2023年统招专升本英语考试真题及答案5

统招专升本英语考试真题及答案

一、单选题

1、Alice,()wheretofindthebook,askedhermotherwhere

thebookwas

A.withnoknowledge

B.neverknow

C.notknowing

D.nottoknow

2、Wehavetogettheroadrepaired()

A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatteritcostshowmuch

3、Itisnouse()tolearnalanguagejustbystudyinga

dictionary

A.try

B.totry

C.trying

D.tobetrying

4、Withoutyourhelp,we()somuch

A.willnotachieve

B.didn'tachieve

C.don'tachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

5、Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtest

scores,andthisisespeciallytrue()itcomestoclassroom

tests

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.after

6、Suchanideawouldneveroccur()me

A.to

B.with

C.from

D.on

7、()theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcert

lastnight

A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor

8、Shetriesherbestto()thechangesinfashion

A.keepupwith

B.putoff

C.comeupwith

D.goby

9、Thedogwaitingbehindthegatelooked()thatIdidnot

daretogoin

A.mild

B.fierce

C.wild

D.harmful

10>Wecan()withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone

A.communicate

B.tell

C.relate

D.connect

11、NobodybutSmithandJohn()inthelabyesterday

A.were

B.hadbeen

C.wasbe

D.was

12、Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhigh

tuition()

A.money

B.costs

C.fees

D.prices

13、I'dliketo()aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5

A.serve

B.reserve

C.preserve

D.conserve

14、Atthetimeofeconomiccrisis,()hecouldonlyearna

of$2,000permonth

A.wage

B.pay

C.salary

D.fee

15、Hewascaught()intheexamination

A.deceiving

B.cheating

C.tricking

D.joking

16、Thepartyhadtobe()becausethehostwentdownwith

abadcaseofflu

A.calledin

B.calledoff

C.calledon

D.calledup

17、Theimprovementsintechnologyhave()thepricesof

computerconsiderablyinrecentmonths

A.broughtback

B.broughtdown

C.broughton

D.broughtup

18、Mike'suncleinsists()inthishotel

A.thathenotstay

B.stayingnot

C.nottostay

D.thathewouldnotstay

19、Yourlibraryhas()booksaboutcomputersciencethanours

A.evenmore

B.stillone

C.manymore

D.muchmore

20、Heistotally()tootherpeople'sattitudes

A.unconcerned

B.careless

C.indifferent

D.bold

21、Thecouplehavetriedhardtosavetheirtroubledmarriage

Otheirchildren

A.incontrastto

B.ratherthan

C.forthesakeof

D.regardlessof

22、Atthistimenextweek,we()thematterwithourfriends

A.aregoingtodiscuss

B.willbediscussing

C.arediscussing

D.aretodiscuss

23、Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheoffice

withthecomputer()yesterday

A.off

B.out

C.unlocked

D.unclosed

24、Asmartappearancemakesa()impressionataninterview

A.favorable

B.favored

C.favorite

D.favoring

25、Wemust()thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidly

aspossible

A.assure

B.secure

C.ensure

D.issue

26、Thereseemstobeanelectricalproblem.I'11getsomeone

to()it

A.lookat

B.lookinto

C.lookupon

D.lookout

27、Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen()tosolve

A.noproblemswillbethere

B.therewillbenoproblems

C.noproblemstherewillbe

D.therenoproblemswillbe

28、Whenwearrivedattheairport,theplane()

A.alreadytookoff

B.tookoffalready

C.hadalreadytakenoff

D.hasalreadytakenoff

29、Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewith

conspicuousaffluenceremindedthemoftheir()parentsback

home

A.vulnerable

B.destructive

C.critical

D.sentimental

30、Wearequitesurethatwecan()ourpresentdifficulties

andfinishthetaskonschedule

A.getacross

B.getover

C.getaway

D.getoff

二、阅读理解

1、Mostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanion

atsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyinga

dog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanion

youneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthe

surroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialistadviceisavailable

tohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablebreedofdog.Butinpart,

thedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswere

originallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwant

adogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshould

chooseabreedthathastherightsizeandcharacteristics.

Youmustalsobereadytodevoteagooddealoftimetotrain

thedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneeds

throughoutitslife,unlessliveinthecountryandcanletit

runfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseand

soaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhichissecure,butadog

isloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproof

ofhisaffection.

Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and

8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitsaffectionfromitsmother

toitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationship

withthehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,their

strongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikely

tobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecome

goodpets

WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage

A.Sizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsidered

too

B.Itiscommonsensethatisimportantwhenchoosingadog

C.Youshoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant

D.Youcanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists

2、Whatismentionedasaconsiderationinbuyingadog()

A.Thepriceofthedog

B.Thecolorofthedog

C.Whetherthedogwillfittheenvironment

D.Whetherthedogwillgetalongwiththeotherpetsinthe

house

3、Whydoesthewritersayadogisamoredemandingpetthan

acat()

A.Itmustbelookedaftercarefully

B.Itdemandsmorefoodandspace

C.Itneedsmoreloveandcare

D.Itmustbetrainedsothatitwon'tbite

4、Whyisitadvisedtobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold

O

A.It'seasiertobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold

B.Theyarelesslikelytorunaway

C.Theyarelesslikelytobeshywithhumanbeings

D.It'seasierforthemtoformarelationshipwiththeir

masters

5、Manypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeak

acommonlanguage.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnew

languageswiththisaim.(72)Atleastsixhundredlanguages

havebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhuman

beingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto

(世界语),wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof,adoctorinWarsaw.

Hepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguagein1887.Toencourage

peopletolearnthelanguage,hemadeitassimpleas

possible.Esperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworld

language,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliarylanguage.

By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,

anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantois

spokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmorethanonehundred

newspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublished

regularlythroughouttheworld.Thousandsofbookshavebeen

writteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromother

languages.

TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperanto

seemslessobvious.(73)ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhas

grownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguage

formanymillionsofpeople.Thefactthatmorearelearning

EnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.

Noonewoulddenytheusefulnessofaworldlanguage,butnot

manypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoplaysucharole

Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehope

that()

A.allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonlanguage

B.peoplewilllearnaforeignlanguagebetter

C.peoplecanunderstandeachotherbetter

D.peoplewillbeabletospeakseverallanguages

6、Zamenhofmadethelanguageassimpleaspossiblebecause

O

A.hewantedpeopletolearnitquickly

B.hehopedmoreandmorepeoplewouldbewillingtolearn

it

C.hewantedeveryonetospeakitwithoutanydifficulty

D.hehopeditwouldbeacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage

7、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofEsperanto()

A.Itiswidelytaughtinschools

B.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople

C.ManybookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto

D.Itisspokenbymanypeople

8、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage()

A.TheLanguageMadebyOneMan

B.ATalkAbouttheWorldLanguage

C.EnglishasaSecondLanguageforEveryone

D.Esperanto一aBetterLanguageThanEnglish

9、Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearning

lieswiththestudents.Ifalongreadingassignmentis

given,teachersexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththe

informationinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitin

classorgiveanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsidered

tobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,

nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.When

researchisassigned,theprofessorintheUnitedStates

expectsthestudentstotaketheinitiativeandcompletethe

assignmentwithlessguidance.Professorswillhelpstudents

whoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsnotbe

over-dependentonthem.IntheunitedStates,professorshave

otherdutiesbesidesteaching.Oftentheyareresponsiblefor

administrativeworkwithintheirdepartments.Inaddition,

theymaybeobligedtopublisharticlesandbooks.Thereforethe

timethataprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclass

islimited.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,the

studentshouldeitherapproachaprofessorduringofficehours

ormakeappointment.

Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalso

expectedofthestudentsinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbase

partofthefinalgradeonthestudent'soralparticipation.

Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthas

apassiverole(i.e.listeningandtakingnotes),manycourses

areorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions

andinformallectures.

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thedominantmode

ofinstructionisgenerallytraditionalwithteachers

presentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnote.However,

neweducationaltrendshaveemergedinthehumanitiesand

socialsciencesinthepasttwodecades.Studentsineducation,

societyandpsychologyclasses,forexample,areoftenrequired

tosolveproblemsingroups,designprojects,make

presentationsandexaminecasestudies.Sincesomecollegeor

universitycoursesareappliedratherthantheoretical,they

stressdoingandinvolvement

Whenresearchisassignedtheprofessor()

A.willgivethestudentsomenecessaryguidance

B.willnotgivestudentanyguidance

C.preferthatstudentnotbedependentonhimatall

D.expectthestudenttocompleteitunderhisguidance

10、WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedutyofanAmerican

professor()

A.Solvingthestudents'problemduringofficehours

B.Beingresponsibleforsomeadministrativework

C.Publishingarticlesandbooks

D.Spendingalotoftimewiththestudentsoutsideofthe

class

11、Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thedominant

modeofinstructionis()

A.classroomdiscussion

B.studentpresentation

C.formallectures

D.informallectures

12、Neweducationaltrendhaveemergedinthehumanitiesand

socialsciencesthatstress()

A.theroleofreading

B.goodacademicrecord

C.professor?sillustration

D.thestudent,sparticipation

三、匹配题

1、Directions:MatchtheChinesesentencesintheleftcolumn

withtheEnglishintherightcolumn.Markthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

A.Theobjectiveofthisreportistosummarizetheachievements

we'vemadeaswellasthesetbackswe'veexperiencedinthe

pastyear.

B.Onaccountoftheuncertaintyofthemarketatyourend,we

havesufferedmuchlossinthebusinesswithyouinthepast

months.

C.Jobseekerscanenterth