2023-2024学年高一下学期英语译林版期中测试模拟卷(1)（含解析）

-2024学年第二学期高一英语译林版期中测试卷(1)第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AShortstoriesareamazing.Youcangetsomethingusefuloutofthem.TheBogeyBeast

FloraAnnieSteelAwomanfindsapotoftreasureontheroad.Pleasedwithherluck,shedecidestokeepit.Assheistakingithome,itkeepschanging.However,herenthusiasm(热情)refusestofadeaway.Herpositivepersonalitytriestomakeeveryterriblesituationseemlikeagift.ThereWillComeSoftRains

RayBradburyEarthhasbeendestroyedbywar.However,machinescontinuetofunctionandservehumanswhohavelongagodied.Thetitleistakenfromapoemdescribinghownaturewillcontinueitsworklongafterhumanityisgone.Butinthisstory,weseethatnatureplaysasupportingroleandmachineshavetakenitsplace.TheTaleofJohnnyTown-Mouse

BeatrixPotterTimmieisacountrymouseaccidentallytakentoacity.Hefindshimselfatapartyandmakesafriend.Whenhecan’tbearthecitylife,hereturnstohishome.Whenhisfriendvisitshim,somethingsimilarhappens.Villageandcitylifearerecentinventionsandweneedtodecidetheircostsandbenefits.TheNightTrainatDeoli

RuskinBondWhiletakingthetrain,RuskinBondalwayshastopassthroughasmallstationcalledDeoli.Onedayheseesagirlsellingfruitandheisunabletoforgether.Thisisaboutourattachmenttostrangersandwhywetreasurethemeventhoughwedonotmeetthemeveragain.1.Whatdoes

ThereWillComeSoftRains

wanttoteachus?A．Natureworksinitsownway.B．Humansshouldn’tbreaknaturallaw.C．Technologycanstillfunctionwithouthumanity.D．Technologyshouldbedevelopedtoserveourlife.2.WhathappenedtoTimmie’sfriend?A．Hesettleddowninthevillage.B．Hemademanyfriendsinthevillage.C．Hecouldn’tgetusedtothevillagelife.D．Hecouldn’tbearthelifeinthecityanymore.3.Whosestorytriestoshowtheconnectionsbetweenpeople?A．FloraAnnieSteel’s.B．RayBradbury’s.C．BeatrixPotter’s.D．RuskinBond’s.BAcouplehadtoputtheirweddingonholdafterabarnowl(仓枭)calledDarcywhichhadbeenchosentodelivertheringsfellasleepintheroofofthechurch.Thebridehadsecretlyarrangedit.Butwhathappenedwasoutofherexpectation.RevBryan,whowasinchargeoftheceremonybetweenSoniaCadman,46,andAndrewMettle,49,said:“Itwouldhavebeenabsolutelyexcellent—ifitworked.Itwasalovelyideaanditwassupposedtobereally

stunning.Whenitdivedovertheheadsoftheguests,they’dallfeeltheairrushingfromitswingsandwouldgetabigsurprise.“Thegroomisanamateurfalconer(训鹰人)andsoitwassecretlyarrangedfortwofalconerstosuddenlyappearatthemomentwhenthebestmanwasabouttohandovertherings.Oneofthemstoodatthefrontofthechurchnexttouswithagauntlet(金属护手)on,asanotherappearedatthebackofthechurchwithabox.Theowlcameoutandpausedforalittlebit.Thenitsawthegauntletandtookoffbutinsteadoflandingonthearmofthemananddeliveringtherings,itwentupoverourheads,landedintheroofspaceandfellasleepthen.”RevBryanadded:“Wealllaughedaboutit,andthenwetriedtogetitdown,butitdidn’tcome.Itprobablythought‘I’mabarnowlandthisislikeabarn,soI’lltakearest’.Itissaidthatneverworkwithanimalsbecausetheydon’talwaysdoasthey’retold!SowehadplanB—aback-uppairofrings.Afterafewminutes,wegaveuptryingtogetitdownandcarriedon.Itwasnicetobeabletohaveabitofalaugh.It’simportantthatpeoplerealizethatachurchweddingdoesn’tjustcomeasapackageofthingsyouhavetodo.I’mallforincludingsomethingofthepersonalityandindividualityofthecouplegettingmarried.Itwassuchamagicalweddingandfullofemotion.”“Luckilytheservicewasabletogoaheadandthegroomwasabletoholdthebird(afteritwokeup)andhavesomereallynicepicturestakenaftertheceremony.”4.WhydidDarcyappearontheweddingceremony?A．Itwasthepetofthenewcouple.B．Thegroomwantedtotakepicturewithit.C．Itwasexpectedtodelivertheringstothecouple.D．Thebridearrangedtogiveittothegroomasagift.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunning”(paragraph2)mean?A．Amazing.B．Funny.C．Harmonious.D．Inspiring.6.WhatdidRevBryanthinkofDarcy’saccident?A．Ithadbeenintendedbythetwofalconers.B．Itmadetheweddingnotasgoodasexpected.C．Itaddedfuntotheroutineweddingceremony.D．Ithelpedpeopletorealizethevalueofchurchweddings.7.SoniaandAndrew’sweddingceremonycouldnotgoonwithout______.A．theowlB．falconersC．theguestsD．theback-upringsCTheChinesepeoplehavedevelopedthehabitoforderingmoredishesthantheycaneatwheninvitingguestsfordinnerinarestaurant,becauseifalltheplatesareemptyattheendofthedinner,itwouldbeconsideredamatterofshametothehost.Surveysshowthatasmuchas35milliontonsoffoodiswastedinChinaeveryyear.Tosolvethisproblem,the“CleanYourPlate”campaignwaslaunchedin2013andgotapositiveresponsefromrestaurantowners,thepublic,andgovernmentsatdifferentlevels.Moreandmorewaitersarenowremindingdinerstostoporderingmoreiftheyhaveorderedenoughtomakethemfull.Also,mostrestaurantownersnowadaysprovidefreeboxeswithwhichthedinerscancarrytheleftovers(剩菜)home.The“CleanYourPlate”campaignhasbecomepopularalongwiththe“savewater”and“gogreen”activities.However,sinceittakesgenerationsforpeopletochangetheirbadhabits,it’stooearlytocelebrateitssuccess.Instead,moreattentionshouldbepaidtopreventingfoodwasteathome.AlmosteveryChinesefamilyhasa“wastebin”.Unfortunately,Ihappentobethe“wastebin”ofmyfamily.IusedtoenjoyeatingleftoversuntilIheardanexpertonTVsayingthatitcausescancer.Manydoctorssaythesamething.Butlater,Isawotherexpertsdoingexperimentsandconcludingthatfoodcookedhoursagoorevenadayagoshowsnoobviousincreaseincarcinogenicparticles(致癌颗粒)ifstoredproperly.Theirdisagreementhasleftmeconfused.Ihavenoideawhoisright,butIamclearthatifalltheleftoversarethrownawayassuggestedbysomeexperts,itwouldbeabigwasteoffood.8.Whywasthe“CleanYourPlate”campaignlaunched?A．Toinviteguestsfordinner.B．Tosavepeople’sface.C．Toreducefoodwaste.D．Tostopunbalanceddiet.9.Whatistheeffectofthiscampaignonpeople?A．Waitersareremindedtostoporderingmore.B．Freeboxesareprovidedbymostrestaurantowners.C．Peopleareeagertochangetheirbadhabitsearlier.D．Peoplepaymoreattentiontopreventingfoodwasteathome.10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheleftovers?A．Eatingleftoverscausescancer.B．Leftoversshouldbethrownintothewastebin.C．Throwingalltheleftoverswouldbeabigwasteoffood.D．Properlystoredleftoverswon’tcausedamagetohealth.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Anintroductiontoacampaign.B．Thewaystodealwithleftovers.C．Anexplanationoffoodwaste.D．TheeatinghabitsofChinese.DWhalesareextremelybig:Asinglebluewhalecanweighupto160tons.Thenwhathappenstotheirenormousorganismswhentheydie?Whenadeadwhalemakesitsfinalfalltotheflooroftheocean,farfromtheripplinglightoftheSun,itsmightycarcassbecomesafeastforthedwellersinthedark.Suchabountyfromabovecreatesanewecosystemwherelifecanthrivefordecadesatdepthsbelow1,000metersfromthesurface—deepinthebathypelagic(深海的)zonewherethewaterpressurebecomesdestructive,andlightnevergoesthrough.Sincetheoceanfloorissoinaccessibletohumans,thesightofawhalefallisarareone.However,suchadeadbodywasfoundwhileateamofAmericanscientistsexploredtheDavidsonSeamountoffthecoastofCalifomia,atadepthof3,200meters.Eveninthecold,dark,high-pressure,low-oxygenenvironmentthatisfarfromthesurface,lifehasfoundaway.Generally,foodisrelativelyscarce,buttherichabundancesuppliedbythecarcassofEarth’sbiggestcreatures.Thewhalefall,theteamconfirmed,isarelativelyrecentone,withblubber(鲸脂)andsomeinternalorgansstillremaining.It’sinapplyingpositionwithaninterestinglydiversegroupofcreaturesfeedingonitsfleshandbones.But,ontheseafloor,thecycleoflifecontinues.Itwon’ttakelongforthefleshtobestrippedfromthebones,andthebonestobestrippedoftheirnutrients.Theconsumptionofthesofttissuebyscavengers-calledtheMobileScavengerStage-usuallytakeslessthanayear,andsomeoftheanimalsthatcometojoininthefeasthaveneverbeenseenanywhereelse.Organicwastewillmixintotheseafloorsediments,providingfoodforburrowingcreaturessuchasclamsandworms.That’stheEnrichmentOpportunistStage,anditcanlastuptotwoyears.ThethirdandfinalstageiscalledtheSulfophilicStage,whenbacteriamasscolonizethebarebonesoftheskeleton,breakingdownthelipidsinthebonesbeyondthereachoftheOsedaxworms,andproducingsulfur.Thisattractsmicrobesthatconsumethesulfurandmollusksandcrustaceansthateatthebacterialmats.Aminkewhalefalldiscoveredin2013endeduphostingseveralspeciesentirelynewtoscience.Thebestpartis,theremarkableecosystemcreatedbyawhalefallcanpersistfordecades.12.Whatisitlikeinthedeepsea?A．Thereisnooxygenorlight.B．Lightcantravelthroughitthoughthereisnoair.C．It’sundergreatpressureandinthedark.D．Livingthingscannotsurviveatallthere.13.Whatdothefifthandsixthparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A．Theprocesswhereanecosystemiscreated.B．Thewayorganismssurviveinthedeepsea.C．Threestagesofawhalefallingunderthesea.D．Thediscoveryofsomenewspecies.14.Whatdoclamsandwormseataccordingtothepassage?A．Softtissue.B．Organicwaste.C．Bones.D．Flesh15.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.A．bluewhalesplayanimportantroleinkeepingseafulloflifeB．theoceanfloorisabattlefieldfordifferentunderseacreaturesC．ecosystemsform,maintainandthendisappearundertheseaD．livingthingsintheseadependonthewhalebodyforsurvival第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoaddgreentechtoyourhomeGreentechinvolvescombiningtechnologyandsciencetocreateenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Theideaisbyusingproductsandservicesinthehometoreduceenergyconsumption,waste,orharmfuleffectsontheenvironment,wecanallhelptheplanet.

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InstallsmartlightbulbsOnequickwaytoreduceenergyuseistoswitchallyourlightbulbstoenergy-efficientversionscalledsmartbulbsanduseavirtualassistanttocontrolthem.Thesebulbstendtouseabout7to9.5wattsofpoweryetprovidethesameamountoflighta60-wattordinarybulboffers.

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Justuseyourphonetoshutthemdown.

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Smartplugsareagreatoption,too,forcontrollingdevicesliketelevisions,coffeemakers,oralmostanythingthatplugsintoawallsockettowork.Devicesliketheseuseenergyjustbybeingpluggedin,sousingyourphoneorvirtualassistanttoturntheplugsonoroffasneededhelpsstopenergydraininitstracks.UpcycleorrecycleyouroldtechTechiseverywhereinourhomes,andwhenadevicegetsold,wetendtoreplaceitwithanewer,better,fasterversion.It’sokaytogetthelatestdevice,butwhynotreuseandrepurposetheolderones?Forexample,youcanupcycleyouroldcomputersandlaptopsbyrepurposingthemintohomesecuritymonitors.GotanoldAndroidphone?

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It’snothardtostartaddinggreentechtoyourhome.

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Onceyoustart,you’llquicklyseehowconvenientgreentechcanbeandhoweasyitistostartusingit.A．AddsmartplugseverywhereB．Forgottoturnoffthelights?C．Anyonecanachieveiteasily.D．UpcycleitintoaremotecontrolforyourTV.E．Upcycleitinsteadofthrowingitintothedustbin.F．Therealdifficultyisindecidingtotakethatfirstsmallsteptoday.G．Belowareseveralquickandeasyideasyoucanstartusingtoday.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AforestafterawildfireThroughoutmycareer,I’vehadmanychancestoentervariouswildfireareas.ButI’ve21hadtheopportunitytoseetheimmediatesceneafterafire.SowhenI22intoarecentlyburnedforest,myfirstreactionwasthedeathly23

hungintheair.Therewerenobirds,nobreezecaughtintheleavesofatree,oranimalnoises.Itfeltasiflifeitselfhadtotally24fromthisplace.Whatwasevenworse,theburned-outforestmeantthatalargeamountof25alongsidetheroadwasnolonger26bytheunder-growth(灌木丛).Oilcans,glass,plasticbags—younameit,andyoucanfindit.Knowingtherewasastoryherethatneeded27,Iraisedmycamerawithaheavyheart,nomatterhow28.Photographingburned-outareasis29

,sincethereisreallyonlyabunchofburned-outwood.Throughmylenses,Isoughttoconnectviewerstothe30ofthedisaster.Foranaturephotographerpassionateaboutenvironmentalprotection,it’simportantto31theuglyaswellasthebeautiful.Weneedtoputthosetwothingstogether,sowhile32hope,weareawareofwhathasbeentakenfromus,andhow33thatlosscanbe.Withoutthatbalance,weriskbecomingusedtoaworldshapedbydestructionandnottheoneof34.Naturewillregenerate,butnow,wemustconsiderwhat35wehumansplayinthatprocess,too.21.A．rarelyB．merelyC．usuallyD．possibly22.A．sankB．ranC．brokeD．stepped23.A．threatB．warningC．silenceD．charm24.A．setapartB．fadedawayC．spreadoutD．bouncedback25.A．smokeB．pollutionC．trashD．product26.A．hiddenB．protectedC．botheredD．held27.A．writingB．tellingC．adaptingD．continuing28.A．painfulB．strangeC．popularD.dangerous29.A．appealingB．rewardingC．surprisingD.challenging30.A．descriptionB．crueltyC．impressionD．recovery31.A．rememberB．enhanceC．confirmD．record32.A．maintainingB．abandoningC．requiringD．receiving33.A．inspiringB．refreshingC．damagingD．astonishing34.A．beliefB．fantasyC．imaginationD．harmony35.A．gameB．roleC．ruleD.idea第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。NorwegianplaywrightandauthorJonFosse

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(award)the2023NobelPrizeinLiteratureinthepreviousmonthforhis“innovativeplaysandprosewhichgivevoicetotheunsayable”.TheSwedishAcademycreditsFosse

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“oneofthemostwidelyperformedplaywrightsintheworld”,althoughthe64-year-oldoriginallymadehisnameasanovelist,

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(begin)with

TheRedandtheBlack

in1983.Hehassincewrittenmanyworksofproseandpoetry.Growingupinasmallcoastalvillage,Fossewasimmersedinthebeautyofnatureandthevastnessofthesea.Hedraws

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(inspire)fromhisrurallivingenvironmentandpersonalstruggles,whichhavedeeplyinfluencedhisdistinctivewritingstyle.Fosse’swritingdiscussedthemesofloneliness,longing,andthesearchformeaninginlife.

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(addition),hisbattleswithdepressionhaveenabled

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(he)toexplorethedepthsofhumanemotionsandexistentialdespair.“Hetouchesyousodeeplywhenyoureadhisworks,”saidAndersOlsson,ChairmanoftheNoblePrizeCommittee.“

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isspecialabouthimistheclosenessinhiswriting.Ittouchesyour

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(deep)feelings—anxieties,insecurities,questionsoflifeanddeath,

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arethingsthateveryhumanbeingactuallyfacesfromtheverybeginning.InthatsenseIthinkhereachesveryfarandthereis

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universalimpactofeverythingthathewrites—ithasappealtothisbasichumanity.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华，一名高中学生。针对现代社会中，中国传统节日越来越被忽视的情况，学校安排你以学生会的名义向全校师生发出倡议：推广中国传统节日。请根据内容提示，完成一则英语倡议书。

1.推广中国传统节日的重要性；

2.列举学校推广中国传统节日的做法；

3.向全校师生发出倡议。

写作要求：

1.词数80左右。

2.可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。

Dearfellowstudents,TraditionalChinesefestivalsareofgreatimportance.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AfewyearsagowhenIwaslookingforasmalldogtoaddtoourfamily,IcontactedthelocalSPCA(SocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals)andgotthenameofawomanwhowasfostering(领养，代养)somerescuedMaltesedogsforthem.Icalledthewoman,andmyhusbandandIdrovetoherhome.AsIlookedaround,InoticedacuteMaltesenamedCasper.MyhusbandandIdecidedwewouldliketoadopthim.ThefostermomaskedusiftherewereanywaywewouldopenourheartstoCasper’sfriend,Kato,aswell.Shetoldusthatthetwoboys,whohadonlyeachotherforcomfort,hadrecentlybeenrescuedfromapuppyfarm,wheretheyhadspentthefirstsevenyearsoftheirlives.WhenthelocalSPCAshutdownthepuppyfarmandseizedallthedogs,KatoandCasperhadbeenputinherfosterhome.Shetoldusthatwhenshefirstpickedthemup,theirfurwasinsuchterribleshapethattheyhardlylookedlikeMaltesedogs.Theywerebrown,whosefurwaswetanddirty,andtheirpawswereswollen.Forsevenyears,theywerelockedinadarkdoghouseandtheonlyhumancontacttheseboyshadwaswhentheywerethrowntheirfood.Hearingallthis,IturnedandlookeddownatthelittleMaltesenamedKato.Buthe’ssougly,Ithought.Andheisn’tevenfriendly.Hebarkedangrilywhenwelookedathim.WhenIreachedforhim,hepushedhimselfagainstthebackwallofhisdoghouse,whispering.Still,IfeltatigatmyheartandagreedtotakeKatoalso.Aswedrovehome,myhusbandandIworriedthatmaybewe’dtakenontoomuch.We’dneverhaddogsthathadbeensoabused(虐待)forsuchalongtime.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thefirstdayatourhomewasverydifficultforthetwodogs.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thoughdifficult,IdideverythingIcouldthinkoftohelpthesedogs.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年第二学期高一英语译林版期中测试卷(1)答案解析本试卷适用于译林版高一下学期期中测试或练习使用。满分120分。本试卷包含阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、应用文写作和读后续写部分。所有试题结合必修二第3、4单元和必修三第1单元话题和重要知识点，精选最新的23-24学年高中年级期末、月考、模考等试题。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AShortstoriesareamazing.Youcangetsomethingusefuloutofthem.TheBogeyBeast

FloraAnnieSteelAwomanfindsapotoftreasureontheroad.Pleasedwithherluck,shedecidestokeepit.Assheistakingithome,itkeepschanging.However,herenthusiasm(热情)refusestofadeaway.Herpositivepersonalitytriestomakeeveryterriblesituationseemlikeagift.ThereWillComeSoftRains

RayBradburyEarthhasbeendestroyedbywar.However,machinescontinuetofunctionandservehumanswhohavelongagodied.Thetitleistakenfromapoemdescribinghownaturewillcontinueitsworklongafterhumanityisgone.Butinthisstory,weseethatnatureplaysasupportingroleandmachineshavetakenitsplace.TheTaleofJohnnyTown-Mouse

BeatrixPotterTimmieisacountrymouseaccidentallytakentoacity.Hefindshimselfatapartyandmakesafriend.Whenhecan’tbearthecitylife,hereturnstohishome.Whenhisfriendvisitshim,somethingsimilarhappens.Villageandcitylifearerecentinventionsandweneedtodecidetheircostsandbenefits.TheNightTrainatDeoli

RuskinBondWhiletakingthetrain,RuskinBondalwayshastopassthroughasmallstationcalledDeoli.Onedayheseesagirlsellingfruitandheisunabletoforgether.Thisisaboutourattachmenttostrangersandwhywetreasurethemeventhoughwedonotmeetthemeveragain.1.Whatdoes

ThereWillComeSoftRains

wanttoteachus?A．Natureworksinitsownway.B．Humansshouldn’tbreaknaturallaw.C．Technologycanstillfunctionwithouthumanity.D．Technologyshouldbedevelopedtoserveourlife.2.WhathappenedtoTimmie’sfriend?A．Hesettleddowninthevillage.B．Hemademanyfriendsinthevillage.C．Hecouldn’tgetusedtothevillagelife.D．Hecouldn’tbearthelifeinthecityanymore.3.Whosestorytriestoshowtheconnectionsbetweenpeople?A．FloraAnnieSteel’s.B．RayBradbury’s.C．BeatrixPotter’s.D．RuskinBond’s.【答案】ACD【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四篇引人思考的短篇小说。【小题1】推理判断题。根据“ThereWillComeSoftRains"下面的“Earthhasbeendestroyedbywar,However,machinescontinuetofunctionandservehumanswhohavelongagodied.Thetitleistakenfromapoemdescribinghownaturewillcontinueitsworklongafterhumanityisgone.Butinthisstory,weseethatnatureplaysasupportingroleandmachineshavetakenitsplace.(地球已被战争摧毁。然而，机器继续运转，为早已死亡的人类服务。这个标题取自一首诗，描述了在人类消失很久之后，大自然将如何继续它的工作。但在这个故事中，我们看到大自然充当配角，机器取代了它的位置。)”可知，这篇小说讲述的是在被战争摧毁的地球上，人类已经灭亡，但人类发明的机器仍然在做着为人类设置的服务，这个故事的标题取自一首诗，这首诗讲述的是人类消失后大自然依然会继续自己的工作，而在这个故事中，机器接替了大自然的角色。由此可推测出，这篇小说想要告诉我们大自然按照自己的方式运转，不会受到人类的影响。故选A。【小题2】细节理解题。根据“TheTaleofJohnnyTown-Mouse"下面的"Whenhecan'tbearthecitylife,hereturnstohishome.Whenhisfiendvisitshim,somethingsimilarhappens.(当他无法忍受城市生活时，他回到自己的家。当他的朋友来看他时，也发生了类似的事情。)”可知，Timmie的朋友来到Timmie家时，也无法习惯乡村的生活。故选C。【小题3】推理判断题。根据“TheNightTrainatDeoli"下面的"Onedayheseesagirlsellingfruitandheisunabletoforgether.Thisisaboutourattachmenttostrangersandwhywetreasurethemeventhoughwedonotmeetthemeveragain.(一天，他看到一个女孩在卖水果，他无法忘记她。这是关于我们对陌生人的依恋，以及为什么我们珍惜他们，即使我们再也见不到他们了。)”可知，RuskinBond写的TheNightTrainatDeoli;这篇小说讲述了作者见到一个卖水果的陌生女孩后无法忘怀，文章体现了人们对陌生人的依恋，这是人与人之间的联系。故选D。BAcouplehadtoputtheirweddingonholdafterabarnowl(仓枭)calledDarcywhichhadbeenchosentodelivertheringsfellasleepintheroofofthechurch.Thebridehadsecretlyarrangedit.Butwhathappenedwasoutofherexpectation.RevBryan,whowasinchargeoftheceremonybetweenSoniaCadman,46,andAndrewMettle,49,said:“Itwouldhavebeenabsolutelyexcellent—ifitworked.Itwasalovelyideaanditwassupposedtobereally

stunning.Whenitdivedovertheheadsoftheguests,they’dallfeeltheairrushingfromitswingsandwouldgetabigsurprise.“Thegroomisanamateurfalconer(训鹰人)andsoitwassecretlyarrangedfortwofalconerstosuddenlyappearatthemomentwhenthebestmanwasabouttohandovertherings.Oneofthemstoodatthefrontofthechurchnexttouswithagauntlet(金属护手)on,asanotherappearedatthebackofthechurchwithabox.Theowlcameoutandpausedforalittlebit.Thenitsawthegauntletandtookoffbutinsteadoflandingonthearmofthemananddeliveringtherings,itwentupoverourheads,landedintheroofspaceandfellasleepthen.”RevBryanadded:“Wealllaughedaboutit,andthenwetriedtogetitdown,butitdidn’tcome.Itprobablythought‘I’mabarnowlandthisislikeabarn,soI’lltakearest’.Itissaidthatneverworkwithanimalsbecausetheydon’talwaysdoasthey’retold!SowehadplanB—aback-uppairofrings.Afterafewminutes,wegaveuptryingtogetitdownandcarriedon.Itwasnicetobeabletohaveabitofalaugh.It’simportantthatpeoplerealizethatachurchweddingdoesn’tjustcomeasapackageofthingsyouhavetodo.I’mallforincludingsomethingofthepersonalityandindividualityofthecouplegettingmarried.Itwassuchamagicalweddingandfullofemotion.”“Luckilytheservicewasabletogoaheadandthegroomwasabletoholdthebird(afteritwokeup)andhavesomereallynicepicturestakenaftertheceremony.”4.WhydidDarcyappearontheweddingceremony?A．Itwasthepetofthenewcouple.B．Thegroomwantedtotakepicturewithit.C．Itwasexpectedtodelivertheringstothecouple.D．Thebridearrangedtogiveittothegroomasagift.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunning”(paragraph2)mean?A．Amazing.B．Funny.C．Harmonious.D．Inspiring.6.WhatdidRevBryanthinkofDarcy’saccident?A．Ithadbeenintendedbythetwofalconers.B．Itmadetheweddingnotasgoodasexpected.C．Itaddedfuntotheroutineweddingceremony.D．Ithelpedpeopletorealizethevalueofchurchweddings.7.SoniaandAndrew’sweddingceremonycouldnotgoonwithout______.A．theowlB．falconersC．theguestsD．theback-uprings【答案】CACD【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对夫妇的婚礼不得不推迟，因为他们选中了一只名叫达西的仓枭来送戒指，它在教堂的屋顶上睡着了。这是新娘秘密安排的。但发生的事情出乎她的意料。【小题4】细节理解题。根据第一段“Acouplehadtoputtheirweddingonholdafterabamowl(仓;枭)calledDarcywhichhadbeenchosentodelivertheringsfellasleepintheroofofthechurch.(一对夫妇的婚礼不得不推迟，因为他们选中了一只名叫达西的仓枭来送戒指，它在教堂的屋顶上睡着了)”可知，达西出现在婚礼上是为了给新人送戒指。故选C。【小题5】词句猜测题，根据划线词上文“Itwouldhavebeenabsolutelyexcellent-ifitworked.ltw