2008年4月自考00096外刊经贸知识选读试题及答案

外刊经贸知识选读年月真题

0009620084

1、【单选题】Thestrongincreaseinimportslastyearis【attributed】to

buoyanteconomicactivityaswellastothesuccessoftheGovernment’stradeand

foreigninvestmentpolicies.

ascribed

described

A:

distributed

B:

contributed

C:

答D:案：A

2、【单选题】InApril1984,theStateCouncil【declared】14citiesalongthe

entirecoastplusHainanIslandopentoforeigninvestment.

demonstrated

informed

A:

announced

B:

displayed

C:

答D:案：C

3、【单选题】InShanghai,Tianjinandotherurbancenters,Chinaistrying—

with【considerable】success—toattracthigh-technologyfirmsthatwill

modernizeitseconomy.

considerate

considering

A:

great

B:

massive

C:

答D:案：C

4、【单选题】Chilehasnowbeengrowingatanaverage【annual】rateof4.5

percentagepointsforthepastsixyears.

quarterly

weekly

A:

monthly

B:

yearly

C:

D:

答案：D

5、【单选题】Butitappearsthatofficialsarepreparedtoturnupthe

temperatureontrade—andlivewiththe【consequences】.

consensus

results

A:

frequencies

B:

agreements

C:

答D:案：B

6、【单选题】Ifthepoliticalwilltocontinuemovingforwardfails,wecan

【anticipate】morestrainsinthemarriagecontractthatultimatelywouldstrike

atwhatwe’veaccomplished.

activate

participate

A:

complete

B:

expect

C:

答D:案：D

7、【单选题】Havingarguedthatcriticismofthetradesurplusismisconceived,

MITI’spapergoesontopredictthatthesurpluswill,【ofitsownaccord】,

graduallydiminishinsizeandrelevance.

willingly

reluctantly

A:

accordingly

B:

thoroughly

C:

答D:案：A

8、【单选题】Korea,onceknownasthe“HermitKingdom”,isplainly【onthe

move】.

onmotion

inprogress

A:

underrevolution

B:

forevolution

C:

答D:案：B

9、【单选题】ShaikhFahimhasalreadyshowninrecentpublicstatementsthathe

isinclinedtobe【forthright】aboutthethreatposedbytheUAE’sneighbours

acrosstheGulf.

forthcoming

former

A:

upright

B:

straightforward

C:

答D:案：D

10、【单选题】Jean-PierreSoisson,thefarmminister,hassaidFrancemay

【block】theEC’sacceptanceofanewfarm-tradedeal,andtherebywreckthe

round.

boom

blink

A:

construct

B:

obstruct

C:

答D:案：D

11、【单选题】Butcountertradeisnottheexclusiveprovinceof【debtor】

nations.

creditor

borrower

A:

purchaser

B:

loaner

C:

答D:案：B

12、【单选题】Thecompanyis【distributing】moreconsumercouponsandgiving

bottlersbiggerdiscounts.

givingout

assemblingto

A:

collectingup

B:

gatheringupon

C:

答D:案：A

13、【单选题】HongKongEggsandProductsCompany【monopolizes】theimportof

Chineseeggs,bothfreshandpreserved.

confines

minimizes

A:

B:

dominates

mobilizes

C:

答D:案：C

14、【单选题】Allotherthingsbeingequal,asubsequentfallinthedollar

mightbeexpectedtogiveacompensating【boost】todollarcommodityprices.

pull

push

A:

drag

B:

draw

C:

答D:案：B

15、【单选题】Valuesdeclined【inlinewith】platinumandNewYorkadvicesas

minerswereencouragedtoreturntoworkbymanagementpromisesofnegotiation.

incontrastwith

intermswith

A:

incomparisonwith

B:

inagreementwith

C:

答D:案：D

16、【判断题】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.42.Oneresultofe-commerceismorecompetitionin

productsandprices.

True

False

A:

答B:案：A

17、【判断题】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.43.ThepotentialoftheInternetgoesfarbeyond

displayingandpromotingproducts.

True

False

A:

答B:案：A

18、【判断题】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.44.Payingforproductsandreceivingpaymentthroughthe

Internetarenowveryeffective.

True

False

A:

答B:案：B

19、【判断题】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.45.TheproblemwiththeInternetisthatitdoesnot

recognizeinternationalmoney.

True

False

A:

答B:案：B

20、【判断题】Passage1Today,theInternetischangingthewaybusiness

transactionsareconducted.Itisempoweringbothconsumersandbusinessesby

providingexpandingmarketsandchoicestonotonlynational,butalso

internationalcommunities.Itbringsmorecompetitioninproductsandpricesand

itencourageschangeandimprovement,givenitsabilitytoprovideinformationand

comparativechoices.PuttingupaWebsitetopromoteanddisplayproducts,and

attractingonlineshopperstolookaroundattheproducts,however,areonlyone

wayofconductingbusinessviatheInternet.Torealizethetruepotential

ofelectroniccommerce,aneffectivemethodofreceivingpaymentforproductswhich

aresoldordeliveredthroughtheInternetisanecessity.Thisisthefocusof

currentInternet-relatedresearch.Whileitiscurrentlypossibletobuythings

overtheInternet,thisformofcommercehasnotyetgainedenoughpopularity.It

hasgreatpotential.Whilenobodyiscertainwhatthefuturewillbring,wedo

knowthattheInternetrecognizesnonationalborders.Electroniccommerceis

globalinnature,sotheInternetcan’thelpbutdramaticallyincrease

internationalbusiness.Theever-changingtechnologyinelectroniccommerceand

theintroductionofnewhardware,software,andservicetechnologyforcebusinesses

toquicklyadjusttheirbasicbusinessstrategies.Companieswhowantto

participateintheworldwideelectroniccommercerevolutionmustadapttheir

electronicservicecapabilitiesandproductstotherequirementsoftheelectronic

commercemarketplace.46.TheInternetcannotgreatlyhelpinternationalbusiness.

True

False

A:

答B:案：B

21、【判断题】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.47.Majorindustrialcountrieshavestressedthe

necessityoffreetradesince50yearsago.

True

False

A:

答B:案：A

22、【判断题】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.48.Bigcompaniesratherthansmallonesview

theworldastheirmarketplace.

True

False

A:

答B:案：B

23、【判断题】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.49.Withtheincreasingintegrationofthe

globaleconomy,it’shardertotellwhetheracertainproductismadeinasingle

country.

True

False

A:

答B:案：A

24、【判断题】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.50.Theentireproductsmanufacturedoverseas

aremainlysoldoverseas.

True

False

A:

答B:案：B

25、【判断题】Passage2Theglobaleconomyisbecomingmoreintegratedthan

everbefore.Ahalf-centuryofemphasisonfreetradebymajorindustrial

countrieshasresultedinthefreerflowofgoods,services,andcapitalamong

nations.Asaresult,companiesbothlargeandsmallnowviewtheworld,rather

thanasinglecountry,astheirmarketplace.Also,companieshavedispersed

theirmanufacturing,marketing,andresearchfacilitiestothoselocations

aroundtheglobewherecostandskillconditionsaremostfavorable.Thistrend

isnowsopervasiveinindustriessuchasautomobiles,aerospace,and

electronicsthatitisbecomingincreasinglyirrelevanttotalkabout“American

products”or“Japaneseproducts”.ConsiderwhathappenswhenanAmerican

consumerbuysacar.TheengineisproducedinFrance,thestoragebatteryin

Japan,theseatbeltinAustria,andthebodyisassembledinGermany.Isita

“Germanproduct”?Obviouslynot—butneitherisita“Frenchproduct”,a

“Japaneseproduct”,oran“Austrianproduct”.Likeanincreasingnumberofthe

productswebuytoday,itisaninternationalproduct.Theincreasingintegration

oftheglobaleconomyhashadmanyconsequences.First,thevolumeofworldtrade

growsatafasterratethanthevolumeofworldoutput.Second,foreigndirect

investmentisplayinganeverincreasingroleintheglobaleconomyascompanies

ofallsizesinvestinoverseasoperations.Athirdconsequenceisthatimports

arepenetratingdeeperintotheworld’slargesteconomies.Thegrowthofimports

isanaturalby-productofthegrowthofworldtradeandthetrendtowardthe

manufactureofcomponentparts,orevenentireproducts,overseasbeforeshipping

thembackhomeforfinalsale.Finally,thegrowthofworldtrade,foreign

directinvestment,andimportsimpliesthatcompaniesaroundtheglobearefinding

theirhomemarketsunderattackfromforeigncompetitors.ThisistrueinJapan,

whereKodakhastakenmarketshareinthephotographicfilmindustryawayfrom

FujiandintheUnitedStates,whereJapaneseautomakershavecapturedmarket

sharefromGM,FordandChrysler.51.TheexampleofKodakindicatestheresultof

economicintegration.

True

False

A:

答B:案：A

26、【问答题】(英译中)fiscalpackages

答案：财政一揽子计划

27、【问答题】(英译中)countervailingduty

答案：反补贴税

28、【问答题】(英译中)debtservice

答案：利息付款

29、【问答题】(英译中)liquidassets

答案：易于变卖的资产

30、【问答题】(英译中)goodresistance

答案：强阻力

31、【问答题】(英译中)currentaccount

答案：经常项目

32、【问答题】(英译中)cashcrops

答案：经济作物

33、【问答题】(英译中)GNP

答案：国民生产总值

34、【问答题】(英译中)deinflationarypolicy

答案：反通货政策

35、【问答题】(英译中)equivalentvalue

答案：对等价值

36、【问答题】(中译英)市场份额

答案：marketshare

37、【问答题】(中译英)供应短缺

答案：shortsupply

38、【问答题】(中译英)世界银行

答案：theWorldBank

39、【问答题】(中译英)资本货物

答案：capitalgoods

40、【问答题】(中译英)生产力

答案：productiveforces

41、【问答题】(中译英)国内需求

答案：domesticdemand

42、【问答题】(中译英)外汇收入

答案：foreignexchangeearnings

43、【问答题】(中译英)进口税

答案：customsduties

44、【问答题】(中译英)有形贸易收支

答案：visibletradeaccount

45、【问答题】(中译英)利润汇款

答案：profit-remittance

46、【问答题】Passage1IfEuropeansaren’tburstingtogivethesinglemarket

acoming-outparty,itmaysimplybethatmarketsaren’tthekindsofthings

peoplegushabout,asECcommissionpresidentJacquesDelorshasoftennoted.The

factthatfreemovementofpeople—anaspectofthemarketthatwillbemost

evidenttotheaverageperson—isnotyetarealityalsoplaysarole.Another

explanationisthatmanyofthemarket’soriginal282directiveshavealready

beenimplemented.“ByJan.1wewillhavepassed95percentofwhatwesought

in1986tocreatethesinglemarket,andmuchofthatwillalreadyhavebeen

【translated】intonationallaw,”saysPerissich.“Adjustmenttothemarkethas

beengoingonforyearsandwon’tbeexpectedover-night.”36.Whatdoesthe

firstsentencetellusaboutEuropeans’attitudetowardthesinglemarket?

答案：Theyarenotveryenthusiastic/exeitedaboutit.

47、【问答题】Passage1IfEuropeansaren’tburstingtogivethesinglemarket

acoming-outparty,itmaysimplybethatmarketsaren’tthekindsofthings

peoplegushabout,asECcommissionpresidentJacquesDelorshasoftennoted.The

factthatfreemovementofpeople—anaspectofthemarketthatwillbemost

evidenttotheaverageperson—isnotyetarealityalsoplaysarole.Another

explanationisthatmanyofthemarket’soriginal282directiveshavealready

beenimplemented.“ByJan.1wewillhavepassed95percentofwhatwesought

in1986tocreatethesinglemarket,andmuchofthatwillalreadyhavebeen

【translated】intonationallaw,”saysPerissich.“Adjustmenttothemarkethas

beengoingonforyearsandwon’tbeexpectedover-night.”37.Whatarethe

reasonswhyEuropeansdon’tgivethesinglemarketacoming-outparty?

答案：Thethreepossiblereasonsare:1)Europeansdon'tgushaboutthe

singlemarket;2)freemovementisnotyetreality;3)manyofthemarket's

original282directiveshavebeenimplemented.

48、【问答题】Passage1IfEuropeansaren’tburstingtogivethesinglemarket

acoming-outparty,itmaysimplybethatmarketsaren’tthekindsofthings

peoplegushabout,asECcommissionpresidentJacquesDelorshasoftennoted.The

factthatfreemovementofpeople—anaspectofthemarketthatwillbemost

evidenttotheaverageperson—isnotyetarealityalsoplaysarole.Another

explanationisthatmanyofthemarket’soriginal282directiveshavealready

beenimplemented.“ByJan.1wewillhavepassed95percentofwhatwesought

in1986tocreatethesinglemarket,