江苏省无锡市江阴市青阳第二中学2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期 期中复习卷

第1页/共1页2023-2024第二学期初二英语期中复习卷一单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.________adviceyougaveus!A.Whatauseful B.Howuseful C.Howauseful D.Whatuseful2.—________haveyou________thebrokencup?—Ihavethrownitaway.A.How;dowith B.What;donewith C.How;donewith D.What;done3.Ithinktheyoungmanactedverywellinthisfilm.Idon’tthinkso.__________,thestoryitselfisinteresting.A.So B.But C.Anyway D.otherwise4.—Whatwillyougetfromworkingwithforeignchildren?—Itishardtoknow________beforewestart.Butwecanbefriends,Ithink.A.whattohappen B.whentohappen C.whatwillhappen D.howtohappen5.—MustIhandinmyDIYjobbefore7o’clock?—No,you________.Youmay________tomorrow.A.needn’t;handinit B.mustn’t;handitin C.don’thaveto;handitin D.mustn’t;handinit6He________acarasabirthdaypresent,buthewon’t________itasitistooexpensive.A.hasaccepted;receive B.hasreceived;accept C.accepts;receive D.receives;accept7Thelonelywoman_____________Shanghaisinceherhusband___________in1990.A.hasgoneto;diedB.hasleft;diedC.hasbeenin;diedD.hasbeento;hasdied8.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor?Who________itbe?—It________beLucy.She’sleftforJapanforatrip.A.can;maynot B.may;can’t C.can;can’t D.may;mustn’t9.─localpeople'slife,thegovernmenthasbuiltacinemaandasportscentrehere.─Yes.Therearemanyplacesfor3wopletorelax.A.ImproveB.ImprovingC.ToimprovingD.Toimprove10—Wouldyoumindme________here?—________.It’sformywife.A.sitting;Betternot B.tosit,Exactly C.sitting;Ofcoursenot D.tosit;Ofcourse二.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）WhenIwasyoung,mymumusedtogivethefamilysomethingspecialformeals—shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.Istillrememberonenightmymum____1__somebreadinfrontofmydad,somethingveryburnt.Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,mydadjusttookhis___2___,smiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.I’ve____3___whatItoldhimthatnight.____4___Idorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.Heateitawayasusual,everysinglebit.Afterdinner,mymumsaidsorrytomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,“I___5__burntbread,dear.Itdoesn’tmatteratall.”AfterschoolIwenttokissDadgoodnight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisbreadburnt.Heheldmeinarmsand___6____,“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She’sreally__7___.Andyousee—abitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!”NowIknowlifeisnotperfect.____8___isperfect,either.Asforme,Ioftenforgetbirthdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.ButI’velearnedsomething__9__overtheseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother,whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentandbrotherorjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekeytoahappylife.Sodon’tgetangryifthebreadgetsburnt.Remember,____10___breadneverhurtanyone.Bekindtothosearoundyouandahappierlifewillsurelycomeclosertoyou.1A.cooked B.put C.found D.bought2.A.butter B.milk C.spoon D.bread3.A.decided B.known C.forgotten D.imagined4.A.but B.So C.Because D.And5A.hate B.love C.make D.save6.A.shouted B.said C.laughed D.continued7.A.worried B.excited C.tired D.interested8.A.Everybody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Nobody9.A.important B.difficult C.funny D.easy10.A.burnt B.cheap C.fresh D.cold三.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）A●GiftshopOpenDaily10:00a.m.—5:30p.m.●Children’splaygroundandactivityarea●Visitorsmayadopt(领养)arescuedanimalforfree!Admission:Adults:$7Children(upto16):$5Children(3&under):FreeFamily(2adults&2children):$20FREECARANDCOACHPARK.TOILETFORTHEDISABLEDANDWHEELCHAIRACCESS(通道)INALLAREAS1.Whencanthevisitorsbuythegifts?A.At9:30a.m. B.At11:00a.m. C.At6:00p.m. D.At10:00p.m.2.Howmuchisaticket(票)fora15-year-oldboy?A.$5. B.$7. C.$20. D.Free3Whatdoweknowaboutthemuseum?A.Visitorscannotparktheircarsforfree. B.Theanimalstherecan’tbeadopted.C.Therearespecialareasforchildren. D.Childrenunder3arenotwelcomethere.BChinesepeopledon’tjustlovecookingdeliciousvegetabledishes.Theyalsoloveplantingvegetables.Chinesepeoplegrewvegetablesintheirgardenscenturiesago.Now,theyalsogrowvegetablesintheAntarctic(南极),andeveninspace(太空)!Hereiswhy.Withsomuchland,Chinaisgoodforgrowingvegetables.Manyplaceshavethelight,soil(土壤)andwaterthatvegetablesneed.Mostoftoday’svegetableswereoncewild(野生的)plants.Chinesepeoplestartedtoeatandplantthemquiteearly.TheBookofSongs(《诗经》),written2,500yearsago,sayssomethingaboutvegetables.Chinesepeoplewerealsoopentovegetablesfromothercountries.Potatoes,peppersandtomatoeswereallfromotherplaces.ButChinesepeopleplantedthem,makingthempopularvegetablesinChina.Intheoldtimes,poetTaoYuanminglivedinthecountrysideanddidfarmwork.Thissurelyincludedplantingvegetables.Helovedthispeacefullife.Nowplantingvegetablesisagoodwaytogetawayfromthebusycitylife.4WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?A.Chinesepeopleloveplantingvegetables. B.Peopleplantvegetablesonlyinthegardens.C.Chinesepeopledon’tlikecookingvegetables. D.Peoplebeganplantingvegetablesonlyyearsago.5WhyisChinaagoodplaceforgrowingvegetables?A.Becausevegetablesaregoodforpeople’shealth. B.BecauseChinaisabigcountrywithalonghistory.C.Becausethere’smuchsoil,lightandwaterinChina. D.BecauseChinesepeopledowellingrowingvegetables.6.Theunderlinedword“peaceful”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.helpful B.quiet C.strange D.importantCClarksonisabigtown.Itisnearalargeriver,theClarkForkRiver.Everyday,peopletaketheboatfromNorthClarksontoSouthClarksontogotowork.MostpeopleliveinNorthClarkson.Therearemanytreesalongthestreets.Whenitissunny,childrenrunandplayinthesafe(安全的)streets.NorthClarksonisreallyawonderfulplacetolive.SouthClarksonhassomeshopsandfactories.Peopledon’tlivethere,buttheycometheretoworkinthemorning.Thereisalsoabigstadium.OnSundays,manypeoplegotowatchtheirfavoritesportsgames.Attheweekend,peopleinClarksonenjoywalkingalongthebank(岸)oftheClarkForkRiver.Theyalsotakesmallboatsonthewaterandifthereisalittlewind,theyflykitesinalargepark.7PeopleusuallygofromNorthClarksontoSouthClarkson________.A.onfoot B.bybus C.bycar D.byboat8.Theunderlinedword“stadium”means“________”.A.aplacetolive B.aplacetostudyC.aplacetoplaygamesandsports D.aplacetohavemealsorsleep9.Whichofthefollowing(下面的)isTRUE?A.NorthClarksonisagoodplacetolive. B.PeopleusuallyliveinSouthClarkson.C.ThereisabigstadiuminNorthClarkson. D.TherearemanyfactoriesinNorthClarkson.10Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(段落)that________.A.peopleinClarksonarebusywiththeirwork B.peopleinClarksontaketheboattoworkC.peopleinClarksondon’tenjoytheirwork D.peopleinClarksonhaveagoodtimeonweekends四.从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Yourbraincontrolseverythingyoudo.Itmakesitpossibleforyoutothink,learn,createandfeel;toblink(眨眼)andbreatheandforyourhearttobeat—thisfantasticcontrolcenterisyourbrain.__1___Canthissmallgreyorgan(器官),whichweighslessthanoneandahalfkilos,reallydosomuch?Amazingly,yourbraincontainsabout100billionneurons(神经元)—itwouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall.__2__Yourneuronscreateandsendmoremessagesthanallthephonesintheworld.Andalthoughoneneuroncreatesonlyalittleelectricity,allyourneuronstogethercanproduceenoughelectricitytopoweralightbulb(灯泡).Soexactlyhowfastdoesyourbrainwork?__3___Neuronsinyourskinsendthisinformationtoyourbrainataspeedofmorethan240kilometersperhour.Yourbrainthenusesotherneuronstosendthemessagebacktoyourfoottoshakethebeeoffquickly.__4__Nocomputerhasyourbrain’sunbelievableabilitytodealwiththeamountofinformationcomingfromyoureyes,earsandothersensoryorgans.Buthowdoesyourbrainallowyoutolearnthingsthatyouwilluseinthefuture?Thestructure(结构)ofyourbrainchangeseverytimeyouhaveanewthought,rememberorlearnsomething.__5__How?Asyoupractice,yourbrainsends“bikeriding”messagesagainandagain.Soon,theactionsarelearntandyouareabletorideabikeeasilyfromthenon.A.Well,imaginethis:abeelandsonyourfoot.B.Therefore,itisnotsurprisingtoseethatsomebodywithaverageintelligence(智力)canhaveexcellentperformancesinsomefields.C.Believeitornot,theactivityinyourbrainneverstops.D.Itissoamazingthatafamousscientistoncecalledit“themostcomplex(复杂)thingwehaveyetdiscoveredinouruniverse”.E.Thebrainisthebossofthebody.F.Theseneuronscansendthisinformationatmorethan320kilometersperhour.G.Forexample,ridingabikeseemsimpossibleatfirst,butsoonyouareabletodoit.五.词汇运用（共8小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.Pleaseputthepianothere,________(紧靠)thewall.2.Boysandgirls,pleaselieonyour________(腹部)withyourarmsbyyoursides.3.Youcangotravellingtotheplacesofnaturalbeautyinanyseason___________(除了)winter.4.Thepresidenthastosolvealltheproblemsathomeand___________(国外).5.Finally,theclimber______________(设法完成)togettothetopofthemountain.6.Mycousinhasn’tgotusedtothelifeinthis_______________(Europe)countryyetsincehecamehere.7Thisisthe________(ugly)designthattheengineerhaseverseen!8Thestudentsdon’tlikethe_______________(rule)oftheirdormitory(宿舍)becauseheishardonthem.9.________(far)downatthebottomofthepage,youcanfindit.10--Whoseshoesarethese?--Theyaretheworkers’__________(wife).六.动词填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1.—Ican’tbelieveyou’vesoldmesuchaterriblemobilephone.Iwantmymoneyback.—I________(listen),Madam.Canyoujustslowdownandtellmewhat’swrong?2.Allofusmustdosomething___________(protect)ourhomeland.3.Theexchangestudents________(arrive)atourschool3daysago.4.Mr.Chen__________(feel)lonelyinhisnewflatthesedays,sohemakesmanyphonecallstohisoldfriends.5.Doctorsoftenadvisetheoldmantogiveupsmoking,butthemanthinksthatsmoking________(relax)him.七.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分5分）1这里的天气和澳大利亚的相反。Theweatherhere________.2.顺便问一下，乘飞机去加拿大要多长时间？Bytheway,________________________________Canada?3Tom去香港出差五天了。Tom______________________________HongKongforfivedays.4.自从毕业后，我们已习惯通过邮件和对方保持联系。We_______________________________eachotherbyemailsinceweleftschool.5我们班由来自不同国家的学生组成。Ourclass________________.八、综合填空（10分）Idreamedof___1___(be)afootballstarwhenIwasahighschoolstudent.DuringmyfirstyearthereIwasaverythinboy.Iwasonly50kg.Ijoinedinsomefootballgamesbut___2___(spend)mostofmytimewaitingonthebench(替补队员席).SoIdecided_3___(do)something.Drinkingalotofmilkmadememuch___4___(heavy).Beforethefootballseasonstarted,IthoughtIcouldmake____5___(I)succeed(成功)inbeingstrongeratlast.ButIwassoonsadwhenIsawthatIwasstillsmallerthanmostoftheotherboys.Duringoneofthegamesoftheseason,theteacherletmeplayfirst.Iwashappyandjumpedupanddown.ButIstilllost.Ilostmanytimes.Ihopedtobeafootballplayer.ButfinallyIfoundthatIcouldn’tmakeitcometrue.ForalongtimeIwasreally__6___(happy)aboutthisandthoughtaboutgivingup.__7__astimewentby,Iknewthat__8___(enjoy)thefeeling(感觉)ofworkinghardwasnecessary.Infact,theresultwasn’t____9___(important)thing.Now,myfriendiscelebratingformeinaparty_