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枣庄三中实验高中校区高二年级下学期英语学历案编写教师:枣庄市实验高中英语教学与研究组组长周敏使用日期:2024.2选必三Unit1Facevalues(第2课时)Usinglanguage:Adverbialclauseswitheverandnomatter自主学习【学】【课标要求】1.本单元的主题语境是“人与自我”,涉及的主题语境内容是外表与内心的关系。2.语法部分的主要内容是“Subjectclauses”。3.本版块帮助学生深度聚焦语言的意义和功能,在真实的语境下进行思考和运用。【学习目标】理解主语从句的用法,并在真实语境中运用。学习并运用相关的从句表达观点。【自学评价】阅读词汇assumptionn. __________savingn. __________welfaren. __________重点词组applytodo _____________insecret _____________setanationalrecord _____________donate...to... _____________师生研学【研】【学习过程】Step1LanguageperceptionLookatthesentencesandanswerthequestions.Sentences(a)and(c)arefromthereadingpassage.a…whatIsayisthatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyone,sowhocares?b“Thatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyoneiswhatIsay,”sowhocares?cIt’struethatinnerbeautyisveryimportant...dThatinnerbeautyisveryimportantistrue...Whatistheroleofthewordsinboldineachsentence?Insentence(a),whatdoes“what”referto?Whatdoes“it”refertoinsentence(c)?Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(c)insteadofsentences(b)and(d)?Step2ThinkingLookformoresentenceswithsubjectclausesinthereadingpassage,andsummarizetheirusesinyourownwords.WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodhealthnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!主语从句使用陈述语序,其通常结构为“引导词+主语+谓语+其他成分”,但当连接代词同时充当从句主语时,其结构为“连接代词+谓语+其他成分”。Step3Learning主语从句即在复合句中充当主语的从句。主语从句主要有三种形式:由what,whatever等关系代词引导的主语从句。Whatcausedtheaccidentisstillamystery.(事故发生的原因仍然是个谜。)由who,whose,whoever,which等连接代词,when,where,how,why等连接副词,或whether引导的主语从句。Whowillbethewinnerisstillunknown.(谁将成为胜者还是未知数。)Whysheleftisn'timportant.(她为什么走并不重要。)Itisstillaquestionwhethershewilleornot.(她是否会来仍然是个问题。)由连词that引导的主语从句。(1)that在主语从句中不充当句子成分,也没有含义,只起连接作用,但通常不能省略。Thathistheorywasflawedsoonbecameobvious.(他的理论是有瑕疵的,这很快就变得显而易见。)Itisstrangethatthedoorisopen.(门开着,这很奇怪。)(2)that引导的从句作主语时,为避免头重脚轻,使句子平衡,常用it作形式主语,而将that引导的主语从句后置,that不能省略。常用it作形式主语代替that从句的句型有以下几种:①It+be+形容词(obvious,true,natural,likely,possible,certain,etc.)+that从句。Itisobviousthatyou'vemadeabigmistake.显然,你犯了一个大错。注意:在“Itisnecessary/important/strange/natural+that从句”中,从句常用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用"should+动词原形"的形式,should可以省略。Itisveryimportantthatstudents(should)learnEnglishwell.学生学好英语很重要。②It+be+名词短语(nowonder,anhonor,apity,agoodthing,nosurprise,afact,ashame,etc.)+that从句。Hestayeduptillmidnightlastnight.Itisnowonderthathefeelssosleepytoday.昨晚他熬夜到午夜。难怪他今天感觉这么困。Itisapitythatshehasmadesuchamistake.她犯这样的错误真是遗憾。It'snosurprisethatourteamhaswonthegame.我们队赢了这场比赛不足为奇。③It+be+过去分词(said,believed,reported,thought,expected,decided,ordered,suggested,etc.)+that从句。Itisagreedthatallofusaretostartatsixo'clocktomorrowmorning.我们大家一致同意明天早上六点出发。Itisreportedthatnopassengerswereinjuredintheaccident.据报道,这起事故中没有乘客受伤。注意:当过去分词是suggested,advised,ordered,requested,required等表示建议、要求、命令等的词语时,从句要用虚拟语气,即“从句的谓语用should+动词原形”的形式,should可以省略。Itissuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beputoff.有人建议会议延期举行。④其他Itdoesn'tmatterthat...……是无关紧要的。Itstruck/hitsb.that...某人突然想到……Itappears/seems/happensthat...似乎/碰巧……Itstruckmethatnobodywasinfavourofthechange.我突然想到没有人赞成这种改变。IthappenedthatIwasn'ttherethatday.碰巧那天我不在那里。引导词的选择Whowillgomakesnodifference.Whoeverbreaksthepetitionruleshouldbepunished.Whatseemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficulttoothers.WhomIwilltravelwithisunknown.Whatheneedsismoreexercise.Whatwecan’tgetseemsbetterthanwhatwehave.Whenthesportsmeetingwillbeheldhasn’tbeendecided.Wherehehasgoneisamystery.Whydinosaurssuddenlydisappearedstillremainsamystery..Howyougotmeblindisstillamystery.Step4UsinglanguageFinishActivity2and3onPage5训练提升【练】【当堂检测】用恰当的连接词填空1.engagesinkillingandtradingwildanimalswillbepunished.

2.partofthecountryhewilltraveltoalonethissummerholidayneedsfurtherdiscussion.

3.wecanlookuphisaddressisstillaproblem.

4.thecollegewilltakeinmorenewstudentsthisyearistrue.

5.hecanfinishthetaskontimeisofgreatimportance.

6.hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.

7.theywillsolvetheseriousproblemhasnotbeendecided.

语法主题应用——语法填空Itistrue1.experiencesareacquiredthroughourjourneyoflife.2.webelieveand3.welookatthingsandpeoplearoundusarebasedonallourexperiencesinlife.Despitethefact4.thingsandlifearethewaytheyare,weallhavedifferentopinionsandbeliefsabouteverythingandeverybody.Otherpeoplehaveopinionsaboutusaswell.But5.reallymattersistheopinionwehaveaboutourselves.Youchoosetoacceptandfollow6.otherpeoplebelieve,but7.youwanttobeeyourselfisforyoutodecide.

Bylivingalifeasitisandbeingyourself,youcreateanimageaboutwhatyouvaluemostandwhoyouadmiremost.Youshouldremember8.importantitistobeyourself.9.youareandhowyoufeelaredeterminedbytheimagethatyoucreateaboutyourself.Itremindsyou10.youarestandinginlife.Inshort,youareashappyorsadasyouseeyourself.

完型填空Iwasatthemarketat5p.m.topickupafewessentials(必需品):Creamforcoffee,eggsforbreakfastandAdvil(布洛芬)formy1.Afterstrugglingalldaydoingjobs,Ididnotwanttobe2,becauseI’msotired.ButItoldmyselfitwasmy3stopbeforegoinghometoputmyfeetup.

SoI4aparkingplace,grabbedabagfromthetrunkandfoundashoppingcart.That’swhenIsawher.Shewas5inashoppingcart.Shelookedtobemaybe9monthsold,shortblondcurls,blueeyes.Icouldn’ttakemy6offher.ThenIdidwhatIalwaysdowith7:Igavehermybestsmile.Itmayhavelookedabitmad,8itesfrommyheart.

That’sa(n)habitIformedlongagowhenIbecameamother.Itstartedwithmychild,inthatunforgettable,lifechangingmomentofherbirth.I’velearnedthateveryoneneedsa9sometimes,youngandold,friendsand10,eventhoseatthemarketinarushtogethome.Shetookhertimedecidingjustwhattomakeofmysmile.Butfinally,shelitupasmiletome.Iwishyoucouldhaveseenher.Ilaughedandwavedgoodbye.Andshe11meakiss.Thatputasmileonmyfacethatgotasmile12fromeveryshopperIpassed.Iwas13smilingwhenIgothomeandrealizedI’dforgottentogetAdvil.14,Ididn’tneedit.Myheadachewasgone.

Somehow,inthatsimple15ofsmiles,thiswearyoldworldbeesabetterplace.Ifyou’relucky,maybethey’llevenblowyouakissandmakeyourheadachegoaway.

1.A.headacheB.toothacheC.cough D.cold2.A.walking B.workingC.driving D.shopping3.A.first B.bestC.last D.worst4.A.spotted B.boughtC.got D.drew5.A.sitting B.sleepingC.lying D.standing6.A.breath B.eyesC.hands D.bag7.A.shoppers B.childrenC.girls D.strangers8.A.because B.soC.and D.but9.Afort B.smileC.greeting D.respect10.A.strangersB.familiesC.enemies D.relatives11.A.blew B.wavedC.hugged D.gave12.A.insurpriseB.withcareC.withfear D.inreturn13.A.always B.everC.still D.just14.A.RegularlyB.SadlyC.Luckily D.Frankly15.A.discussionB.exchangeC.creation D.bargain语法填空Ayoungman,whiletravellingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.1.waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder,2.hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafourdayjourney,theyoungman3.(present

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