在线网课知慧《英语语法(山盟-潍坊)》单元测试考核答案

第一章测试1【单选题】(10分)Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsaninflectionalmorpheme?（）A.carefulB.biologyC.minibusD.eaten2【单选题】(10分)Whatkindofwordis“friendly”?（）A.simplewordB.compoundwordC.derivativeD.neo-classicalcompound3【单选题】(10分)“Youandmewhoarefromoneworldarefamily.”isa（）sentence.A.complexB.simpleC.compoundD.complex-compound4【单选题】(10分)“Thisarticleiswell-writtenandyou’dbetterreaditwhenyouhavetime.”isa（）.A.complex-compoundsentenceB.complexsentenceC.simplesentenceD.compoundsentence5【单选题】(10分)Whichofthefollowingsentencescontains“doublepredicate”?（）A.Helefthappily.B.Heishappy.C.Helefttherehappy.D.Hegetshappy.6【单选题】(10分)Wewishedourmotherlandstrongandprosperous.属于基本句型:主语+（）.A.及物动词+宾语B.动词+宾语+宾语补语C.双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语D.不及物动词7【单选题】(10分)下列哪句话属于基本句型:主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语“S+Vt+Oi+Od”?（）A.Heassuredhimselfthatnothinghadbeentakenfromhishandbag.B.Theyfeelthehouseshaking.C.Herspeechinspiredthemtotryagain.D.Theboardnominatedherthenewmanager.8【单选题】(10分)Universitiesarenotworkinghardtoacceptstateschoolpupils.属于“主语+（）”基本句型.A.不及物动词+状语/Vt+AB.不及物动词/ViC.及物动词+宾语/Vt+OD.动词+宾语+宾语补语/Vt+O+C9【判断题】(10分“minibus”中的词素“mini”是前缀。（）A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分名词属于封闭词类。（）A.对B.错第二章测试1【单选题】(10分)Whatkindofobjectis“thelittlegirl”in“Hestandsthelittlegirlagainstthewall”?（）A.ResultantB.CausativeC.RecipientD.Cognate2【单选题】(10分)Whatkindofverbphraseistheunderlinedpart“wouldn’thavefinished”in“Butforyourhelp,Iwouldn’thavefinishedthework.”?（）A.finiteverbphraseB.compoundverbphraseC.nonfiniteverbphraseD.simpleverbphrase3【单选题】(10分)Whatelementistheunderlinedpart“playingfootball”in“Iwatchedtheboyplayingfootball.”?（）A.complementB.subjectC.adverbialD.object4【单选题】(10分)Lilyaswellashersisters（）ChineseinChina.A.studyB.havestudiedC.arestudyingD.studies5【单选题】(10分)ChairmanMao’sworks（）published.A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.havebeen6【单选题】(10分)Thenumberofdeer,mountainlionsandtigers（）muchbecausepeopleleavethingsastheyare.A.changedB.don’tchangeC.doesn’tchangeD.change7【判断题】(10分Insentence“Thechildrenmighthavebeenplayinginthegarden.”,theverbphrase“mighthavebeenplaying”isacomplexverbphrase.（）A.对B.错8【判断题】(10分“ThestudentsIteachhavemadebettergradesinthepastfewweeks.”是复杂句/complexsentence.（）A.对B.错9【判断题】(10分Inthesentence“Theman,wearingsuchdarkglasses,obviouslycouldnotseeclearly.”,theclause——“wearingsuchdarkglasses”isanonfiniteclause.（）A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分“Whatyousaidisnottrue.”isacomplexsentence.（）A.对B.错第三章测试1【单选题】(10分)（）notallowedtobeputhere.A.LuggageisB.NoluggagesisC.TheluggagesareD.Luggagesare2【单选题】(10分)EitherMaryorJohn,whoaretwins,___left___coat（）.A.have,theirB.have,hisC.has,hisD.has,their3【单选题】(10分)Gettingoutofthecar,shesaidtothemaninoveralls:“Fill（）up,please.”A.theyB.sheC.heD.her4【单选题】(10分)Themotherresistedtheideaof（）leavinghome.A.sheB.hersC.herD.sheis5【单选题】(10分)SomeofthewheatcamefromChina.Howabout（）?A.theothersB.therestC.theotherD.another6【单选题】(10分)Lilyis（）sister.A.Mary’sandJack’sB.MaryandJackC.MaryandJack’sD.Mary’sandJack7【单选题】(10分)Orangecontainsthisvitamin,（）isessentialtosoundteeth.A.itB.oneC.whichD.that8【判断题】(10分Sinceherfatherisanaccountant,sheisgoingtomajorinit.该句无语法错误。（）A.对B.错9【判断题】(10分holiday的复数是holidaies。（）A.对B.错10【判断题】(10分中国人/Chinese的复数是Chineses。（）A.对B.错第四章测试1【单选题】(10分)（）themanydelays,weshallfinishourworkintime.A.IncaseofB.IntheeventofC.InspiteofD.Inthewayof2【单选题】(10分)ThismorningMarywenttoseeahouse（）buyingit.A.withrespecttoB.withaviewtoC.withregardtoD.inprocessof3【单选题】(10分)（）hismaintopic,thespeakermentionedarecentaccident.A.InconnectionwithB.IntheinterestofC.IncomparisononD.Incontrastat4【单选题】(10分)（）fire,pleasesummonthefirebrigade.A.IntheteethofB.IncaseofC.IndefianceofD.Indangerof5【单选题】(10分)Wewillhavetofinish（）assignmentthismonth.A.a12sB.12C.12sD.a12【单选题】(10分)Heis（）leaderthatallofuslikehim.A.suchgoodaB.asuchgoodC.asogoodD.sogooda7【单选题】(10分)Whyisthere（）trafficonthestreetsinJunethaninOctober?A.littleB.fewC.fewerD.less8【单选题】(10分)Theadditionalworkwilltake（）months.A.theotherB.anotherfiveC.themoreD.otherfive9【判断题】(10分Lily’sandLucy’srooms是指莉莉和露西各自拥有的不同房间，是复数；LilyandLucy’sroom是指莉莉和露西共同拥有的一个房间，是单数意义。（）A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分“aportraitofMr.Brown’s”的意思是一张由布朗先生画的或收藏的画像，强调画像的来源和所有；and“aportraitofMr.Brown”表示一张布朗先生的画像，强调画像的内容。（）A.对B.错第五章测试1.【多选题】(10分)正确答案：CDInthesenseofrefusaltogivepermission,wecanusethefollowingformsexcept（）.A.notpermitB.notallowedtoC.neednotD.mightnot2【单选题】(10分)Amongthefollowingmodals,whichonerefersto“probability”?（）A.mightB.oughttoC.wouldD.should3【判断题】(10分Verbphraseandphrasalverb,thesetwoconceptsexpressthesameidea.该语法表述无误。（）A.对B.错4【判断题】(10分Thegrammaticalfunctionofauxiliariesistohelpmainverbstoexpressvariousgrammaticalandmodalmeanings.该语法表述无误。（）A.对B.错5【判断题】(10分句子“Pleaselookintothisproblemcarefully.”中，“lookinto”是词组动词/phrasalverb.（）A.对B.错6【判断题】(10分该表述正确吗？InEnglish,thethreenon-finiteverbformsaretheinfinitive,the-ingparticiple,andthe-edparticiple.（）A.对B.错7【判断题】(10分InEnglishthereareonlythreeprimaryauxiliaries:be,do,have.（）A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分判断语法表述的对错。Thereisdifferencebetweenthe“possibility”expressedbycanandthatbymay.（）A.对B.错9【判断题】(10分Theverb“smell”canbeatransitiveverb,oranintransitiveverb,oralinkingverb.（）A.对B.错10.【多选题】(10分)正确答案：ABWhichofthefollowingaredurativeverbs?（）A.drinkB.flyC.wouldD.jump第六章测试1【单选题】(10分)Ashe_____thenewspaper,Grandpa____asleep.（）A.read,fellB.wasreading,wasfallingC.read,wasfallingD.wasreading,fell2【单选题】(10分)Theenvironmentofourcountryisalreadygoodandit（）evenbetter.A.hasgotB.gotC.hadgotD.isgetting3【单选题】(10分)You（）TV.Whynotdosomethingmoremeaningfulnow?A.havealwaysbeenwatchingB.alwayswatchC.alwayswatchedD.havealwayswatched4【单选题】(10分)Theofficer_____Beijingandhewillgiveusatalkwhenhe_____back.（）A.hasgoneto/comesB.hasbeento/willcomeC.hasbeento/comesD.hasgoneto/willcome5【判断题】(10分以下语法表述是否正确？InEnglish,thereareonlytwotenseformsofverbs:Oneisthepresenttense.Andtheotheristhepasttense.（）A.错B.对6【判断题】(10分句子“Heislivinghere.”中，动词“isliving”是完成体/perfectiveaspect.（）A.对B.错7【判断题】(10分“Heenjoyslivinghere.”中，谓语动词“living”是进行体/progressiveaspect.（）A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分句子“Heisgladtohavelivedherefor10years.”中的谓语动词“tohavelived”是进行体/progressiveaspect.（）A.对B.错9【判断题】(10分他总是在我忙着的时候对我讲话。=HeisalwaystalkingtomewhenIambusy.（）A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分表演结束后我们将去见他。=Wearemeetinghimaftertheperformance.英语时态的使用正确吗？（）A.错B.对第七章测试1【单选题】(10分)Theprojecttobuildtenbuildingsinthiscity（）beforeDecember.A.isbeingfinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.isfinishedD.willbefinished2【单选题】(10分)给“这将是我第一次在星期天上班。”选择正确的翻译。（）A.ItwillbethefirsttimeIhaveworkedonaSunday.B.ItwillbethefirsttimeIworkedonaSunday.C.ItwillbethefirsttimeIworkonaSunday.D.ItwillbethefirsttimeIwillworkonaSunday.3【单选题】(10分)ItwasthefirsttimeI（）onaSunday.A.willworkB.workedC.WorkD.hadworked4【单选题】(10分)——“Annisinhospital.”——“Oh,really?Ididn’tknow.I（）toseeher.”A.wouldgoB.goC.amgoingD.willgo5【单选题】(10分)——“Lilyisinourtownthesedays.”——“Yes,Iknow.I（）visithertomorrow.”A.wouldB.willC.shallD.amgoingto6【单选题】(10分)Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijing（）atnineo’clockintheevening.A.hasleftB.wasleavingC.willleaveD.leaves7【判断题】(10分Ireadanovelyesterday.和Iwasreadinganovelyesterday.表示相同的意思。（）A.对B.错8【判断题】(10分我下楼的时候，电话已经不响了。=BythetimeIgotdownstairs,thetelephonestoppedringing.（）A.错B.对9【判断题】(10分到了你度假的时间了。=Itistimeyouhaveaholiday.（）A.对B.错10【判断题】(10分Itrainedallnight.和Itwasrainingallnight.表示不同的意思。（）A.对B.错第八章测试1【单选题】(10分)Thehouseisdirty.It（）formonths.A.hasn’tbeencleanedB.hasn’tcleanedC.wasn’tcleanedD.didn’tclean2【单选题】(10分)Thedoor（）withdifficulty.A.wasshutB.shutsC.isshuttingD.isshut3【单选题】(10分)Yououghttoputthemeatintherefry,butnow（）sour.A.itsmellsB.itissmellingC.itissmeltD.itwillsmell4【单选题】(10分)Thewolfwaskilled（）agun.A.onB.byC.withD.in5【单选题】(10分)TheMinisterofFinanceisbelieved（）ofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.A.tobethoughtB.tobethinkingC.thatisthinkingD.thatistothink6【判断题】(10分以下语法说法是否正确？Adoersubjectisusuallyfollowedbyanactivevoiceverbwhilearecipientsubjectisoftenfollowedbyapassivevoiceverb.（）A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分这台机器已经修了两个小时了。=Themachinehasbeenbeingrepairedfortwohours.（）A.对B.错8【判断题】(10分Inthesentence“Shelikestohavebeeninvitedtothepartylastnight.”,“tohavebeeninvited”isaperfectiveformpassivevoiceinfinitive.（）A.错B.对9【判断题】(10分Theactivesentence“Hetookgreatcareofhisbooks.”canbechangedintotwopassivesentences:“Hisbooksweretakengreatcareof.”or“Greatcarewastakenofhisbooks.”（）A.错B.对10.【多选题】(10分)正确答案：ABCDWhichsentencescannotbetransformedintopassivesentence?（）A.Sheresembleshersister.B.Bobhasahouseinthecity.C.Weshouldhelpeachother.D.Hedreamsasweetdream.第九章测试1【单选题】(10分)Itwasnecessarythatthehomework（）inbeforethedeadline.A.wouldbehandedB.mustbehandedC.werehandedD.behanded2【单选题】(10分)God（）you!A.blessB.canblessC.blessesD.willbless3【单选题】(10分)Thestubbornyoungboydidnotfollowtheadvicethathe（）hishomeworkontime.A.hadfinishedB.mustfinishC.wouldfinishD.finish4【单选题】(10分)Ifyouhadwrittenclearly,you（）yesterday.A.couldbeunderstoodB.wouldhaveunderstoodC.wouldhavebeenunderstoodD.wouldbeunderstood5【单选题】(10分)Itishightimethatsuchplans（）.A.beendedB.wereendedC.mustbeendedD.areended6【单选题】(10分)TheteacherinsistedthatTom（）it.A.woulddoB.didC.doD.does7【单选题】(10分)Ifyouhadonebillionyuannow,what（）?A.wouldyoubebuyingB.willyouhaveboughtC.wouldyoubuyD.wouldyouhavebeenbought8【单选题】(10分)Heactedasifhe（）everythingintheworld.A.won’tknowB.knowsC.willknowD.knew9【判断题】(10分判断以下语法表述的正误。Inthesentence“Weproposethatsomebodytakethechair.”,“take”isa“WERE-subjunctive”.（）A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分他下令立即把所有的书寄出去。=Heorderedthatallthebookswillbesentatonce.（）A.错B.对第十章测试1.【多选题】(10分)正确答案：ACWhichsentencesaregrammaticallywrong?（）A.Shedidnothingbuttowait.B.Shedidnothingbutwait.C.Shedidnothingbutwaiting.D.There’snochoiceforherbuttowait.2.【多选题】(10分)正确答案：ABCWhichonesofthefollowingarewrong?（）A.Ihavealotofworktohavebeendone.B.Ihavealotofworktohavedone.C.Ihavealotofworktobedone.D.Ihavealotofworktodo.3【单选题】(10分)Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?（）A.Thereisothernecessitytobuyanothercar.B.Thereisnonecessitytobuyanothercar.C.Thereisfewnecessitytobuyanothercar.D.Thereisafewnecessityofbuyinganothercar.4【单选题】(10分)Whichbelowisgrammaticallyincorrect?（）A.Youshouldbestoppedcheatingintheexam.B.Ishallstopyoucheatingintheexam.C.Ishallstopyoufromcheatingintheexam.D.Youshouldbestoppedfromcheatingintheexam.5【判断题】(10分判断语法表述的对错。Generally,therearetwotypesofinfinitives——theto-infinitiveandthebareinfinitive.（）A.错B.对6【判断题】(10分以下语法说法是否正确？Ifthesubjectofthemainclauseisnotthelogicalsubjectoftheinfinitive,anintroducing“for”shouldbeusedbeforethelogicalsubject.（）A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分In“Iprefertravelingonmyown“the-ingparticiplereferstoaspecificact,butin“Iprefertotravelwithyouthissummer“theto-infinitivereferstoageneralact.（）A.对B.错8【判断题】(10分判断以下语法表述的正误。Prescriptivegrammariansholdaliberalviewtoward“danglingparticiples”.（）A.对B.错9【判断题】(10分句子“Youmustdoasyouaretold.”中，“do”是不定式/infinitive.（）A.对B.错10.【多选题】(10分)正确答案：ABCDWhichbelowaregrammaticallycorrect?（）A.Idon’tmindhimmovingtoanotherhouse.B.Idon’tmindJohnmovingtoanotherhouse.C.Idon’tmindhismovingtoanotherhouse.D.Idon’tmindJohn’smovingtoanotherhouse.第十一章测试1【单选题】(10分)Ifeelgreatly（）thatyouhavewelcomedmesomagnificently.A.honorableB.honorC.honoredD.honorary2【单选题】(10分)Wearegreatly（）thatweshallhavenomorecry.A.relievingB.relieveC.reliefD.relieved3【判断题】(10分Don'tplaywiththecandlethatisburning.=Don'tplaywiththeburningcandle.（）A.错B.对4【判断题】(10分Thisofficerhasanumberofclientswhoareverysatisfied.=Thisofficerhasanumberofverysatisfyingclients.（）A.对B.错5【判断题】(10分他能跳得很高。=Hecanjumpreallyhighly.副词“highly”的使用正确吗？（）A.对B.错6【判断题】(10分我喜欢玛丽和莉莉，但我觉得莉莉更好。=IlikeMaryandLily,butIthinkLilyisthenicerofthetwo.比较级“thenicer”的使用正确吗？（）A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分判断对错。“Suchenormousassignmentsareimpossiblepracticallytoimagine.”（）A.对B.错8【判断题】(10分我们几乎听不到你。=Hardlywecanhearyou.（）A.错B.对9【判断题】(10分我最近很少去公园。=Ihaven'tbeentotheparkmuchlately.副词“lately”使用正确吗？（）A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分判断句子语法形式的对错。“Itoospoketoherfather.”（）A.错B.对第十二章测试1【单选题】(10分)Nominalclauses/名词性分句,adjectiveclauses/形容词性分句andadverbialclauses/副词性分句areclassifiedbasedontheirdifferent（）.A.positions/位置B.forms/形式C.functions/作用D.structures/结构2【单选题】(10分)Whichcanindicatethesentenceisasubordinatingcompoundsentence/从属复合句?（）A.twounequalsubject-predicatestructuresB.twosubject-predicatestructures/主谓结构C.twopredicates/谓语D.twoequalsubject-predicatestructures3【单选题】(10分)Whatmakesthemiddleschoolproudisthatmorethan80%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.两处划线部分--Whatmakesthemiddleschoolproud和morethan80%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities分别是什么从句?（）A.主语从句,宾语从句B.宾语从句,表语从句C.宾语从句,同位语从句D.主语从句,表语从句4【单选题】(10分)Weshouldtrytogetagoodsleep（）muchworkwehavetodo.A.nomatterB.howeverC.whateverD.although5【单选题】(10分)Theteamcannotworkeffectively（）itisfreefromthiskindofinterference.A.unlessB.becauseC.sothatD.solongas6【判断题】(10分Thesentence“Somecompanieshavetakentheenvironment-friendlyproductsastheirmainsellingpointandemphasizethemintheiradvertising.”isacomplexsentence.（）A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分Thesentence“Lifeprovidesauniquejourneyforeachofus,andwehavetotakeitwithsmilesandlaughteralltheway.”isasimplesentence.（）A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分Thesentence“However,manyscientistswhospecializeinageingaredoubtfulaboutitandsaythehumanbodyisnotdesignedtolast120years.”isacompound-complexsentence.（）A.对B.错9【判断题】(10分Thesentencewith“notonly…butalso”isasubordinatingcompoundsentence/从属复合句.（）A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分判断该语法表述的对错。Asentencewithtwoormorepredicates/谓语iscompoundsentence/复合句.（）A.错B.对第十三章测试1【单选题】(10分)In“Ifixedthethingsthewayheexpected.”,theclause"thewayheexpected"isa/an（）.A.attributiveclause/定语从句B.nominalclause/名词性分句C.adverbialclause/状语分句D.relativeclause/关系分句2【单选题】(10分)以下“until”结构使用不正确的是（）A.Iwon'tleaveuntilIdon'tfinishmywork.B.Notuntilwegothomedidtherainstop.C.Don'tputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.D.Ihavenoideaaboutituntilnow.3【单选题】(10分)可用于主句动作发生在前,从句动作发生在后的表达方式是（）.A.hardly…whenB.thesecondC.instantlyD.assoonas4【单选题】(10分)Weweretoldthatweshouldgoonwiththework（）wereachedasatisfactoryresult.A.whyB.howC.whereD.until5【判断题】(10分名词性从句/nominalclause中必须使用陈述语序/Statementexpression.（）A.错B.对6【判断题】(10分判断以下语法表述是否准确。Usingconjunctionpronoun/关系代词orconjunctionadverb/关系副词dependsontheantecedentword/先行词.（）A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分Onlynoun/名词andnounphrase/名词短语canbeusedasanantecedent/先行词intheattributiveclause/定语从句.（）A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分“As”canbeusedasaconjunction/连词inmanydifferentadverbialclauses.（）A.错B.对9【判断题】(10分Ellipsis/省略canbeusedinadverbialclausesallthetime.（）A.对B.错10【判断题】(10分含有“until”的句子中,主、从句谓语动词都必须为非延续性动词。（）A.对B.错第十四章测试1【单选题】(10分)Itisgenerallybelievedthatonlyinexceptionalcircumstances（）thetruthfromthepatient.A.adoctorwillhideB.adoctorshouldhideC.adoctorwouldhideD.shouldadoctorhide2【单选题】(10分)（）butshealsoprovedherselfagoodsinger.A.SheshowedherselfnotonlyagoodstudentB.SheshowednotonlyherselfagoodstudentC.NotonlydidsheshowherselfagoodstudentD.Notonlysheshowedherselfagoodstudent3【单选题】(10分)（）,shewouldhavebeenabletopasstheexam.A.IfshewerestudyingmoreB.StudyingmoreC.HadshestudiedmoreD.Ifshestudiedmore4【单选题】(10分)Thebackgroundmusicisusuallydesigned（）.A.tobenotlistenedtoB.beingnotlistenedtoC.tobenotlistenedD.nottobelistenedto5【判断题】(10分Idon'tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,willthey?（）A.错B.对6【判断题】(10分判断倒装用法的对错。Heredoesthebuscome.（）A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分判断该句是否有语法错误。Notonlythesungivesuslightbutalsoitgivesusheat.（）A.错B.对8【判断题】(10分“Everysubjectisnottreatedequally.”的意思是“不是每门学科都被同等对待。”（）A.错B.对9【判断题】(10分“Nosooner”位于句首时,需要将主、从句都进行倒装。（）A.对B.错10【判断题】(10分Notallbirdscanfly.和Allbirdscan’tfly.这两句话的意思都是：不是所有的鸟都会飞。（）A.对B.错第十五章测试1【单选题】(10分)Premodifiersandpostmodifiersareclassifiedbasedontheirdifferent（）.A.positionsB.functionsC.structuresD.partsofspeech2【单选题】(10分)Ifamodifieronlyoffersomeexplanationandwithoutitthemeaningofthewholephraseisnotaffected,thismodifieris（）.A.transferredmodifierB.nonrestrictivemodifierC.postmodifierD.restrictivemodifier3【单选题】(10分)Let’s（）gotowork,Oliver.A.eachB.youandmeC.togetherD.them4【单选题】(10分)Itishardforthemtofind