广东省深圳市中考英语形容词副词课件

广东省深圳市中考英语形容词副词课件1.1作表语放系动词后1形容词1）以a开头的形容词Youare+a=inAsleep=insleepafraidasleepawakealoneashamedawarealivealike害怕的睡着的醒着的单独的羞愧的有意识的活着的相似的Don’tbe

ofit.Nowthemanis

.Hewasnot

intheroom.However,heisnot

.

afraidasleepaloneashamed1.请填入表语形容词2.改错anchild

angirl

anpoet

asleepashamedalivesleepingshyliving2）表身体健康状况的形容词ill/well/unwell/fit//faint头晕模糊的想法illluckillhealthillnewsfainthopefaintidea不幸不健康坏消息一线希望Youare+注意：做定语意思变ill:坏的;邪恶的区别sick/illsick生病的；恶心的；厌倦的

+nBe（系动词）+

ill生病的；有病的sickSheislookingafterher

father.sickA

manThe

Sheis

inbed.sicksicksick/ill用sick和ill填空1.2作定语后置定语前置定语前置定语顺序典型例题:

1）Tonyisgoingcampingwith___boys.

A.littletwootherB.twolittleotherC.twootherlittleD.littleothertwoC限定词--数词--描绘词----性质adj.+n.2)Onedaytheycrossedthe____bridgebehindthepalace.

A.oldChinesestoneB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldstoneChineseD.ChinesestoneoldA新旧—国籍—材料

those+three+beautiful+small+round

new+brown+Chinese+wood+tables限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠（冠词，数词）组合adj.=数词-单数量词-adj篮球运动员(hoop铁环)

Yaois2.26meterstall.Yaoisa2.26-meter-tallhoopster.atallgraybuildingadirtyoldbrownshirtafamousGermanmedicalschoolanexpensiveJapanesesportscar翻译练习一件脏旧的棕色衬衫一座高大的灰色建筑物德国一所著名的医学院日本一台很贵的运动车不定代词+adj.somethingsomeonesomebodyanybodyanyoneanythingnobodyNothingeverythingeverybodyeveryone后置定语anyonefatHaveyouevermet

?胖的人Hedid

toloseweight.

一切都可能的事everythingpossiblesomethingwrongThereis

withherhealth.某些问题1.3作状语和补语Messifelldown

tothegroundhelpless.结构：主+vi.+adj.（状语）Messistandup

happy.1.3作状语和补语WefoundMessihelpless.结构：主+vt.+宾+adj.（补语）WebelieveMessistrong.类似动词：consider，like，prefer,以及get,make,push,paint,drive,set等动态动词你真让我抓狂。

我更喜欢诚实的你

我会令你幸福

我会还你的自由Youget/make/drivemecrazy.Ipreferyouhonest.Iwillmake/getyouhappy.Iwillsetyoufree.1.4词义辨析好；良好身体好goodwellGoodjob!干得漂亮！Idon’tfeelverywell.我今天感觉身体不太舒服。(05黄冈)----Ithinkourchemistryteacherisworkinghard.Heteachesus

.----Yes,buthehasn’tcometoday.Hedoesn’tfeel

.A.good;well B.good;goodC.well;good D.well;well副词形容词1.4词义辨析身体好（短暂）健康的（长期）wellhealthyAreyoufeelingwell?你身体好吗?Gagalookshealthy?佳佳看起来很健康。1.4词义辨析单独；独自孤独地alonelonelyGagaisalone!佳佳独自一人。Gagaisnotlonely!佳佳并不孤独。Beinglonelyiswithself-excitementandexcitementiswithagroupofpeople’sbeingalone.寂寞是一个人的狂欢，狂欢是一群人的孤单。2副词2.1分类1时间和频度副词2地点副词3方式副词4程度副词5疑问副词6连接副词7关系副词1、时间和频度副词:now,then,early,today,lately,finally,shortly,before,ago，soon,next,last,already,often,always,usually,generally,frequently,seldom,ever,never,yet,immediately,hardly,sometimes2、地点副词:here,there,everywhere,anywhere,home,upstairs,downstairs（介词）in,out,inside,outside,above,below,down,back,forward,across,along,round,around,near,off,past,up,away,on.3、方式副词:carefully,properly,anxiously,suddenly,normally,fast,well,calmly,politely,proudly,softly,warmly4、程度副词，放在被修饰词之前:much,little,very,rather,so,too,still,quite,enough,perfectly,extremely,entirely,almost,slightly.5、疑问副词，一般放在句首：how,when,where,why.6、关系副词，一般放在句首：when,where,why.7、连接副词:how,when,where,why,whether.2.2词义辨析-形近异义努力地几乎不hardhardlyHardlyanyoneworksharderthanI.HardlyanyoneworksharderthanI.2.2词义辨析-形近异义接近，紧密仔细地、细心地closecloselyCome

，Iwanttotellyousomething．靠近点，我有点事要告诉你。Heissitting

tome.他就坐在我边上。Watchhim

.盯着他。closecloselyclose2.2词义辨析-形近异义的却；完全致命地deaddeadlyThemanlayontheground，

drunk．那个人躺在地上，喝得烂醉。Onhearingtheterriblenews，hisfacewent

pale．一听到那可怕的消息，他的脸色变得像死人一样苍白。deadlydead2.2词义辨析-形近异义深深深地(修饰adj./v)deepdeeplyTheyfelt

gratefultotheteacher．他们对那位老师感激万分。Hepushedthestick

intothemud.他把棍子深深插进泥里。Evenfatherwas

movedbythefilm.老爸也被电影深深打动了。deeplydeepdeeply2.2词义辨析-形近异义晚最近latelatelyYouhavecometoo

.你来得太晚了。Whathaveyoubeendoing

?近来好吗？

latelately2.2词义辨析-形近异义（空间）宽度（程度）广泛地widewidely（空间）高度（程度）高度地highhighlyTheplanewasflying

.这架飞机飞得很高。Ithink

ofyouropinion.你的看法很有道理。Heopenedthedoor

.他把门开得大大的。Englishis

usedintheworld.英语在世界范围内广泛使用。highhighlywidewidely高度赞扬2.2词义辨析-形近异义免费无限制地freefreelyYoucaneat

inmyrestaurantwheneveryoulike.无论什么时候，我这饭铺免费对你开放。Youmayspeak

;saywhatyoulike.你可以畅所欲言，想说什么就说什么freefreely2.2词义辨析-异形近义修饰adj./adv.修饰V./-ed形容词veryverymuch修饰adj./adv.比较/最高级much很！！！Youarevery

smart!Thankyouverymuch!Iamfeelingmuchbetter!Youmustbeverymuchexcitedtohearthat!Youarevery

smart!Thankyouverymuch!Iamfeelingmuch

better!Youmustbeverymuchexcitedtohearthat!2.2词义辨析-异形近义放被修饰词前句尾；口语中alsotoo/aswell逗号隔开；句尾；否定句either也CanIcome

?Iwasnotinvited,

.They

callme“thecountrysinger”.too/aswelleitheralso=adj.太多的=adv.极其/太toomuchmuchtoo太Theirwalkismuchtoolongandtakestoomuchtime.Theirwalkismuchtoolongandtakestoomuchtime.句型：“如此…以致于”too+adj/adv(forsb.)+todo=adj/adv+enough(forsb.)+todoLifeistooshorttowaste.Lifeissoshortthatwecan’twasteit.Lifeisnotlongenoughtowaste.人生短暂，不容虚度。1.规则变化-er/est直接加改y为i双写-more/most多音节需双写特殊more/most+fit健康的more/most+clever聪明的clever-cleverer-cleverestbig-bigger-biggesthot-hotter-hottestflat-flatter-flattest平的2.不规则变化原级比较级最高级goodbetterbestwell（健康的）worseworstbadill（有病的）oldolder/elderoldest/eldestmuch/manymoremostlittlelessleastfar远的farther/furtherfarthest/furthest3.适用句型3.1原级3.2比较级3.3最高级3.1原级asasnotso/1）adj./adv.2）many3）much

1）n.性

2）主谓Hestudyas

hard

ashisbrother.Hedoesn’t

study

sohardashisbrother.You’vemadeasmanymistakesasIhave.Ihaven’tgotas

muchmoneyasIthought.（+a/an+单数n.或+不可数n.）(+可数n.)(+不可数n.)Iamas

ashermother.goodacookgoodagoodcook注意：第一个as后只能跟adj./adv./myfatheris.as+形容词+as+数量词=数量词+形容词多大；高达；长达Thebuildingisastallas100meters.=thebuildingis100meterstall.与“as+adj.+as”相关的短语AslongasAswellasAssoonaspossibleAsfarasIknow只要也尽快据我所知3.2比较级1.比较级++than+比较对象否定：Less…than或notso/as…as（a/an+单数名词不可数名词