2024届河北省唐山市二中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2024届河北省唐山市二中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、一DoyouknowaboutYuanLongping?

—Onlyalittle.ButChinesepeopleareproudofthemanhybridrice

isfamous.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose

2、一DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?

—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.

A.in;fromB.from;inC.of;inD.in;of

3、Tomhasalreadythebookfortendays.Hemustreturnitthelibrarytoday.

A.read;backtoB.bought;toC.borrowed;backtoD.kept;to

4、,—Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.—Ok,Iwillhaveatry.

A.doesn'tplaysportsanymoreB.doesn'teatsomuchmeat

C.don*tplaysportsanymoreD.donfteatsomuchmeat

5、Ilike___colorofyoursweater.Pllbuyskirtlikethiscolor.

A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the

6、Couldyouhelpmewhattimethefightarrivedyesterday?

A.lookoutB.findoutC.takeoutD.letout

7、一isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?

一Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch

8、Awalkeverydayisenoughtokeepyouhealthyandingoodshape.

A.30-minuteB.30-minutesC.30minute'sD.30-minutes,

9、一Whydidn'tyouenjoythetalk?

—ItwastalkthatIhadeverlistenedto.

A.themostinterestingB.theleastinteresting

C.moreinterestingD.lessinteresting

10、一Whatwasyourfatherdoingwhenyougothomeyesterday?

-Hedinneratthattime.

A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook

II.完形填空

11、Humansaremammals（哺乳动物）・Mostmammalsarebornabletodomanythings.Somecanwalkwithinafew

minutesofbeingborn.Theyhavetobeabletorunawayif1isnear.Buthumanbabiesareborn2They

needthecareofadultstolive.

Inthefirstmonthoflife,babiescannotsmileorsitup.Theycannotevenholduptheirownheads3somehelp

fromgrown-ups.

Inthenextfewmonths,babiesgrowalot.Theylearntorollover,supporttheirheads,and4situpwhile

beingheld.

Babiesalsohavetolearntousetheir5Ittakesmonthsforthemtolearntoreachforobjects.Ataroundsix

monthsoldmanybabiescan6anobjectfromonehandtoanother.

Babblingis7ahumanbabylearnstospeak.Babiesallseemtomakesimilarsoundsbybabbling.Theytryto

imitate（模仿）thesoundstheyhearfromadults.Itwilltakeaboutninemonths8ababycansayrealwords.

Somewherearoundababy'sfirstbirthdayheorshemaystandorwalkwithhelp.Soonthebabywill9

aroundonhisorherown!

Thefirstyearofababy'slifeisatimeofgrowingand10Growingsuretakesalotofwork!

1.A.foodB.dangerC.wasteD.peace

2.A.carelessB.harmlessC.hopelessD.helpless

3.A.ofB.forC・withoutD.by

4.A.evenB・neverC.everD.still

5.A.legsB.headsC.eyesD.hands

6.A.keepB.moveC.holdD.make

7.A.whyB.howC.whichD.where

8.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.while

9.A.lookB.showC.runD.sit

10.A.speakingB.smilingC.cryingD.learning

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathome

andl2_（look）afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.

WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)upto

puthispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelerfsjawsandhead.

“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslying

onitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.

“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthe

dog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6.(call)tothedog.

ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.Then

thePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.

ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tears

ran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetop

ofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthe

mountainandlO<(down)bythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymaking

changestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics(策略).

Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Forexample,storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.

Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfoodlaterin

theirtrip.Indepartmentstores,thewomen'sshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomen'scosmetics(化妆品)section:

whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandfind

somecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.

Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomers9senses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencourages

shopping,sotheymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.

Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwineswentup.

Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses,businessesalsousedhighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomers

makedecisionsinthefirstfewsecondsuponwalkinginthedoor;andturnitintoabusinessopportunity.ACalifornia

builderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenenteringthehouse,thecustomerwouldseethePacificOcean

throughthewindows,andthenthepoolthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwater

onbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.

1.Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection?

A.Tosavecustomerstime.B.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.

C.Tohelpselljunkfood.D.Tosellthematdiscountprices.

2.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingencouragescustomerstobuy?

A.Openingthestoreearlyinthemorning.B.DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.

C.Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.D.Fillingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.

3.WhatistheCaliforniabuilder'sstoryintendedtoprove?

A.Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.

B.Themorecostlythehouseis,thebetteritsells.

C.Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomers9taste.

D.Agoodfirstimpressionincreasessales.

4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.

B.Tointroducehowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.

C.Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.

D.Toshowdishonestbusinesspractices.

B

14、

HartyPotter

HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows

DeceptivelyDelicious

ByJ.K.Rowling

ByJessicaSeinfeld

Paperbacky784pages.

Hardcover^204pages.

Publisher:

PublishersCollins

ArthuraLevine

Date：09/01/2007

Date：07/07/2009

ReadingLevel:Parents

Readinglevel:Age:9-12

Price:$12.83

Price:$16.69

TheRoad

ByCormacMcCarthy

RichDad,PoorDadPaperback,304pages.

ByRobertT.KiyosakiPublishersVintageBooks

Paperback,266pagesDate:09/11/2007

Publisher:BusinessPlusReadingLevelsAdults

Date:01/01/2010Price:$5.50

ReadingLevel:Age20-25

Price:$5.59

THE

ROAE

1.Howmanybookswrittenforchildrenaretherefromthepostersabove?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

2.Whichofthefollowingbooksisafter2009inprint?

A.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows

B.DeceptivelyDelicious

C.RichDad,PoorDad

D.TheRoad

3.—HowmuchwillMr.Wangpayfortwoofthebooksforadults?—Atleast.

A.$29.52B.$18.42C.$11.09D.$18.33

C

15、

Driverwanted

①Cleandrivinglicence

②Mustbeofsmartappearance

(3)Agedover25

Applyto:CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Ruston.

AirHostessesforInternationalFlightsWanted

①Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold.

②Height1.6mto1.75m.

©EducationtoGCSEstandard.

④Twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.

Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.

TeachersNeeded

Foraprivate(私立的)languageschool,teachingexperienceunnecessary.

Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,Ruston.

1.Youare26yearsoldandwanttobeateacher.Youshouldapplyto,

A.CapsTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Ruston

B.TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,Ruston

C.RecruitmentOffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK

D.anyofthethree

2.Whycan'tJohn,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workforCapesTaxi?

A.Becausehedoesn'thavecollegeeducation.

B.Becausehelikesdoingsports.

C.Becauseheisunabletospeakaforeignlanguage.

D.Becausehewaspunishedforspeedingandwrongparking.

3.Tom,aged22,hasjustgraduatedfromacollege.Whichjobmaybegiventohim?

A.DrivingforCapestaxi.

B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines.

C.TeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.

D.Noneofthethree.

4.Whycan'tLucy,aged27,becomeanairhostess?

A.BecauseshecanspeakonlyJapanese.

B.Becausesheis27yearsold.

C.Becauseshecan'tskate.

D.Becauseshelikesrubbishfood.

5.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthethreeadvertisements?

A.Marriage.B.Maleorfemale.

C.Education.D.Workingexperience.

D

16^AneastChinahighwaypile-uponApril2ndhaskilledthreepeopleandinjured31others.Thatdaywasthefirstday

ofathree-daynationalholidaymarkingtheTomb-SweepingDay.

Twopeoplediedinalocalhospitalwherenineothersarebeingtreated.Anotherpersondiedaftertreatmentfailedina

largerhospitalinWuxiwhere22remainhospitalized9Changzhoutrafficpoliceupdatedonitsofficialmicroblog

accountatW.

TheaccidenthappenedattheChangzhousectionofthehighwaylinkingShanghaiandNanjing.Itdrewpublicattention

aspeoplebeganpostingphotosandvideosonChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.Imagesshoweddozensof

trucks>busesandcarscrashedintoeachother.Peoplewerestandingontopofthevehicles.

LocalpolicetoldXinhuaPressthatatleasttwotrucks,threebusesand20carswereinvolved.Rainyandfoggyweather

causedpoorvisibilityandslipperyroads.

What'smore,itwasdifficultforambulances（救护车）togettothesceneoftheaccidentbecausethelifeemergencylane

wasfilledwithvehicles,whichdelayedtherescueoftheinjured.

TheMinistry（部长）ofPublicSecuritytoldtrafficdepartmentsnationwidetokeepalookoutforvehiclesusingthe

emergencylaneoccupancy.

AllhighwaysinChinaleavetherightlaneastheemergencylane.Somedrivers,however,paynoattentiontothisrule.

Therefore,thepolicecallondriverstofollowtherulestrictlyandoffertheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.

Theministryalsoaskedthepolicetowatchthetrafficmorecarefullysoastoquicklydiscoverthepotential（潜在的）

danger.Thepolicehavedecidedtoaddelectronicmonitoringinstrumentstocatchtheviolations（违规者）andheavily

finedriversforit.

1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.anovelB.aplay

C.anewsreportD.aspeech

2.Whichofthefollowingmightbethecauseofthetrafficaccident?

A.Itwasrainyandfoggythatday.

B.peoplepassingbytookphotosthere.

C.Manydriversstoodontopofthevehicles.

D.Driversdon'tknowaboutthelifeemergencylane.

3.Intotal,howmanypeoplereceivedtreatmentinthehospitalinWuxi?

A.31B.22C.11D.23

4.Abouttheaccident,whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therewasnolifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccident.

B.InChina,theleftsideofthehighwayisusedaslifeemergencylane.

C.Thelifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccidentwasfullofvehicles.

D.Thepolicehavedecidedtoreduceelectronicmonitoringinstrumentsaftertheaccident.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whydothepoliceaskdriverstobeofftheemergencylane?

A.Theywanttogetachancetofinedriversheavily.

B.Theywanttocatchasmanyviolationsaspossible.

C.Theywanttoleavetheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.

D.TheyhavereceivedordersfromChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.

E

17、TimBerners-Leeisnotthemostfamousinventorintheworld.However,hisinventionhaschangedourlives.

HewasborninLondon,Englandin1955.Whenhewasasmallboy,Timwasinterestedinplayingwithelectricalthings.

HestudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.Hemadehisfirstcomputerfromanoldtelevisionattheageof21.

Timstartedworkingonearlycomputers.Atthattime,theyweremuchbiggerthannow.HeworkedinEnglandthen

Switzerland.Timwasreallyinterestedintwothings,computersandhowthebrainworks.Howcouldthebrainconnect

somanyfactssoquickly?Hehadtoworkwithpeopleallovertheworld.Theysharedinformationaboutcomputers.It

washardtomanagealltheinformation.Heansweredthesamequestionsagainandagain.Ittookalotoftime.Itwas

evendifficultforcomputersinthesameofficeinSwitzerlandtoshareinformation.Timalsoforgotthingseasily.Coulda

computerworklikeabrain?Couldit“talk”toothercomputers?

TherewasanInternetalreadybutitwasdifficulttouse.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb

(WWW)allbyhimself.ThishadaspeciallanguagethathelpedcomputerstalktoeachotherontheInternet.When

peoplewantedtoshareinformationwithothers,theyusedtheWorldWideWeb.TheInternetgrewquicklyafterthat.

TimBerners-Leedoesn'tthinkhedidanythingspecial.HesaysthatalloftheideasabouttheInternetwerealready

there.Allhedidwastoputthemtogether.HesaysthatmanyotherpeopleworkedtogethertomaketheInternetwhatit

istoday.

Mostinventorswanttobecomerich.ButTimgaveawaytheWorldWideWebfornothing.HenowworksinAmerica.

HehelpspeoplesharetechnologyandwantstheInternettobefreeforeveryonetouse.Maybeheisthemostimportant

butleastfamousinventorintheworldtoday!

1.WhatwasTimBerners-Leeinterestedin?

A.Lookingforjobsindifferentcities.

B.Talkingtopeoplearoundtheworld.

C.Studyinghowtoconnectcomputers.

2.Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph3refersto“

A.Workingonearlycomputers

B.Connectingdifferentfactstogether

C.Repeatingtheanswerstothesamequestions

3.WhyisTimBerners-Leeoneofthemostimportantmenintheworld?

A.HemadeinformationsharingontheInternetpossible.

B.Hemadethefirstcomputerwhenhewas21yearsold.

C.Hehelpedpeopleunderstandbetterhowthebrainworks.

4.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?

a.TimworkedinEngland.

b.TimworkedinSwitzerland.

c.Timmadehisfirstcomputer.

d.TiminventedtheWorldWideWeb.

e.TimstudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.

A.c-e-d-a-bB.e-b-a-c-d

C.e-c—a-b—d

5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTimBerners-Lee?

A.Heisnotfamousbecauseheisnotrich.

B.Hehaschangedourlivesandheisgreat.

C.Hedidnothingspecialbutmakepeopleagoodlife.

F

18、Youmayhaveheardaboutthewomanwhospentayearlivingonjustapoundaday.ButinGermany,a

womannamedHeidemarieSchwermerhasgivenupusingmoneycompletely.Herdecisionprobablyhassomethingto

dowithherexperienceasapennilessrefugeeduringtheSecondWorldWar(WWII).

Afterthewar,sheledanordinarylife.Sheworkedasateacherformanyyears,andthenshebecamea

psychotherapist.Buthermemoriesofwhatitwasliketohavenothingstayedwithherandshedecidedtodosomething

aboutit.Shecameupwiththeideaofanexchangenetworkwhichallowedpeopletoexchangethingsandservices

withoutusingmoney.Eventhoughtheprogramturnedintoagreatsuccess,shewantedtodosomethingcrazier.Soshe

madethedecisiontoleaveherhomeandcloseherbankaccount.Atfirstherdaughtersthoughttheirmotherhadmade

anawfulmistake.Butgradually,theyhavegottenusedtoherunusuallifestyle.

Heidemariesleepsonpeoplessofasandwearssecond-handclothespeopledon'tneedanymore,Shopsgivethefood

theycan'tsell,andsheknowsshecouldalwaysgotoasoupkitchen(aplacewherefoodisofferedtothehungryforfree

orataverylowprice).

PeopleareinterestedinlearningmoreaboutHeidemarie,sexperiences,soshehaswrittenseveralbooksabouther

life,shehasgivenawaythemoneyshemade-oftentocompletestrangers.

1.WhichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribesHeidemarie^experiences?

①Ateacher②Apsychotherapist③refugee

A.③一①一②B.②—①一③C.①一②一③D.①一③一②

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutHeidemarie9sexchangenetwork?

A.Shemadealotofmoneyfromit.

B.ItwasbornoutofherWWIImemories.

C.Itwasnotsuccessfulinthebeginning.

D.Shestarteditwiththehelpofherdaughters.

3.WhatwasHeidemarie^daughters9attitudetowardherdecisionofgivingupusingmoneyatfirst?

A.Theysupportedit.B.Theydidn9tcareaboutit.

C.Theypartlyagreedwithit.D.Theythoughtitwaswrong.

4.WhichparagraphdescribesHeidemarie^unusuallifestyle?

A.Thefirstparagraph.B.Thesecondparagraph.

C.Thethirdparagraph.