广东省深圳市2023年中考英语模拟试卷及答案汇总三

广东省深圳市2023年中考英语模拟试卷及答案汇总三一、第一部分选择题，完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Inmyteenageyears,Ioncejoinedalearningprogramatacollegeinsummer.Ithelpedkidsto1．whatcollegeislike.Oneafternoon,myfriendClaudeandIfounda2．onanoutdoorbasketballcourt,sowestartagameofone-on-one.Atthetime,Claudewasnotonly3．thanme,butalsobetteratbasketball.I4．fastbutIwasconfident,soIdrovehardtothebasketandmissedit!Theballbouncedofftherim(从篮筐弹回)andIjumpeduptocatchit.JustasIwasabouttocatchit,Isawanelbow(肘)abovemyface.AsClaudecaughttheball.hiselbowcamedownhard,rightintomy5．.Isawstarseverywhere.Thepainwasterrible.Claudekeptsaying"sorry"overandover.Ifeltthepainand6．.Ispentthenextfewdayswalkingaroundwithablackeye,7．itwasworthit.Foryearsafterward,IgotalaughwheneverItoldthestoryandjokedaboutClaude'selbowsofdeath.Inthislife,weallgetanelbowtotheeyesometimes.Ourplansfail.Thingsworkagainst8．.Ourupsbecomedowns.Whenthishappens,it'sbestto9．itwithlaughterandforgiveness(原谅).10．，youcanturnyourpainintojoyandyoucanlearnandgrow.1．A．forget B．experience C．imagine D．accept2．A．college B．book C．basketball D．building3．A．shorter B．older C．younger D．taller4．A．fellbehind B．turntoC．wentahead D．passedout5．A．head B．hand C．nose D．eye6．A．laughed B．cried C．sighed D．regretted7．A．or B．but C．unless D．so8．A．him B．them C．us D．me9．A．avoid B．share C．expect D．face10．A．Inaddition B．InthiswayC．Aboveall D．Infact二、阅读理解，第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分)阅读理解HowlongcanaTVhoststayonTV?DavidAttenborough,aBritishTVhost,hashadthelongestworkinghours--67yearsand32days.HehasappearedonallkindsofTVthroughoutthedecades-blackandwhite,color,HDand3D!DavidAttenboroughhasentertainedandeducatedgenerationsofviewersabouttheplantsandanimalsinourworld.HejoinedtheBBCin1952.Theyearafter,hemadehisfirstTVshow,AnimalDisguises.Theshowwasabouthowcolorandlookshelpanimalstohidethemselves,warnoffenemiesandattractmates.ZooQuest,firstbroadcastinDecember1954,washisfirstshow.Attenboroughvisitedtropicalcountries,showingviewersanimalssuchaspythons,Komododragonsandbirdsofparadiseontheirtelevisions.PeopleintheUKwereamazed,asthey'dneverseenthesedifferentanimalsbefore!In1973,AttenboroughgaveuphisjobattheBBCtoworkonhisdream.Heaimedtocreateanepic(史诗般的)naturalhistoryseriesbytouringaroundtheworld.Whenitwastelevisedin1979,LifeonEarthwasasmashhitwithTVaudiencesworldwide.Noonehadeverseensuchbeautiful,close-upvideosofsomanyanimalsbefore,andAttenboroughpresentedlotsofinterestinginformationaboutthem.Today,astheworldfacesthedangersofglobalwarming,Attenborough,nowaged95,isdoingeverythinghecantohelpsaveourenvironment.HeandPrinceWilliamhaveworkedtogetherontheEarthshotPrize.Theprizewillbegivento50solutionstotheworld'sgreatestenvironmentalproblemsby2030,reportedtheBBC.11．HowmanykindsofTVarementionedinthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.12．InwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninAttenborough'slife?a.HejoinedtheBBC.b.HegaveuphisjobattheBBC.c.HisTVshowZooQuestwasfirstbroadcast.d.HemadehisfirstTVshowAnimalDisguises.e.HeworkedtogetherwithPrinceWilliamontheEarthshotPrize.A．d-c-e-a-b B．a-d-c-b-e C．a-c-d-e-b D．d-a-b-c-e13．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"smashhit"inParagraphA．success. B．visit. C．show. D．mistake.14．WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeusedtodescribeAttenborough'sexperience?A．Healthisbetterthanwealth.B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.15．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．ATVhost'sworkinghours.B．SolutionstoenvironmentalproblemsC．ATVhost.hisTVshowsandachievements.D．IntroductiontodifferentkindsofTVshows.阅读理解Afterabiologyclass,my10-year-olddaughterbroughtthreetwigs(嫩枝)backhome.Thesetwigsweresupposedtobeplantedbystudents.Hence,Ihelpedmydaughterplanttheminourbackyard.Throughtheyears,owingtoalackofgoodcareandpoorsoil,twoofthemdied.Onlyonesurvived.Itgrewveryslowlyandbecamecurved.Itnevergotverytall.Intheend,itlookedmorelikeafatbushthanatree.Afewyearsago,Inoticedthatitwasstartingtodie.Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare.Mostoftheleavesfelloff.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstillgreen.LastsummerIdidmybesttosaveitbyfeedingitalotoffertilizer,butitdidn'twork.Lateronemorning.Iwentoutandlookedatitagain.Iwaswonderingwhetheritwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.AsIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit.however.Inoticedsomethingmovingwithintheleaves.Itwasarobin(知更鸟)patientlybuildinganestinthetopmostbranches.IsmiledwhenIlookedatit.andIthoughtitsmiledbackatme.Actually,maybethisoldtreewasstilluseful.Itmightnotbehealthyorpretty,butitwasstillgivingabirdahome.Thistreeremindedmethatallofourliveshavepurposes.Itdoesn'tmatterifweareyoungorold,healthyorsick.Tillourlastbreath,wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoytoshare.Wecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.16．Accordingtothewriter.whydidthetwotreesdie?A．Theygrewoutofsmalltwigs.B．Theywerenottakencareofcorrectly.C．Thesoilaroundthemwasnotrich.D．BothBandC.17．Whatdidtheonlylivingtreelooklike?A．Itwasstraightandtall.B．Therewerenotmanyleavesonit.C．Itlookedlikeabird'snest.D．Itwasallgreen.18．Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inparagraph3refertoA．Therobin. B．Thenest. C．Thetree D．Theleaves.19．Whatmightthewriterdowiththetreelater?A．Hemightcutitdown.B．Hemightleaveitasitis.C．Hemighttakeawaysomeofitsleaves.B.Hemightgiveittohisfriends.20．WhatdoesthewriterwanttotelluswiththestoryA．Weshouldtakecareofanimalsandplants.B．Weshouldworkhardtillourlastbreathliketrees.C．Everylivingthinghasitsownpurpose.D．Itishardfortwigstosurvive.阅读理解CaopuPrimarySchool,apublicschoolinLuohuDistrict,islocatedinanurbanvillageintheQingshuihearea,themajorityofwhosestudentscomefrommigrant(移民)workers'families.TheschoolrecentlymadeheadlinesinChinesemediaafteritwasnamedoneofthe10modelschoolsinarteducationinShenzhen,thankstoitssuccessfulteachingofrecorder(竖笛)playing.XuChunsheng.theheadmasteroftheschool.believesthatarteducationcanwarmchildren'shearts.asthesechildrensometimessufferneglect(忽视)fromtheirparentswhoaretoobusytryingtoearnaliving.Theschoolhaschosentoteachtherecorder,sincethisinstrumentiscomparativelyeasytolearn,convenientandcheaper.Thethreemusicteachers,XuGuang.ChenHaiyanandZhaoYonggang,havespentmanyhourstogetherresearchingteachingmethodsandtutoringtalentedstudents.Astheleaderoftherecorderclub,Zhaooffersafter-classtutoringtotheclubmembersinadditiontoteachingsevenregularmusicclasseseachweek."Thesechildrenareverydiligentandhaveheartsofgold,"hesaid."Idon'twanttoleavethembehind.Tobetterteachthestudents.thethreeteachersthemselvesattendedtrainingprogramsduringtheirvacations.All1,300studentsattheschoolcanplaytherecorder,withfirst-andsecond-graderstakingatrainingsessionintheinstrumenteachweekandthird-tosixth-gradersplayingtherecorderfor15minutesofeachmusicclass.Moreimportantly,musichasenrichedthelivesofstudentsandplantedconfidenceinthem.LuZitong,asecond-grader,ashyboy,hadbeenalonerandsomehowunhappy.Hehasbecomemoreoutgoingandconfidentsincejoiningtherecorderplayingclubandwinningadistrict-levelprizewithhisclassmates.Theeffortisalsopraisedbyparents."Mysonplaystherecorderafterfinishinghishomeworkeveryday,GuoLipingsaid."It'slikewehaveourownfamilyconcertnow;hispracticehasalsosetagoodexampleforhisbabysister,whobecameinterestedinmusictoo.21．Whichisnotthereasonfortheschoolchoosingtoteachrecorder?A．Itwillmakestudentssmarter.B．It'snotdifficulttolearn.C．It'seasytocarry.D．Itwon'tcostyoualot.22．Ifyouareafifth-graderandyouhave2musicclasseseachweek.Howlongwillyouplayrecordereachweekatschool?A．15minutes. B．30minutes. C．45minutes D．60minutes.23．Whatbenefitcan'tlearningrecorderprovide?A．Studentsbecomemoreconfident.B．Studentsaremoreinterestedinmusic.C．Studentscaninfluencetheirbrothersorsisters.D．Studentscanfinishhomeworkmorequickly24．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．25．Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?A．Novel. B．Fashionmagazine.C．Newspaper. D．Travelguide.三、阅读理解，第二节，阅读六选五。（共5小题，每题2分)以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Besides,cyclingcanbeagreatwaytogotoworkorgoaroundtown.B.Cyclistsfaceneitheroftheseproblems.C.Notgivinggasesoutintotheairisbetterfortheplanetandyourownenvironment.D.However,findingsomewheretolockyourbikecanbemuchsimpler.E.Doingmoreexerciseisimportantforahealthybrain.F.Cyclingisnotjustgoodforyourbody,butalsoyourmind.Lately,cyclinghasseenahugeriseinpopularity,andthequestioniswhatmakesitsopopular?First.let'slookatthegoodforhealth.Cyclingcanimproveyourhealthandburnextra(多余的)bodyfat.Exercisingyourlegshelpstoincreaseyourstrength.26．Alongrideinthecountrysidecouldhelpyoutoclearyourmind,orloweryourworry.27．Bycycling,yousavemoneyinsteadofdrivingacarortakingabus.Ifyoudrivetowork,sometimesfindingsomewheretoparkcanbeaverydifficultthing.28．Then,onthebus,therearechangesatstationsandotherpassengersspeakingloudlyontheirphonestodealwith.29．Andifyou'reworriedaboutsafety,therearespecialcyclewaysinmanybigcities.Finally,cyclingcanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.Itcanhelpyoutoreduceyourcarbonfootprint(碳足迹).30．So,whetherpeoplewanttocyclefortheirhealth,goingaroundtown,theirwallet,theenvironment,oracombination(结合)ofallofthem,thepopularityofcyclingisontherise.四、阅读理解，第三节，信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别是六条如何和父母交流的建议。请根据Karen,Alice,Lisa,Steve,Tina五位同学在和父母交流遇到的惑，选出适合各位同学的建议，并将其标号填入题前横线上。31．Karen:Ifinditreallyboringtotalkwithmyparents.SoIdon'twanttolistentothemcarefullywhentheytalktome.32．Alice:WhenIdon'tagreetoyouanddon'tthinkofotherthings.Youmayalsofindsomeinterestingtopicstotalkwiththem.33．Lisa:MostofthetimeIwanttocommunicatewithmyparents,butIoftenforgetwhattotalkaboutwhenIopenmymouth.34．Steve:IaskmyparentstotalkwithmeatanytimeIwant,evenwhentheyarebusy.AndtheysaythatIalmostdrivethemmad.35．Tina:IamashygirlandIoftenfeelnervoustotalkwithothers,includingmyparents.Idon'tknowhowtostartaconversation.A.Talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.Yourparentsmayhavetoworklonghoursandtheyaretired,sobepatientwiththem.B.Listenwhenyourparentsaretalkingwithmyparents,Iwillprobablyarguewiththem.Thenallofuswillbeprettyunhappyaboutthat.C.Bebraveandrelaxedtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youcansharewithyourparentsyourschoollifeoranythingyouwanttoshare.D.Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,trynottogettooangryorarguewithyourparents.Talkwithyourparentsandfindouttheirreasons.E.Findmoretimetostaywithyourparents.Youcangoshopping,doexerciseanddohouseworktogether.Youwillknowabouteachotherbetter.F.Makealistofthethingsyouwanttocommunicatewithyourparents.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.Anyway,youcantalkfreelywiththem.五、第二部分非选择题，语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Inkwashpainting(水墨画)isaspecialdrawingtechniquecreatedwithabrush,dippedintoink,theninwater,beforebeingpaintedontoricepaperorsilk.Itis36．oldandbeautifulChineseart.Asyoucansee,thepaintingsarecreatedjustinblackandwhite.Itissaidthatthetechniquewasinvented37．anartistnamedWangWei.Inkwashpaintingsoftenfeaturetrees,flowers,landscapes,animals,birdsandpeople.Also,theyoftengowithChinesepoems.Thepaintingstyledoesnotputhigh38．(important)onanexactdescriptionofarealsceneorobject.Theyareoftenimprovised(即兴的)worksfrom39．(beauty)views.Therefore,thistypeofpaintingishard40．(copy).TodaytherearemanynewChineseartists41．usethetraditionalChineseinkwashtechniquetodrawnewsceneriesandpictures.The42．(one)inkwashcartooninChinacameoutin1960.It'scalledLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy.Alltheanimals,plantsandrocksinthefilmare43．(draw)withinkandbrush.Itonlytookyou15minutestofinishwatchingthiscartoon,44．ittooklotsofwork.Withoutcomputers,theartistshadtodraweverythingbyhand.Onesecondofanimationneeds24pictures!LittleTadpoleLookingforMummywonprizesathomeandabroad.Fromthenon,inkwashpaintingandanimationbecomes45．(much)popularinChinathanbefore!六、第二部分非选择题，书面表达(15分)46．深圳老街是深圳的地标性景点之一，假如2023年政府决定对老街进行改造,如果你是李华,请你针对老街现存的问题写一封电子邮件给政府，提出自己的建议。存在的问题我的建议街道路面狭窄，行人交通出入不便拓宽街道少数建筑楼龄过长，不安全对这些建筑进行修缮和改造自行补充一点……参考词汇：老街：Laojie;改造：renew;拓宽：widen要求：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；

2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范

4.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名。DearGovernment,IamastudentandIheardtherewouldbearenewalinLaojiearea.Ihavesomeadvice.

答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．C；3．D；4．A；5．D；6．B；7．B；8．C；9．D；10．B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者与好友Claude暑假时一起参加学校的活动时发生的事情并有了一定的感悟。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一篇文章，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。1．句意：它帮助孩子们体验大学什么样子的。A忘记，B体验，C想象，D接受。根据文章内容可知这个活动是帮助孩子们体验大学生活的，故选B。2．句意：一天下午，我的Claude和我在一个户外的篮球场上发现了一个篮球。根据onanoutdoorbasketballcourt可知我们发现的应该是一个篮球，故选C。3．句意：那时，Claude不仅比我高，还比我更擅长篮球。根据than可知此处为一个比较级形式，根据butalsobetteratbasketball和后文打篮球时Claude用手肘达到了我的脸可知，Claude比我高，故选D。4．句意：我很快落后了但我很有信心，因此我奋力去打篮球但没有击中。根据butalsobetteratbasketball可知Claude比我打篮球打得好，因此我很快就落后于他。故选A。5．句意：当Claude抓住球的时候，他的手肘重重砸下来，刚好砸到我的眼睛。根据Isawstarseverywhere可知Claude砸到的是我的眼睛，故选D。6．句意：我感到疼痛并哭了。A笑，B哭，C叹气，D后悔，遗憾根据Thepainwasterrible可知疼得厉害，故选B。7．句意：接下来的几天里我走到哪儿我的眼睛都是乌黑的，但是它是值得的。A或者，否则，D但是，C除非，D因此，那么。根据句意逻辑关系可知此处应表示转折，故选B。8．句意：事与愿违。根据Ourplansfail和Ourupsbecomedowns可知此处应使用第一人称的复数形式。故选C。9．句意：当它（不好的事情）发生时，最好用欢笑和原谅面对它。A避免，B分享，C期待，D面对。根据句意可知此处应表示面对。故选D。10．句意：用这种方法，你可以将你的痛苦转化为欢乐，并且你能学到东西并成长。A除此之外，B用这种方法，C毕竟，D事实上。根据上文此处并表示用这种方式。故选B。【答案】11．D12．B13．A14．D15．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述一名英国的电视主持人DavidAttenborough工作相关的事情。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文设计细节题、推断题、综合理解题和主旨题四种题型。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；综合理解题需要联系上下文，理解题目中的信息；主旨题需要通读全文。了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．细节题。根据第一段HehasappearedonallkindsofTVthroughoutthedecades-blackandwhite,color,HDand3D可知文中提及了四种电视，故选D。12．细节题。a他加入BBC，b他放弃在BBC的工作，c他的电视节目ZooQuest首次播出，d他制作了他的第一个电视节目AnimalDisguises，e他和PrinceWilliam一起致力于"为地球奋斗奖"。根据第二至五段可知，这几件事发生的顺序是a-d-c-b-e,故选B。13．推断题。A成功，B拜访，参观，C表演，展示，D错误。根据Noonehadeverseensuchbeautiful,close-upvideosofsomanyanimalsbefore,andAttenboroughpresentedlotsofinterestinginformationaboutthem之前没人见过那么多动物的如此美丽的特写镜头，Attenborough呈现了关于它们的许多有趣的信息可知，LifeonEarth是一个非常大的成功，故选A。14．综合理解题。根据Today,astheworldfacesthedangersofglobalwarming,Attenborough,nowaged95,isdoingeverythinghecantohelpsaveourenvironment如今，这个世界面临着全球变暖的危险，如今95岁的Attenborough依然做着一切他能做的来帮助保护环境，可知D有志者，事竟成能很好地诠释Attenborough的经历。故选D。15．主旨题。A一个电视主持人的工作时间，B环境问题的解决方案，D一个电视主持人，他的节目和成就，D不同电视节目的介绍。通读全文可知这篇文章主要讲述的是一个电视主持人Attenborough的经历、节目和成就。故选C。【答案】16．D17．B18．A19．B20．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述我和我的女儿在后院种下几棵树的经历，并由此引发的感想。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。16．细节题。根据owingtoalackofgoodcareandpoorsoil可知这两棵树死了的原因是缺乏好的照料和贫瘠的土壤。故选D。17．细节题。根据Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare.Mostoftheleavesfelloff可知这棵活着的树下面的树枝开始秃了，大部分的叶子也掉了，书上已经没有很多树叶了。故选B。18．推断题。根据上文Itwasarobin(知更鸟)patientlybuildinganestinthetopmostbranches我看到的是一直知更鸟在筑巢，和下文Ithoughtitsmiledbackatme我认为它也在对我微笑可知，我是对着这只知更鸟微笑，故选A。19．推断题。A他可能把它（树）砍掉，B他可能让它维持原状，C他可能带走一些它的叶子。D他可能把它送给他的朋友。根据Actually,maybethisoldtreewasstilluseful可知我认为这棵树还是很有用的，因此我应该不会砍掉它、拔掉它的叶子或者将它送给别人。故选B。20．推断题。根据Thistreeremindedmethatallofourliveshavepurposes可知我从这棵树上学到的道理是任何生命都自有目的。故选C。【答案】21．A22．B23．D24．B25．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述罗湖区的一所公立学校曹浦小学因为竖笛教学而备受关注的事件。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种题型，细节题注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。21．细节题。A它将使学生更聪明，B它学起来不难，C它携带方便，D它花费不多。根据第二段thisinstrumentiscomparativelyeasytolearn,convenientandcheaper可知竖笛学习易学、便携、便宜，故选A。22．细节题。根据第三段third-tosixth-gradersplayingtherecorderfor15minutesofeachmusicclass可知五年级学生每节音乐课弹奏竖笛15分钟，那么两节音乐课就有30分钟，故选B。23．细节题。根据第四段musichasenrichedthelivesofstudentsandplantedconfidenceinthem音乐丰富了学生的生活并在他们心中种下了自信的种子和第五自然段hispracticehasalsosetagoodexampleforhisbabysister,whobecameinterestedinmusictoo他的练习给弟弟妹妹们树立了榜样，使他们也对音乐产生兴趣，可知学习竖笛能让学生更自信，对音乐更感兴趣并影响弟弟妹妹们，并未提及使学生完成作业更快。故选D。24．推断题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出了曹浦小学教学生竖笛的事引起了关注，第二段讲述该校校长决定开展竖笛课程的原因，第三四段讲述竖笛课程的安排，第五自然段讲述家长对竖笛教学的看法。由此可推断出，该篇文章是总分结构，先总体谈论该事件，然后分段讲述细节。故选B。25．推断题。通读全文后发现该篇文章是讲述一个新闻事件，选自报纸。故选C。【答案】26．F；27．A；28．D；29．B；30．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述骑行盛行的原因。

A.并且，骑行可以是一个上班和在小镇行动的好方式。

B.骑行的人都不会面临这两个问题。

C.不排放气体到空气中对地球和你的环境都是更好的。

D.然而，找一个地方索尼的自行车可能变得容易得多。

E.多做锻炼对拥有一个健康的大脑很重要。

F.骑行不仅对你的身体有好处，对你的大脑也很有好处。

【点评】六选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号判断该句在文章中的位置，另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。26．根据下文意思：在乡间长途骑行有助于清醒大脑，降低焦虑。并结合上文的骑行对健康有好处可知，骑行不仅对身体，对大脑也很有好处，故选F。27．根据下文意思：通过骑行，你能节约钱，而不是开车或乘车。可知应是说骑行是一种不错的出行方式，故选A。28．根据上文意思：如果你骑车上班，有时找个地方停车是一件很困难的事。可知应是说说停车的相关事情，故选D。29．根据上文意思：乘坐公交车，有车站换乘和其他乘客大声讲电话的问题。可知此处硬是说骑行没有这两个问题的困扰。故选B。30．根据上文意思：最后，骑行也对环境有好处，它能帮助你降低您的碳足迹。可知此处是说骑行对环境好处的意义。【答案】31．B；32．D；33．F；34．A；35．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述Karen,Alice,Lisa,Steve,Tina五位同学在和父母交流遇到的困惑和解决方案。

A.方便的时候跟你父母交谈。你的父母可能不得不工作很长时间，他们很累，所以对他们要有耐心。

B.当你的父母跟你交谈时倾听。我将可能同他们争吵，然后我们对此都不开心。

C.大胆跟你的父母交流，放轻松。你可以与他们分享你的学校生活或任何你想分分享的任何事。

D.如果你不同意父母的看法。尽量不要生气或争吵。跟他们交谈并找出原因。

E.找更多的时间跟父母待在一起。你们可以一起购物，运动，做家务。你们将会更了解彼此。

F.列一个你想和父母交谈的事情的清单。你不必把一切都写下来。你也可以自由地与父母交谈。

【点评】六选五是答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，此处是问题与建议对应，因此，我们可以通过下文的问题注意找到对应的建议。31．根据下文意思：我发现跟父母交谈很无趣，所以当他们跟我说话时我不想认真听。可知此处应是建议认真倾听。故选B。32．根据下文意思：当我不赞同你也没有其他想法时。你也可能找一些其他的有趣的话题同他们交谈。可知此处应是建议当与父母想法不一致时，尽量别争吵，找出原因。故选D。33．根据下文意思