七年级英语扩展句子

SeventhgradeEnglishextendedsentences目录ExpansionofsimplesensesExpansionofcompoundsensesConversionofpresencestructure01Expansionofsimplesenses"I,astudentatXYZMiddleSchool,enjoyplayingbasketball.""Myneighbor,whoisaretainedteacher,volunteersatthelocallibrary.""Thelittlegirl,whowaswearingareddress,skippeddownthestreet."AddingmorespecificinformationaboutthesubjectAddingbackgroundinformationaboutthesubjectAddingobjectiveclausestodescribethesubject010203040506Subjectextension010405060302Addingobjectiveclausestodescribethepredicate"Themoviewassoexcitingthateveryoneintheaudiencejumpedoutoftheirseats."Addingadverbclausestomodifythepredicate"Shesprintedasfastasshecouldtothefinishline."Addingpartialphrasestomodifythepredicate"Afterrunningfivemiles,hefeltexhausted."Predicteextension01Addingmorespecificinformationabouttheobject02"Ilovereadingbooks,especiallyonethatisadventurousandexciting."03Addingobjectiveclausestodescribetheobject04"Sheboughtapainting,whichwascreatedbyafanartist."05Addingpreliminaryphrasestoprovidemoreinformationabouttheobject06"Hegavemeagiftthatwaswrappedinbeautifulwrappingpaper."Objectextension02ExpansionofcompoundsensesAsubjectclaimisadependentclaimthatfunctionsasthesubjectofasenseIttypicallycomesbeforethemainverbandprovidesadditionalinformationaboutthesubjectHere'sanexample:"Whatshesaidistrue."Inthissense,"Whatshesaid"isthesubjectclause,anditprovidesadditionalinformationaboutthesubject"whatshesaid."SubjectclauseAnobjectclaimisadependentclaimthatfunctionsastheobjectofasenseIttypicallycomesafterthemainverbandprovidesadditionalinformationabouttheobjectHere'sanexample:"Ibelievethathewillwin."Inthissense,"thathewillwin"istheobjectclause,anditprovidesadditionalinformationabouttheobject"hewillwin."ObjectclauseAnattributiveclauseisadependentclausethatfunctionsasanattributeorcompletionofanounorpronoonIttypicallycomesafterthenounorpronounandprovidesadditionalinformationaboutitHere'sanexample:"ThebookthatIreadwasinteresting."Inthispresence,"thatIread"istheattributiveclause,anditprovidesadditionalinformationaboutthebook"thatIread."Attributiveclause03ConversionofpresencestructureConvertactivesentencestopassivesentencesInvertthesubjectandpredicateinthesentence,andaddauxiliaryverbsandmarkersforpassivevoice.Forexample,theactivesentence"Theboyplayedfootball"canbetransformedintothepassivesentence"Thefootballwasplayedbytheboy".要点一要点二ConvertpassivesentencestoactivesentencesInvertthesubjectandpredicateinthesentenceandremovethemarkersofthepassivevoice.Forexample,thepassivesentence"Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor"canbetransformedintotheactivesentence"Theauthorwrotethebook".TheConversionofActiveandPassiveSentencesTheConversionofPositiveandNegativeSentencesAddanegativewordorphrasebeforethepredicate.Forexample,theaffirmativesentence"Ilikeapples"canbetransformedintothenegativesentence"Idon'tlikeapples".ConvertaffirmativesentencestonegativesentencesRemovenegativewordsorphrases.Forexample,thenegativesentence"Idon'thaveanymoney"canbetransformedintotheaffirmativesentence"Ihavenomoney".ConvertnegativesentencestoaffirmativesentencesConvertdeclarativesentencestointerrogativesentencesAdvancethepredicateinthesentenceandaddaquestioningtoneattheendofthesentence.Forexample,thedeclarativesentence"Sheisastudent"canbetransformedintotheinterrogativesentence"Issheastudent?".要点一要点二Convertinterrogativesente…Advancethepredicateinthesentenceandaddadeclarativetoneattheendof