2023-2024学年湖北省孝感市泵站中学高三英语期中考试含解析

2023年湖北省孝感市泵站中学高一英语期中考试含解

析

一、选择题

1.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?

—,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.

A.GenerallyspeakingB.Ihavenoidea

C.TobehonestD.Tomysurprise

参考答案：

C

2.---Howdoyoulikethefilm?---.Itisworthseeing.

A.Itcouldn/tbemoreinterestingB.Idon/tlikeit

C.IlikeitverymuchD.Itisinterested

参考答案：

A

3.Tomakesureofyoursuccessinthecomingspeechcontest,firstofall,youshould

knowyour.

A.benefitsB.techniquesC.valuesD.strengths

参考答案：

D

略

4.NeitheryounorI,noranyoneelsetheanswer.

A.knowsB.knowC.hasbeenknownD.isknowing

参考答案：

A

略

5.Tomkeepquietabouttheaccidentlosehisjob.

A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto

参考答案:

B

6.bygreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofLuShanMountainmakesitafamous

touristattraction.

A.SurroundedB.BeingsurroundedC.HavingbeensurroundedD.Surrounding

参考答案:

B

【■析】

it・分析,

7.IfDavidcarriesonworkinglikethis,hewillsoonerorlater.

A.breakdownB.breakawayfromC.breakupD.breakin

参考答案：

A

8.Tomysurprise,IneverthoughtIthosekindsofbooks.

A.wasofbenefittoB.wasbeneficialtoC.benefitedfromD.benefited

参考答案：

C

9.Thisrestaurantwasn'tthatotherrestaurantwewentto.

A.asgoodashalfB.ashalfgoodas

C.goodashalfasD.halfasgoodas

参考答案：

D

10.Heaskedmewithme.

A.whatthematterisB.whatthematterwas

C.whatisthematterD.whatwasthematter

参考答案：

D

11.Hemetmymotherinthelibrary,hegotthenewsofmymarriage.

A.fromwhomB.fromwhereC.forwhichD.forwhat

参考答案：

A

12.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youaretobeasleep.

A.supposedB.knownC.thoughtD.considered

参考答案：

A

13.Itwasinthisnewhall_wasjustsetuplastmonth___weheldanimportantmeeting

yesterday.

A.where;thatB.which;whereC.that;whichD.which;that

参考答案：

D

14.—Howmanyeggsdoyouwant,sir?

一Two,please.

A.dozenB.dozenofC.dozensD.dozensof

参考答案：

A

15.Ourteacherwaswhentheelectricity.

A.speaking;wentB.beginning;wentover

C.tospeak;wentawayD.abouttospeak;wentout

参考答案：

D

16.ThemaninsistedataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimtherewas___kindof

transportnearby.

A.find;notsuchB.tofind;nosuch

C.onfinding;nosuchD.infinding;notsuch

参考答案：

c

17.Iwonder______theideatoTom.Hestilllooksangry.

------Sorry,Ihavenotimerightnow.

A.whenyou'llmentionB.whereyoumentionedC.Ifyouhavementioned

参考答案：

A

二、完型填空

18.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。

TheGreatWallofChina

TheGreatWallofChinaisthelongestwallintheworld.It26fromwesttoeast,2

7mountains,28valleysandfinally29thesea.

TheGreatWallhasahistoryofovertwo30years.Peoplebeganto31thewall32the

springandAutumnPeriodinChinesehistory.Inabout221BCQinShihuanghadallthe

walls33.34SheGreatWallcametotheworld.TheGreatWallis356,000

kilometerslong,6-7metershighand4-5meterswide.Inmostplacesitis36enough

forfivehorsesortenmentowalk37alongthetop.Itwasvery38tobuild39agreat

wallintheold40.Thousandofmen41whentheybuiltit.TheGreatWallwasmade

notonlyofstones,butmillionsof42.

Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeaplace43interestnotonlytotheChinesebutalso

topeopleallovertheworld.44theEgyptiansfeelproudoftheir

pyramids,45ChinesepeoplealsofeelproudofourGreatWall.

26.A.comesB.goesC.liesD.stands

27.A.throughB.alongC.overD.across

28.A.andB.fromC.toD.through

29.A.getsB.comesC.reachesD.arrives

30.A.thousand1B.millionC.hundredD.billion

31.A.createB.designC.formD.build

32.A.betweenB.atC.inD.on

33.A.madeupB.joinedupC.sentupD.putup

34.A.SincethenonB.NowandthenC.FromthenonD.Afterthen

35.A.nomorethanB.notmorethanC.lessthanD.morethan

36.A.wideB.longC.highD.tall

37.A.onebyoneB.daybydayC.sidebysideD.stepbystep

38.A.easyB.difficultC.goodD.bad

39.A.likeB.lookC.soD.such

40.A.timesB.historyC.countriesD.enemies

41.A.killedB.diedC.murderedD.gone

42.A.lifeB.liveC.livesD.living

43.A.ofB.withC.forD.about

44.A.JustasB.AsifC.LooklikeD.Such

45.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours

参考答案：

26-30BCDCA31-35DCBCD36-40ACBDA41-45BCAAB

三、阅读理解

19.Haveyoueverwonderedwhytheleavesontreesturnfromgreentoshadesofred,

yellowandbrowneachfall?Whythecolorlsarebettersomeyearsthanothers?Orevenwhy

leavesaregreeninthefirstplace?Onceeachyearduringthefallseasonthetreesofmany

regionsinAmericaproduceagreatcolorlshowthatsignalsthedeathoftheleavesandan

inactivewinterperiodforthetree.

Trees,likealllivingthings,needfoodandenergytoliveandgrow.Leavesareatree's

foodfactories.A.leavescontainagreenpigment（色素）calledchlorophyll,whichhasthe

abilitytoabsorbenergyfromsunlightandturnthewaterandmineralsintostarch（淀粉），which

isfoodforthetree.

Duringthesummermonthswhentherearelongdaysandpleasanttemperatures,the

leavesarebusymakingfood,butasthedaysofsunlightgrowshorterandtheweatherbecomes

cooler,theleaffactoriesbegintoslowdownuntiltheprocessofmakingfoodstopscompletely.

Thegreenchlorophyllisnolongerneededandslowlydisappearsfromtheleaves.Thereds,

yellowsandbrownsoffallleavesthenappear.

Wheredothecolorlscomefrom?Theyarethereallthetime.Leavescontainyellow,

orangeandbrownpigmentsthatarealwayspresentintheleafbutremainhiddenbythestrong

chlorophyllgreeninsummer.Thecolorlappearsonlywhenthegreenchlorophyllfades.

Astheleaveschangecolorl,thetreepullsanyremainingfoodoutofthem,storingitto

surviveduringthewintermonths.Theredshadesofsomefallleavesappearwhenthesugar

producedbytheleavesgetstrappedinthemratherthanreturningtothetree.Thesugar

dissolves（溶解）inthesap（树液）oftheleafandturnsitred,orange,orpurple.Someleaves

havenocolorlpigmentsexceptforthechlorophyllandjustturnadullshadeofbrownbefore

dryingup.

Inverywarmclimates,manybroad-leavedtreesdroponlysomeoftheirleavesatatime

andappeargreenallyearround.Theintensityofthefallcolorlsvariesfromyeartoyear,

dependingonthefallweatherconditions.Withfrostyweather,thecolorlsmaynotbeas

varied.Cloudy,rainyweatherproducesdullshadesofred.Warm,humidconditionsproduce

brightly-colorledbutspeckled（有斑点的）leaves.Dry,sunnyfallweatherproducesthemost

wonderfulcolorlsofall.

72.Theauthorraisedseveralquestionsinthefirstparagraphmostprobablybecause.

A.headvisesthereadertolookthemup

B.hewantsthereaderstothinkaboutthem

C.heknowsthereaderwillbeinterestedinthem

D.hehopesthereaderwillfindtheanswerstothem

73isthumain式byatrq飞―士changecolorinthufall]

A.Thetreefreezesincoldweather.

B.Theleavesstorewaterandminerals.

C.Thetreebeginstodieinthewinter.

D.Theleavesstopmakingfood.

74.Whatdoeschlorophylldoforatree'sleaves?

A.Itmakestheleavesdropfromthetree.

B.Itmakestheleavestastesweet.

C.Itmakestheleavesred,goldandbrown.

D.Itmakestheleavesgreen.

75.Duringthefall,howdoescloudy,rainyweatheraffectleafcolorl?

A.Itcreatesmoredullleaveswithspeckles.

B.Itcreatesmoreleavesthatarered.

C.Itcreatesmoreorangeandyellowleaves.

D.Itcreatesmorebrightly-colorledleaves.

参考答案：

72-75BDDB

略

20.I'llneverforgetthedaywhenMarycameintomyofficeandsaid,Iamtoooldtolearn

howtouseacomputer.Ishookmyhead.Herewasawomanwhohadraised6childrenandwho

hadmadegreatprogressinhercareertellingmethatshewastoooldtolearnsomethingnew.I

toldherthatIalwaysbelievedpeoplewerenevertoooldtolearn.

Maryfollowedmyadviceanddidlearnhowtousethecomputer.Now,sheisretiredand

leadingaveryactivelifevolunteeringinhercommunity（社区），usinghercomputerskillsand

helpinganyonethatneedshelp.

Whenshewasinhersixties,onedayshecalledmeandsaidshehadplayedthepianofor

othersallherlife,andnowshewasgoingtoplantomakeaCDofherown.Mymindflashed

backtothedaywhenshetoldmeshewastoooldtolearn.Youcanimaginemysurpriseand

delight.

ToproducetheCD,shehadalotofthingstolearn.Itwasnotjustsittingatthepianoand

playing.Shehadtoresearchthesongs,learnaboutcopyright（版权），andlearnaboutmarketing.

Itwasprettyamazingforsomeonewhooncesaidshewastoooldtolearn.Andfinallyshemade

it.NowshehasherownCD-MixedBlessings.

Mostofyouprobablyhaveheardaboutsomepeoplewhohavegonebacktouniversityin

theirseventiesandhavealsograduated.Theyareontheirwayagaintochargingthemselves

withanewskillandanewattitudetowardslife.Thepointisyouareunabletolearnanythingat

anyageifyoubelieveyouaretooold.Onthecontrary,youcanachieveanythingatanyageif

youbelieveyoucan.

24.WhenMarysaidshewastoooldtolearn,theauthor.

A.becamedisappointedwithherB.feltsadanddecidedtohelpher

C.didnotagreewithherD.thoughtwhatshehadsaidwastrue

25.WhydidMarycalltheauthoronedayinhersixties?

A.Toaskhimtoplaythepiano.B.Totalkabouthereducation.

C.ToaskhimtomakeaCD.D.Totellhimaboutherplan.

26.TheauthorthoughtitforMarytomakeaCD.

A.impossibleB.difficultC.unnecessaryD.interesting

27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.We'renevertoooldtolearn.B.Weshouldalwayslearnnewskills.

C.Interestisthebestteacher.D.Somepeoplesucceedforareason.

参考答案：

24.C25.D26.B27.A

这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章通过讲述玛丽最终学会电脑的故事，说明了如果你认为自己太

老了，那么你在任何年龄都学不到任何东西。相反，如果你相信你能做到，你可以在任何

年龄取得任何成就。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Ishookmyhead.（我摇摇头。）和ItoldherthatIalways

believedpeoplewerenevertoooldtolearn.（我告诉她,我一直相信人活到老学到老。）由

此可知，当玛