Starter1-3知识点练习-人教版英语七年级上册

第一讲StarterUnits13汇总[字母大家庭]：二、[短语集锦]：goodmorning早上好goodafternoon下午好goodevening晚上好anEnglishname一个英文名字inEnglish用英语anorange一个橙子pleasespellit请拼写它I’mfine我很好myjacket我的夹克衫whatcolor什么颜色asetofkeys一串钥匙thisruler这把尺子三、[重点词语]:a/ana/an是不定冠词，表示“一个（支，把，台，件……）”。表示泛指，可以用于第一次提到的某人或者某事。abook一本书anoldman一个老人aruler一把尺子apen一支钢笔Ihaveabike.Thebikeisyellow.我有一辆自行车。那辆自行车是黄色的。注意：a/an只用在单数可数名词前；a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前。例如：abike一辆自行车adesk一张桌子（/b//d/均是辅音音素，故前面用a）anegg一个鸡蛋anorange一个桔子（/е//ɔ/均是元音音素，故前面用an）补充：an+名词：anEnglishteacher，aneraser，anappletree，anoldbookthethe是定冠词，意为“这（个），那（个）；这（些），那（些）”。用在名词前面表特指，指说话双方都知道的人或事，还可以指前面提到过的人或事。Givethebooktome.把那本书递给我。（双方都知道这本书）Myfatherboughtmeapen.Thepenisred.我爸爸给我买了一支钢笔。那支钢笔是红色的。（第一次提到用“a”,第二次提到用“the”）四、[重点句型]:①Howareyou?“Howareyou?”意为“你(身体)好吗?”是熟人之间就健康状况而发出的问候，是一种礼貌的问候方式,其答语用“Fine./I’mfine./I’mOK.”等,并表示感谢。例如：－Hi,Cindy!Howareyou?嗨，Cindy！你好吗？－I’mOK.Thankyou.我很好。谢谢。②指示代词this和that：this(这，这个）；that(那，那个)；these(这些)；those（那些）this,these指代离说话人近的事物，that,those指代离说话人远的事物。this复数为these;that复数为those. ↓↓↓↓isareisare记忆口诀：this，these离我近，that，those离我远。this，that指单数，these，those不指单。备注：无论问题中出现的指示代词是this还是that,在回答时都使用it;无论问题中出现的指示代词是these还是those,在回答时都使用they。③Spellit,please.此句型中的“spell”是拼写的意思，因此答语是组成这个单词的每个字母。回答时每个字母都要大写，且中间要用连字符。例如：－What’sthisinEnglish?这个用英语怎么说？－It’sanorange.（它是一个）桔子。－Spellit,please.请拼一下。－ORANGE.桔子。④Whatcolorisit?这是对颜色进行提问的特殊疑问句，句中color意为“颜色”，答语为“It’s+颜色”。例如：－Whatcoloristhepen?这支钢笔是什么颜色？－It’sblack.它是黑色的。⑤英语文化区域，熟人之间见面，会互相问好。早上见面Goodmorning!下午见面Goodafternoon!晚上见面Goodevening!晚上睡觉前Goodnight!⑥在轻松场合中，人们常用Hello或者Hi打招呼。（1）Helen:Hi,Bob!Bob:Hi,Helen!（2）Helen:Hello,Bob!Bob:Hello,Helen!Practiceinclass一、用a,an或者the填空：1.－What’sthis?－It’s______egg.2.Look!Thereis_____apple.3.Thisis______bike.4.Thatis______oldcar.5.Ihave（有）______pencil.6.Ihave______cat.Thecatisblack.7.Thisis_____bookandthatis______eraser.8.It’s_____orange.9.Ihaveacup._____cupiswhite.10.Sheis_____goodgirl.11.Give_____Englishbooktome.二、单项选择：1．晚饭后，你散步时遇到了一个朋友，你可以这样打招呼——“____”。A．Goodmorning！B．Goodafternoon!C．Goodevening!D．Goodnight.2．—Howareyou?—I'mfine，thanks.Howareyou?—____A．Howdoyoudo?B．Howareyou?C．Oh，good!D．I'mOK.3．睡前你要对妈妈说“____”。A．Goodnight.B．Goodmorning.C．Goodevening!D．I'mOK.4．Hello！What____this?A．areB．is C．it D．the5. yourname,please? nameisGinaSmith. A.What;I B.What's;Your C.What's;My D.What;My6. Lookatthatgirl!What'sname? She'sJenny. A.her B.his C.your D.my7. ThisboyismybrotherandnameisBob. A.your B.his C.her D.its8. Whatyourname,please? MynameLiLei. A.are;is B.is;is C.am;is D.is;am9. Thisismother,andnameisMary. A.her;his B.my;her C.your;his D.his,his10. Thedogismypet(宠物).nameisLucky. A.Her B.His C.Your D.Its11. Hi!Thisis

newteacher.

nameisLindaandthebagis

. A.your;My;hers B.his;Your;she C.your;Her;hers D.her;His;her12. youGina? Yes,I. A.Am;am B.Are;are C.Is;am D.Are;am13.

? HernameisTina. A.What'shername B.Whathername C.What'syourname D.Howareyou三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)：1.Lindais14andsheisam

schoolstudent.2.—WhatistinEnglish?—Itisakey.3.TuYouyouisascientist(科学家).Tuisherfname.4.Bobismyfriend.Hist

numberis3989293.5.Thereare(有)sdaysinaweek(星期).6.Ihaveagoodf（朋友）.HernameisJane.7.MynameisBillSmith.MylnameisSmith.8.I'mJenny.Nicetomyou.9.Thequiltisn'tyellow,itisb（蓝色）.10.—What'sthisinEnglish?一It'saj（夹克衫）.四、完形填空:Hello!1

nameisJohn,I'm13yearsold.I'm2

Classtwo,Gradeone.Ihaveafriendatschool.3

isaboy.4

nameisDave.Histelephonenumber5

56123489.Oh,thisishis6

.It's7

thefloor.Look,hereisaphoto8

myfamily.Thisismymotherand9

ismyfather.Ilovethemverymuchand10

loveme,too.1. A.I B.My C.His2. A.in B.at C.on3. A.He B.She C.It4. A.Her B.My C.His5. A.is B.am C.are6. A.red B.name C.pencil7. A.near B.on C.under8. A.to B.with C.of9. A.this B.she C.it10. A.them B.they C.we五：高手过招，星级挑战：按照要求改写句子：Theruler

is

green.(对画线部分提问)★★

is

the

ruler?It

is

a

white

cup.(对画线部分提问)★★

it?His

friend

is

OK.(对画线部分提问)★is

his

friend?what,ruler,is,color,his(?)(连词成句)★★★

white,it,jacket,black,is,a,and(.)(连词成句)★★★★★Homework一、阅读理解：AHello,I'mamiddleschoolstudentfromHainan.MyChinesenameisLiYing.MyEnglishnameisAlice.IamChinese.I'minNo.26MiddleSchool.Iamagoodstudent.NowIamthirteenyearsold.Ourschoolisverynice.MsSmartismyEnglishteacher.Ilikeherandshelovesusverymuch.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Thisismyfather.Heisateacher.Thisismymother.HernameisHanJing.Ilovethemverymuch.1.Aliceisfrom

. A.Japan B.England C.America D.China2.LiYingis

yearsold A.14 B.13 C.12 D.103.MsSmartis

Englishteacher. A.LiYing's B.LiPing's C.Lingling's D.Daming's4.LiYing'sfatheris

. A.ateacher B.adoctor C.astudent D.aworker5.LiYing'smother'snameis

. A.HanMeimai B.HanJing C.Alice D.SmartBHi,Bob.Nicetomeetyou!I'magirl.MynameisMillyGreen.Myfavoritecolorisred.I'mtidy.Ilovevolleyball.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsafterschool.It'seasyandinteresting.Mytelephonenumberis8733516.Hi,Milly.Nicetomeetyou,too!I'maboy.Myname'sBobBrown.Myfavoritecolorisblue.I'mnottidy