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Unit3puters1.keyboardn.键盘2.modemn.调制调解器3.monitorn.显示器4.mouse(复mice)n.鼠标5.printern.打印机6.screenn.幕;荧光屏7.softwaren.软件8.microputern.微机9.hardwaren.硬件10.systemn.体系;系统11.datan.数据;资料12.browsern.浏览器13.searchn.&v.搜索14.copyv.复制;拷贝15.surfv.浏览16.clickv.点击(计算机用语)17.insertvt.插入18.deletev.删去19.bootv.启动20.uploadvt.上传21.logv.登录22.scrollv.上下滚动1.scientificbreakthrough科学突破2.sideeffects副作用3.potentialability潜能4.surftheInternet上网浏览信息5.withthedevelopmentof随着……的发展6.changeone'slife改变某人的生活7.beusedfor被用来8.benefitfrom从……获益9.beavailable可以利用的10.beinthelead领先1.Firstly,withthedevelopmentofsociety,putersareplayinganimportantroleinmanyaspectsofourlife.首先,随着社会的发展,电脑在我们日常生活中各方面起着重要的作用。2.Asisknowntous,smartphoneshavebeeanimportantpartinourdailylife.Weneedthemtochat,tosurftheInternetaswellasentertainourselves.众所周知,智能已成为我们生活中重要的一部分。我们用聊天、上网、娱乐。3.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatmoderntechnologybringsusconvenienceandfortinlife.毫无疑问,现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。1.ThereisnodoubtthattheInternetmakesmunicationeasierandhelps_us_keep_up_withthelatestinformation.毫无疑问,因特网使交流更简单了,也有助于我们跟上最新的信息步伐。2.Ihavemade_up_my_mind_to_major_inputerscienceinthefuture.我已下定决心将来主修计算机科学。3.Iknowthere_is_a_long_way_to_gobeforeIenteracollege.SonowImustdevote_myself_tostudyandtrymybesttogetgoodgradesinallsubjects.我知道上大学之前还有很长的路要走,所以现在我必须专心于学习并努力在各科取得好成绩。教材单词写准并记牢高考与教材Ⅰ.重点单词1.calculatevt.计算2.sumn.总数;算术题;金额3.technologyn.工艺;科技;技术4.solvevt.解决;解答5.realityn.真实;事实;现实6.mobileadj.可移动的;机动的7.anyhowadv.(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此8.goaln.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分9.happinessn.幸福;快乐10.signalvi.&vt.发信号n.信号11.typen.类型vt.&v12.arisevi.出现;发生13.charactern.性格;特点14.coachn.教练15.electronicadj.电子的16.universaladj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的17.artificialadj.人造的;假的18.downloadvt.Ⅱ.拓展单词1.operatorn.(电脑)操作员;接线员→operatev.操作;经营→operationn.操作;经营2.simplifyvt.简化→simpleadj.简单的3.logicaladj.合逻辑的;合情理的→logicallyadv.逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地4.intelligentadj.智能的;聪明的→intelligencen.智力;聪明;智能5.totaladj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计vt.共计;总计;把……加起来→totallyadv.完全地;整个地6.personaladj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→personallyadv.就个人而言;亲自→personalityn.个性;性格;名人7.applicationn.应用;用途;申请→applyv.应用;涉及;申请→applicantn.申请人;求职者8.financen.金融;财经→financialadj.财政的;金融的;资金的9.explorevt.&vi.探索;探测;探究→explorern.探险家;勘探者→exploration10.appearancen.外观;外貌;出现→appearvi.出现Ⅲ.阅读单词1.calculatorn.计算器2.laptopn.手提电脑3.revolutionn.革命4.mathematicaladj.数学的5.designern.设计师6.networkn.网络;网状物7.virusn.病毒8.naughtyadj.顽皮的;淘气的9.spoilvt.损坏;宠坏1.(2019·天津卷)Wecanobservethatartificialintelligence(intelligent)hasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesinmanyways.2.(2018·江苏卷)Timeismoney,butthatprinciplemeansdifferentthingsfordifferenttypes(type)ofrestaurants.3.(2018·浙江卷)Second,taketheoverallappearance(appear)oftheneighborhoodseriously.4.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)It'spossiblethatweallhavepromisedconversationalintelligence(intelligent).5.(2017·江苏卷)In2030,asixthofthecountry'spotentialworkforcecouldbetotally(total)uneducated.————————————教材短语写准并记牢高考与教材1.from...on从……时起2.in_a_way在某种程度上3.with_the_help_of在……的帮助下4.deal_with处理;安排;对付5.watch_over看守;监视6.pare...with...把……与……相比较7.have_sth._in_mon有共同之处8.share...with...与……分享9.as_a_result结果10.make_up弥补;编造;打扮;构成11.after_all毕竟;终究12.give_away捐献;泄露13.of_one's_own属于某人自己的14.go_by时光流逝15.provide_sth._for_sb.为某人提供某物1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)From_then_on(从那时起),Istartedtoplayfootballwithclassmatesafterschool.2.(2018·北京卷)Ordinarysoap,usedcorrectly,candeal_with(对付;处理)bacteriaeffectively.3.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwith_the_help_of(在……的帮助下)chefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste.4.(2018·天津卷)Kate,whosesisterIshared_a_room_with(与……共用一间屋子)whenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.5.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodeal_with(处理;解决)whileyou'retryingtogetworkdone.6.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)As_a_result(结果),peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.教材句式写准并记牢高考与教材1.before引导时间状语从句,“到……之前”Idevelopedveryslowlyandit_took_nearly_two_hundred_years_beforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.我发展缓慢,差不多到两百年后,查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。2.Iwonderif...我想知道是否……Bythe1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,andI_wondered_ifIwouldgrowanylarger.到20世纪40年代,我已经变得像一个房间一样大,我想知道我是否会变得更大。3.as引导时间状语从句,“随着”As_time_went_by,_Iwasmadesmaller.随着时间的推移,我被制造得更小了。4.so...that...引导结果状语从句,“如此……以至于……”Andmymemorybecameso_large_thatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit!我的存储量变得如此之大,以至于我自己都不能相信!5.betodo表示将来Anyhow,mygoalis_to_providehumanswithalifeofhighquality.不管怎样,我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。1.(2019·天津卷)Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbefore(在……之前)itisproperlyestablished.2.(2018·浙江卷)Iaccumulatedsomerelatedexperienceas_I_worked_part­time_in_a_travel_agency(当我在一家旅行社做兼职工作时).3.(2018·天津卷)I'mmovinginafewdaysandI_wonder_if_you_could_help(我想知道你能否帮忙).4.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)AndMP3players,smartphones,andLCDTVsentershomein2002,before(在……之前)tabletsande­readersshowedupin2007.1.以后缀­ify结尾的动词①simple→simplify简化②beauty→beautify美化③pure→purify净化④identity→identify鉴定;识别出⑤class→classify分类2.与arise形式变化相似的动词①arisearosearisen出现;起身②riseroserisen上升;起来③rideroderidden骑④writewrotewritten写⑤drivedrovedriven开车3.后缀“­ology”高频名词一览①technology科技②ecology生态学③biology生物学④psychology心理学⑤sociology社会学4.“互联网”家族①typevi&vt.打字②Internetn.因特网③networkn.网络④connectvt.连接⑤downloadvt.⑥passwordn.密码⑦databasen.数据库;资料库⑧surfv.浏览5.由signal想到的①signal信号②sign迹象;符号③sigh叹息④single单个的;单身的⑤sight视力;情景6.“v....with...”结构面面观①share...with...与……分享②cover...with...用……覆盖③equip...with...使……具有④mix...with...把……和……混合⑤connect...with...把……与……连接起来⑥provide...with...对……提供……7.make相关短语①makeup虚构;弥补;组成;化妆;和好②bemadeupof由……组成(=consistof)③makeupfor偿还;赔偿;弥补④makefor走向;有利于;冲向⑤makeout辨认出;填写;理解高频词汇精讲1.calculatevt.计算Mothers'devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.母亲对孩子的奉献几乎无法计算。(1)becalculatedtodosth.打算或计划做某事calculateondoingsth.指望或依靠做某事Ithasbeencalculatedthat...据估算……(2)calculationn.计算;推算calculatorn.计算器;计算者(1)单句语法填空①Wecan'tcalculateonhavinggoodweatherforthebarbecue.②Thisadvertisementiscalculatedto_attract(attract)theattentionofhousewives.③Byhiscalculation(calculate),itcouldsaveairlineshundredsofmillionsofdollarsayear.(2)完成句子It_has_been_calculatedthatthelossoftheearthquakeislikelytobebeyondahundredmilliondollars.据估算,这次地震造成的损失很可能超过一亿美元。2.solvevt.解决;解答Boththeparentsandthechildrenshouldmakeeveryefforttosolvetheproblem.父母和孩子都应该努力解决这个问题。solutionn.解决办法;处理手段a/thesolutiontosth.……的解决方法(1)单句语法填空①Wehaven'tfoundthesolution(solve)yet,butI'msurewe'reontherighttrack.②Itmaytakealongtimetofindasolutiontotheproblem.③Therearestillmanyproblemsto_solve(solve)beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.(2)写作运用Towork_out_a_solution_to_the_problem/solve_the_problemofwatershortage,wehavetoputalloureffortstogether.为了解决缺水问题,我们必须共同努力。3.asaresult结果AsaresultItotallychangedmyshape.结果我完全改变了我的形状。(1)asaresultof因为;由于;作为……的结果withoutresult徒劳;毫无结果(2)resultfrom因……引起resultin导致;致使(1)单句语法填空①Hewascaughtinthetrafficjam;asaresult,hewaslateforthemeetingforhalfanhour.②Asaresultoffallingoffhisbike,hewasslightlyhurt.(2)完成句子①As_a_result_ofyourcarelessness,thewholeprojectshouldbeputoffatleastonemonth.由于你的粗心,整个计划将要被推迟至少一个月。②Theaccidentresulted_inthedeathoftwopassengers.这起事故导致两名乘客丧生。4.applicationn.应用;运用;申请;请求;申请表Sincethe1970smanyapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.自从20世纪70年代开始,人们发现了我的很多新用途。(1)makeanapplication(tosb.)for(向某人)申请……anapplicationform申请表(2)applyv.应用;运用;申请;请求applyto...for...向……申请……apply...to...把……涂在……上;……应用于……applyoneselfto专心于……;集中精力于……(3)appliedadj.应用的;实用的单句语法填空①Aftergraduatingfromthecollege,hemadeanapplication(apply)totheschoolforajobasateacher.②Thereweremorethan300applications(apply)forthesixjobs.③Thenurseappliedsomemedicinetohisburn.5.anyhowadv.(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.不管怎样,我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。somehow(someway)以某种方式;不知怎么地somewhat稍微;有点完成句子①Anyhow/Anyway,_hegottheworkdoneontime.不管怎样他按时完成了工作。②Itwasn'tquitetherightcolour,butIboughtitanyway/anyhow.尽管颜色不那么适合,但我还是买下了。③Ithinkhe'srightbutsomehowI'mnotpletelysure.我想他是对的,但不知为什么我不是很有把握。④Theirswimmingpoolissomewhatdeeperthanours.他们的游泳池比我们的游泳池稍微深一些。6.signalvi.&vt.发信号;示意n.信号Forexample,IhavelearnedtosignaltomyteammatesinputerlanguagetogivemetheballwhenIamopenandhaveagoodshotforagoal.例如,当我无人防守的时候,我可以用计算机语言向队友示意把球传给我,这样可以有一个漂亮的射门。(1)signaltosb.todosth.示意某人做某事signal(tosb.)that...示意(某人)……(2)atrafficsignal交通信号sendoutasignal发出信号(1)单句语法填空①Assoonashesatdownatthetable,hesignaledtothewaitertobringthemenu.②Thepolicemansignalledthedriverto_stop(stop)hiscarbyraisinghishand.③Hestoodup,signalling(signal)tothepoliceofficerthathehadfinishedtalkingwithhisclient.④Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasasignalforeveryonetostandup.(2)完成句子Thebellrang,which_signalled/signallingthatschoolwasover.铃响了,表示放学了。7.inaway在某种程度上Inawayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.从某种程度上看,我们的程序员就像是我们的教练。alltheway一路上;一直;完全bywayof经由;途经bytheway顺便说intheway妨碍;挡路inthisway以这种方法innoway决不;无论如何都不(放在句首时,句子用部分倒装语序)onone'swayto...在某人去……的途中loseone'sway迷路makeone'sway(to)...朝……去完成句子①In_a_way,_I'malittlesurprisedheacceptedtheoffer.从某种意义上讲,他接受了这个报价让我觉得有点儿惊讶。②Don'tstandin_the_way.Moveasideandletmepass.不要挡着路,靠边点让我过去。③In_no_wayshouldyouloseheartwhenyouarefacedwithdifficulties.面对困难时,你决不应该失去信心。④Only_in_this_waycantheygrowuptobeindependentandbeetrulysuccessful.只有用这种方式他们才能独立成长、真正成功。8.arise(arose/arisen)vi.出现;发生Weshouldalwayskeepinmindthataccidentsarisefromcarelessnesswhiledriving.我们应该时刻牢记事故是由开车时的粗心大意造成的。arisefrom由……引起;从……中产生arise作“呈现;出现;发生”讲时,主语通常为problem,argument,quarrel,question等[辨析比较]arise不及物动词,意为“出现;发生;起因于”,其不规则动词变化形式为arise—arose—arisen—arisingrise不及物动词,意为“升起;上升;起身;增长”,其不规则动词变化形式为rise—rose—risen—rising(续表)raise及物动词,意为“提升;提高;举起;饲养”,其动词变化形式为raise—raised—raised—raisingarouse唤醒(意识等);激起(热情,兴趣等),其动词变化形式为arouse—aroused—aroused—arousing(1)写出下列句中arise的含义①Seeinghismotherreturnhome,theboyarosefromhischairimmediately.起身②Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.出现③Theyaroseatsunrisetogetanearlystarttothepark.起床④Itcan'tbetoocarefulwhiledriving.Accidentsoftenarisefrom/outofcarelessness.发生(2)单句语法填空①Manyproblemsarose(arise)whenwebuiltthedam.②Thesunrises(rise)intheeastandsetsinthewest.③Wedrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompoliteness.④Theyaretryingbyallpossiblemeansto_raise(raise)funds.(3)完成句子Asisknowntoall,emotionalormentalproblemscanarise_fromaphysicalcause.众所周知,身体上的原因可以引起情绪或精神上的问题。9.withthehelpof在……的帮助下Withthehelpofthepolice,hisgoldenwatchwasfoundquickly.在警察的帮助下,他的金表很快就找到了。helpsb.out帮忙;帮助(解决困难)can'thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事can'thelpbutdosth.不得不做某事beofhelp=behelpful有帮助作用单句语法填空①Onseeingthefunnyscene,hecouldn'thelplaughing(laugh).②IreadEnglishmagazineswiththehelpofadictionary.③I'mnotworkinghere—I'mjusthelpingout.10.dealwith涉及;关于;处理,应付;与……打交道;论述Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.答案是还有其他方式来处理它。(1)dealin做……生意;经营;买卖makeadeal达成协议;做成交易It'sadeal.成交;一言为定。agreat/gooddealof许多;大量(后接不可数名词)agreat/gooddeal许多;大量(用作主语、宾语或状语)(2)dealwith,dowith都有“处理”的意思。dealwith常和how连用,dowith常与what连用。(1)写出下列句中dealwith的汉语意思①Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.处理②Hisarticledealswithmanyissueswearegreatlyconcernedabout.论及;涉及③Hisworkexperienceequippedhimtodealwithallkindsofpeople.与……打交道(2)单句语法填空①Howshouldyoudealwiththeproblemcausedbyanoffensiveemail?②Wedon'tknowwhattodowiththewastepaper.③Agreatdealofmoneyhas_been_spent(spend)onfoodsofar.11.watchover看守;监视;照顾Itshouldalsowatchovermynaughtyniece,whoestomyhouseveryoften.它还应该看护我顽皮的侄女,她经常到我家里来。(1)watchout小心;留神;注意(用于提醒、警示)watchoutfor提防;当心(2)keepawatchon监视;密切注视beonthewatch(for)提防;警惕;留心(1)单句语法填空①PleasewatchovermypetdogwhileI'maway.②Watchoutwhencrossingtheroad,oryoumaybehitbythecar.③Thepolicearekeepingaclosewatchontheactivitiesofthosemen.(2)完成句子Withnoparentsto_watch_over/watching_overthem,somestudentstendtodeveloparangeofunhealthyhabits.因为没有父母监管,许多学生慢慢养成了各种不健康的习惯。重点词汇点拨1.fromthenon从那时起fromnowon从现在起Shehadasortofbreakdownsomeyearsago,andfrom_then_onshebecameveryshy.前些年她遇到了挫折,从那时起,她就变得很羞涩。2.realityn.真实;事实;现实facereality面对现实beeareality成为现实inreality实际上realityshow真人秀节目In_reality,_differentstudentshavedifferentlearninghabits,whichIthinkinfluencetheirlearningefficiencygreatly.实际上,不同的学生有不同的学习习惯,我认为这会极大地影响他们的学习效率。3.totaladj.整个的;全部的;完全的(1)atotalof总数为intotal=inall总计;总共(2)totallyadv.完全地;整个地①Intotal,25%ofIndia'sworking­agepopulationhasnoeducation.②Itotally(total)agreewithwhatSusansaysaboutthebestpresent.4.explorevt.&vi.探索;探测;探究explorern.勘探者;探测者;探险者;探索者explorationn.勘探;探测;探索exploratoryadj.探索的;探究的ColumbusdiscoveredAmericabutdidnotexplore_the_new_continent.哥伦布发现了美洲,但没有探索这块新大陆。5.goaln.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分setgoals/agoal确定目标achieve/realizeone'sgoal实现自己的目标reachone'sgoal达到自己的目标scoreagoal进球得分Ifyoudoonethingeachday,you'llreach_your_goal.如果你每天都做一件事,你会达到你的目标。典型句式精析1.IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.我发展很慢,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。该句使用了“Ittook+一段时间+before+从句(一般过去时)”句型,表示“过了一段时间后才……”。相似结构还有:eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(Itis+时间段+since...“自从……以来有一段时间了”,Itis+时间段+before...“在……之前有一段时间”,Itis+时间点+when...“当……的时候,时间是……”))(1)单句语法填空①Ittookmonthsbeforewesolvedthefinancialproblemofourpany.②Itwillbehalfayearbeforeyougraduatefromtheschool.③Ithasbeenafewdecadessincetheputercameintobeing.④Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakwhenshegottoheroffice.(2)完成句子It_will_not_be_long_beforeweknowtheresultoftheexperiment.要不了多久我们就会知道实验的结果了。2.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.随着时间的推移,我被做得更小了。as作连词,有以下用法:(1)“当……时候;一边……一边……;随着”,引导时间状语从句。(2)“按照……的方式(方法);如同……”,引导方式状语从句。(3)“因为;既然”,引导原因状语从句。(4)“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。(5)引导比较状语从句,常用于as...as...句型,意为“像……一样……”(第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词)。[注意](1)当as引导让步状语从句时,从句使用部分倒装,即将形容词、副词、名词、动词等放于as前面;单数可数名词提前时应该省掉冠词。(2)with是介词,意为“随着”,后接名词或代词等构成with短语或with复合结构。(1)单句语法填空①Hewasmeasuringmewithhiseyesashespoke.②Withourlivesimproving(improve),wefindlittletimetogatherwithourfriends.③Asitwasgettingdarkeranddarker,Ifeltmoreandmorenervous.④Youngas/thoughsheis,shehastravelledtomanycountriestoputonshows.(=Althoughsheisyoung...)⑤Justastheoldsayinggoes,itisnevertoolatetolearn.(2)文化渗透①As_years_go_by/With_years_going_by,_Chinaisgettingstrongerandricher.随着时间一年年地过去,中国变得越来越富强了。②WheninRome,doas_the_Romans_do.入乡随俗。3.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit!我的存储量变得如此之大,连我自己都不能相信!so/such...that引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于”(1)so...that...句型的常见形式:eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(so+adj./adv.+that...,so+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+that...,so+many/few/much/little...+n.+that...))(2)such...that...句型的基本结构:eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that...,such+adj.+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that...))(3)当so+adj./adv.及such...放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装(1)单句语法填空①Youaresokindandconsideratethatwehopetobefriendswithyounomatterwhereyouare.②ThereweresomanycarsinthestreetthatIcouldn'tgetthrough.③Itwassuchacolddaythattherewasnobodyonthestreet.④Sofastdoeslighttravelthatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.(2)文化渗透Beijingisso_attractive_a_place_that/such_an_attractive_place_thatlotsoftouristsvisitthecityeveryyear.北京是一个如此吸引人的地方,以至于每年都有很多游客来观光旅游。Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Don'tdisturbyourbrother.Heisbusycalculating(计算)aproblem.2.Itwasjustherchildhoodexperiencesthataffectedhercharacter(性格)andlaterlife.3.Allelectronic(电子的)putersconsistoffiveunitsalthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.4.Whentheputerisstoppedinthisway,itcanonlyberestartedbytheoperator(操作员).5.Theyhavemadegreatprogressinmachinetranslationandartificialintelligence(智能).6.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageoftechnology(科技).7.Thefamousscientistneverreturnedwhenheexplored(探索)thedesertregionin1979.8.Yournewgoal(目标)istopreservethepicture,protectit,andmunicatethroughit.9.Thesoftwaredownloaded()ontheInternetmustbeinstalledproperly.10.Someonewhotrainsapersonorteaminsportisacoach(教练).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.ThereweresomanycarsinthestreetthatIcouldn'tgetthrough.2.Moneydoesnotalwaysbringhappiness(happy),butwithoutitpeopleoftencan'tlivewell.3.Weshouldnotjudgeapersonbyhisappearance(appear)butpeoplemakethatmistakefromtimetotime.4.Itiswell­knownthatoverpopulationisauniversal(universe)problem.5.Personally(person),Ithinkthebestpresentisnotnecessarilythemostexpensiveone.6.Iwouldliketoapplyforthejobadvertisedinthenewspaper,soIhavesentmyapplication(apply)asscheduled.7.Ifyouarenottotally(total)satisfied,returnitatourexpense.8.Seeingtheirfavouritestarein,thedevotedfansarose(arise)fromtheirseatsimmediately.9.Althoughmoreadvancedequipmentcanprovideyouwithmorechoices,itcannottaketheplaceofpracticeandexperience.10.Themeaningsofwordsareplex,andyou'dbettersimplify(simple)them.11.Herchildhooddreambecameareality(real)whenshebrokethe100mraceworldrecord.12.IsentoutasignaltoherthatIwasreadyforthechallenge.13.Itmaytakealongtimetofindasolution(solve)totheproblem.14.Withglobalwarmingbeingmoreandmoreserious,itwon'tbelongbeforesomecoastalcitiesdisappear.15.Theyusespeciallytraineddogstowatchovertheirsheepatnight.Ⅲ.选词填空asaresult,afterall,inaway,watchover,dealwith,withthehelpof,asaresultof,intotal1.Jennynearlymissedtheflightas_a_result_ofdoingtoomuchshopping.2.With_the_help_oflocalmedia,hehasalreadyfound32timetwinsfrom13countries,ofwhomthereare17malesand15females.3.I'mgoingtodeliveraspeechabouthowtodeal_withtroubles.4.Towatch_overthechildwhowasill,sheremainedawakemostofthenightandonlysleptforacoupleofhours.5.—Howabouthisspeechatthemeeting?—Whathesaidwasreasonablein_a_way.6.Therehavebeensomanyconflictsintheworldrecently.As_a_result,_peopleareconcernedabouttheworldpeace.7.Don'tblamehimforbreakingthatvase;after_allheisstillachild.8.In_totalover100peopleattendedthemeetingheldinourschoolhall.Ⅳ.完成句子1.Peopleallovertheworldbelievethatit_won't_be_long_beforeacureforcanceresintobeing.全世界的人都相信,过不了多久治疗癌症的药就会出现。2.Thereismoreandmorepollution.As_a_result,_manyspeciesaredyingout.因为越来越多的污染,很多物种正在灭绝。3.Thecityisdevelopingso_fast_thatyoucanneverimaginewhatitwillbeliketomorrow.现在城市发展得如此之快,你永远想象不到它明天会是什么样子。4.Inmyopinion,itisbettertomakeitarulethatweorganizesomeafter­classactivitiesregularlywith_the_help_ofourteachers.在我看来,在我们老师的帮助下我们把组织一些课外活动成为一项规定会更好。5

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