Unit7What'sthematter？重点知识练习（讲义）-译林版英语四年级下册

译林版四下Unit7What'sthematter?一、语音Oo/əʊ/Gohome,Joe,andshowRoseyournose!close,home,no,nose,open,cold,so,clothes,go,sofa,show,boat,coat二、单词1.thirsty渴的2.water水3.il生病的4.tired累的5.happy快乐的6.dear亲爱的7.Mrs夫人8.speak说话三、词组l.eandhaveapie过来吃个派2.nothungrybutthirsty不饿但是渴3.havesomewater喝一些水4.notillbuttired没有生病但是累的5.wanttogotobed想睡觉6.Goodnight.晚安。7.tiredandthirsty又累又渴8.happyorsad快乐还是悲伤9.Mrs.Mouse老鼠夫人10.allright好的11.showRoseyournose把你的鼻子给罗斯看看12.takethispill吃这片药13.mydearfriends我的亲爱的朋友14.feelcold觉得冷15.drinksomejuice喝一些果汁16.aglassofhotwater一杯热水17.ahappyfamily一个快乐的家庭18.speaktoMike和Mike说话19.wantafan想要把扇子20.sitdown坐下四、句型1.What'sthematter?怎么了？I'msad.我难过。2.What'sthematter？怎么了？Areyouill？你病了吗？No,butI'mtired.不，但我累了。Iwanttogotobed.我想要睡觉。3.eandhaveapie,Taotao.过来吃个派，涛涛。I’mnothungry,I'mthirsty.我不饿，我渴。4.CanIhavesomewater？我可以喝些水吗？Hereyouare.给你。5.Goodnight,dear.晚安，亲爱的。6.Hereissomewaterforyou.这儿有些水给你。7.Areyoucold？你冷吗？No,I'mnot.不，我不冷。8.ThisisMrs.Foxspeaking.我是狐狸夫人。（打用语）9.Areyouallright,Bobby？波比，你还好吗？I'mhungry.我饿了。10.Gohome,Joe,andshowRoseyournose!回家吧，乔！把你的鼻子给罗斯看看11.Ifyouareill,gotoseeadoctor.如果你生病了，去看医生吧。12.Havesomewater,WangBing.王兵，喝一些水。13.Here'sahotdog.这儿有个热狗。五、知识点1.What'sthematter？是用来询问某人健康状况或遇到什么麻烦时的常用句型。1）其完整表达式为“What’sthematterwith⋯？”如：What'sthematter？怎么啦？—I'mthirsty.我口渴。What’'sthematterwithWangBing？王兵怎么啦？He’sill.他生病了。What'sthematterwithyou？你怎么啦？Myhandhurts.我的手受伤了。2）同义句为What'swrong（with...）？2.本单元的主题是“feeling”，有关feeling的单词汇总如下：hungry,thirsty,tired,ill,happy,sad,cold,hot,warm,cool.常用句型：I'm...He's…She's…Weare…..Theyare.Youare…3.Areyouill？“Be+主语+表示感觉的形容词”是用来询问某人感觉状况时的用语，其肯定回答为“Yes，主语+be.”否定回答为“No，主语+benot.”。如：1）Areyouhungry？你饿了吗？Yes,lam.是的。2）Isyourbrotherill？你弟弟病了吗？No,heisn't.He'salittletired.不。他有点累了。3）Areyouallright？是询问对方健康状况时的常用语，其同义句为“AreyouOK？”。4.CanIhavesome…？意为“我能吃/喝些⋯⋯吗？”是征求别人同意或对他人有所请求时的一种委婉的表达法，在表示请求的疑问句中，并期望对方给予肯定回答时，句子中的some不能改为any。如:CanIhavesomewater?Wouldyoulikesomepies？5.ThisisMrsFoxspeaking.我是狐狸夫人。这是用语。在中，this表示我，that表示你。如：IsthatTaotao？你是涛涛吗？Yes,ThisisTaotaospeaking是的，我是涛涛。6.同义句归类把水递给别人的时候，可以说：Here'ssomewater.=Havesomewater,please.想要些牛奶时，可以说：I'dlikesomemilk.=1wantsomemilk.要把一本书送给某人时，可以说：Here'sabookforyou.=Thisbookisforyou.一、补全单词，并在括号内写出相应的中文。1.p____k()2.m____ch()3.__app__()4.au____mn()5.____at()6.S____ence()二、英汉互译。1.在十点三十分睡觉2.Goodnight.3.两个伤心的女孩4.MrsFox’sapplejuice5.喝些热水6.openhisEnglishbook7.非常渴8.showMikeyourfan9.又累又饿10.don’teatapie三、单项选择题。()1.–I’m.–CanIgoswimming?A.coldB.illC.hot()2.–Areyouill?–No,.A.itisn’tB.Iamn’tC.I’mnot()3.–Doyoulikethat?–Yes,Ido.Ilike.A.snowman,snowmenB.snowman,snowmanC.snowmen,snowmen()4.Bobbysomepiesforlunch.A.haveB.hasC.having()5.Herealotofbeautifulflowers.A.areB.amC.is()6.Shewantstosomemilk,please.A.hasB.drinksC.have()7.Mysisterwantssomenewdresses.A./B.toC.have()8.–Theyathome.–Theyinthelibrary.A.aren’t,isB.aren’t,areC.is,are()9.–Timcan’t.–Heneeds(需要)a.A.runs,chairB.run,chairsC.run,chair()10.Hereaglassofforyou.A.is,juicesB.is,juiceC.are,juice四、连词成句。1.an,have,I,egg,can(?)2.want,milk,this,to,some,we,have,evening(.)3.table,are,the,here,some,on,pies(.)4.for,are,pills,some,these,you(.)5.there,hot,cakes,and,can,over,a,I,see,dog,some(.)五、选择单词填空。1.Whotheboyunderthetree?2.CanIhavejuice?3.Henothot.4.Youcanhaveapple.5.Icold.6.Doyouhavehamburgers?7.TomandTimhot.8.CanIhavepie?六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（7分）1.ThisisMrsGreen.(speak)2.Myfather(want)togofishingthisweekend.(周末)3.I(can)drawpictures,because(因为)myhands.(hurt)4.It’sa(sun)day.Let’sgoandmake.(pie)5.Don’tbesad.Listento(any)musicnow.七、搭配题。选择相应的答句，将序号填在题前括号类。()1.Goodnight,baby.A.Two.()2.Howmanyhamburgers?B.I’mnothappy.()3.Whosejacketisthis?C.Yes,Iam.()4.What’sthematter?D.No,it’sasandwich.()5.Areyouill?E.Goodnight,Dad.()6.Isitacake?F.It’sLiMing’s.八、根据上下文完成对话。1.A:thematterwithyou?Areyou?B:No,I’mcold.A:Butit’sahotday.Areyou?B:Ithinkyou’reright.A:thispill,please.B:Thankyou.2.A:youmakeacake?B:It’s,butIcan.A:I’mso.B:eandacake.A:Ha!Ha!Thiscakeissonice!3.A:Wouldyousomecoffee?B:No,thanks.likeaglassoforangejuice.A:youare.B:Thankyou.一、补全单词，并在括号内写出相应的中文。1.park公园2.match比赛3.happy快乐的，高兴的4.autumn秋天5.coat外套/boat小船6.Science科学二、英汉互译。1.gotobedattenthirty2.晚安。3.twosadgirls4.狐狸太太/夫人的苹果汁5.have/drinksomehotwater6.打开他的英语书7.verythirsty8.给迈克看你的扇子9.tiredandhungry10.不要吃馅饼/派三