牛津译林版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 Natural Disasters 词组整合语境记忆知识清单素材

模块三词组整合语境记忆Unit2教师版课本P151版块运动platesmoving2火山喷发Avolcanoerupts.volcaniceruption3大量的泥土和石头alargeamountofearthandrock课本P16-17Reading课文词组1遭受轻伤L2-3sufferslightinjuries2整个,全部L4atlarge3紧紧抓住L7holdonto（hold-held-held）4以防(万一);假使L8incase5保持静止不动L10(stilladj.静止的)remainstill6一…就…L12themoment+从句，另一句子Themomenttheshakingstopped,MissBrownsenseditwasthebesttimefortheclasstomaketheirescape.7逃生L13makeone’sescape8示意某人做某事L13signal过去式过去分词signaltosb.todosth.Shesignaledtoherstudentstoexittheclassroominanorderlyline.signal-signalled-signalled9整齐列队L13-14inanorderlyline11下楼L15godownthestairs12匆忙赶往,冲向L15rushtotheplayground13点名L16rollcall14一系列的巨浪aseriesof/arangeofhugewaves15急速穿越(racev.赛跑，比赛；快速移动)raceacross16微风拂过他们的头发Thesoftwindbrushedtheirhair.17她立刻意识到这是海啸来临的征兆。Itimmediatelyoccurredtoherthattheseweresignsofanapproachingtsunami.18在路上，即将发生或来临beonits/theway19使某人宽慰的是toone’srelief20海滩上的人迅速疏散一空。Thebeachwasrapidlyclearedofpeople.21撞到..上crashinto课本P18-231使某人害怕scaresb.2停电Iwasquitefrightenedduringthepowerfailure.3用完补给runoutofsupplies4给慈善机构捐赠食品和衣物donatefoodandclothestocharities5详细描述某物describesthingreatdetail6为灾区募集资金raisefundsforthedisasterarea7浏览go/lookthrough8紧急服务theemergencyservices9为某人提供某物providesbwithsth11一个困在洪水中的家庭(catch-caught-caught)becaughtin被困在…过去分词作后置定语afamilycaughtinaflood12雨不停地下了三天。Ithadbeenrainingnon-stopforthreedays.13风在怒号，雨拍打着屋顶和窗户。Thewindroaredandtherainbeatontheroofandwindow.14灾难补给品disastersupplies15我们不能那样做，否则流动的水会把车冲走的。Wecan’tdothat,otherwisethemovingwatercouldwashthecaraway.16好奇做某事，curiousbecurioustodosth.17水可能会涌入的。Thewatermayfloodin.18爸爸把晚餐桌抵住门，以防洪水把门用力推开。（forcen.暴力，武力vt.强迫，用力推）Dadmovedthedinnertableagainstthedoor,incasethefloodwaterforcedthedooropen.19她柔声说：“一切都会好的。“尽最大努力安慰玛丽。“Everything’sgoingtobeOK,”shesaidsoftly,tryingherbesttocomfortMary.20报名(参加)signup(for)21获得一枚奖章receiveamedal课本P9-101几个鲸鱼物种somewhalespecies2保护区（受保护的protected）protectedareas3能够更好地做（better为well的比较级）bebetterabletodosth.4为我们提供食物和药providefoodandmedicineforus5维持我们生态系统的平衡maintainthebalanceofourecosystem6使猎杀濒危动物违法makehuntingendangeredanimalsagainstthelaw7保护动物栖息地protectanimalhabitats8采取小的行动takesmallactions句子语境记忆1人类活动对动物的危害越来越大。Humanactivitiescauseincreasingharmtoanimals.2突然记起或想到springtomind3对...有最大的影响havethegreatestimpacton4人类的活动使许多动物濒临灭绝。Humanactivitieshavebroughtmanyanimalsclosetoextinction.5灭绝goextinct(extinct为形容词)6对动物数量有间接影响haveanindirectimpact/effectsonanimalpopulations/impactindirectlyon/indirectlyinfluence...7为了好玩forfun8享受运动的刺激enjoytheexcitementofthesport9对动物有间接影响的人类活动也同样有害。Humanactivitiesthathaveindirecteffectsonanimalscanbejustasharmful.11破坏动物的栖息地destroyanimalhabitats12这使得许多动物无处生存，或者没有食物吃leavemanyanimalswithnowheretolive,ornofoodtoeat13我们也可以不进入动物的栖息地就把它们置于危险之中。Wecanalsoputanimalsindangerwithouteverenteringtheirhabitats.14产生了深刻的破坏性影响haveadeepanddamaginginfluence课本P11-12Extendedreading词组1在某物上留下某人的印记，对…留下久远的影响leaveone’smarkon2自从1784年，庞贝城已经被系统地挖掘。Since1784,Pompeiihasbeensystematicallyunearthed.3一个国际旅游景点,aninternationaltouristdestination4在波光粼粼的水面上,intheglassywateroftheport5和...一起,alongwith6朝四面八方地,inalldirections7缓缓褪去roll,rollaway8在…上面，最重要的是；尤其是,aboveall9难以说出口的害怕,unspeakablefear10它燃烧放出刺眼的光芒。无法忍受的亮光,Itburntwithanunbearablelight!11女人们的尖叫声爆发出来。Thecriesofwomenbrokeout.12他们感觉到脚下的地正在摇晃。Theyfelttheearthshakingbeneaththeirfeet13过了片刻，山上的云团似乎正向他们滚滚而来。Amomentlater,themountain-cloudseemedtoro