英语：Unit 5《Theme Parks》单元同步测试()

第页Unit5Themeparks单元测试一、单项填空1.I’msorrytohavehurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit________.A.onpurpose B.incommonC.onoccasion D.onthepurpose2.Morenaturalresourcesshouldbemadegooduseof___________the___________needofenergy.A.meeting;increasingB.tomeet;increasedC.meeting;increasedD.tomeet;increasing3.—Whywereyousoangry?—Theshopassistant______metoomuchforthebook.A.costB.chargedC.required D.requested4.—Itwill_______determinationandhardworktomasteraforeignlanguage.—Thereisnodoubtaboutit.A.spendB.costC.payD.take5.—CanLihuahelpmewithmyEnglish?—IregrettotellyouherEnglishis________yours.A.asgoodasB.nomorethanC.notbetterthanD.asmuchas6.Howdisappointed!Theyhavefinished___________5%ofthework.Anomorethan B.nolessthanC.morethan D.notlessthan7.Withoutfacts,wecannotformaworthwhileopinion,forweneedtohavefactualknowledge_____ourthinking.A.uponwhichtobaseB.whichtobebasedonC.whichtobaseonD.towhichtobebasedon8.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer___onlyhalftheprice,andfinallytheyagreed____theprice.A.supplied;onB.charged;onC.offered;withD.offered;on9.He___________tolendmehisbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.A.failed B.offeredC.considered D.insistedon10.Having___________thetrainingofMSCompany,hewas___________animportantpositioninmanagement.A.accepted;offeredB.received;offeredC.offered;receivedD.received;accepted11.Themother,alongwithhertwodaughters,________fromthesinkingaircraftbyapassingship.A.haverescuedB.havebeenrescuedC.hasrescuedD.hasbeenrescued12.Whataboutthetwoofus___________awalkaftersupper?A.totake B.takeC.taking D.tobetaking13.Theyknowtheimportantpart_____computerhere.A.that;play B.which;doC.inwhich;play D.inthat;do14.Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-longB.800-metres-longC.800meterlengthD.800meterslength15.Thenewbridge________bytheendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesignedB.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesignedD.wouldbedesigned二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。Itwasamarketday,sopeopleandtraffichadbeenpouringintothetownsinceearlymorning.16

itwasanoldtown,eventhemainstreetwasvery17

andsoonbecameovercrowded.Therewasnotenough18

forallthepeopleonthesidewalkattheroadside,19

theyoverflowedintotheroad,20

dangertotheirlivesfrom

21

carsandbuses,thedriversof

42

wereconstantlyblowingtheirhorns(喇叭)to

23peopletogetoutoftheir

24.

Yetitwasa(n)25scene.Peasantswalkedalongthestreet,theirheadspiledhighwithbasketsorbeautifullywovenblanketswhichtheyhopedto

26

tothetownsfolk.Menwithcarts27theirwayalong,shoutingtheirgoodsatthetopoftheir28.Theyweresellingapples,orangesandgrapes—the29

oftheirfields.30

itall,womeninbrightsummerclothesmadetheirway,laughingandtalking,

31

childrenrushedinandoutofthecrowdsscreamingwithlaughterwhentheydidn’taskforsomethingtheycouldnothave,orcryingwith

32becausetheywerelost.

Thenoisewentonallday.Peopledidnotevenstopforameal,butpreferredtobuybitsofmeatcookedoverafireorbreadorice-creamfromthestreetsellers.The

33fromthisandfromalltheactivitiesofthedaybegantocollectinthestreet.Andfinally,whennightatlastcame,thestreet

34andonlytherubbish

35

sadlyblowinginthecoolingnightwind.16.A.Although

B.ForC.But

D.As17.A.small

B.crowdedC.narrow

D.short18.A.land

B.areaC.ground

D.room19.A.and

B.howeverC.or

D.then20.A.having

B.causingC.throwing

D.being21.A.passing

B.takingC.catching

D.driving22.A.them

B.whichC.whom

D.that23.A.persuade

B.orderC.stop

D.wait24.A.road

B.way

C.sight

D.place25.A.strange

B.usualC.colorful

D.interesting26.A.give

B.sellC.take

D.send27.A.forced

B.walkedC.found

D.took28.A.voices

B.prices

C.heads

D.carts29.A.crops

B.resultC.harvest

D.productions30.A.Through

B.AcrossC.Above

D.After31.A.while

B.asC.when

D.whose32.A.tear

B.sorrowC.sadness

D.fear33.A.people

B.noiseC.rubbish

D.business34.A.emptied

B.silencedC.calmed

D.changed35.A.remained

B.leftC.lay

D.piled三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项AMillionsofpeoplepassthroughthegatesofDisney’sentertainmentparksinCalifornia,FloridaandJapaneachyear.Whatmakestheseplaceanalmostuniversalattraction?WhatmakesforeignkingsandqueensandotherimportantpeoplewanttovisittheseDisneyparks?Well,onereasonisthewaythey’retreatedoncetheygetthere.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheir“guests”,astheyprefertocallthem,andtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.Allnewemployees,fromvicepresidentstopart-timeworkers,begintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtaking“Traditions（传统）I”.Here,theylearnaboutthecompany’shistory,howitismanaged,andwhyitissuccessful.Theyareshownhoweachdepartmentrelatestothewhole.Allemployeesareshownhowtheirpartisimportantinmakingtheparkasuccess.Afterpassing“TraditionsI”,theemployeesgoontodomorespecializedtrainingfortheirspecific（具体的）jobs.Nodetail（细节）ismissed.Asimplejobliketakingticketsrequiresfoureight-hourdaysoftraining.Whenonetickettakerwasaskedwhyittooksomuchtrainingforsuchasimple,ordinaryjob,hereplied,“Whathappensifsomeonewantstoknowwheretherestroomsare,whentheparadestartsorwhatbustotakebacktothecampgrounds?…Weneedtoknowtheanswersorwheretogetthemquickly.Ourconstantaimistohelpourguestsenjoytheparty.”EvenDisney’smanagersgetinvolvedinthedailymanagementofthepark.Everyyear,themangersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandputonspecialserviceclothes.Forafullweek,thebossessellhotdogsoricecream,taketicketsordrivethemonorail（单轨车）,andtakeupanyofthe100jobsthatmaketheentertainmentparkcomealive.Themanagersagreethatthisweekhelpthemtoseethecompany’sgoalsmoreclearly.AlltheseeffortstoservethepublicwellhavemadeWaltDisneyProductionsfamous.DisneyisconsideredbymanyasthebestmassserviceproviderinAmericaortheworld.Asonelongtimebusinessobserveroncesaid,“HowDisneytreatspeople,communicateswiththem,rewardsthem,isinmyviewtheveryreasonforhisfiftyyearsofsuccess…Ihavewatched,verycarefullyandwithgreatrespectandadmiration,thetheoryandpracticeofsellingsatisfactionandservingmillionsofpeopleonadailybasis,successfully.ItiswhatDisneydoesbest.”36.ThefirstdaytheycometoDisneyparks,allnewemployees.A.beginbyreceivingon-the-jobtrainingB.mustlearnseveraljobsC.beginastickettakersD.havealreadyattendedDisney37.Eachyear,managerswearspecialserviceclothesandworkintheparkto.A.setagoodexampleforemployeesB.remindthemselvesoftheirbeginningsatDisneyC.gainabetterviewofthecompany’sobjectivesD.replaceemployeesonholiday38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TouristslearnthehistoryofDisneyinitsentertainmentparks.B.Disneyattractspeoplealmostfromallovertheworld.C.ParadesareregularlyheldinDisney’sentertainmentparks.D.Disney’smanagersareabletodoalmostallkindsofworkintheDisneyparks.39.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howDisneyemployeesaretrainedB.thehistoryandtraditionsoftheDisneyenterprisesC.whyDisneyenterprisesmakealotofmoneyD.theimportanceDisneyplaceonservingpeoplewellBHabits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided(避免).Weshouldkeepawayfrom(远离)allthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.40.________areformedlittlebylittle.A.GoodhabitsB.BadhabitsC.BothgoodhabitsandbadhabitsD.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits41.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A.badhabitsB.goodhabitsC.childrenD.otherpersons42.Generallyspeaking,it'sdifficultforone________andeasyforthem________whichshouldbeavoided.A.toformbadhabits;toformgoodhabitsB.toformgoodhabits;toformbadhabitsC.toformsuchhabitsaswillbegood;togetridofbadhabitsD.togetridofbadhabits;toformgoodhabits43.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?A.Becausehabitsareofgreathelptoeveryoneofus.B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.C.Becauseit'shardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.44.Accordingtothepassage,earlyrising________.A.hassomethingtodowithsuccessB.isaneasilyformedhabitC.issuchahabitasshouldhavebeenavoidedD.issuchahabitaswillbekeptCThechildoftodayowesmuchofitspleasantschoollifetotheworkofMariaMontessoriandotherswhofeltasshedid.MariaMontessoriwasbornin1870innorthernItaly.Bothherparentswerewelleducated.WhileMariawasastudent,shetookgreatinterestinthestudyoftheparticularnatureofthechild'smind.Itcametoherthatsmallchildrenshouldhavefreedom(自由)tolearn.MariabecameadoctorandaprofessoratRomeUniversityMariaMontessoriwasoneoftheworld'sgreatteachers.ShetraveledinEurope,AmericaandFarEast.Shethoughtthattrueeducation,providing(提供)fortherealneedsofthechild,wouldproducewiseandhappygrown-upsandthereforeapeacefulworld.Heroriginalwayofeducationhaschangedourwholeideaofwhatchildhoodis.MariaMontessoridiedinHollandattheageofeighty-two.45.Theshortpassageismainlyabout.A.theeducationofbackwardstudentsB.anewideaofeducationC.theimportanceofpropereducationD.thelifeofMariaMontessori46.Mariatraveledalotintheworldto.A.teachthebackwardstudentsB.enjoyherlifeinrealnatureC.spreadherideasofteachingD.studythesituationofeducation47.InwhatwaydidMariateachthechildrenintheChildren'sHouse?A.Shetaughtthemthebestwayoflearningwell.B.Sheletthemlearninaverypleasantway.C.Shetaughtthembyshowingthemhowtodothings.D.Shejustletthemchoosethemostinterestingsubjects.48.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.A.MarialeftherhomelandinordertostudyabroadB.Mariadidn'tgetmarriedC.Maria'sownparentswereherteachersD.Mariafullyunderstoodthechild'smind49.WhichofthefollowingbestexplainswhyMariawasoneoftheworld'sgreatteachers?A.Shecreatedanewwayinteaching,whichchangedtheoldideaofchildren'seducation.B.Shetaughtthebackwardstudentsverysuccessfullyandproducedapeacefulworld.C.Sheshowedgreatloveforthechildrenandtrainedtheminanewway.D.Shetaughtbackwardstudentsinmanydifferentcountriesandletthemlearnfreely.DAGermantaxi-driver,FranzBussman,recentlyfoundhisbrotherwhowasthoughttohavebeenkilledtwentyyearsbefore.Whileonawalkingtourwithhiswife,hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.Aftertheyhadgoneon,Mrs.Bussmansaidthattheworkmanwascloselylikeherhusbandandevensuggestedthathemightbehisbrother.Franzlaughedattheidea,pointingoutthathisbrotherhadbeenkilledinactionduringthewar.ThoughMrs.Bussmanknewthisstoryquitewell,shethoughtthattherewasachanceinamillionthatshemightberight.Afewdayslater,shesentaboytotheworkmantoaskhimifhisnamewasHansBussman.Needlesstosay,theman'snamewasHansBussman.AndhereallywasFranz'slong-lostbrother.Whenthebrotherswerereunited,Hansexplainedhowitwasthathewasstillalive.Afterhavingbeingwoundedtowardstheendofthewar,hehadbeensenttohospitalandwasseparatedfromhisunit.ThehospitalhadbeenbombedandHanshadmadehiswaybackintoWesternGermanyonfoot.Meanwhile,hisunitwaslostandallrecordsofhimhadbeendestroyed.Hansreturnedtohisfamilyhouse,butthehousehadbeenbombed.Guessingthathisfamilyhadbeenkilledduringanair-raid(空袭),Hanssettleddowninavillagefiftymilesawaywherehehadremainedeversince.50.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LivingNotFarB.AChanceinaMillionC.ComingBacktoLifeD.BackaftertheWar51.Howtounderstandthesentence"Therewasachanceinamillionthatshemightberight."?A.Therewasalittlepossibilityofwhatshesuggested,thoughlittle.B.Itwasimpossibleforhertoberight.C.Shehadnochancetomeethisbrotheranymore.D.Thereweremanychancesforhertomeethisbrotheragain.52.Whichofthefollowingordersisright?a.HewalkedbacktoWesternGermany.b.Hewaswoundedwhenthewarwascomingtotheend.c.Thehospitalwasdestroyedbybombs.d.Hecamebacktohisfamilyhouse.e.Hewassenttohospital.f.HisunitofGermandidn'texistanylonger.A.b,a,e,d,f,cB.b,e,c,a,f,dC.b,e,a,c,d,fD.b,c,f,d,a,eEHowmanymendohousework?RecentlyaEuropeancommission(委员会)triedtofindoutpeople'sideasandreactionstothewomen'smovement.Aspartoftheirsurvey(调查),theyaskedmanymenandwomenthequestion:“Whodoesthehousework?”Themenansweredverydifferentlyfromthewomen!Thehouseworktheyaskedpeopleaboutwere:preparingmeals,washingdishes,cleaningthehouseandbabysitting.48%ofBritishhusbandssaidtheydidthesethings.37%ofDanishmenhelpedinthehouse.Butonly15%ofItalianmensaidtheydidthehousework;manyofthemsaidtheyneverhelpedatall.Buttherewasaninterestingpointofviewfromthewives.AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpedinthehouse.AndItalianwivessaidthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelped.TheItalianandBritishmendidnottellthetruth!TheCommissionfoundthatDanishmenwerethemosttrustfulhusbands;theiranswerswerethesameastheirwives'answers.Dothemenyouknowhelpinthehouse?Doyouthinkthesurveygivesatruepictureinyourexperience?53.Thesubjectforthesurveyis_______.A.howmanyboysdothehouseworkB.whodoesthehouseworkathomeC.howmanywomendothehouseworkD.whoaremorediligent,wivesorhusbands54.More_______husbandshelpinthehousethan_______husbands.A.British;DanishB.Italian;DanishC.Danish;BritishD.Italian;British55.Thesurveyshowsthat_______husbandswerethemosthonest.A.ItalianB.DanishC.BritishD.BothAandB四、书面表达下面是有关中学生睡眠情况的调查表，请据此写一篇100词左右的英语短文。

项目内容

日睡眠量

绝大多数不足7小时，有些甚至不足6小时，大大低于8小时标准。

原因

1.作业过多；2.家长、学校一味强调学生成绩，而忽视学生身心健康。

对策

1.减少作业量；2.学生的身心健康需要更多关心。

注意:1.可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯、完整；2.参考词汇：调查survey;

有……负担beburdenedwith____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1—5ADBDC6—10AADBB11—1重点解析：1.onpurpose意为“故意地”;incommon意为“共同，相似”;onoccasion意为“偶尔地”。从句意看应用onpurpose。2.此题不要受of的影响选用v.-ing形式。从句子结构看，选项是动词不定式作目的状语。4.spend的常用句型：1)sbspendsometime/moneyonsth；2)sbspendtime/money(in)doingsth。cost一般用于sthcostsbsomemoney/life/health(todosth)。take则用于Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth。pay用于sbpay(sb)somemoneyforsth。5.no＋比较级＋than“和……一样不……”not＋比较级表示“不如……”6.依据前句Howdisappointed!排除B、C、D三项。nomorethan后接数词，表示“仅仅"“只有"(only)，含有“少"之意。7.全句意思为：没有事实，我们就不能形成有价值的观点，因为我们的思考必须以真实的知识为基础。故选A。uponwhichtobaseourthinking是动词不定式短语作定语，该短语中介词必须放在which前。8.charge的意思是“要价”，这不是顾客的所为，故排除B；supply意为“供给”，与句意不符；offer的意思是“出价”；agreewith意为“同意某人的意见”；agreeon意为“（对…）意见一致”，因此，D项符合句意。9.依据词的用法排除C、D两项，因为consider和insiston后接动名词;failtodosth.意为“没做成某事”;offertodosth.意为“主动做某事”,故选B。10.受到教育或培训，习惯上用receive;第二个空如果用accept，不能用被动式。11.单数主语后面跟有aswellas,with,togetherwith,alongwith,like,but,except等短语时，谓语动词仍用单数形式。例如：Mary,aswellastheotherstudents,haslearnedhowtotype.从主谓关系看，本句应该使用被动语态。故选D。12.本题考查How/Whatabout…?的用法。本句中的thetwoofus是动名词的逻辑主语。二、完形填空16—20DCDAB

21—25ABABC

26—30BAACA

31—35ADCAA重点解析：16.根据语境可知从句与主句之间是因果关系，故选D项。for引导原因状语从句通常不放在句首。17.从前一句old一词以及下文的overcrowded可知narrow为最佳选项。18.因上文有overcrowded，下文有overflowedintotheroad,故可知本题答案应为D项。20.causingdangertosb.意为“对某人造成危险”，其余三项与句意不符。21.根据本句句意可知，危险来自过往的车辆，所以正确答案为A项。22.从本句结构可知此处需要一个关系代词来引导非限制性定语从句，且先行词指物，故B项正确。23.司机们不停地按喇叭，“说服”人们让路。24.inthe/one’sway是“挡路”的意思；getoutofone’sway是“让开路”的意思。25.由于此空在第二段的首句(起着主题句的作用)，而且第二段描述的是丰富多彩的市井画卷，所以应选C项。26.根据语境，农民拿到市场上的货物应当是出售的，因此应选B项。27.A、C都可用于“v.+one’sway”结构，但结合语境，街上非常拥挤，所以选A项最为恰当。28.atthetopofone’svoice意为“大声地(叫卖)”，且符合语境，故选A项。29.A、D两项迷惑性很强。但apples,orangesandgrapes不是crops，也非productions，故排除。harvest此处是“