人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册3-4单元+单词变形及练习

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册3-4单元知识汇总与练习一、单词变形loud 形容词变副词 serious 形容词变副词 talented 形容词变名词 clearly 副词变形容词 quietly 副词变形容词 truly 副词变形容词 competition 名词变动词 care 动词变形容词 touch 动词变形容词 win 动词变名词 comfortable 形容词变副词 creative 形容词变动词 beautifully 副词变形容词 carefully 副词变形容词 cheaply 副词变形容词 seriously 副词变形容词 act 动词变名词 magician 名词变名词 performer 名词变动词 reporter 名词变动词 service 名词变动词 winner 名词变动词 choose 动词变名词 二、形容词副词原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级fantastic morefantastic mostfantastichard-working morehard-workign mosthard-workingloud louder loudestnecessary morenecessary mostnecessaryloudly moreloudly mostloudlytalented moretalented mosttalented练习单项选择1．theyaregoodfriends,theyhavedifferentinterests.A．Though;but B．Though;/ C．Because;so D．Because;/2．—WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?—IthinkEnglishisasasChinese.A．useful B．moreusefulC．themostuseful D．mostuseful3．Pedroranfasterthantheotherboysinthesportsmeeting.A．so B．very C．too D．much4．Thiscoatisnotbigenoughforme;Iwantaone.A．bigger B．Big C．smaller D．small5．TheYellowRiveristhantheYangtzeRiver.A．short B．shorter C．long D．longer6.—David,Ihave________totellyou.—Great!I’mexcitedtohearourcountryhasmadeprogressinexploringthespace.somethingimportant B．anythingimportant C．importantsomething D．importantanything7.—Is________here?—Yes.Weareallready.A．somebody B．neither C．everybody D．none8.Hewastoosadtosay________whenheheardthebadnews.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing9.—Linda,whodidyougoonvacationwith?—________wasfree,soIwentalone.A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Somebody10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofclayart?—Great!Ihaveneverseena______one.beautiful B．morebeautiful C．muchbeautiful D．mostbeautiful二、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Doyouknowthatpeople____1____(die)earlyiftheyhavenofriendsduringtheirlifetime?Thesurveyshowsifyouwanttolivelongerandmorehappily,youneedtohavesomefriendswhocanshareyour___2___(sad)andhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhenyouare____3____trouble.The____4____(follow)threetypesoffriendsarejustwhatyouneedtokeepthedoctor____5____.Aloyalbestfriend.Everyoneneedsafriendwhowillsupporthimorherindifferentsituations.Thiskindoffriendknowsallofyourdeepestand____6____(dark)secrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.Afriendlyneighbour.Thesedays,alotofpeopledon’tknowtheirownneighbours.It’sapity,____7____someneighbourscanbethemosthelpfulpeople.Ifyouforget____8____(lock)thefrontdoorwhenyouareonholiday,youcancallyourneighbourstolockitforyou.Soit’swonderfultohaveniceandhelpfulneighbours.Aworkmate.You’llfinditmuch____9____(easy)tochatwithsomeonethantoeatlunchaloneeveryday.Yourworkmatedoesn’thavetobeyourbestfriend.Ifyoutwogetalongwellwitheachother,youcanalwaysstartgoingoutwithhimoutsideoftheoffice.Ifyouhavesuchkindsoffriends,youwill___10____(sure)livelongerandmorehappily.三、根据汉语完成句子1.到目前为止，中国在消除贫困方面卓有成就。____________________,Chinaissuccessfulineradicationofpoverty(消除贫困）2.汤姆在他班里写字最认真。Tomwrites___________________________inhisclass.3.他们是好朋友，他们有许多共同点。They’regoodfriends.They________manythingsin________.4.那家超市离火车站最近。Thesupermarketis________________thetrainstation.5.经过两年的刻苦学习，琳达已经成了她们学校最好的学生之一。Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,nowLindahasbecome_______________________________________inherschool.6.明天将会比今天热得多。Tomorrowisgoingtobe_________________thantoday.7.他们两个都住这儿。They____________here.8.他说他不介意。事实上，他很生气。Hesayshedoesn’t_______.______________,heisveryangry.9.橘子和苹果你更喜欢哪一个？Whichdoyou____________________________________,orangesorapples?10.我的英语老师看似严肃，但是在课堂上经常逗我们笑。MyEnglishteacherseems________,butheoftenmakesus________inclass.四、句型转换1．WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowTheReader?（改为同义句）___________doyou___________theTVshowTheReader?2．IwanttogotoGreen’sforsupper.（对画线部分提问）___________doyouwanttogoforsupper?3．Maryistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.（改为同义句）Maryi