英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典

英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20（附带答案解析）经典

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1.阅读理解

ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However;theywerehappy.Afterallztheir

forefathers（祖先）hadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies（世名己）.

Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresome

peoplewholikedtoeatfrogs'legs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,so

theywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.

Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andthey

werenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowastocatchthem.Theyreachedanagreement

andpeoplesenttheirchildrenintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruck（卡车）arrived

tocollectthefrogsandgivethemthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplecoulddreamofa

betterfuture,butthedreamdidn'tlast（持续）long.

Itwasnoteasytonotice（觉察至！J）thechangeatfirst,butitseemedlikethecrops（庄稼）

werenotdoingsowell.Itwasmoreworryingthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,andthere

seemedtobemoreinsects（虫）aroundlately.

Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn'tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildren

gettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneygottobuypesticides（杀虫齐!J）and

medicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.

Thenthepeoplefoundouttheproblem.Itwasthefrog.Theywerenotuseless.Theyhadbeen

doinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswere

increasing（增力口）morequickly.Theywereeatingthecropsandspreadingdiseases（传播疾

病）.

Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistento

soundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.

（1）FromParagraph1,welearnthatthevillagers__.

A.workedveryhardforcenturiesB.dreamedofhavingabetterlife

C.werepoorbutsomewhatcontent（满足的）D.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers

（2）Whydidthevillagersagree（同意）tosellfrogs?

A.Itwaseasytomakemoneybysellingfrogs.B.Theyneededmoneytobuymedicine.

C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.D.Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise.

（3）Theunderlinedword"agreement“means"__"inChinese.

A.判决B.纠纷C.关心D.协定

（4）Whatmightbethecause（起因）ofthechildren'ssickness（生病）?

A.Thecropsdidn'tgrowwell.B.Thereweretoomanyinsects.

C.Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.D.Theydidn'tusethepesticidescarefully.

（5）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Happinesscomesfrompeaceful（平静的）lifeinthecountry.

B.Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.

C.Theharmony（和谐）betweenmanandnature（大自然）isimportant.

D.Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten.

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）D

（4）B

（5）C

【解析】【分析】这篇短文说的是印度的一个贫穷的村庄，和城市里的一些人达成了协

议，为他们提供青蛙，这样他们就可以赚到一些钱。但是很多青蛙被抓走，导致了这个村

庄庄稼遭到了昆虫的破坏，孩子们也总是得病。原来村民们觉得没用的青蛙原来有这么大

的作用。

（1）C细节理解题。根据文中前两句话，ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoorbut

theywerehappy.可知，这个村子里的人虽然很穷，但是他们很快乐。故选C

（2）A:推理判断题。根据文中第三段的内容可知，村子里有很多青蛙，他们只要把青蛙

抓住就可以赚到钱，因此他们同意这个协议。故选A。

（3）D词义猜测题。根据前后句可知，城里来的人和村民们达成了协议。故选D。

（4）B细节理解题。根据文中第五段的内容，因为没有了青蛙，昆虫的数量急剧增加，这

些昆虫毁坏庄稼，传播疾病，因此很多孩子都生病。故选B。

（5）C推理判断题。这篇短文通过这样的一个实例主要就是告诉我们人与自然的和谐是多

么的重要。因此选C。

2.阅读理解

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak;whenyoustart

usingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledo

notseemtoknowthatmemory（记忆）worksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathe

hasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.When

someoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor;hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenough

chance（机会）tobecomestrong.

Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault（过错）.But

ifhetellstousthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybetoblame

（责备）,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeople

can'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreador

write,theyhavetorememberthethings.Sincetheycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook,

theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories.Therefore,theirmemoryisbeing

exercisedthewholetime.

Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople：practiserememberingthingsas

otherpeopledo.

（1）Someonecan'thaveagoodmemoryif.

A.hecan'treadorwriteB.hedoesn'tusehismemory

C.hisparentsdon'thaveagoodmemoryD.hedoesn'tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime

（2）Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,.

A.youcan'tusethemanymore

B.theywillbecomestronger

C.theybecomeweakbuttheywillslowlybecomestrongagain

D.theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Yourmemoryworksinthedifferentwayasyourarmsorlegs.

B.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice.

C.Don'tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.

D.Yourmemorybecomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.

(4)Thewriterwantstotellus.

A.howtouseourarmsorlegsB.howtoreadandwrite

C.howtohaveagoodmemoryD.howtolearnfromthepeople

【答案】(1)B

(2)D

(3)D

(4)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的死用进废退的道理，最后告诉我们如果要想

提高记忆力好像别人那样联系记忆东西。

C1)细节理解题，根据Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeans

thathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance(机会)tobecomestrong.可知当其他人说他的记忆

不好，他真正的意思是他没有给它足够的机会变得强大，也就是用得少，或者不用。故答

案是Bo

(2)细节理解题，根据Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywill

becomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.可知如果你

一段时间不用你的胳膊或者腿，他们将会变弱，当你开始使用他们的时候，他们又会慢慢

地变得强壮。故答案是D。

(3)正误判断题,根据根据Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereally

meansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance(机会)tobecomestrong.可知当其他人说他

的记忆不好，他真正的意思是他没有给它足够的机会变得强大。因此D的叙述是正确的，

故答案是Da

(4)主旨大意题，本文通过用手和腿做例子，告诉我们如何增强记忆力。故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、正误判断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要

注意从文中寻找答案；正误判断也是细节理解题的一种变形，也要从文章中选找答案；主

旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

3.阅读理解

Acompanywantedtogetthebestemployee(雇员).Afterthecompetition,onlythree

peoplewereleft.

Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor(监视器).Inside

theroom,therewaseverythingtheyneededbutnotelephoneandtheycouldn'tsurfthe

Internet.Thethreepeoplejustwaitedpatientlyfortheexamquestions.

Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.

Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn'tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworriedand

oftenchangedTVchannels.

Fivedayslater,thewinnerwastheonewhocouldkeepahappylife.Theleaderofthecompany

thinkshappinessisakindofability(能力).Ifyoukeepahappyheart,youwillsucceedfinally!

(1)Howmanypeoplewentintothelastcompetition?

A.One.B.Three.C.Two.D.None.

(2)Wheredidtheyenterinthelastcompetition?

A.Aroomwithamonitor.B.Aroomwithatelephone.

C.Aroomwithnothing.D.Aroomwitheverythingtheyneeded.

(3)Whatcouldtheydointheroom?

A.Makephonecalls.B.SurftheInternet.C.WatchTV.D.Staywiththeirfriends.

(4)Howdidtwoofthethreepeoplefeelonthesecondday?

A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Sad.D.Worried.

(5)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Tokeepahappyheartisakindofability.

B.Allofthethreepeoplewerealwayssad.

C.Twoofthethreepeoplepassedtheexam.

D.Twoofthethreepeoplewerealwaysexcited.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了一个公司为了找到最好的雇员进行了比赛，最后

三人进入决赛，在决赛中其中的两人因为不知道考试试题而焦虑，而另一个人一致保持快

乐的心态，最后成为了获胜者。

(1)细节理解题，根据Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.可知最后剩下了3

个人，也就是三个人进入了最后的比赛。故答案是B。

(2)细节理解题，根据Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwitha

monitor(监视器).可知最后的三个人走进了安装有摄像头的房间里。结合aroomwitha

monitor可知答案，故答案是A。

(3)细节理解题，根据Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,reading

booksandlisteningtomusic,可知他们在房间里可以看电视，读书，听音乐。结合关键词

watchingTV可知答案，故答案是C。

(4)细节理解题，根据Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn'tknowtheexamquestions,two

ofthemwereworried可知，其中的两个人因为不知道考试题而担心焦虑。结合关键词

worried可知答案，故答案是D。

(5)正误判断题，根据heleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability(能

力).可知快乐是一种能力。所以A正确，故答案是A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本题涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题，细节理解题可以直接从

短文中找到答案，正误判断也是属于细节理解的一种题型，也可以结合文中的句子找到正

确的选项。

4.阅读理解

AlmosteveryoneinChinaknowsDavidBeckham.HeisafamousformerEnglishsoccerplayer.

Heisintroducinghisthreesonstoyou.

Hi!MynameisDavidBeckham.I'm42yearsold.IcomefromtheUK.Iplayedsoccer,butI

retiredin2013andIdidn'tplaysocceranymorefromthenon.Ihavefourchildren,threesons

andonedaughter.Ilovethemverymuch!

ThisismyyoungestsonCruz.Heis12yearsold.Cruzwantstobeanactor(演员).ButIthink

heistooyoungtoactnow.Heshouldstayinschool.Hecantakeactinglessonsfirst.

Here'sRomeo,mysecondson.Heis15yearsold.Thiskidisgood-looking.Heisayoungmodel

(模特)forclothesbrandBurberry.Healsodanceswell.

ThisismyeldestsonBrooklyn.Heis18yearsold.Brooklynisashyboy.Helikessoccervery

much.

(1)DavidBeckhamisgoodat__.

A.singingB.EnglishC.soccerD.dancing

(2)Inthispassage,DavidBeckhamwantsto__.

A.introducehimselftousB.introducehislifetous

C.introducehisjobtousD.introducehisthreesonstous

(3)Theunderlinedword"retired"means__inChinese.

A.退役B.参加C.介绍D.疲劳

(4)DavidBeckhamhas___children.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.DavidBeckhamisanAmericanplayer.

B.DavidBeckhamisstillplayingsoccernow.

C.RomeoisDavidBeckham'ssecondsonandheisamodelnow.

D.Brooklynlikesactingandhewantstobeanactor.

【答案】(1)c

(2)D

(3)A

(4)C

(5)C

【解析】【分析】本文是贝克汉姆对他的三个儿子的介绍。

(1)细节题。根据HeisafamousformerEnglishsoccerplayer可知贝克汉姆擅长踢足球,

故选Co

(2)细节题。根据Heisintroducinghisthreesonstoyou.可知本文是贝克汉姆对他的三个

儿子的介绍，故选D。

(3)词义猜测题。根据Iplayedsoccer,butIretiredin2013andIdidn'tplaysocceranymore

fromthenon可知retired是退役的意思，故选A。

(4)细节题。根据Ihavefourchildren,可知他有4个孩子,故选C。

(5)细节题。根据Here'sRomeo,mysecondson.Heis15yearsold.Thiskidisgood-looking.

Heisayoungmodel(模特)forclothesbrandBurberry,可知罗密欧是贝克汉姆的第二个儿

子，他现在是模特了。，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题词义猜测题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中

寻找答案，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。

5.阅读理解

Onceuponatime,therewasalittlebirdnamedBirdie.Shewasafraidtoflyandalwayshidin

thebushes.Somebigcrows(乌鸦)oftenmadefunofherbysaying,"Youcan'tflyyyy.Youare

afraidtoflyyyy."Nearthebushes,therelivedsomesquirrels(松鼠).Everyday,theywould

"fly"aroundthebranchesand"fly"upanddownallthetreesintheforest.

Oneday,thesesquirrelsaskedBirdietojointhem.Birdiecameoutofthebushesandwanted

tohaveatry.Thecrowsnoticedthatandstartedtolaughather.Theycried,"Youcan'tflyyyy.You

areafraidtoflyyyy."Birdiewassosadthatshebegantoflap(拍打)herwingsandshouted

loudly,"Icanfly!"Thelittlebirdflappedherwingssohardthatshebegantofly.Thesesquirrels

couldn'tbelievetheireyes.Theyshoutedcheerfully,"Birdie,you'reflying!I'mflying?"Birdiesaid,

"Iamflying!"Shewassoexcitedthatsheflewupanddown,andinandoutofallthebranches.

Thensheflappedherwingsashardasshecouldandflewallthewaytothetopofthetallesttree.

Birdiewasn'tafraidofflyinganymore,andthosebigcrowsnevercametobotherhereveragain.

(1)WhatwasBirdie'sproblem?

A.Shedidn'tlikethecrows.B.Shewasafraidtofly.

C.Shewantedtobecomeasquirrel.D.Shehadafightwiththecrows.

(2)Weknowfromthepassagethatthecrowswere__.

A.notfriendlytoBirdieB.Birdie'sgoodfriends

C.notgoodatflyingD.alwaysencouragingBirdietofly

(3)WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTwhatthesquirrelsdid?

A.TheywatchedBirdiefly.B.TheyencouragedBirdietofly.

C.TheyalwaysmadefunofBirdie.D.They"flew"intheforesteveryday.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bother"meaninChinese?

A.庆贺B.邀请C.放弃D.烦扰

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)D

【解析】【分析】主要讲了叫做Birdie的小鸟在松鼠的帮助下怎样学会飞的。

(1)细节题。根据Shewasafraidtofly可知Birdie害怕飞,故选B。

(2)细节题。根据Somebigcrows(乌鸦)oftenmadefunofher可知一些乌鸦取笑

Birdie,所以乌鸦是不友好的，故选A。

(3)细节题。根据Oneday,thesesquirrelsaskedBirdietojointhem可知松鼠让Birdie加入

它们，所以松鼠没有取笑Birdie,故选C。

(4)细节题。根据Birdiewasn'tafraidofflyinganymore可知Birdie不再害怕飞，所以乌鸦

不来烦扰它了，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

6.阅读理解

CricketisAustralia'smostpopularsummersport.Itissopopularthatmanypeoplesaysummer

doesnotstartuntilAustraliaplaystheirfirstcricketgameoftheseason.

It'sknownasthe"SummerofCricket".MostAustralianswillwatchgamesonTV,listentothe

newsontheradioorplaycricketgamesthemselves.

Manyevengotothestadiumandwatchgames.Theydressingreenandgoldandpainttheir

facestosupporttheirteams.Twoteamsof11peopleplayagainsteachother.Theytaketurnsat

hittingaleather（皮制的）ballwithawoodenbat（棒）,Thebatsmenhittheballtoscoreruns.

Theteamthatscoresthemostrunswins.

SomeofAustralia'sfamouspeoplearecricketplayers.Thesportisverypopularinother

countriesliketheUK,India,SouthAfricaandSriLanka.Therearemoreandmorecricket

competitionsstartinginChina.Chinahasamen'sandwomen'scricketteamthatisgradually

gettingbetter.

Men,women,boysandgirlswatchcricket.Traditionallyitisasportformen,butrecently

women'scrickethasbecomemorepopularandtherearenowprofessional（职业的）female

cricketers,too.

"Thefirstdayofthesummerofcricketisoneofthebestdaysoftheyear,"cricketplayerand

fanSeanPriorsaid."WhenI'matworkIalwayshavetheradioonlisteningtothegame.Cricketis

abigpartofmylire.

IfyouaretravelingtoAustralia,watchthecricket!It'sjustnotsummerwithoutit.

（1）Paragraphs1-3isabout_.

A.whyAustralianslovecricket

B.howpopularcricketisinAustralia

C.whenAustraliansplaycricket

D.howpeoplewatchcricket

(2)WhichofthefollowingaboutcricketisNOTtrue?

A.Thereare11peopleplayingthegame.

B.Theplayersuseawoodenbattohittheball.

C.It'sapopulargameinmanycountries.

D.Onlymenplayedcricketinthepast.

(3)Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_.

A.thewinningteamhastoscorethemostruns

B.Australianslovecricketbecausesomefamouspeopleloveit

C.thereisnocricketcompetitioninChina

D.SeanPrioralwayswatchcricketonTV

(4)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.TravelB.SportsC.CultureD.News

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)A

(4)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了澳大利亚最受欢迎的夏季运动一一板球。

(1)细节题。根据CricketisAustralia'smostpopularsummersport.It'sknownasthe"

SummerofCricket".Manyevengotothestadiumandwatchgames.可知主要讲了板球受澳大利

亚人的欢迎，故选B。

(2)细节题。根据Twoteamsof11peopleplayagainsteachother.可知是两队各11人，故

选A。

(3)细节题。根据Theteamthatscoresthemostrunswins.可知得分最多的人获胜，故选

Ao

(4)细节题。根据全文可知讲了板球运动，即体育，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

7.阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

ThefollowingarethemessagesfromDavid'smoments(朋友圈)onWeChatduringthetrip

toKiwiWorld.

•TodayisMay5,mybirthday,thefirstdayofourtrip.It's2:30.I'mridingabikewithmy

parentsandmylittlebrotherMikebytheLoveRiver.Wearesinging,listeningtobirds,andhaving

alotoffun.

•TodayisMay6.WeplantohaveanightpicnicatJinglePark.Therearealotofpeoplehaving

funatJinglePark.Myparentswanttotalkaboutmyfuture(未来的)job.WhatdoIwantto

be?Ha!Maybeateacherorasinger.

•Myparentsarevisitingtheiroldfriend,AuntPolly,afamouswriter,atherplace.Iamhaving

lunchwithMikeandwatchingaboringshowatWikiKitchen.Thefoodisn'tsodeliciousandthe

show.Well,Idon'tlikeit,Ireallydon'tlikethethirddayofthetrip.

•Itisthelastdayofourtrip.We'regoingbackhomeat1:00pm,It's10:00amnow.Weare

visitingthefamousChocolateFactoryandmakingchocolatebyourselveshappily.Wearereally

havingagreattimehere!SweetKiwi!Iloveyou!

(1)Fromthesecondparagraph(段落),wecanknow.

A.Mikehasasister.

B.DavidgoestotheLoveRiverbybike.

C.May5isMike'sbirthday

D.David'sparentshavesomebirdsintheirgarden..

(2)Davidmayworkinthefuture.

A.atschoolB.atthehospitalC.inthesupermarketD.inthebank

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.AuntPollyisgoodatcooking.

B.David'sparentsarebothteachers.

C.Mikeistheonlychildinhisfamily.

D.Davidhasafour-daytripinKiwiWorld.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

【解析】【分析】文章摘录了大卫在朋友圈里发布的去KiwiWorld.旅游的事。

(1)细节理解题，根据I'mridingabikewithmyparentsandmylittlebrotherMikebythe

LoveRiver,可知他去了爱河，故答案是B。

(2)细节理解题，根据Maybeateacherorasinger.可知他未来的工作是老师或者歌手，

故答案是Ao

(3)细节理解题，朋友圈记录了他是甜的旅游经历，因此可以推断他的假期是四天，故

答案是D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解题一般可以直接从文中找到

答案。

8.阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Mr.andMrs.Wilsonbegintheirvacationtodaywiththeirchildren.Andtheyhavetobeatthe

airport(机场)at11:40a.m,YesterdayMr.Wilsonsaid,"It'lltakeushalfanhourtogetthere

inthetaxi,soweallhavetobeready(准备好的)byeleveno'clock.Nobodyshouldbelate.

Nowit'stenminutestoeleven.Buttheyarestillallrunningarounddoingthings,exceptMrs.

Wilson,whoisenjoyingthesuninthegarden.

Herhusbandandchildrenareverysurprised(惊讶的)thatsheisn'tinahurry.Thenthetaxi

arrivesandMrs.Wilsonsaystothem,"Well,Iknewthatthiswasgoingtohappen,sobeforeI

wenttobedlastnightImovedallourclocksandwatchesahead(提前)twentyminutes.So

nowwecangototheairportwithoutworryingabout(担JQ?)beinglate."

(1)TheWilsonsgetstotheairportto.

A.visittheirfriends

B.learnsomethingabouttheplane

C.havealookattheairport

D.taketheplanetobegintheirvacation

(2)Mr.Wilsonasksthemtogetreadybeforeelevenbecause.

A.heisleavingalone

B.theyalwaysgetreadyforthejourney

C.theymustcatch(赶上)theplanethatmorning

D.ThechildrenandMrs.Wilsongeteverythinghereandthere

(3)Mrs.Wilsonbeforeataxicame.

A.isenjoyingthesun

B.isworryingabouttheweather

C.isinahurry

D.helpsthekidspack(打包)theirclothes

(4)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.theywillbelate

B.Mrs.Wilsonfeelsterrible

C.alltheclocksandwatchesaretwentyminuteslate

D.theclocksandwatchesaretwentyminutesearlier

【答案】(1)D

(2)C

(3)A

(4)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：威尔逊夫妇和孩子们将开始他们的假期，说好是一点准备

好，然后坐出租车去机场。但是现在10:50了，别人都忙着做事，但是威尔逊夫人在花园

里阿享受着阳光。别人对于他的不慌张感到很惊讶，她说昨天我把钟表拨快了20分钟，我

们现在走吧，别担心会迟到。

(1)逻辑推理题,根据heyhavetobeattheairport(机场)at11:40a.m,可知他们是坐

飞机去度假，故答案是D。

(2)逻辑推理题，根据Andtheyhavetobeattheairport(机场)at11:40a.m,Yesterday

Mr.Wilsonsaid,"It'lltakeushalfanhourtogetthereinthetaxi,soweallhavetobeready(准

备好的)byeleveno'clock.Nobodyshouldbelate.可知十一点要坐出租车去机场，路上要花

费30分钟，如果准备不好，就赶不上上午的飞机了，故答案是C。

(3)细节理解题,根据Mrs.Wilson,whoisenjoyingthesuninthegarden.可知威尔逊夫人

在享受着花园里的阳光，故答案是A。

(4)细节理解题,根据sobeforeIwenttobedlastnightImovedallourclocksandwatches

ahead(提前)twentyminutes.可知所有的钟表和手表都被拨快了20分钟，故答案是D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了逻辑推理题和细节理解题，逻辑推理题需要根据已

知条件按照一定的推理方式推出未知的结论。细节理解题比较简单，可以直接在文中找到

答案。

9.阅读理解

Thishappened(发生)abouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmy

friends.Thefestivalwouldlast(持续)5days.

Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny,sowewenttothe

mountainsforcamping.Butinthemountainstheweatherchanged(变化)quickly.Thatnight

therewasaterriblestorm.Atfirstwedidn'tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainheavilyand

therewasastrongwind.Later,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleave

andtakeourthingstoahotel.Thereweren'tanyroomsfree,sotheyletussleepinthedining

room.Thenextmorning,itwassunnyagain.Butourtentwasn'tthere.Thewindblewitawaylast

night.

(1)Wheredidthewritergofortheartfestival?

A.ToChina.B.TotheUK.C.TotheUSA.D.ToFrance.

(2)Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrived?

A.Rainyandwindy.B.Snowyandcold.C.Rainyandcool.D.Sunnyandhot.

(3)Theunderlinedword"storm"means""inChinese.

A.暴风雨B.雨夹雪C.冰雹D.大雾

(4)Wheredidthewritersleepthatnight?

A.Athome.B.Inahotel.C.Inthetent.D.Atafriend'shome.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theartfestivalwasoneweeklong.

B.Thewriterdidn'tenjoythecamping.

C.Thewritercouldn'tfindhisbagthenextmorning.

D.Thebadweatherinthemountainslastedtwodays.

【答案】(1)D

(2)D

(3)A

(4)B

(5)B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了作者去法国参见五天的艺术节所见所闻。

(1)细节理解题,根据IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.可知，作者去法国

参加艺术节，故选D。

(2)细节理解题，根据Itwasveryhotandsunny.可知他们天气晴朗炎热。故选D。

(3)词义推测题，根据Atfirstwedidn'tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainheavilyand

therewasastrongwind.可知，当天晚上刮大风下大雨，因此可推测storm的意思是暴风

雨。故选A。

(4)细节理解题，根据Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.可知那天

晚上他们离开了露营地回到了旅馆，故选B。

(5)推断题