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期末复习(三)1.linkverbs系动词+adj(1)be动词am,is,are,was,were (2)感观动词look,sound,smell,taste,feel(3)“变化”bee,grow,turn,get,e,go(4)“保持”keep,stay(5)“似乎”“好像”seem,改错:(1)Thefishtasteswell.(2)Thatpictureonthewalllookswonderfully.(3)Themusichearsbeautiful.(4)Doesthisshopstayopenedtill10o’clock?(5)I’msogladthatmydreamhasgonetrue.(6)Hownicelythatpieceofmusicsounds!2.so&neither完全倒装(1)So…I.表示某人某物与前面所述的肯定情况相同,so表示“也”。So和I之间的助动词要和前文一致,可以是Sodo/am/did/can/will/haveI.JackJerryenjoyscycling.SodoesJerry.wouldliketobeanastronaut.______________.willtakepartinmanyoutdooractivities______________.sawafilmcalledLifeofPiyesterday.______________.canrunveryfast.______________.(2)当前文为否定时,用neither。JackJerrydoesn’tenjoycycling.NeitherdoesJerry.wouldnotliketobeadoctor.______________.willnottakepartinoutdooractivities______________.didn’tseeafilmyesterday.______________.can’trunveryfast.______________.(3)neither…nor…既不……也不……练习(1)Wehavemovedtoanewflatforthreeweeks.______________he.(2)Heisgoingtobeafiremaninthefuture.______________I.(3)Theywon’tgoshoppingthisweekend._______________we.(4)Thezooisnearmyhome.Ididn’ttakeabusthereandmybrotherdidn’ttakeabusthere,either.(合并为一句)Thezooisnearmyhome._________I________mybrother_________abusthere.(5)—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?—_______.Canyougivemeaglassofwater.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.AllWecanstayhealthyby(not)doingsthIfwewanttostayhealthy,weshould(not)...太多toomany+可数名词toomuch+不可数名词太少 toofew+可数名词toolittle+不可数名词=notenough少一些fewerless多一些more可数名词:hamburgers,vegetables,sweets,television

programmes,soft

drinks不可数名词:chocolate,traffic,exercise,food,fruit,juice,meat,water,television,lemonade,pizza练习:(1)Johneatsmany_____.Soshelooksveryfatandunhealthy.A.fruitB.hamburgersC.orangejuiceD.chocolate(2)Thereisnot_____lemonadeinthefridge.A.moreB.enoughC.manyD.few(3)Hehad______softdrinksbefore.It'snotagoodhabit.A.toomuchB.enoughC.someD.toomany(4)Ididn'tgetgoodmarksbecauseI_____too_____revision.A.do;lessB.do;muchC.did;muchD.did;little(5)Watching_____DVDseverydayisbadforoureyes.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo.(6)Doctorsthinkyoushouldeat_____chocolate.A.moreB.manyC.lessD.little(7)You'dbetterwatch______television.It'sunhealthy.A.moreB.manyC.lessD.little(8)Iamgoingtoeat____sweetfoodanddrink_____water.A.fewer;moreB.less;moreC.fewer;lessD.less;fewerTheycouldfinishtheworkbyusing____timeand_____workers.A.fewer;fewerB.less;lessC.fewer;lessD.less;fewerWhentalkingaboutbadhabits,weuse toomany,toomuch,toofew,toolittle,not…enough.Whengivingpeoplesuggestionsoradvice,weuse “shoulddosth.”or“shouldnotdosth.”more,fewer,less5.spendv.花费,度过(1)spendtime/moneyonsth.花费时间和金钱在某事上(2)spendtime/moneydoingsth.花费时间和金钱做某事(3)=Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多少时间做某事(4)spendone'sweekend度周末spendone'sholiday度假not...verymuch不怎么atleast至少littlelessleast8.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事didn'tusetodosth.过去不常做某事练习:(1)YangMing_______aboutonehourexercisingeverydaytokeepfit.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.cost(2)Helenusedto_____manycrispsandhamburgers,soshewaseasytogetfat.A.eatB.ateC.eatsD.eating(3)Wemustremembertobrushmyteeth_____twiceeveryday.A.atleastB.atlessC.atmostD.atmore(4)Thereareat______onethousandpeopleinthehall.(little)(5)Hisfatheroftenplayedfootball.(保持句意不变)Hisfather______________playedfootball.(6)Benusedtoeatalotofsweets.(改为否定句)Ben______________toeatalotofsweets.(7)Peterusedtogetupat6o'clock.(改为一般疑问句)_______Peter_______togetupat6o'clock.not...anylonger不再nolonger不再9.hardadj.困难的;坚硬的adv.努力地;猛烈地rainhard=rainheavilyhardly:adv.几乎不10.五种提议方式What/HowaboutdoingsthLet's/Shallwe/Whynot/Whydon'tyou/wedosth练习:(1)Look!Itwasraining_______.(hardly)Allofusshouldstudy_______.(hard)(2)Peterdoesn'tdrinkcoffeeany_______.(long)(3)Robbindoesn'ttellliesanylonger.(保持句意不变)Robbin______________tellslies.(4)ShallwegotovisittheChinesePavilionthisSaturday?(保持句意不变)__________________goingtovisittheChinesePavilionthisSaturday?11.called被叫做……;名叫……acartooncalled“puterwar”12.howtodosth.怎样做某事13.Thankyouforsth.因某事感谢某人thankyoufordoingsth.感谢某人做某事14.speak+语言saysth.tosb./saysth.inEnglish对某人说某事/用英语说某物tellsb.(about)sthtellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人某事/告诉某人(不要)做某事talkto/withsb.talkaboutsth.练习:(1)Doyoulikethefilm_______MonkeyKing?A.callB.calledC.callingD.calls(2)Doyouknowhow_____amodelship?A.tomakeB.makeC.madeD.making(3)OurEnglishteacher_____usaninterestingstorythismorning.A.spokeB.saidC.toldD.talked(4)Ihavetoprepareformyexam,soIcan’tgotothecinemawiththem,pleasesay“Haveagoodtime!”_____them.A.forB.toC.withD.sorry(5)Thankyoufor_____mypetdogwhenIwasout.A.lookingafterB.takingcareC.lookedafterD.lookfor15.If从句Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgothere.如果明天天气好,我们就去那里。句中“if”表示如果,引导条件状语从句,从句动词通常用一般现在时。(主将从现的情况之一)(1)IfI_______freenextweek,I_______gotothelibrarywithyou.A.willbe;willB.willbe;don’tC.am;willD.be;will(2)Ifyou_____tofindagoodjobinthefuture,youshouldstudyhard.A.wantB.wantedC.willD.Wants词性变化(1)outadv.在外地——outingn.出游;短途旅游(2)littleadj.少——lessadj.(比较级)更少;少一些——leastadj.(最高级)最少(3)toothn.牙齿——teethn.(复)牙——toothachen.牙痛(4)usev.使用——usedtodo过去常常——usefuladj.有用的

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