四川省巴中市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案解析）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页四川省巴中市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力选择1．WhatisJackdoing?A．Writinganarticle. B．Watchingavideo. C．Readingamagazine.2．WherewillPetergo?A．Tothelibrary. B．Totherestaurant. C．Tothesupermarket.3．Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?A．Goshopping. B．Seeatalentshow. C．Goforadrive.4．HowoftendoesMarkexercise?A．Twiceaweek. B．Threetimesaweek. C．Fourtimesaweek.5．Howdoestheboy’smomadvisehimtoinvitehisfriends?A．Byemail. B．Byphone. C．Facetoface.听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。6．HowoftendoesPetehaveRussianatschool?A．Oncetwoweeks. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.7．WhereisKimgoingonvacation?A．ToShanghai. B．ToMoscow. C．ToToronto.听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。8．WhoboughttherobotspeakerforSam?A．Hismother. B．Hisfather. C．Hisuncle.9．WhatdoesSamusetherobotspeakertodo?A．Playmusic. B．Listentostories. C．StudyEnglish.10．Howmuchistherobotspeaker?A．300yuan. B．600yuan. C．800yuan.听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。11．Whichmachinedoesthewomanwanttouse?A．Thecoffeemaker. B．Theblender. C．Theoven.12．Whatfooddoesthemanlove?A．Rice. B．Potatoes. C．Chicken.13．Howoftendoesthewomanbringlunch?A．Everyday. B．Twiceaweek. C．Onceaweek.听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。14．Whenistheparty?A．ThisFriday. B．ThisSaturday. C．ThisSunday.15．Whatwillthewomanprepare?A．Dumplings. B．Turkey. C．Popcorn.16．Wherewillthemanwork?A．Inalibrary. B．Inatheater. C．InaTVstation.听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。17．Whattimedoessportstrainingstart?A．At9:00a.m. B．At10:00a.m. C．At11:00a.m.18．Whatdidthespeakerdoyesterday?A．Heorganizedhisroom. B．Hedidsomeshopping. C．Hemadelunch.19．Whoisthespeakergoingtohavelunchwith?A．Hismom. B．Hisdad. C．Hissister.20．Whereisthespeakergoingintheafternoon?A．Tothecinema. B．Tothepark. C．Tothelibrary.二、单项选择21．________inourclasslikesMissWang.Sheisagreatteacher.A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Something22．Alicedidn’tgotothelibrarywithme________herillness.A．because B．but C．so D．becauseof23．Shoppingisoneof________activitiesforgirls.A．popular B．morepopular C．mostpopular D．themostpopular24．Ournewteachingbuildingisverybig,ithas________classrooms.A．hundredsof B．twohundreds C．hundredof D．twohundredsof25．—Thanksforyourinvitation.Thedinnerisverydelicious.—________.A．Don'tworry B．You'rewelcome C．That'sagoodidea D．I'dloveto三、完形填空Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?WhatwillIbewhenIgrowup?Iaskedmyselfthese26manytimes,butIstillhavenoideaabouttheanswers.Maybethefutureschoolwillstartat10:00a.m.andfinishat3:00p.m.Wecanchoosesubjectsthatwewanttostudy.Ourschoolwill27abiglibrary,aplaygroundandaswimmingpool.Wewillhavelesshomework.Ifso,wewillgetlotsoftimeforafter-schoolactivities.Maybeinthefuture,traditional(传统的)carsthat28theairwillnotbeusedanymore(不再).Everyfamilywillhaveasmallcarthatcanflyinthe29.Itwillbeverycheapandcantraveleverywhereintheworld.I’ll30beascientist.Iwillinvent(发明)allkindsofinterestingandusefulthings.31theycanhelppeopledomanythings.Forexample,Iwillinventarobotthatlookslikehumansandthatcanhelppeopledomanydifficultand32things.Ifbuildings33becauseoftheearthquake(地震),myrobotwillhelpsavepeoplewhoareintrouble.Inaword,ifIwanttomake34dreamscometrue,Ihavetotakeactionfromnowon.Idecidetojoinascienceclub.Ishouldkeeponlearningto35myself.IbelieveIcanmakeitaslongasItrymybest.26．A．results B．plans C．ideas D．questions27．A．build B．buy C．sell D．paint28．A．lose B．use C．pollute D．clean29．A．sea B．sky C．room D．box30．A．probably B．hardly C．easily D．quietly31．A．And B．But C．Or D．If32．A．comfortable B．wonderful C．dangerous D．exciting33．A．falldown B．cutdown C．makeup D．takeup34．A．his B．my C．our D．your35．A．improve B．choose C．enjoy D．wake四、阅读理解ArtShowGreatpaintingsbydifferentartistswillbeonshowintheartcenter.Comeandenjoythem.Time:9:00~17:00October1st~December2ndTicket:100yuanforadults(成人)50yuanforstudentsTel:4236-8902FootballGameYouarewelcometoenjoythemostexcitingfootballgameoftheyearintheCityStadium.Don’tmissit!Booktheticketonwww.ftticket.com.Time:Saturday,October15thTicket:50yuanforadults30yuanforstudents110yuanforafamilyofthreeTel:8426-4573ChineseKungFuAreyouinterestedinChineseKungFuOrdoyouwanttodosomeexercisetokeephealthy?CometoourChineseKungFuCenter.Time:19:00~21:00September1st~November30thPrice:150yuan/lessonTel:7283-6033LaughYourHeadOff!Ifyoulikemagic,you’llhaveafantasticnightattheGreatMagicClub!Doyouwanttotakephotoswithyourfavoritemagicians?Doyouwanttoworkwiththemtodomagic?Time:18:00~21:00,November30thPrice:60yuanTel:6857-1352Ifyouwanttopracticemagicwiththemagicians,pleasee-mailusyourname,phonenumberandonephotoatGmagicclub@yahoo.com.36．Howlongwilltheartshowlast（持续）?A．Oneday. B．Aboutoneweek. C．Aboutonemonth. D．Abouttwomonths.37．Jackisastudent.Ifhewantstowatchthefootballgamewithhisparents,theyshouldpayatleast________yuan.A．110 B．130 C．150 D．18038．Sallyalwaysdreamstodomagicwithamagician.Whatshouldshedo?A．Call4236-8902. B．Writeane-mail.C．Bookaticketonline. D．Gototheartcenter.39．Whatcanweknowfromtheads（广告）?A．Thetickettotheartshowisthecheapest.B．YoucangotoallthefouractivitiesinOctober.C．YoucanwatchthemagicshowonthemorningofNovember30th.D．PeoplecanhavetwohoursofexerciseforthreemonthsinChineseKungFuCenter.40．Wherecanyoureadtheads?A．Book. B．Newspaper. C．TV. D．Magazine.ThereoncewasahomelesscatnamedCathy,butitdidn’taffect(影响)herlife.Sheworkedhardtomakeherselfstrong.Soshewasstrongandbraveandcouldrunfastlater.Shealwayswalkedaroundherneighborhoodtocatchmice.Soshehadmuchfood.Whentheweatherwaswarm,shecouldlieinthesunandenjoyarelaxingandhappylife.Oneday,agirlmovedintoherneighborhood.ShewasakindgirlandnoticedthatCathywashomeless.EverydayshewenttoandfromworkandputfoodaroundCathy’shouse,anoldbox.Thefoodwasdeliciousandenough.SoCathydidn’thavetogooutandcatchmicebyherselfanymore.Everydayshedidnothingandjustwaitedforherdeliciousfood.Astimewenton,shegotfatterandfatter.Shecouldn’trunveryfast.Butwhatdidthishavetodowithher?Shehadenoughfoodnow!Butshedidn’tknowwhythiskindgirlsuddenlymovedawayoneday.Cathyhadnomorefoodtoeat.Atthesametime,shewastoofattocatchmice.Theneighborscomplained(抱怨)thatthereweresomemiceintheneighborhood.Cathy’smiserable(悲惨的)lifebegan.Shereallywishedshehadn’tmetthatkindgirl.HerkindnessmadeCathylosetheaimoflivinghard.Soeveryoneofusshouldnotloseourabilityintheeasyandcomfortablelife.Otherwise,we’llbemiserable.41．Whycouldthehomelesscatliveagoodlifeatfirst?A．Becausesheworkedhard.B．Becauseakindgirlfedher.C．Becausetheneighborsgavemanymicetoher.D．Becausetheneighborsprovidedherwithagoodplace.42．Afterthegirlcoming,whatdidCathydoeveryday?A．Catchmice. B．Lieinthesun.C．Gooutandenjoylife. D．Waitforthefood.43．Whowasunhappywiththecatatlast?A．Thekindgirl. B．Theneighbors. C．Anothercat. D．Theownerofthecat.44．Whichistherightorderofthetext?a.Thekindgirlleftandthecatbeganahardlife.b.Thecatlivedagoodlife.c.Thecatwasfedbythegirlandlostherlivingability.d.Akindgirlfoundthecatandgaveherfood.A．a-b-c-d B．a-d-c-b C．b-d-c-a D．b-c-d-a45．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Don’tloselivingability B．ThelifeofakindgirlC．Don’tchangeyourlife D．TheothersideofkindnessMarkWellmanbeganclimbingmountainswhenhewas17yearsold.Helovedoutdooractivities,andclimbedmostofthemountains.Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountaininNorthAmerica.Unluckily,helosthislegs.Hedoesn’tremembermuchabouttheaccident,exceptthatitwascoldandhecouldn’tfeelhisleg.Asaresult,Markcan’twalk.Tothisday,however,heisstillamountainclimber.Hetakespartinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore,andmorebesides.Nothingcouldstophim,notevenlosinghislegs.Sincetheaccident,hehasclimbedmorethanfiftyhighmountainsaroundtheworld.Inadditiontoclimbing,MarkhasbeenontheUnitedStatesdisabledskiteam.HehastakenpartintwoParalympicsGames（残运会）.Hehasmadefilmsaboutphysically-challenged（身体残疾的）peopleenjoyingoutdoorsports,hehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbingBack.Thebookhasgivenhopeandcouragetothousandsofpeoplewhoareunabletowalk.Nowadays,MarkWellmanlivesinCalifornia,whereherunsabusinesscalledNoLimits.HeoftentravelsaroundAmericaandgivesspeechesabouthisexperiencesasaphysicallychallengedperson.Hetalkstoallkindsofpeople.Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemtorealizetheirdreams.46．Markhadtheaccidentin________.A．NorthAmerica B．SouthAmerica C．NorthAfrica D．SouthAfrica47．Aftertheaccident,Mark________.A．gaveupalltheoutdooractivities B．stillenjoyedindooractivitiesC．tookpartindifferentactivities D．stoppedtotakepartinindooractivities48．Mark’sbookClimbingBackisabout________.A．hopeandcourage B．hisownstory C．outdooractivities D．theaccident49．Theunderlinedword“overcome”means________inChinese.A．发现 B．造成 C．接受 D．克服50．Whatdoesthestorytellus?A．Outdooractivitiescanmakepeoplehealthier.B．Climbingmountainsisexcitingbutdangerous.C．Weshouldneverlosehopeandcouragewhenweareintrouble.D．Howtoclimbmountains.①Didyoufeeltiredaftertraveling?Now,imaginelivingforaweekinalittleFrenchapartment,buyingfreshvegetablesfromthelocalmarketeverymorning,andtakingdaytripstothevillagesatyourownpace(节奏).Doesthissoundgreattoyou?That’sthemagicofslowtravel.Thisisno“four-cities-in-seven-days”tourofEurope.Thereyoucanslowdownandenjoyyourtourindifferentcultures.②Slowtravelcanmeantakingabiketourfromonevillagetothenext.Itcanmeandrivingalonglittlecountryroadsinsteadoftakingthehighway.Itcanalsomeangoingforlongdistances(距离)bytraininsteadofbyplanesothatyoucanenjoythesceneryalongtheway.Nomatterhowyoudoit,thekeyistoslowdown.Youaretomakethemostofeachmomentofyourvacation.③Slowtravelhasafewadvantages.Itallowsyoutoformastrongerconnectiontoyourdestination(目的地).Youwillstayinoneplacelongenoughtomakefriendswithyourneighborsandevenpickyourfavoritecoffeehouse.Youwillreallytakeabreakfromyourstressfullife.④Slowtravelisenvironmentally-friendlierthanothertypesoftravel.Airplanescauselotsofpollution(污染).Trains,bikesandyourownfeetarebetterfortheenvironment(环境).Slowtravelalsosavesyourmoney.Stayinginoneplaceforaweekreducesyourtransportationcosts.Besides,youmaycookyourownfoodinsteadofeatingoutforeverymeal.⑤Inaword,slowtravelhaslotsofadvantages,it’sworthtrying.Sonexttimewhenyouaregoingtotakeatrip,pleaseremembertotryittheslowway,you’llhaveagoodtime.51．Whatistheslowtravel?A．Takedaytripstothevillagesatyourownpace. B．Stayinoneplaceshorttime.C．Takebeautifulphotos. D．Tastedeliciousfood.52．Accordingtothewriter,a“four-cities-in-seven-days”tourisprobably________.A．Exciting B．Boring C．Relaxing D．Tiring53．Thestructure(结构)ofthepassageis________.（①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…）A． B． C． D．54．Whenwetravel,whichwayisnotgoodforenvironment?A．Bytrain B．Bybike C．Onfoot D．Byplane55．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofslowtravel?A．Like B．Can’tstand C．Dislike D．Don’tmindIsthereaspecialseasonoftheyearappealingto(吸引)youmorethanothers?Somepeoplelovethelongandhotdaysofsummer.However,othersfallinlovewiththecooldaysofautumn.Doyouknowyourpersonalpreferences(偏爱)foracertainseasonalsoshowsomethingaboutyourpersonality(性格)?56SpringForsomepartsoftheworld,daysinspringareshort.Duringspring,darkdaysofwintergivewaytowarmertemperaturesandgreeneropenspaces.57Andyoumayenjoysomethingdifferent.Thespringseasonoffersyouthechanceofbecomingactiveagain.That’swhatyouneedafteralong,coldwinter.SummerIfsummerisyourfavoritetimeofyear,itmightmeanthatyoulovegettingoutandlivinganactivelifestyle.58Ifyoulikesummerbest,youareprobablyanoutgoingpersonandpeoplemaydescribeyouaslivelyandconfident.AutumnAutumnisalsoaverygoodtimeforafreshstart.Thebrightorangecolorsandcoolerweatherofautumncanexciteyourdesire(渴望)forchange.59Atthesametime,theymakeplansfortheyeartocome.Winter60Wearingcomfortableclothesandlyingonthesofawithahotdrinkmaybeallthethingsthatyoulovedoing.Ifwinterisyourfavoriteseason,itmeansthatyouareprobablykindofintroverted(内向的).A．Ifyoulovethisseason,youmightlikenewexperiences.B．Herearejustafewpossibleseasonsmightshow.C．Manypeoplewouldliketolookbacktothealmostpassedyear.D．Peoplewholovecoldmonthsofwintermayenjoystayingathome.E．Thehotmonthsareagoodtimetotravelandenjoyswimminginthesea.五、短文填空短文填空。Jasminewenttoabirthdaypartyyesterday.HerbestfriendBettyhadtheparty61home.Betty62allherfriendstothepartyandpreparedallkindsoffoodforthem.Therewerepizzas,sandwichesandfruitsaladononetable,63Jasminedidn’twantanyofthem.Duringtheparty,Jasminetook64lotofcakesandfriesfromanothertable.Whenshefinishedeatingthem,shetooksomeice-creamandmanycandies.Jasmine’smomcametotake65homewhenthepartyfinished.Shefeltsurprisedwhenshesawhergirlseemednotglad.“Didn’tyou66agoodtime?”sheasked.“Mm...,yes,butIdon’tfeel67now,”Jasminereplied.“Ihaveastomachache(胃疼).”“Oh,dear,”saidhermom.“didyoueattoomuch?”Jasminetoldhermomwhatshehadeaten.“Somuchjunkfood!”hermomsaid.Anangrylookappearedonher68.ThenshetookJasminetothehospital.Fortyminutes69,hermomasked,“Dear,doyoufeelbetter?”“Yes.Imusttakethelessonseriously.ThenexttimeIgotoaparty,Iwillonlyeathealthy70,”promisedJasmine.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。March12,2023isthe45thTreePlantingDayinChina.Onthatday,manypeopleplantedtreestomaketheplanetgreener.Butdoyouknowhowtoplantatree?Herearethestepstowardit.Firstly,digaholeandpreparethetree.Theholeisatleast2to3timeswiderthantherootball(根球)ofthetreeandthesamedepthastheheightoftherootball.Atthesametime,dosomepreparationstomakesurethetreeisreadytobeplanted.Secondly,placethetreeinthehole.Youshouldfinishthisjobinahurrysothattherootsdon’tgethitbythesunandwon’tdryout.Ifyouhavedugaperfecthole,thetoppartoftherootballwouldbeinthesamelevelastheground.Thirdly,backfill(回填)theholeandwaterthetree.Putthesoilbacktotheholeuptothetopoftherootball.Afterthat,wateralltheholeareauntilitissoaked(浸透的).Remembernottowaterittoofast.Waterwillcompact(压紧)thesoil.Ifthereisaneed,addmoresoiljustenoughtoreachthetopoftherootball,thenwateragain.Lastly,protectthetree.Someworkshouldbedonetoprotectthenewlyplantedtree.Forsmallertrees,placerocksaroundthetrunk(树干).Youshouldtaketherocksawaywhenthetreebecomesstrong.71toplantatreeDigaholeandpreparethetree.·Digaholewhichisinapropersize.·Makesurethetreeis72tobeplanted.Placethetreeinthehole.·Placethetreeintheholeas73aspossible.·Ifyouhavedugtheholeperfectly,thetoppartoftherootballislevelwiththeground.Backfilltheholeandwater.·Putthesoilbacktothehole.·Wateralltheholearea74itissoaked.·Ifitisnecessary,addmoresoiljustenoughtoreachthetopoftherootball,thenwateragain.75thenewlyplantedtrees.·Placerocksaroundthetrunkforsmallertrees.·Removethemwhenthetreeisstrong.七、书面表达76．新年将至，请为自己制定一个好的计划无论是学习方面还是生活中都可以帮助你在新的征程中披荆斩棘、奋勇前进。请以“MyResolutions”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。要点：1.Howtokeephealthy?2.Howtodobetteratschool?3.Howtoimproveyourself?要求：1.内容完整，条理清楚，语句连贯。2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。3.词数100左右。MyResolutionsResolutionsmakeusbecomebetterpersons.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．B【原文】略。2．C【原文】略3．A【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．B【原文】略6．C7．A【原文】略。8．C9．A10．B【原文】略11．C12．C13．A【原文】略14．B15．A16．B【原文】略。17．B18．A19．C20．B【原文】略21．A【详解】句意：我们班每个人都喜欢王老师。她是一位很棒的老师。考查不定代词。Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人，多用于疑问句和否定句；Something一些事。根据“Sheisagreatteacher.”并结合“inourclasslikesMissWang.”可知该句是肯定句，应该是每个人都喜欢王老师。故选A。22．D【详解】句意：因为她的病，爱丽丝没有和我一起去图书馆。考查介词短语。because因为，为从属连词；but但是，为并列连词；so所以，为并列连词；becauseof因为，为介词短语。根据“Alicedidn’tgotothelibrarywithme...herillness.”可推知，爱丽丝是因为疾病才没有和我一起去图书馆，排除B和C；又因为because后需接一个从句，而此处空后只有“herillness”，排除A。故选D。23．D【详解】句意：购物是女孩们最喜欢的活动之一。考查形容词最高级。根据“oneof”以及“activities”可知，考查短语oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，popular的最高级为themostpopular。故选D。24．A【详解】句意：我们的新教学楼很大，有数百间教室。考查数词的用法。hundred百，在表示确切数目时不用复数，不与of连用；但表示概数时，必须使用复数形式，并且与of连用。故选A。25．B【详解】句意：——谢谢你的邀请。晚餐很美味。——不客气。考查情景交际。Don'tworry不要担心；You'rewelcome不客气；That'sagoodidea好主意；I'dloveto我很乐意。此处是回答别人的感谢，应说“不客气”。故选B。26．D27．A28．C29．B30．A31．A32．C33．A34．B35．A【导语】本文畅享了未来的生活将是什么样子。26．句意：这些问题我问过自己很多次，但我仍然不知道答案。results结果；plans计划；ideas主意；questions问题。根据“Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?WhatwillIbewhenIgrowup?”可知是问自己这些问题。故选D。27．句意：我们学校将建一个大图书馆，一个操场和一个游泳池。build建造；buy买；sell卖；paint用颜料画。根据“abiglibrary,aplaygroundandaswimmingpool”可知是建图书馆，操场和游泳池。故选A。28．句意：也许在未来，污染空气的传统汽车将不再被使用。lose失去；use使用；pollute污染；clean清洁。根据“theairwillnotbeusedanymore(不再).”可知是污染空气的汽车不会再使用。故选C。29．句意：每个家庭都将拥有一辆可以在天空中飞行的小汽车。sea海洋；sky天空；room房间；box盒子。根据“canflyinthe”可知是在空中飞行的汽车。故选B。30．句意：我可能会成为一名科学家。probably可能；hardly几乎不；easily简单地；quietly安静地。根据“beascientist.”并结合语境，可知是指的可能成为一名科学家。故选A。31．句意：它们可以帮助人们做很多事情。And和；But但；Or或；If如果。根据“theycanhelppeopledomanythings.”可知这里接下来介绍了机器人能做的事情，用and连接并列句。故选A。32．句意：例如，我将发明一个看起来像人类的机器人，它可以帮助人们做许多困难和危险的事情。comfortable舒服的；wonderful精彩的；dangerous危险的；exciting兴奋的。根据“becauseoftheearthquake(地震),myrobotwillhelpsavepeoplewhoareintrouble.”可知是做危险的事情。故选C。33．句意：如果建筑物因地震而倒塌，我的机器人将帮助拯救陷入困境的人。falldown倒塌；cutdown砍倒；makeup编造；takeup占据。根据“becauseoftheearthquake(地震)”可知是建筑倒了。故选A。34．句意：总之，如果我想让我的梦想成真，我必须从现在开始采取行动。his他的；my我的；our我们的；your你的。根据“dreamscometrue,”以及主语“I”可知是使得我的梦想成真。故选B。35．句意：我应该不断学习提高自己。improve提高；choose选择；enjoy享受；wake叫醒。根据“IbelieveIcanmakeitaslongasItrymybest.”可知是提高自己。故选A。36．D37．A38．B39．D40．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要由四则广告组成。36．细节理解题。根据“Time:9:00~17:00October1st~December2nd”可知，艺术展大约持续两个月的时间。故选D。37．细节理解题。根据“Ticket:50yuanforadults 30yuanforstudents110yuanforafamilyof”可知，若杰克想和他的父母一起去看足球比赛，则他们至少应支付110元。故选A。38．细节理解题。根据“ Ifyouwanttopracticemagicwiththemagicians,pleasee-mailusyourname,phonenumberandonephotoatGmagicclub@yahoo.com.”可知，如果Sally想和魔术师一起做魔术，她应该写一封电子邮件。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“Time:19:00~21:00September1st~November30th”可知，人们可以连续三个月在中国功夫中心每天锻炼两小时。故选D。40．推理判断题。结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了所在城市近期的活动，由此可推知，最有可能在报纸上读到这些广告。故选B。41．A42．D43．B44．C45．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一只无家可归的猫本来有很强的生活能力，但是遇到了一个每天给她投喂食物的女孩，慢慢变得失去了生存的能力。文章告诉我们：不要因为过分依赖别人而失去自身生存的能力。41．细节理解题。根据“Sheworkedhardtomakeherselfstrong.”可知流浪猫生活的很好，是因为她很努力。故选A。42．细节理解题。根据“Everydayshedidnothingandjustwaitedforherdeliciousfood.”可知女孩来了以后，流浪猫每天都在等待食物。故选D。43．细节理解题。根据“Theneighborscomplained(抱怨)thatthereweresomemiceintheneighborhood.”是邻居感到不满，因为流浪猫太胖了抓不了老鼠，导致老鼠增多。故选B。44．细节理解题。根据“Whentheweatherwaswarm,shecouldlieinthesunandenjoyarelaxingandhappylife.”可知一开始流浪猫生活得很好；根据“Shewasakindgirlandnoticed…putfoodaroundCathy’shouse,anoldbox.”可知善良的女孩开始每天给食物给这只猫；根据“Everydayshedidnothingandjustwaitedforherdeliciousfood…Shecouldn’trunveryfast.”可知这只猫被这个女孩喂得失去了生存能力；根据“Butshedidn’tknowwhythiskindgirlsuddenlymovedawayoneday.”以及“Cathy’smiserable(悲惨的)lifebegan.”可知善良的女孩离开了，流浪猫开始了艰难的生活。综上分析，正确的顺序应该是b-d-c-a。故选C。45．标题归纳题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了一只无家可归的猫本来有很强的生活能力，但是遇到了一个每天给她投喂食物的女孩，慢慢变得失去了生存的能力。文章告诉我们：不要因为过分依赖别人而失去自身生存的能力。因此选项A“不要失去生存的能力”适合作为文章标题。故选A。46．A47．C48．B49．D50．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了马克自身的亲身经历并以此来鼓励人们遇到困难要心怀勇气和希望。46．细节理解题。根据“Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountaininNorthAmerica.”可知，马克在北美爬山时遇到了事故。故选A。47．细节理解题。根据“Hetakespartinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore,andmorebesides.”可知，事故之后他仍然继续参加他之前的一样的活动，并未放弃。故选C。48．细节理解题。根据“hehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbingBack.”可知，这本书是关于马克自己的故事。故选B。49．词义猜测题。根据“Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemtorealizetheirdreams.”可知，马克用自己的事迹告诉听众他们可以克服任何困难来实现自己的梦想。故选D。50．主旨大意题。根据“Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemtorealizetheirdreams.”可知，马克根据自己的事迹鼓励别人在遇到困难时不要失去期望和勇气。故选C。51．A52．D53．A54．D55．A【导语】本文介绍了什么是慢旅行，以及慢旅行的好处。51．细节理解题。根据“Now,imaginelivingforaweekinalittleFrenchapartment,buyingfreshvegetablesfromthelocalmarketeverymorning,andtakingdaytripstothevillagesatyourownpace(节奏).”可知慢旅行是按照自己的节奏去村庄一日游。故选A。52．推理判断题。根据“That’sthemagicofslowtravel.Thisisno“four-cities-in-seven-days”tourofEurope.Thereyoucanslowdownandenjoyyourtourindifferentcultures.”可知前文说了慢旅行的魔力，因此后文说了慢旅行不是7天4个城市的旅行，接下来说了慢旅行是放慢脚步享受不同文化，综上，7天4个城市的旅行应该是累人的。故选D。53．篇章结构题。通读全文，文章第一段介绍了慢旅行这个概念；第二段至第四段介绍了慢旅行的好处；最后一段号召大家都去慢旅行，因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。54．细节理解题。根据“Airplanescauselotsofpollution(污染).”可知乘飞机对环境不好。故选D。55．推理判断题。根据“Sonexttimewhenyouaregoingtotakeatrip,pleaseremembertotryittheslowway,you’llhaveagoodtime.”可推知作者喜欢慢旅行。故选A。56．B57．A58．E59．C60．D【导语】本文介绍了喜欢不同季节的人可能会有什么样的性格。56．根据“Doyouknowyourpersonalpreferences(偏爱)foracertainseasonalsoshowsomethingaboutyourpersonality(性格)?”可知这里介绍了对某一季节的偏爱能反映出人的性格，选项B“以下是几个可能出现的季节。”符合语境。故选B。57．根据“Andyoumayenjoysomethingdifferent.”可知后文介绍了喜欢不同的东西，选项A“如果你喜欢这个季节，你可能会喜欢新的体验。”符合语境。故选A。58．根据小标题“Summer”以及“Ifsummerisyourfavoritetimeofyear,itmightmeanthatyoulovegettingoutandlivinganactivelifestyle.”可知这里介绍了夏季可以进行的户外活动，选项E“炎热的月份是旅行和享受在海里游泳的好时机。”符合语境。故选E。59．根据根据“Thebrightorangecolorsandcoolerweatherofautumncanexciteyourdesire(渴望)forchange.”以及“Atthesametime,theymakeplansfortheyeartocome.”可知这里提到了激发改变的想法，后文提到了期待新一年到来，选项C“许多人都想回顾一下即将过去的一年。”符合语境。故选C。60．根据“Wearingcomfortableclothesandlyingonthesofawithahotdrinkmaybeallthethingsthatyoulovedoing.”可知这里提到了在家里能做的事情。选项D“喜欢冬天寒冷的人可能喜欢待在家里。”符合语境。故选D。61．at62．invited63．but64．a65．her66．have67．well68．face69．later70．food【导语】本文讲述Jasmine在生日宴会的时候吃了太多的垃圾食物而胃疼的经历。61．句意：她最好的朋友贝蒂在家里举办了聚会。athome“在家”，固定短语。故填at。62．句意：贝蒂邀请了她所有的朋友来参加聚会，并为他们准备了各种各样的食物。根据“Bettyhadtheparty”和“allherfriends