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Unit1Lifestyles(A)(35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·安徽皖南八校第三次联考)WhenIseemychildrenavoidingthefoodondirtyplatesinthesinkorcringingatthewetsandclingingtoherhands,I’mremindedofatimewhenIwasunwillingtogetmyhandsalittledirty.
Myparentsowneda500-acreranch(饲养场)inMontanawhenIwasyoung.Wehadtheusualgroupofranchanimalstotend:cows,sheep,horses,chickens,dogsandbarncats.Therewerealwaysfencestofixandthingstoploworburn.Iprobablydidn’thelpasmuchasIshouldhave,couldhaveorwouldhaveifI’dbeenalittleolder.Onecoldday,Iwascheckingonthesheepwithmymotherinthelowerpasturewhenshespiedasheepintrouble.Thepoorthingwastryingtodeliverherlambandneededourhelp.Mymothercalmlyheldthesheep’sheadandinstructedmetograbholdoftwotenderlegs.Ihesitated,andmusthavehadquitealookofpaniconmyyoungface.ThelittlethingsweredefinitelynotsomethingIwantedtotouch.ButIworkedupmycourageandwrappedmyfingersaroundthem.MyheartbeatinfearandexcitementasIpulledwithallmystrength.Icanstillrecallthefeeloftheunexpectedlydelicatelegsandtheirsharplittlehooves(蹄)asifithappenedyesterday.Irememberfeelingdizzywithdelighttosee“mylamb”beinglickedcleanbyhermother.Lookingback,I’msogladthatIdidn’trefusetogetmyhandsalittledirty.IfIhad,amiraculousmomentandendearingmemorywouldhavebeenlost.Sometimesyouneedtogetyourhandsalittledirtytoexperiencesomethingamazingandpure.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“cringingat”inParagraph1mean?A.Payingattentionto.B.Gettingcuriousabout.C.Feelingembarrassedat.D.Breakingawayfrom.2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Theauthorownedabigranch.B.ThereweremanyranchesinMontana.C.Theauthorhadtofixalotoffences.D.Theauthorwastooyoungtohelpmuch.3.Howdidtheauthorhelpthesheeptodeliverherlamb?A.Bytouchingthelittlehooves.B.Bycleaningthebaby.C.Bypullingthesheepbabyout.D.Byholdingthesheep’shead.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellchildren?A.Itisbetterforkidstohelpparentsearlier.B.Keepingyourhandscleanisagoodhabit.C.Itiscertaintogetdirtyworkingontheranch.D.Gettinghandsdirtyistoexploresomethingunusual.〚导学号07020000〛B(2017·湖南岳阳二模)The“happiestplaceonearth”isatopdestinationonmanyfamilies’bucketlists(人生目标清单).ButtakingavacationtoDisneyWorldcanbedifficulttodoonabudget.TherearesomeconsiderationsthatyoucanmaketoreducethecostofyourDisneyWorldvacation.1.ComePreparedPlanaheadsothatyoudon’thavetopurchaseanecessityatDisneylandthatyoucouldhavebroughtfromhome.Forexample,checktheweathersothatyoudon’tneedtobuyaraincoatoranumbrella.2.BuySouvenirsinAdvanceDisneyhasinfluencedpracticallyeveryindustry,whichmakesiteasytofindDisneyitemsanywhere,fromWalmart,Target,andyourlocalgrocerystorestodepartmentstoresandAmazon.YoucansavealotofmoneybypurchasingitemsbeforeyourtripattheselessexpensiveplacesthanatDisneyland.3.MakeanAutographBookAnautographbookisseenasamust-havebymanyDisneylandenthusiastsandisamemoryyoucantakehomewithyou.Thesebookscancostanywherefrom7.95to19.95attheDisneyStoreandupto$30forthelatest-and-greatestautographbookatDisneyland,suchasthepark’s60thanniversaryeditions.Otherchoicescangetthejobdoneforunder$5.Forexample,youcanbuyasmallphotoalbum,cutepadsornotebooks.4.TakeAdvantageofDiscountsOfferedtoSpecialGroupsDisneyoffersawidevarietyofdiscounts,includingformilitaryservicemembers,collegestudents,teachers,andyouthgroups.Ifyouthinkyoumightqualifyforaspecialdiscountorgrouprate,calltheDisneylandResorttobooktickets.5.Wherecanittakeyoumoremoneytobuysouvenirs?A.AtAmazon. B.Atdepartmentstores.C.AtWalmart. D.AtDisneyland.6.Howmuchdoyoupayforthepark’s60thanniversaryautographbook?A.$30. B.$19.95.C.$7.95. D.$5.7.Whocanenjoythelow-pricedtickets?A.Alltheyoungpeople.B.Alltheteachers.C.Allthestudents.D.Allthearmyandnavymembers.〚导学号07020001〛Ⅱ.七选五(2017·山西三区八校二模)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoPickaGreatBooktoReadTheworldisfullofgreatbooks,justwaitingtoberead.Howcanyoupickoneyou’llreallylike?Herearesometips:•Whatmakesyouhappy?1.Areyoureallyintodinosaursordogsoraspecificperson?Arethereafewcareersyou’reinterestedin?Youcanfindbooksaboutalmostanythingyoulike,andyou’remorelikelytoenjoyreadingabookifyou’realreadyinterestedinitssubject.
•Factorfiction?Somebooksareentirelymadeupandimagined.Thosearecalledfictionbooks.Novels,shortstoriesareallexamplesoffiction.Thesebookscantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhy.2.Nonfictionbookscanbringtolifeeverythingfromthefirsttriptothemoontowhatit’sliketoexplorethedeepestoceans.Trybothfictionandnonfictionbookstoseewhichyoulikebetter.
•Findafamilyfavorite.Whatwasyourmother’sfavoritebookwhenshewasyourage?Oryourdad’s?3.Thenyoucantalkaboutwhattheylikedaboutitandshareyourthoughts.It’safunwaytogettoknowyourfamilyalittlebetter,andtofindabookyou’llenjoy!
•Askanexpert.4.Tellalibrarianaboutyourinterests—rockstars,sportsteams,historicalevents,whateveryou’reinto—andthenamesofsomebooksyoualreadylike.Yourlibrariancanhelpyoufindotherbooksthatyou’resuretolove.
•Launchabookswap.5.It’salwaysfuntoseewhatyourfriendsarereading.Evenifthey’renotexactlybookworms,youcanallencourageeachothertoreadandsharebooksandauthorsyoulike.Youalsocanlookforbookswapsinyourarea.
It’sagreatwaytobuildyourpersonallibraryforfree!A.Askthemandgiveitaread.B.Manyofthemreadnovelsfromstarttofinish.C.Whynotgetsomefriendstogetherandtradefavoritebooks?D.Ifyouhaveafavoritehobby,lookforbooksaboutthatactivity.E.Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reboring.F.Readthepassageanddecideforyourselfwhetheritseemsknowledgeable.G.Yourlocallibraryisagreatplacetofindbooksthatyou’lllove,andyoudon’thavetosearchallbyyourself.〚导学号07020002〛Ⅲ.短文改错(2017·山东济宁二模)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Giantpandasarelovelyangels.Theymainlyhavetwohobby,namelyclimbingtreesandsleeping.Thoughtheyareheavy,theycanclimbtreesaseasyassomeotheranimalsdo.Whichtheydointhedailylifeoftenmakespeopletolaughloudly.Therefore,theyarelikebymanypeople.Unluckily,therearenotmanygiantpandasleavingintheworld.Conditionsforthemhavebeenbadthanbeforeinrecentyearsduetothenumberofthreats.Likestudents,weshoulddosomethingtoraisepeople’sawarenessofprotectingthemfromhurt.〚导学号07020003〛答案:Ⅰ.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。看到自己的孩子避免把食物放在脏盘子里或不愿让湿沙子粘到手上,作者想起了自己小时候有一次因没有拒绝把手弄脏帮着接生了一只小羊,从而体验了令人感到惊喜且纯洁的东西。1.C词义猜测题。由前面说明“avoidingthefoodondirtyplatesinthesink”可知,此处cringingat应表达与avoiding类似的意义,故选C项表示“对……感到局促不安”。2.D推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句话“Iprobablydidn’thelpasmuchasIshouldhave,couldhaveorwouldhaveifI’dbeenalittleolder.”可知,作者当时太小,所以帮不上忙。故D项正确。3.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“ButIworkedupmycourageandwrappedmyfingersaroundthem.MyheartbeatinfearandexcitementasIpulledwithallmystrength.”可知,作者鼓起了勇气全力把小羊拉了出来。故选C项。4.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段,尤其是最后一句“Sometimesyouneedtogetyourhandsalittledirtytoexperiencesomethingamazingandpure.”可知,作者想要告诉孩子们有时需要把手弄脏,去探索不寻常的东西。故选D项。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,作者向读者介绍了去迪士尼乐园旅游时需要注意的一些事项,并说明如何可以减少旅游费用。5.D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Youcansavealotofmoneyb
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