新教材高中北师大版英语选择性必修1课时作业Unit2PartⅡLesson1MoneyvsSuccess

课时作业(八)Unit2PartⅡLesson1MoneyvsSuccessⅠ.阅读理解ATheSanFranciscoGiantsaddedaspecialpitcherfortheday.Itwassmall—yetfierce—HaileyDawson,whohasa3D­printedhand.Theenergetic8­year­oldfromNevadawasinvitedtothrowoutthefirstpitchattheGiantsgameonSunday.DawsonwasbornwithPolandsyndrome,adisorderinwhichaffectedindividualsarebornwithmissingorunderdevelopedmusclesononesideofthebody.Itaffectedherhand.Withatraditionalprosthesispotentiallycostingthousandsofdollars,Hailey'smom,YongDawsonturnedtotheUniversityofNevada,LasVegasforhelp.SheemailedUNLVengineering,andtheyacceptedthechallenge.BrendanO'Toole,thechairmanofthemechanicalengineeringdepartment,saidheandhisteamhadgotalotofrequests,“butthisoneisdifferent.”Theygottoworkusinga3D­printer.Severalprototypesandfittingslater,Dawsongotherfirsthandaboutfouryearsago.Hailey'smothersaidthehandhadgivenherdaughterawonderfullift.“Whensheputsthisrobotichandon,itchangesherpersonalityandgainsherself­belief，”YongDawsontoldCBSSanFrancisco.“Iloveseeingthat.Ijustwanthertohaveanevenplayingfield.”WhenshearrivedatAT&TParkonSunday,Haileygottohangoutwithplayersintheshelteratthesideofthesportsfield.TheyevenlethertryontheirWorldSeriesrings.Usingher3D­printedhand,Dawsonthrewoutthefirstperfectpitch.Thenwithawaveandasmile,sheheadedintothestandtocheeronhernewfoundfriendsontheGiants.1．WhatcausedthefunctionlossofHailey'shand?A．Aseriousbraindisorder.B．Abornphysicalproblem.C．Anawfulgameaccident.D．Anunexpectedinfection.2．WhydidYongDawsonasktheUniversityofNevadaforhelp?A．Shecouldn'tfindasuitablehospital.B．Sheknewithadtheadvanced3D­printer.C．Shecouldn'taffordatraditionalprosthesis.D．Shewasforcedtoacceptthechallenge.3．WhatisHailey'smother'sattitudetowardsthe3D­printedhand?A．Skeptical.B．Positive.C．Ambiguous.D．Cautious.4．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Mother'sLoveMakesaHugeDifferenceB．ATalentedYoungPitcherGetsaGreatFutureC．The3D­printingTechnologyIsChangingOurLifeD．AGirlwitha3D­printedHandThrowsOutHerFirstPitchBInagreementwiththeAgendaoftheFirstGlobalEmploymentofBeijingOrganizingmitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGames,theapplicantsfromHongKong,Macao,Taiwanandoverseaswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewwilltakeawrittenexamination.Belowliststherelevantinformation：1．Date&TimeApril15th,2017(Saturday),9：00—12：30.Theapplicantsarerequiredtoentertheexaminationroombefore8：30am.2．LocationNo.23Baiduizijia,Haidiandistrict,Beijing(CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZone)．ExamSiteNo.6;ExamRoom:C206.3．Notice(1)Allapplicantswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewpleaselogonpersonalapplicationcenteroftherecruitmentpage(：//recruit.beijing2022)todownloadandprinttheadmissionticketfrom7thto15thApril,2017.(2)AllcandidatesshallbringtheadmissionticketsandvalidIDs(MainlandTravelPermitforHongKongandMacaoResidents,MainlandTravelPermitforTaiwanResidents,Foreignpassportandetc.)(3)Pleaseprepareone'sownwritingmaterialsincludingthe2Bpencil,theeraserandtheblack/bluepen.(4)Thecandidateswillnotbeallowedtoentertheexaminationroomiflatefor30minutes,andwillbealsoprohibitedtoleavewithin60minutessincetheenteringintotheroomor15minutesearlierthanthedeadline.Kindreminder:Duetotheheavytrafficneartheexamlocation,parkingspacewillbesolimitedthatallcandidatesshouldtakepublictransport.4．TransportRoute(1)Subway:No.9subwaytoBaiduizistationexitA,50meterstoNorth.(2)Bus:No.61/92bustoShoutiSouthRoadSouthGatestation,and3minutes'walktothedestination.Kindreminder:CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZoneisnotlocatedinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity,pleaseplanyourrouteproperly.BeijingOrganizingmitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGamesApril7th,20175．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Applicantswhoarriveafter8：30cannotentertheexaminationroom.B．TheExamSiteliesinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity.C．TheadmissionticketsandvalidIDsarerequiredfortheexamination.D．Thereisnothingtoworryaboutforapplicantswhodrivetothelocation.6．Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A．encouragemoreapplicantstotakethewrittenexamB．employorganizersforthemitteeC．promoteBeijingOrganizingmitteeD．givecandidatesinformationaboutthewrittenexamⅡ.七选五Itisnowpossibletowatchlivesportontelevisiononanydayoftheweek,andthepresentamountofreportingwillundoubtedlyincreasefurtherinyearstoe.Thisiscertainlyhavinganinfluenceonthelivesportseventsthemselves,andtherearebothbenefitsandshortingstothis.__1__Foronething,withdigitalbroadcasting,therearenowmanymoreTVchannelsthantherewereeventenyearsago.Moreover,sporthasbeeanimportantformofentertainment,attractingbothmenandwomen.Whatarethebenefitsofthetelevisedsport?__2__LargefootballclubsbenefitfinanciallyfromTVineandthetopplayerscanbewellpaid.Lesspopularsportsalsoreceivemoneythatcanbeusedintrainingandadvertising.What'smore,thereisahealthbenefittosomeofthepopulation.__3__However,therewillbesomedisadvantagesifsomanysportsontelevision.Consideringfootballagain,manysmallclubshavesufferedfinanciallossesrecently,astheycannotpetewiththelargeones.__4__Fewerpeoplewatchlivematchesnowadays,preferringtowatchinthefortoftheirlivingroom.Andticketpriceshaverisengreatly.Inaword,5__A．Whyhastherebeensuchgrowthintelevisedsport?B．Whyaretheresomanybenefitsofwatchinglivesportontelevision?C．Televisedsportcanbehelpfulinincreasingpeople'svalueofteamwork.D．Therehasbeenageneralfallinticketsales,especiallyamongsmallerclubs.E．Throughtelevisedsport,morepeoplehavebeeinterestedinactuallyplayingsports.F．Oneobviousadvantageoftelevisedsportisthemoneyprovidedbytelevisionpanies.G．However,ithasalsobeenresponsibleforchangingthenatureoflivesportseventsforever.课时作业(八)Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。HaileyDawson出生时患有Poland综合征，手残疾了。因为买不起昂贵的假肢，她在一所大学的帮助下，装上了3D打印的手，拥有了自信，还成为旧金山巨人队的一名投手。1．答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句DawsonwasbornwithPolandsyndrome,adisorderinwhichaffectedindividualsarebornwithmissingorunderdevelopedmusclesononesideofthebody.Itfectedherhand.可知HaileyDawson出生时患有Poland综合征，天性身体一侧是缺失或发育不全的肌肉，影响了她手的发育。分析选项可知B项符合题意。2．答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第三段第一句Withatraditionalprosthesispotentiallycostingthousandsofdollars，Hailey'smom,YongDawsonturnedtotheUniversityofNevada,LasVegasforhelp.可知，传统的假肢太贵，YongDawson买不起，所以才求助大学的。分析选项可知C项符合题意。3．答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Hailey'smothersaidthehandhadgivenherdaughterawonderfullift.‘Whensheputsthisrobotichandon,itchangesherpersonalityandgainsherself­belief，’”可判断出Hailey的母亲对此持肯定的态度。4．答案与解析：D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个天生手残疾的女孩，在一所大学的帮助下，装上了3D打印的手，并成为旧金山巨人队的一名投手的故事。分析选项可知D项符合题意。B【语篇解读】文章列出了北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会组织委员会第一次全球就业议程中，关于通过资格审查的港澳台及海外申请人参加笔试的相关信息。5．答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据April15th,2017(Saturday)，9：00—12：30.Theapplicantsarerequiredtoentertheexaminationroombefore8：30am.和(4)Thecandidateswillnotbeallowedtoentertheexaminationroomiflatefor30minutes可知，选项A是错误的；根据2.Location中的No.23Baiduizijia,Haidiandistrict,Beijing(CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZone)和最后一段Kindreminder：CapitalNormalUniversityDongyiZoneisnotlocatedinthemaincampusofCapitalNormalUniversity,pleaseplanyourrouteproperly.可知，选项B是错误的；根据(4)Kindreminder：Duetotheheavytrafficneartheexamlocation,parkingspacewillbesolimitedthatallcandidatesshouldtakepublictransport.可知，因交通拥挤，自己开车要考虑停车问题，所以选项D错误。根据3.Notice中的(2)AllcandidatesshallbringtheadmissionticketsandvalidIDs可知，考试需要准考证和有效身份证。故选C。6．答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第一段中的theapplicantsfromHongKong,Macao,Taiwanandoverseaswhohavepassedthefirstqualificationreviewwilltakeawrittenexamination.Belowliststherelevantinformation和下文叙述可知，这篇文章是为了向考生提供笔试信息。故选D。Ⅱ.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了现在人们可以在一周中的任何一天通过电视观看体育直播。未来几年，目前的报道数量无疑还会进一步增加。这当然会对现场体育赛事本身产生影响，这既有好处也有坏处。1．答案与解析：A由下文Foronething,withdigitalbroadcasting,therearenowmanymoreTVchannelsthantherewereeventenyearsago.Moreover,sporthasbeeanimportantformofentertainment,attractingbothmenandwomen.(首先，有了数字广播，现在的电视频道比十年前也多得多。此外，体育已经成为一种重要的娱乐形式，吸引了男性和女性