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中考英语(人教版)一轮复习九年级九年级
Units
9—10重点词汇、短语自测重难点精讲精练2024备考提能练熟词生义Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to.1.________
v.推断;料想2.______adj.空闲的;不用的v.抽出;留出3._____n.情况;实情☆____________既然那样;假使那样的话supposesparecasein
that
case4.______________
n.对白;对话5._____n.
战争;战争状态6.______adj.悲哀;沮丧1次7._______pron.大量;众多☆_________大量;充足8.______v.感觉到;意识到
n.感觉;意识9._______v.反映;映出dialogue/dialogwardownplentyplenty
ofsensereflect10._____n.遗憾;怜悯
v.同情;怜悯1次11._______n.大师;能手;主人
v.掌握12.______v.&
n.表扬;赞扬1次13._______n.伤;伤口;创伤
v.使(身体)受伤;伤害pitymasterpraisewound1.______
v.更喜欢3次→_________(过去式/过去分词)☆______________比起B更喜欢Apreferpreferredprefer
A
to
B2._____n.总数;合计
adj.总的;全体的→_______
adv.完全地☆________总共;合计totaltotallyin
total3.__________adj.电子的;电子设备的→__________n.电;电能1次electronicelectricity4.________adj.悦耳的;平滑的2次→_________
adv.平滑地;平稳地smoothsmoothly5._____
v.粘贴;将……刺入→______(过去式/过去分词)☆________坚持;固守stickstuckstick
to6._____
v.关闭;关上→_____(过去式/过去分词)→________(现在分词)☆________关闭;停止运转shutshutshuttingshut
off7._____
n.痛苦;疼痛;苦恼1次→_______
adj.痛苦的painpainful8.________
v.表演;执行→__________
n.表演者→____________
n.表演performperformerperformanceⅠ.句境练基础1.My
sister
had
to
put
on
a____________
(perform)
in
her
school.(2023金华完形填空改编)2.You
are
on
the
way
to
success
as
long
as
you
s_____to
your
dreams.(2022黄冈、孝感、咸宁阅读理解B)3.The
soldiers
collected
more
than
100,000
arrows
in
t_____in
the
story
To
Borrow
Arrows
with
Thatched
Boats.(2022黔东南州阅读理解D)performancetickotal4.Recently
people
prefer
___
use
the
Internet
to
find
out
information,rather
than
books.(盲填)(2022苏州任务型阅读改编)5.Without
p______of
rest,it
is
hard
to
pay
attention
to
our
study
or
work.(2023宜宾阅读理解A)6.Some
fish
have
an
unbelievable
s_____of
smell.(2023广东阅读理解B)tolentyenseⅡ.篇章提能力
While
some
people
stick
to
only
one
kind
of
movie,
I
like
to
watch
different
kinds
7.__________(depend)
on
how
I
feel
that
day.
When
I'm
down
or
tired,
I
prefer
movies
that
help
8._____________(cheer)
me
up.
9._________(laugh)
for
two
hours
is
a
good
way
10.________(relax)!
I
don't
watch
dramas
or
documentaries
when
I'm
sad
or
tired.
I
don't
mind
11._________(watch)
action
movies
like
Spider-Man
when
I'm
too
tired
12.________(think).
I
can
just
shut
off
my
brain,
13.____(sit)
back
and
enjoy
watching
an
exciting
superhero
who
always
14.______(save)
the
world
just
in
time.depending(to)
cheerLaughingto
relaxwatchingto
thinksitsaves
Once
in
a
while,
I
like
to
watch
movies
that
15.____(be)
scary.
They
can
be
fun,
but
I'm
too
scared
to
watch
them
by
myself.
I
always
bring
a
friend
who
isn't
afraid
of
these
kinds
of
movies,
and
it
16.___________(not
feel)
so
scary
anymore.——素材选自2023东营胜利一中月考aredoesn't
feelUnit
10
You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.1._____v.&
n.亲吻;接吻2._______n.首都;国都3._____adj.很生气;疯的☆_________大动肝火;气愤4.______n.努力;尽力;成就1次☆______________作出努力5.________n.护照kisscapitalmadget
madeffortmake
an
effortpassport6.______
n.粉笔7.___________n.黑板8.______n.海岸;海滨9._______n.季;季节10._______v.敲;击
n.敲击声;敲击11.______adj.基础的;基本的12._________n.&
v.交换13._______prep.除……之外
conj.除了;只是3次14._____________n.
(外)孙女chalkblackboardcoastseasonknockbasicexchangeexceptgranddaughter1.______
v.和……打招呼;迎接1次→________
n.招呼;问候greetgreeting2.________
n.方式;方法1次→________
(pl.)礼貌;礼仪☆______________________有/没有礼貌mannermannershave
good/bad
manners3.______n.北;北方adj.北方的→________adj.北方的;北部的northnorthern4.______adj.值得;有……价值(的)1次→_______adj.有价值的→_________adj.无价值的;没有用处的☆___________________值得做某事worthworthyworthlessbe
worth
doing
sth.5._______
v.表现;举止1次→_________
n.行为behavebehaviorⅠ.句境练基础1.Spring
is
a
short
s______
in
many
places
around
the
world.(JJ版八下Unit
1
Lesson
4
P8)2.Beijing,the
c______city
of
China,is
willing
to
welcome
friends
from
all
over
the
world.(2022黔东南州阅读理解A)easonapital3.I
often
doubt
whether
it
is
w_____
spending
so
much
time
on
homework.(YL版九上Unit
3
P36)4.Scientists
have
made
an
e_____to
find
ways
to
improve
our
memories
for
years.(2023达州阅读还原)5.Before
we
set
off,
there
are
a
few
rules
and___________(suggest)
for
you.(WY版九全Module
4
Unit
1
P26)orthffortsuggestionsⅡ.篇章提能力
My
name
is
Wu
Zhou.
I'm
from
China.
In
Canada,I
call
myself
Joe
Wu.
Joe
is
an
English
name
that
6._______
(sound)
like
Zhou.
Though
I
have
lived
here
for
a
long
time,I
still
don't
feel
Canadian.
This
is
probably
because
North
American
7.________(manner)
and
Chinese
manners
are
so
different.
In
China,being
modest
is
a
virtue.8.___someone
praises
you
and
says
that
your
English
is
excellent,you
should
be
modest
and
say,“No,no.
My
English
is
still
poor.”But
in
North
America,this
is
usually
9.___
sign
of
being
weak
and
not
confident.
You
10._____________
(suppose)
to
say,“Thank
you.”soundsmannersIfaare
supposed
When
Chinese
people
eat
out
in
restaurants,they
may
take
turns
paying
11.____
the
meal.
In
Canada,however,people
often
share
the
cost
of
a
meal.
In
China,if
your
guests
have
no
food
on
their
plates,it's
polite
12._______
(put)
food
on
their
plates.
They
go
out
of
13._____
(they)
way
to
make
guests
feel
at
home.
In
Canada,you
pass
food
to
guests,but
you
don't
usually
put
food
on
their14.______(plate).
It's
interesting
to
experience
two
different
cultures.
I
think
understanding
cultural
15.___________
(different)
really
helps
us
to
understand
each
other,live
together
and
work
together.——素材改编自JJ版九全Unit
8
Lesson
45
P118forto
puttheirplatesdifferences【重点短语】1._______________偶尔地;间或2.__________把……擦掉3._________伸出once
in
a
whileclean...offhold
out4._____________餐桌礼仪5._____________某人尽可能……6.________脱下;起飞7.____________________使某人感到宾至如归8.________毕竟;终归table
mannersas...as
sb.cantake
offmake
sb.feel
at
homeafter
all【重点句式】1.—______
_____
___
music
do
you
like?—I
like
music
that
I
can
_____
along
_____.—你喜欢哪种音乐?—我喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐。Whatkindofsingwith2.I
just
______
___
laugh
and
not
______
____
______.我只想笑一笑,不想过多费神思考。3.When
I'm______or_____,I______movies
that
can______me____.当我心情不好或疲惫时,我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。wanttothinktoomuchdowntiredprefercheerup4._________
for
two
hours
is
a
good
way
to
relax!大笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式!Laughing5.—What
are
we
_________
to
do
when
we
______
someone
____
the
first
time?—You're
supposed
to
______
______.You're
not
supposed
to
kiss.—当我们初次与某人见面的时候我们应该做什么?—你应该握手。你不应该亲吻对方。supposedmeetforshakehands6.Also,we
never
_____a
________
house________
_______
first.而且,我们也从不事先未通电话便登门拜访朋友。7.___it________to_____others________?让别人久等是不礼貌的吗?visitfriend'swithoutcallingIsimpolitekeepwaiting8.They
go
out
of
their
way
to
______me
_____
at
home.他们尽力使我感到宾至如归。makefeel考点一
prefer的用法
(5年6次)如:①Would
you
prefer
milk
or
coffee?你更喜欢牛奶还是咖啡?②My
uncle
prefers
tea
to
coffee.比起咖啡,我叔叔更喜欢茶。③My
grandmother
prefers
to
go
to
the
park.我奶奶更喜欢去公园。④Tom
prefers
playing
basketball
to
playing
tennis.与打网球相比,汤姆更喜欢打篮球。⑤My
father
prefers
to
go
for
a
walk
rather
than
watch
TV
after
dinner.我爸爸晚饭后宁愿散步也不愿看电视。1.Businessmen
prefer________(write)
e-mails
to
communicate
with
each
other
rather
than______(make)
phone
calls.to
writemake2.Lucy
prefers
________
(make)
a
present
for
her
mother
to
_______(buy)
one.3.Many
students
prefer_______(see)
an
American
movie,which
is
a
good
way
to
learn
English.makingbuyingto
see4.早晨我更喜欢咖啡。____________________________I
prefer
coffee
in
the
morning.5.比起滑冰,我更喜欢游泳。___________________________I
prefer
swimming
to
skating.6.与坐汽车相比,我们班大多数同学更喜欢坐火车。________________________________________________________________Most
students
in
our
class
prefer
(taking)
trains
to
(taking)
buses.7.我更喜欢穿棉质的衣服。_____________________________________8.在雨天,我宁愿看电视也不愿意出门。__________________________________________________I
prefer
to
wear
clothes
made
of
cotton.I
prefer
to
watch
TV
rather
than
go
out
on
rainy
days.考点二
suppose的用法如:①We
suppose
you
to
be
late
because
of
the
weather.我们料想由于天气的原因你会迟到。②What
time
are
you
supposed
to
be
there?你应该几点到那儿?③I
supposed(that)
we
should
leave
here
at
once.我想我们应该立刻离开这里。9.We
aren't
_________(suppose)to
waste
time
because
time
is
gold.10.In
China
students
are
supposed________(greet)
the
teachers
when
classes
begin.11.I
supposed_____the
girl
in
a
blue
dress
was
a
teacher.
But
it
turned
out
that
I
was
wrong.(盲填)supposedto
greetthat12.老师对待学生应该像对待自己的孩子一样。_________________________________________________13.邻居们认为他已经50多岁了。_______________________________________Teachers
are
supposed
to
treat
students
like
their
kids.The
neighbors
suppose
him
to
be
over
50.考点三
pity的用法
(5年2次)14.很遗憾他失去了他的妈妈。____
___
_____
_____
he
lost
his
mother.15.真遗憾!你不得不离开了。______________!
You
have
to
leave.It'sapitythatWhatapity16.浪费这些食物真可惜。It's
___
_____
___waste
this
food.apityto考点四
worth的用法
(5年1次)17.(2020镇江)A
lot
of
museums
in
China
are
worth
________(visit).
If
you
have
time,you
can
choose
to
go.18.This
picture
has
been
collected
in
the
library,and
it___(be)worth
ten
thousand
dollars.visitingis19.Don't
look
down
on
your
w_____by
comparing
yourself
with
others.
It
is
because
we
are
different
and
each
of
us
is
special.20.这支钢笔值5美元。____________________________orthThis
pen
is
worth
five
dollars.考点五
辨析except,besides,but与except
for
(5年24次)except除……之外(不包括在内)besides除了……还有(包括在内)but意为“除……之外(什么也没有)”,其后的词是仅有或存在的内容exceptfor说明整体基本情况后,对细节加以纠正,表示“美中不足的是”注意:besides易与beside混淆,beside作介词,意为“在……旁边;在……附近”。如:He
is
sitting
beside
the
driver.他正坐在司机旁边。21.用“except,
besides,
but,
beside,
except
for”填空。(1)I
have
no
choice
____
to
stay
at
home.(2)We
all
went
swimming_______Tom.
He
had
a
headache.(3)Family
members
support
each
other
in
manyways________money
or
helping
around
the
house.(4)My
friend
was
standing_______our
teacher.
Let's
take
a
photo
of
them.(5)Your
composition
is
good__________a
few
grammar
mistakes.butexceptbesidesbesideexcept
for语法链接1.定语从句(关系代词that,who,which)
[见P225]
2.It
is+adj.+to
do句型[见P201]Ⅰ.基础题1.(2023达州)It
is
bad
m_______
to
talk
with
your
mouth
full.2.He
often
b_______like
a
child,
although
he
is
in
his
forties.3.(2023自贡)Chinese
g_____each
other
by
shaking
hands
while
Japanese
bow.4.(2022铜仁)It's
a
p____that
I
missed
a
good
chance.5.(2023宜宾)It's
polite
to
k______at
the
door
before
entering
the
office.6.Spring
is
my
favorite
s______because
different
kinds
of
flowers
come
out.annersehavesreetitynockeason7.Could
you
tell
me
the_________(direct)
telephone
number?I
want
to
talk
with
him.8.Chinese,
math
and
English
are
three______(base)
subjects
for
Chinese
students.9.文化习俗In
many
countries,
you
should
take____your
gloves
before
shaking
hands.
(盲填)10.—I'll
take
the
blue
T-shirt
and
white
trousers.
How
much
are
they?—150
yuan___total.(盲填)director'sbasicoffinⅡ.语篇题
One
day,
Trey
read
a
poster
at
school.
It11._______
(say)
that
the
school
was
putting
on
a
musical
show—The
Shoemaker
and
the
Elves.
All
students
were
invited
12.______(try)
out
for
a
part.
Trey
was
13._________
(interest)
in
the
show.
He
also
had
a
great
voice,
but
he
was
quite
shy.
At
first,
he
was
afraid
to
sing
in
front
of
other
people,
14.____
he
wanted
to
give
up.
After
thinking
twice,
he
finally
decided
to
have
a
try.
At
the
audition(试演),
Trey
had
the
number
1
and
was
very
nervous.
So
he
searched
the
room
for
somebody
who
15.__________
(exchange)
the
number
is
saidto
tryinterestedsoexchangedwith
him.
However,
it
was
too
late.
The
music
teacher
called
out,“Number
1,
please!”
Trey
took
a
deep
breath
and
started
his
16.__________
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