Unit6+section+A+(1a-3c) 人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级下Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionA(1a-3c)一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词1.Some________(石头)wereintheway.Theyfinallymovedthemaway.2.—Weshouldtelltheboysnotto_______(射击)thebirds.Theyarehelpfulanimals.—Youareright.Let’sgo.stonesshoot3.Itis_______(愚蠢的)toplaygamesonyourphonealldaylong.Youshouldworkhard.4.—IamsowbecauseIamill.—Youshouldstayinbedandhaveagoodrest.5.Ithinkitnecessaryformetorhimofthemeetingtomorrow.sillyeakemind二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(其中有一个单词或短语是多余的)6.Theywenttothepark_______________stayingathomeyesterdayafternoon.shoot,begin,feed,workon,insteadof,alittlebit【解析】语境前后表示转折关系,故填insteadof。insteadof7.Thepolicetookthemanawaybecausehe________endangered(濒危的)animals.shoot,begin,feed,workon,insteadof,alittlebit【解析】根据tookthemanaway提示可知,动词shoot用过去式。shot8.Hereadtheletterfromthe___________totheend.shoot,begin,feed,workon,insteadof,alittlebit【解析】fromthebeginningtotheend“从头到尾”。beginning9.—I’mafraidyouspeak____________fast.—Sorry,Iwillsayitagain.shoot,begin,feed,workon,insteadof,alittlebit【解析】修饰后面的副词fast用短语alittlebit。alittlebit10.Mr.Liisverybusythesedaysandhe________________plantingtreesbehindhisnewhouse.shoot,begin,feed,workon,insteadof,alittlebit【解析】由时间状语thesedays可知,用现在进行时。isworkingon三、单项选择11.—Mom,Iwanttodrivetomygrandparents’home.—Don’tbe________.Youaretooyoungtodrive.A.silly B.noisyC.nervous D.sad【解析】由“Youaretooyoungtodrive.”可知,妈妈劝说他“别犯傻了,你太小了不能开车”。A12.Weshouldtrytothinkupagoodway______theproblem.A.solves B.tosolveC.solving D.solve【解析】句意:我们应该尽量想出一个好办法来解决这个问题。在本句中,不定式作目的状语。故选B。B13.Theoldcouplehavetwosons.But________ofthemlivetogetherwiththem.A.none B.bothC.all D.neither【解析】句意:这对老夫妇有两个儿子,但都不和他们生活在一起。本题的关键词是two,both和neither可以用于两者之间,both表示两个都,neither表示两个都不。故选D。D14.[2023岳阳]Youwon’tpassthePEexamsuccessfully________youexerciseeveryday.A.ifB.unlessC.aslongas【解析】考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非,如果不;aslongas只要。根据“Youwon’tpassthePEexamsuccessfully...youexerciseeveryday.”可知后句是前句的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。B15.[2023扬州]Weneedtotellpeopletojustdoonesmallthingwell________100thingspoorly.A.aswellas B.insteadofC.accordingto D.becauseof【解析】考查短语辨析。aswellas和,也;insteadof而不是;accordingto根据;becauseof由于。根据“doonesmallthingwell..100thingspoorly”可知,要好好地做一件事,而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故选B。B16.[2023成都武侯区模拟]Parentsalwaystrytodoeverythingtheycan________theirkidsagoodfuture.A.tooffer B.offerC.offering D.offered【解析】句意:父母总是尽其所能给孩子一个美好的未来。空处在此作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故选A。A17.—______doyou______thestoryNüWaRepairstheSky?—Ithinkit’sinteresting.A.What;like B.How;likeaboutC.What;thinkabout D.How;thinkabout【解析】询问“你认为……怎么样?”用句型“Whatdoyouthinkof/about...?”或“Howdoyoulike...?”。故选C。C四、根据汉语意思完成句子18.你知道接下来发生了什么吗?Doyouknow___________________________?whathappenednext19.你要相信一切皆有可能。Youshouldbelieve___________________________.everythingispossible20.要回答这个问题似乎很容易。________________________toanswerthisquestion.Itseemseasy21.吃完中午饭,她很快收走盘子。Afterlunchshe______________thedishesquickly.tookaway22.因为身体情况欠佳,他去年辞职了。He________________________________lastyearbecauseofpoorhealth.gaveuphisjob五、情景交际根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。A:Whatareyoudoing,HanDong?B:IamreadingastorynamedKuaFuChasestheSun.________23A.Whydoyouthinkso?B.Hetriedhisbesttomakehisdreamcometrue.C.Doyouknowthestory?D.Buthesetagoalthathecouldnotreach.E.Whendidyoureadthestory?F.It’simpossibleforhimtocatchupwiththesun.G.WhatdoyouthinkofKuaFu?【解析】根据答语可知问“你知道这个故事吗?”,故选C。CA:Yes,Ido.______24B:Idon’tthinkheisclever.______25A:I’msorry.Idisagreewithyou.Ithinkheisgreat.B:______26A.Whydoyouthinkso?B.Hetriedhisbesttomakehisdreamcometrue.C.Doyouknowthestory?D.Buthesetagoalthathecouldnotreach.E.Whendidyoureadthestory?F.It’simpossibleforhimtocatchupwiththesun.G.WhatdoyouthinkofKuaFu?【解析】24.由“Idon’tthinkheisclever.”可知,该句为人物评价,故用“WhatdoyouthinkofKuaFu?”。GFA【解析】25.这里描述认为夸父不聪明的理由,F项符合语境。【解析】26.前文说认为夸父很伟大,后文解释原因,可知此处问“你为什么这么认为?”,故选A。A:Hehadastrongwill.Andhetriedtoreachhisgoal(目标).B:______27

A:Allright.Let’sstophereandgooutforawalk.B:OK.Let’sgo.A.Whydoyouthinkso?B.Hetriedhisbesttomakehisdreamcometrue.C.Doyouknowthestory?D.Buthesetagoalthathecouldnotreach.E.Whendidyoureadthestory?F.It’simpossibleforhimtocatchupwiththesun.G.WhatdoyouthinkofKuaFu?【解析】前文提到了“他有强烈的愿望,并且他尽力实现自己的目标。”。故D项“可是他树立的是不能实现的目标。”与上文一致。D六、短文填空用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。Longlongago,there28.________tensunsinthesky.save,fall,be,but,warm,happy,hot,full,sunshine,shoot【解析】therebe句式,由语境可知,用一般过去时。wereEveryday,oneofthemsetoutonhisjourneyacrossthesky,29.________onedayallthetensunssetouttogether.save,fall,be,but,warm,happy,hot,full,sunshine,shoot【解析】分析语境可知前后为转折关系,故填but。butAsaresult,theworldwasso30.________thatmanyplants,animalsandpeopledied.save,fall,be,but,warm,happy,hot,full,sunshine,shoot【解析】根据“onedayallthetensunssetouttogether”可知天气会很热。hotFinally,agodsentHouYito31.________theworld.save,fall,be,but,warm,happy,hot,full,sunshine,shoot【解析】由于好多动植物和人都死了,所以需要拯救世界。故填save。saveHouYiclosedhiseyesforsomesecondsbecauseofthestrong32.___________.save,fall,be,but,warm,happy,hot,full,sunshine,shoot【解析】根据“closedhiseyes”可知是由于阳光太强烈,故填sunshine。sunshineWhile-listening3aListenandanswerthequestions.(3a)1.Whichbookistalkedabout?2.Whoisthemaincharacter?3.Whatishelike?JourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKing,SunWukong.Heisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!While-listening2.Whoisthemaincharacter?JourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukong.Fast-readingReadthepassagequicklyandsilently,thenanswerthequestions.1.Whichbookistalkedabout?Para2Para3Para1C.Whichbookistalkedabout?A.What’sthemaincharacterlike?B.Whyhasitexcitedsomanychildren?Read&match.While-listeningCareful-readingReadpara.1andchooseT(√)orF(×).Ifit'sF,correctit.1.ThepupilsinEnglandcouldwatchMonkeyin1970.2.Mostofthepupilswerehearingthestoryforthefirsttime.3.SunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookNuWaRepairstheSky.FTFJourneytotheWest1979

WhatcanhedoWhatcannothedoHecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Hecanmakehismagicsticksmallorlarge.Hecan'tturnhimselfintoamanunlesshecanhidehistail.Readthepassageagainandcompletethechart.Tip:采用scanning方式寻找答案。notnormalAbility(能力)Para2Hecanmake________tohisshapeandsize,______himself_____differentanimalsandobjects。72changes

turninginto_______hecanhidehistail,hecannot_________________aman.UnlessturnhimselfintonotnormalAbility(能力)Para2Hecanmake…to…,turning…into….Unlesshecan…,hecannot…aman.Tool(工具):__________smallbigHecan______hismagicstick______________hecankeepitinhisear.Heisableto__________________.amagicstickmakesosmallthatmakeitbigandlongnotnormalAbility(能力)Tool(工具):_________smallbigamagicstickfightbadpeopleSpirit(精神)JourneytotheWestisatraditionalChinesebook.ThemaincharacteristheMonkeyKing.Hecanmake…to…,turning…into….Unlesshecan…,hecannot…aman.Hecanmake…so…thathecan….Heisabletomake….Allthechildrenlikehim.TheMonkey__________thechildrenofChinaformanyyears.________theMonkey__________in1979,Westernchildren______________________thisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKing___________tohelp_________andnevergivesup.Para3翻译：1979年，美猴王这部作品一上映，西方的孩子就对读这个故事产生了兴趣。原因在于，聪明的孙悟空总是惩恶扬善，永不放弃。becameinterestedinreadingcameoutAssoonashasexcitedSpirit(精神)keepsfightingtheweakWesternChildrenChineseChildren1.JourneytotheWestisa____________Chinesebook.IttellsoneofthemostpopularstoriesinChina.2.WhentheEnglishTVprogramMonkey_________in1979,Westernchildren_________________________thiswonderfulstory.3.TheMonkeyKingcan________________tohisbody.Heisableto_______________________differentanimalsandobjects.4.TheMonkeyKing________________makehismagicsticksmallorlarge.traditionalcameoutbecameinterestedinmakechangesturn(himself)intocan/isabletoCompletethesentencesbelowwithphrasesfromthepassage.3cWhichbookWho

What

Why

JourneytotheWestis…TheMonkeyKingis…Hecanmake…Heisabletoturn…Heuses…Hecanmake…Childrenallovertheworldlovehim.GOODretellingBESTBonus!Ifyouuseunless,assoonas,so…that…,sothat,although,because,……IfyouaretheMonkeyKingandyouhavethemagicstick,Whatwillyoudo?Makeupyourownstories.Useyourimagination.groupworkLanguage

points1.TheMonkeyKingisabletomakethestickbigandlong.beableto+动词原形“能够…,会…”,可以用于各种时态。在一般现在时中，可以与can互换;在一般过去时中，可以与could互换.IamabletospeakEnglish.例：我会讲英语。IcanspeakEnglish.Todrawmapsproperly,Ineedaspecialpen.Heturnedhisheadaroundtofindsomeone.

动词不定式

todo:

作目的状语，表“________”为了······可位于______；也可位于_____，用___隔开句末句首,2.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.3.…turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.turn…into…把…变成…例：我希望把我自己变成一只小鸟。Ihopetoturnmyselfintoalittlebird.

Caterpillars（毛毛虫）canturnintobutterflies.Inaflash（瞬间）,theprinceturnedintoafrog.Expansion:turnoffturnonturndownturnupinturnturn(sb./sth.)into…：turninto：关上（电器，开关等）打开（电器，开关等）调小声调大声轮流(使某人/某物)变成变成……4.Unlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.unlessconj.

如果不；除非。引导条件状语从句,相当于if…not。

=Ifhecannothidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.UnlessIfinishmyhomework,Ican’twatchTV.IfIdonotfinishmyhomework,Ican’twatchTV.例：如果我完成不了作业，我就不能看电视。6.comeoutv.

出版，发行，上映；出来，出现；开花，发芽；传出，公之于众5.so+形容词/副词+that如此…以至于….YuGongwassobravethatthegodwasmovedbyhim.MonkeycameoutinEnglandinNovember1979.例：愚公如此勇敢以至于上帝被他感动了例：美猴王在1979年11月在英国上映了Language

pointsStudentsarebecominginterestedinEnglish.8.keepdoing…..一直干…..7.becomeinterestedin…对…感兴趣

=get/beinterestedin…

Don’tkeepplayingcomputergames.例：学生们对英语越来越感兴趣了。例：不要一直玩电脑游戏。Shekeptrunning.Shekeptonraisingherhand.Shekeptherfoodinthebasement（地下室）.Hewouldkeepintouchwithuswhereverhewas.Here'safive-poundnote--youcankeepthechange.keepdoingsth.一直持续做某事

keepondoingsth.坚持做某事保留；贮藏与…保持联系不用找了ThecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.我都学会了!本课句型Summary

isthemaincharacterinthefamousChinesebook

.

Hecan

tohisshapeandsize,

differentanimalsand

.Unlesshecan______

,hecan't___

.

Hehasa

.Heusesittofight________Hecanmakeitso

thathecan

.Sometimeshemakesit___and___.

ChildrenallovertheworldloveMonkeyKingbecausehekeepsfightingto

andnever

.Abilities(能力)MagicstickKidslovehimWhoMonkeyKingJourneytotheWestmake72changesturninghimselfintoobjectshidehistailturnhimselfintoamanmagicstickbadpeoplesmallkeepitinhisearbiglonghelptheweakgivesupExercisesI.Choosethecorrectwords.magic,hide,tail,turn…into,west1.Theywantto____theoldhousesintoahotel.2.Englandliestothe_______partofEurope.turnwestern3.Shebrokeher______mirrorintopieces.4.Dogswag(摇摆)their____whenthey’repleased.5.Don’t____behindthedoor.It’snotsafe.magictailshideExercisesII.Fillintheblanks.1.Aneighbor_____(call)Tony,helpedmerepairmyfenceyesterday.2.TheMonkeyKingcanmake72_______(change)tohisshapeandsize.3.Hisuncleisn’tinterestedin______(play)chessatall.4.Thetwoboyskept______(skate)foronehour.5.Noone____(be)abletoanswerhimatthattime.changescalledplayingskatingwasExercisesIII.根据提示完成句子。

1.Theicyrainseemedliketot_____intosnow.2.Leetriedto____(隐藏)hisexcitement.3.Thereisno_____(有魔力的)cure.4.Ionlytakeonworkthate______me.5.Wewanttogetto________(西方的)standardsofliving.6.Howcanano_____(物体)havedifferentlengths?urn

hide

magicxcitesWesternbjectⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.电影中的这个人物形象常常使他想起他的爷爷。Thecharacterinthemovieoften________him

________hisgr