云南省州高三10月教学质量检测英语试题

秘密★启用前【考试时间：10月13日14：30~16：30】2020年州中小学教育教学质量检测高三年级英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第1页至第7页，第Ⅱ卷第8页。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.VisitAmy.B.Watchamovie.C.Bebusywithherwork.2.Whenwillthedinnerprobablybegin?A.At3：30.B.At5：30.C.At7：30.3.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Atthecafe.B.Atthez00.C.Onthefarm.4.WhowillmeetPaulthisafternoon?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Themanandthewoman.5.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Theywilllistentomusic.B.Theywillgoforawalk.C.Theywilldancewitheachother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Policewomanandthief.C.Policewomanandmanager.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Runafterthethief.B.Apologizetotheman.C.Keepthemoneytoherself.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。8.WhenwillJudegiveapresentation?A.Inashorttime.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Playagame.B.Practiceherlecture.C.Helpthemanpractice.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。10.WhydoesChrisfeelworried?A.Hecan'taffordthecoffee.B.Hefailedinthephysicsexam.C.Hedidn'tdowellinthemathfinal.11.Whatpercentagedoesthefinalexamaccountfor?A.30%.B.40%.C.50%.12.Wherewerethephysicsgradesposted?A.Onthewallofthecafeteria.B.OnDr.Jackson'sofficedoor.C.Ontheblackboardoftheclassroom.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtoloseweight.B.Whoismuchfatter.C.Whattastesbetter.14.Howdoesthewomanfindherself?A.Toofat.B.Alittlefat.C.Notfatatall.15.Whatkindoffoodappealstothewoman?A.Boiledfood.B.Steamedfood.C.Friedfood.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Havenococonutmilk.B.Workhardandeatlittle.C.Exerciseandbeonadiet.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17.HowlonghasMissBrowntaughtthestudents?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.18.WhatdothestudentsthinkofMissBrown?A.Cleverandthoughtful.B.Rudeandstrict.C.Kindandpatient.19.WhydostudentslikeMissBrown'slessons?A.Theyareeasytofollow.B.Theyarelivelyandinteresting.C.Sheisnotstrictwiththestudents.20.Whatdothestudentsowetheirprogressto?A.MissBrown'shelp.B.TheEnglishexams.C.Theirhardwork.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASanxingduiMuseumAddress:SanxingduiRuinSite,133XianRoad,Guanghan,Deyang,SichuanprovinceHours:prehensiveGallery（thefirstexhibitionhall）:8:3018:00BronzeGallery（thesecondexhibitionhall）:8:3018:30Lastticketssoldat17:00ClosedinthemorningofChineseNewYear'sEveTicketbooking:08385651526Generaladmission:Galleryticket80yuanNote:Childrenshorterthan1.2m（including1.2m）canvisitthegalleryfreeofcharge.Theticketmustbeusedonthedayitissoldandauthorizesonevisittoeachgallery.Sanxingdui,theruinsofthecapitaloftheancientShu,aKingdomofover4,000yearsago,islocatedinGuanghanCity,Sichuanprovince.Thesitecoversanareaof120,000squaremeters.In1986,agreatnumberofrelicswerebroughttolight,sixofwhichareevaluatedasnationaltreasures,representingthebestofcopperartsinChina.Sanxinduiisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'smostimportantancientsitesbecauseofitsvastsize,ageandculturalcontents.TheancientKingdomofShu,datingfrom4,800to2,600yearsago,stillhasmanyunsolvedmysteries,butvisitorstotheSanxingduiMuseumareluckyenoughtobeabletounlocksomeofitshistoryandculture.21.Howmuchshouldacoupleandtheirchildover1.2mpayfortheadmission?（）A.240yuan.B.160yuan.C.120yuan.D.200yuan.22.WhatcanweknowaboutSanxingdui?（）A.Itcoversanareaof1,200squaremeters.B.TherearesixtreasuresrepresentthebestofironartsinChina.C.Sanxingduiisconsideredastheworld'smostimportantancientsite.D.Therearestillmanyunsolvedmysterieswaitingforpeopletodiscover.23.Whichsectioninthemagazinedoesthisarticlebelongto?（）A.Science.B.Tour.C.Technology.D.Nature.BChinesedeliverydriver,GaoZhixiao,wasfeaturedonthecoverofTimemagazineinMarchbecauseofhisremarkablesenseofmitment.Alongsidefiveothers,hewaspickedbythemagazineasoneoftheheroesamidthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.EversinceCOVID19brokeout,manyrestaurantsshutdownorswitchedtotakeoutonlyservices.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenstayingathometoavoidgettinginfected."Peoplechoosetoorderfoodonlineorbuyfruitandvegetablestocookathome,"GaotoldTime.Asaresult,deliveryordersdramaticallyincreased,placingahugeburdenondeliverycouriers.BornintoapoorfamilyintheNingxiaHuiautonomousregion,GaostartedtomakealivinginBeijingatage16.Afterthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout,Gaohesitatedforasecondtocontinueworking,butthenpickedupordersbecausehethoughtcustomersmightbeinneed.Duetothedangerofpersontopersontransmission,GaomusttakeprecautionstoavoidspreadingvirusesduringhisroutearoundBeijing,includingtakingaregularhealthtestandspending20minutesdisinfectinghismotorcycleandclotheseachmorning.Besidesdeliveringgoods,Gaooncewillinglycookedforanelderlycustomerwhowaslivingaloneatherhome.ItisthemitmentofordinarypeoplelikeGaothathasmadethebiggestcontributionsinthefightagainstCOVID19.24.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph1?（）A.Gaomanagesadeliverypany.B.Gaoistheonlyonetodeliverfoodduringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.C.GaowaschosenonthecoverofTimemagazineduetohisselflessmitment.D.Gaoesfromapoorfamily.25.Whydeliveryordersdramaticallyincreasedaccordingtothepassage?（）A.Peopleweretoolazytogooutformeals.B.Therewasadiscountifpeoplechosedeliveryorders.C.Peoplewereafraidofbeinginfectedcoronavirusbygoingout.D.Peoplewereaskedtoorderfoodonlinebythegovernment.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGaoZhixiao?（）A.Selflessandwarmhearted.B.Braveandhumorous.C.Hardworkingandhonest.D.Caringandselfish.27.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?（）A.ADeliveryHeroB.TheHorriblePandemicC.ABraveHeartBeatsAnythingD.NeverSayNeverCManyofusliketodineoutandtreatourselvestodeliciousfood.Amongthetopchoicesareheartydisheswithhighfatmeat,despitethefactthattheymaybeunhealthy.Plantbasedfood,however,givesdinersasmarterchoice.AccordingtoCGTN,twopopularchains—KFCandStarbucks—announcedinApriltheyweredebuting（首次亮相）itemsfeaturingmeatsubstitutesinChina.TheplantbasedmeatsubstitutehasbeenpopularintheUSandtheUKforyearsandoffersmeatloversahealthyalternativetoanotherwiseunhealthyindulgence（嗜好）.Despitethenegativeimpactsonourhealth,thetemptingtasteandconvenienceoffastfoodhavemadeitapopularoptionacrosstheworldfordecades.Butwiththeintroductionoftheplantbasedfood,it'slikelythatfastfoodwon'tbeconsideredas“junkfood”anymore,asthecalorieintakefortypicalfastfooditemswillbereduced.Themeatsubstitutealsoprovidesrichproteinanddifferentmineralsandvitaminswhilestillwhettingourtastebuds.Anotherfactorcontributingtotheproduct'spopularityisanewbreedofenvironmentallyawareconsumers.Onaverageproducing1kilogramofmeatemits36.4kilogramsofcarbondioxide.Withsuchahighcarbonemission,manyenvironmentalistschoosetocutdownontheintakeofmeat,makingtheplantbaseddietcharacterizedbyenvironmentalprotectionapopularchoice.UnveiledattheendofApril,plantbasedfoodseemedtoeatatimewhenincreasedanimalhumaninteractionsareblamedforthecoronavirus,whichisbelievedtohavebeentransmittedtohumansthroughanintermediateanimalhost.Therefore,thedebutofmeatlessdishesmeansasaferchoiceforconsumers.Withoutdoubt,thenewersontheChinesetablerepresentachangeinpeople'sdietarylifestylethatisheadingtoward"healthy,environmentallyfriendlyandlessanimalhumaninteraction",CGTNnoted.28.Whichoneisthereasonwhyfastfoodisapopularoptionacrosstheworld?（）A.Thenegativeimpactsonhealth.B.Theinconvenience.C.Thetemptingtaste.D.Thediversityoffastfood.29.Theunderlinedword"whetting"probablymeans_____________.（）A.reducingB.stimulatingC.cuttingdownD.removing30.Whythemeatlessdishesmeansasaferoptionforconsumers?（）A.Becausepeoplearetiredofmeat.B.Becausemeatisunhealthyforus.C.Becausemeatlessdishesishardtodigest.D.Becausetheincreaseanimalhumaninteractionsareblamedforcoronavirus.31.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?（）A.ThetrendofplantbasedfoodhitsChina.B.Thedisadvantagesoffastfood.C.Thetruereasonwhypeoplewillnevereatmeatsoon.D.Theconnectionsbetweenfoodandcoronavirus.DIfyouseesomeonecollapse（晕倒）,perhapsasaresultofaheartattack,whatcanyoudowhileyouwaitforanambulance?ChenWenqiaochusetagoodexamplewhenhewas14.HeperformedCPRonacleanerathisschool,savingtheman'slifein2013.ChenshowedthatknowinghowtoperformCPRcanbebeneficial.Accordingtomedicalexperts,thereisa"goldenperiod",thefirstfourminutesofaheartattack,whenCPRismosteffectiveinsavingtheperson'slife.OnAug.24,ajointguidelinewasissuedbytheMinistryofEducationandRedCrossSocietyofChina.Itasksallpublicschoolsnationwidetoprovidefirstaidcourses,includingCPRtraining,aspartofhealtheducation.CPRisnothardtograsp.Allthatoneneedstolearnishowtoobserveanddecideifapersonisunconscious,wheretopressonthepatient'schest,andhowtoblowairthroughthemouthandintothelungs.Unfortunately,lessthan1percentofChineseadultshavemasteredtheskillofCPR,whilemanyhaveneverheardofit.A2019surveyfromtheDevelopmentResearchCenter(DRC)oftheStateCouncilnotedthatalthough64.6percentofschoolshaveopenedhealtheducationcourses,theteachingresultsarenotsatisfactory,accordingtoChinaYouthDaily.ZhaoShengyu,18,agraduatefromaShandonghighschool,recalledherfirsttimetobetaughtCPRintheclass."Nomodel,videoorpracticewasincluded.IrealizedtheactsIhadbeentaughtorallyhadlotsoferrorsafterIwastrainedanothertimeinamedicalschool,"shesaid.Basedonherownexperience,Zhaosaidmorequalifiedfirstaidcoursesinschoolsarenecessary.DingBanghan,adoctorfromGuangdongProvincialHospitalofChineseMedicine,isastrongsupporterforbringingfirstaidknowledgeintotheclassroom."Thefirstaidcourseinschoolsiskeyforitspopularization,"saidDing.ApartfromChina,manycountrieshaveattachedimportancetothepopularizationoffirstaidtraining,includingCPR.32.HowdidChenWenqiaochusaveaman'slife?（）A.Bycallinganambulance.B.Bywaitingforanambulance.C.Byaskingdoctorsforhelp.D.ByperformingCPR.33.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?（）A.CPRisthemosteffectivewayinsavingtheperson'slife.B.Thefirstaidcoursehasalreadybeenprovidedinallpublicschools.C.Chinesepublicschoolswillprovidefirstaidcoursesinthenearfuture.D.ThereisnoneedtolearnhowtoperformCPRforusordinarypeople.34.WhatisDingBanghan'sattitudetowardsbringingfirstaidknowledgeintotheclassroom?（）A.Supportive.B.Indifferent.C.Disapproving.D.Neutral.35.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?（）A.ChenWenqiaochusetsagoodexampleforalltheChinese.B.It'surgentandnecessarytobringfirstaidknowledgeincludingCPRintotheclassroom.C.WhatisCPR.D.HowtoperformCPRcorrectly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowcanaforeignerobtainaChinesedrivinglicense?China'sLawonRoadTrafficSafetysaysthatforeignersmusthaveaChineselicensetodriveavehicleinChina.36,andtheyhavealsopletedthetrainingandexaminationonroadsafetyandrelatedareas.37,hecanapplyforaChineselicenseattheforeignaffairsofficeofthetrafficmanagementareaofthelocalpublicsecuritybureau.38:●Ahealthcertificatefromamedicalinstitutionatthecountylevelorhigher.AnofficerfromaforeignembassyorconsulateandarepresentativeofaninternationalorganizationinChinamayfollowtheprincipleofdiplomaticequivalenceprincipleasrequired.●39.Forexample:apassport,andacopy,andofficialproofofresidenceandacmodationintheformofaresidencepermitonthepassportoracertificateofacmodationregistrationfromthelocalpolicestation.●40,acopywithaChinesetranslationmustbesubmitted.A.ThosewithforeigndrivinglicensesneedtosubmitthefollowingdocumentswhenapplyingB.PassportshouldbereadyaheadofscheduleC.ThiscanbeobtainediftheyareoftherightageandinproperhealthD.TogetaChinesedrivinglicenseisnotaproblemforforeignersE.ProofsofidentityshouldbepreparedinadvanceF.IfaforeignerholdsacurrentdrivinglicensefromaforeigncountryG.IftheoriginalforeigndrivinglicenseisnotinChinese第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwalkedintoarestaurantandorderedsomefood.After20minutesagroupofguyscameinandorderedtheirs.Tomy41,thesepeoplegotservedfirst.Iwatchedastheybegantoeatand42joyfully.Ievenoverheardoneofthembragging（吹嘘）abouthowhe'sconnectedtoeveryoneinthe43andIfeltmocked（嘲笑）.Unabletostanditanymore,Icalledthe44.Heexplainedtome,"yoursisaspecialorder,beingpreparedbythe45chefsthemselves.Theirorderswere46preparedbystudentsbecausethetopchefsarebusy47yours.Pleasehavesome48asyouwait."I49andwaited.Shortlyafterthat,mymealwasservedbysixwaiters.Whatacoincidence!Theowneroftherestaurant,who50tobeanoldlonglostfriendofmine,51mewhenIenteredanddecidedtosurpriseme.Shechangedmy52mealtoafivestarmeal.Thegroupattheother53wereshocked.Theycouldn'tstop54.Suddenlytheyweretheoneswhispering,asking55theydidn'tgetthatkindofserviceandmeal.Suchislife!Somepeoplego56you,eatingandlaughingatyou.You57mockeryandarewaiting58,wonderingwhyittakessolongtobreakthrough.Theowneroftheworldhasseenyouanddoesn'twantyoutobeservedaquickmeallikethose59ofyou.Youarewaitinglongbecauseyoursisaspecialmeal,which60timetoprepare.（）41.A.disappointmentB.excitementC.reliefD.embarrassment（）42.A.cryB.laughC.discussD.fight（）43.A.restaurantB.workplaceC.meetingD.street（）44.A.customerB.waiterC.cashierD.chef（）45.A.strictB.carefulC.juniorD.top（）46.A.fullyB.slowlyC.cautiouslyD.hurriedly（）47.A.inB.withC.aboutD.at（）48.A.juiceB.mealsC.meatD.dishes（）49.A.pulleddownB.calmeddownC.laydownD.brokedown（）50.A.seemedB.managedC.happenedD.pretended（）51.A.trackedB.sawC.warnedD.weled（）52.A.simpleB.greatC.plicateD.expensive（）53.A.cornerB.roomC.sideD.table（）54.A.spyingB.helpingC.eatingD.watching（）55.A.howB.thatC.whyD.when（）56.A.behindofB.amongC.aheadofD.ontopof（）57.A.putupwithB.eupwithC.getalongwithD.associatewith（）58.A.sincerelyB.gratefullyC.patientlyD.enthusiastically（）59.A.takingadvantageB.makinguseC.makingfunD.takingaccount（）60.A.cutsB.paysC.spendsD.takes第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）注意事项：第Ⅱ卷共1页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置。Aftertakingthenationalcollegeentranceexam,manywillfinallygettoenjoyarelaxingsummervacation.Butforsome,theendoftheexamisthe61（begin）ofshoulderingmoreresponsibilities.ZhouLiangyu,isonesuchstudent.Hevolunteeredtofightonthefrontlinesoffloodcontrol.Withoutanyexperience,hemetwithmany62（difficulty）."Therewasatime63therainwettedhisclotheswhenhewasonthefirstnightshiftfrom11：00pmto7：00am.”YangZhifa,theteamleaderofthefloodcontrolgroup,toldChangiangDaily.But“henevermadeanyplaints,eventhoughhewasthe64（young）memberofourteam."UnlikeZhoucontributingtohiscity,ZhaoGuining,18,chosetodevotehistime65hisfamily.66（reduce）hisfamily'sburden,heworkedonaconstructionsitewith150yuanpaidperday.Doingsuchphysicallydemandingwork67（be）exhausting,butitdoesproviderealworldworkingexperience.Makingmoneyduringthisspecialsummermaybeoneaim,butforLiuYu,17,68esfromShandongprovince,itcanalsobeawaytoprepareforherfuturecareer.Shespentthreehourseveryday69（teach）awouldbesenior1student.Sherealizedhowimportantitistoberesponsible,70（patience）andpassionatetostudents.Studentswillnowbegintheirlifejourneytakingresponsibilityforsociety,familyandthemselvesandcreatethefuturetheywishtosee.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Doestheuniversityyouattendorthemajoryouchoosedetermineyoursuccessinthefuture?AccordinguptoarecentsurveydonebyChinaYouthDaily,48.6percentofparticipantsbelievethattheuniversityonegoestoplaysaimportantroleinshapingtheirfuture.Ontheotherhand,33.8percentofpeopleheldtheviewthatit'swhatyoudointheuniversitywhichmatters.Forsomestudents,theythinkthataprestigiousuniversitydoesbringmanybenefit.Withoutaccesstoacademictraining,incollege,shewouldn'thavesuccessfullygottheirinvaluableexperience.However,othersbelievethatchoosetherightmajorhasmuchweightthanchoosingagooduniversity.Boththeuniversityandone'smajorareimportant,andtheydon'tnecessarydetermineyourlife.It'swhatonehaslearnedthatmatters.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是育才高中的一名高三学生李华，想去香港大学（HongKongUniversity）学习，因此你打算给该校写一封电子邮件，就一些相关事宜进行咨询。要点包括：1.你对环境科学（EnvironmentalScience）很感兴趣，如何才能被该校相关专业录取；2.是否需要参加英语考试；3.该校的奖学金、学费、食宿安排和生活费用等情况。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：食宿：acmodation奖学金：scholarshipDearSirorMadam.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案2020年州中小学教育教学质量检测高三年级英语参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1～5BCBAC6～10CABCC11~15ABABC16～20CACBA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21～25ADBCC26～30AACBD31～35ADCAB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36～40CFAEG第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41~45ABABD46~50DBABC51～55BADDC56~60CACCD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.beginning62.difficulties63.when64.youngest65.to66.Toreduce67.is68.who69.teaching70.patient第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Doestheuniversityyouattendorthemajoryouchoosedetermineyoursuccessinthefuture?Accordingupto①arecentsurveydonebyChinaYouthDaily,48.6percentofparticipantsbelievethattheuniversityonegoestoplaysaimportantroleinshapingtheirfuture.Ontheotherhand,33.8percentofpeopleheldtheviewthatit'swhat②an③holdyoudointheuniversitywhichmatters.Forsomestudents,theythinkthataprestigiousuniversitydoesbringmany④thatbenefit.Withoutaccesstoacademictraining,incollege,shewouldn'thavesuccessfullygottheirinvaluable⑤benefits⑥theyexperience.However,othersbelievethatchoosetherightmajorhasmuchweightthanchoosingagooduniversity.⑦choosing⑧more或much后加moreBoththeuniversityandone'smajorareimportant,andtheydon'tnecessarydetermineyourlife.It'swhatonehas⑨but⑩necessarilylearnedthatmatters.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua,astudentfromYucaiHighSchool,whowillsoongraduate.Intendingtostudyinyouruniversity,I'mwritingtoaskforsomeinformation.Franklyspeaking,IamreallycrazyaboutEnvironmentalScience,whichinyouruniversityisespeciallyfamous.ItisknowntoallthattheenvironmentalprotectionisbeingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworldandIreallywanttodosomethinginthisfield.ThusIwonderhowIcanbeastudentinyouruniversity.AmIsupposedtotakesomeEnglishtests?HowmuchwillIpayformyeducation?Besides,whatshouldIdotoapplyforthescholarship?Andhowdoyouarrangeacmodationsformainlandstudents?Moreimportantly,whatwilltheusuallivingcostsbelikeinyouruniversitylikeme?Yourtimelyreplywouldbemuchappreciated.Yours,LiHua【解析】第二部分：阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文为应用文，主要介绍了参观三星堆博物馆的具体事项以及介绍了三星堆的基本信息。21.A细节理解题。由“Galleryticket80yuan”以及“Childrenshorterthan1.2m（including1.2m）canvisitthegalleryfreeofcharge.”在结合题目可知应付门票为80×3=240。故选A。22.D细节理解题。由最后一段中“stillhasmanyunsolvedmysteries，butvisitorstotheSanxingduiMuseumareluckyenoughtobeabletounlocksomeofitshistoryandculture”可知三星堆仍有许多谜团等待人们去揭露。故选D。23.B推理判断题。由各个段落及黑体加粗部分可知，本文主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的概况，故最有可能出现在旅游板块中。故选B。B【语篇导读】本文为夹叙夹议的文章，主要介绍了中国外卖员高治晓因在疫情期间不顾自身生命安全，仍坚守在工作岗位为隔离在家的人们配送外卖因而登上了《时代》杂志。24.C细节理解题。由第一段第一句话“Chinesedeliverydriver,GaoZhixiao,wasfeaturedonthecoverofTimemagazineinMarchbecauseofhisremarkablesenseofmitment.”可知，由于高治晓在疫情期间的无私奉献被选入《时代》杂志的封面人物。故选C。25.C细节理解题。由第二段第二句话“Millionsofpeoplehavebeenstayingathometoavoidgettinginfected.”可知，人们是因为害怕被感染新冠肺炎，不敢外出，故而使得外卖订单骤增。故选C。26.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，高治晓冒着被新冠肺炎感染的风险配送外卖，同时还帮助一个年迈的独居老人做饭这两件事当中可推出他是一个无私且热心的人。故选A。27.A主旨大意题。全文主要讲了一个外卖小哥疫情期间，无私的坚守岗位，为人们用心配送外卖，实属英雄行为。故选A。C【语篇导读】本文为说明文，主要介绍了一种口味接近真肉的“植物肉”来了中国，进入了人们的餐桌。28.C细节理解题。由第二段第三句话“Despitethenegativeimpactsonourhealth，thetemptingtasteandconvenienceoffastfoodhavemadeitapopularoptionacrosstheworldfordecades.”可知，由于快餐诱人的口味和便利使得它成为全球受欢迎的就餐选择。故选C。29.B推理判断题。由划线单词所在的句子“Themeatsubstitutealsoprovidesrichproteinanddifferentmineralsandvitaminswhilestillwhettingourtastebuds.”可知，肉类的替代品在提供丰富的蛋白质和不同的矿物质和维生素的同时还能刺激我们的味蕾，从而推出whet有“刺激，激发”之意。故选B。30.D细节理解题。由第三段第四、五两句话“UnveiledattheendofApril,plantbasedfoodseemedtoeatatimewhenincreasedanimalhumaninteractionsareblamedforthecoronavirus,whichisbelievedtohavebeentransmittedtohumansthroughanintermediateanimalhost.Therefore,thedebutofmeatlessdishesmeansasaferchoiceforconsumers.”可知，由于发现新冠肺炎跟人与动物的接触有关联，导致无肉餐食成为一个更为安全的选择。故选D。31.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲了一种口味接近真肉的“植物肉”由于多方面的优点以及疫情的关系取代了肉类，来到了中国，进入了人们的餐桌。故选A。D【语篇导读】本文为说明文，主要讲述了由于人们对心肺复苏以及急救措施的迫切需要以及对其的普及，教育部以及红十字会已于八月份将其纳入中小学教育。32.D细节理解题。由第一段第三句话“HeperformedCPRonacleanerathisschool,savingtheman'slifein2013.”可知，陈文翘楚通过实施心肺复苏，拯救了他人的性命。故选D。33.C推理判断题。由第二段第三句话“Itasksallpublicschoolsnationwidetoprovidefirstaidcourses,includingCPRtraining,aspartofhealtheducation.”可知，教育部和中国红十字会要求中国所有公立学校都开设心肺复苏等相关急救课程可推出，很快中国的公立学校将会把心肺复苏等急救措施引入课堂。故选C。34.A观点态度题。由第四段第五句话“DingBanghan,adoctorfromGuangdongProvincialHospitalofChineseMedicine,isastrongsupporterforbringingfirstaidknowledgeintotheclassroom.”可知，丁医生的态度是支持的。故选A。35.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，现阶段人们越来越急需急救的知识以及措施来处理日常生活中的紧急情况，因此将心肺复苏等急救知识纳入中小学教育已迫不可待。故选B。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文，主要讲了外国人如何在中国获得一个中国驾照。36.C由后句可知“they”指代的是空前句中的“foreigners”，联系上下文可知，此空需要一个承上启下的句子，且出现了“they”，故选C。37.F由空后的逗号以及空后的句子可知，要选择一个从句，由空后句中的“he”可知，缺失的句子中含有单数指人的名词，故选F。38.A由下文可知，此空需要一个总起的句子，故选A。39.E后文出现的“apassport,andacopy,andofficialproofofresidenceandacmodation”可知，都是一些身份的证明，故选E。40.G由空后的逗号以及空后的句子可知，此空需要选择一个从句，由后文的“Chinesetranslation”可推出正确答案为G，故选G。第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，主要讲述了作者在饭店比邻桌订餐早，菜却比邻桌上的慢。后来才发现店老板是作者长时间未见的老朋友，她为作者精心准备了五星级饭菜，要给作者惊喜。生活中也是这样，最好的东西需要耐心等候。41.A根据该句中的“thesepeoplegotservedfirst”并结合上文可知，虽然作者优先点了菜，但这些人的菜上得比作者的快，据此可推出这让作者很失望，故选A。42.B由“joyfully”和后文“bragging”两词可推出，他们当时因为提前上菜很开心，因而大笑了起来，故选B。43.A由上文语境可知，作者与邻桌的人都是在饭店就餐，故选A。44.B根据语境可知由于无法忍受他们的吹嘘吵闹，“我”叫来了服务员，故选B。45.D根据前文中的“yoursisaspecialorder”可知，“我”点的菜是特殊的，结合下文的“afivestarmeal”可知，“我”的菜是由顶级厨师制作的，故选D。46.D根据上文可知，这些人很快就上菜了是因为它们是由学徒匆忙准备的，故选D。47.B根据固定搭配“bebusywith（忙于某事）”可知，故选B。48.A结合语境以及生活常识可知，在等餐的过程中，饭店会提供一些茶水或者饮品，故选A。49.B根据上文可知，服务员给了“我”解释，以及后面的“andwaited”可知，“我”接受了这个解释，平静了下来，故选B。50.C根据语境可知，这家饭店的老板碰巧就是我多年未见的老朋友。happentodosth.为固定搭配，故选C。51.B根据该句中的“whenIentered”可知，当作者走进饭店时，饭店老板看到了“我”。故选B。52.A与该句中的“toafivestarmeal”对比可知，“我”之前点的餐相对比较简单，故选A。53.D根据上下文语境可知，“我”