高考英语单词拼写500例专练(含答案)

高考英语单词拼法500例专练2009年10月26日一、单词拼法：依据下列句子及所给汉字注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）1.Chinesehistoryisfilledwithgreat_______(成就)inscienceandtechnology1.____________2.I’dliketowritehimaletter,butIdon’tknowhis_______(地址).2.____________3.Atthattimeinthesouthernstates,blackswerenottreatedasequal__________(公民)intheUSA.3.___________4.AnnieSullivanwasalivelyyoungwomanwith__________(耐性)andimagination.4.___________5.Officerscan’tworkproperlywithoutcertainimportantpiecesof___________(仪器).5.____________6.Modern_________(体操)beganinthenineteenthcentury.6.____________7IthinkreadingEnglishnewspaperisagoodwayof______(改进)yourEnglish.7.____________8Tobea___________(侦探)seemedliketoaherotome.8.____________9.Antoniowasa__________(商人)ofVenicewhowaslikedbyeveryone.9._____________10.Attheendofthenineteenthcentury,foreign___________(侵略者)destroyedYuanmingyuan.10._________Keys:1.achievements2.address3.citizens4.patience5.equipment6.gymnastics7.improving8.detective9.merchant10.invaders.二、单词拼法：1．Mike’sfamilyusedtoliveina__________(欧洲的)country.1.____________2.Takethe__________(伞)withyou,Tom.It’srainingoutside.2.____________3.Shewas__________(满足的)withherbirthdaypresentsfromherfriends.3.____________4.Theymetwithatrafficaccidentduringtheride.________(幸运地)nobodywasinjured.4.____________5.Itwastoonoisy.Hehadto_________(抬高)hisvoicewhenspeaking.5.____________6.Thenursetooktheboystemperaturetoseeifhehada__________(高烧).6.____________7.Intheschooll__________,IfoundlotsofbooksIwasinterestedin.7.____________8.Tohisd____________,hisdaughterwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.8.____________9.Talkingofhisfather’sdeath,shekeptonw___________hereyeswithahandkerchief.9.____________10.Whilewatchingthegame,thefootballfansoftenmakeasignwithfingerswhichmeansv__________.keys:1.European2.umbrella3.satisfied4.Fortunately5.raise6.fever7.library8.delight9.wiping10.victory三、单词拼法：1.IlikeEnglishbest,whatisyourf__________subject?1.____________2.Ifyouknockintosomebody,youshoulda__________tohim.2.____________3.Pleasespeakasloudasyoucantomakeyourselfu__________.3.____________4.---Thisproblemisnotdifficult.---Butthatoneisevene__________.4.____________5.Ithinkyoucansitonthisnewlyboughtchairveryc__________.5.____________6.Agreatcelebrationwasheldonhis_________(50岁)birthday.6.____________7.Theassistantisveryfriendlytoallthe__________(顾客).7.____________8.WhenIcametotheriverside,Ifoundaboy__________(挣扎)inthewater.8.____________9.Thestudentsinourschoolstudyveryhard,___________(尤其)thoseinourclass.9.____________10.Hedivedintothewater,leavingonlyhisface_________(袒露)10.____________Keys:1.favorite2.apologize3.understood4.easier5.comfortable6.fiftieth7.customers8struggling9..especially10.exposed四、单词拼法：1.Don’tbefrightenedbythetelevisioncamera,Justspeak_________.(自然地)1.____________2.Allcountries,bigorsmall,shouldbe__________(同等).2.____________3.Hedidn’t__________(认出)meatfirstwhenwemetinthestreetofLondon.3.____________4.Theboyspokeinaverylowvoice,________(承认)hehadbrokentheglass.4.____________5.Theyquarreledonce,buttheywerequite___________(友好)now.5.____________6.Weweree__________toknowwhereshehadgone.6.____________7.Thecollegesanduniversitieswereonlyformen,andwomenwerenotp________toattend.7.____________8.Trainservicesarenowbackton___________afterlastweek’sstrike.8.____________9.Thefishsmells;Idon’tthinkitisquitef__________.9.____________10.Tomispreparingforanexam.Don’td__________him.10.____________Keys:1.naturally2.equal3.recognize4.admitting5.friendly6.eager7.permitted8.normal9.fresh10..disturb五、单词拼法：1.WhatTomdidduringthesportsmeetmadeallofus________(悲观).1.____________2.WangYing’sfatherisafamous______(音乐家),andheteachesmusicinCentralMusicCollege.2____________3.IamgoodatEnglish___________(作文).3.____________4.Morethan100,000peoplewerekilledinthe2004Asiantsunami,___________(包括)thousandsofforeigners.5.Iwasbornonthefirstof__________(十月).5.____________6.---Merry__________(圣诞节)toyou!---Thesametoyou.6.____________7.Hismotherisa__________(中年)womanwhoisverystrictwithherchildren.7._____________8.Somepeopleworktogetherunder_________(压力).8.____________9.Hewillcomeherenext________(星期三).9.____________10.Iexpectedthatshewould__________(接受)ourinvitation.10.____________Keys:1.disappointed2.musician3positions4.including5.October6.Christmas7.middle-aged8..pressure9.Wednesday10.accept六、单词拼法1.Willitbe________(便利)foryoutostartworktomorrow?1____________2.Theywalkedbecausetheycouldn’t________(付得起)ataxi.2____________3.Theyareusedtobeing________(分成)intogroupsintheirEnglishclass.3____________4.Becausehisfamilywasveryrich,he_______(受到)collegeeducationabroad.4____________5.Theirfloorisonthe________(第五)floor.5____________6.Itissaidthatthisshowisgoingout_________(实况转播).6____________7.Nowadayschildrencanchoosetogotodifferent_______(幼儿园).7___________8.Theyadvised_________(提高)people’slivingstandard.8____________9.I’llgoandseeyounext________(星期四).9____________10.Afterthesedays’climbing,theyreachedthetopofthemountain__________(胜利地).Keys:1.convenient2.afford3.divided4.received5.fifth6.live7.kindergartens8.improving9.Thursday10.successfully七、单词拼法：1.Weaimat________(质量)ratherthanquantity.1____________2.Wegaveourclassrooma________(彻底)cleaningbeforetheSpringFestival.2.____________3.Wetriedto________(劝告)himtogiveupsmoking.3____________4.Shelooks________(面熟)tome,butIdon’trememberhername.4____________5.He________(未能)topassthedrivingtestlastsummer.5____________6.Thehousewassoldatsuchalowpricethathehad___________(预料)6____________7.It’swrongto_________(作弊)intheexam.7____________8.It’s_________(危急)toswimintheriver.8____________9.Hewantstocomebuthe’s________(不能)to.9____________10.Doyouknowaboutthe__________(非洲)history?10.____________Keys:1.quality2.thorough3.persuade4.familiar5.failed6.expected7.cheat8.dangerous9.unable10.African八、单词拼法：1.Tomwas________(泄气)whenhefailedagame.1._____________2.Mr.Zhangisamongthe________(有阅历的)managers.2._____________3.Thisnovelis________(翻译)fromFrench.3._____________4.Itisourdutyto__________(保卫)ourmotherland.4._____________5.Theteacheroften_________(激励)thechildrentopractisemore.5.____________6.G_________speaking,girlsaremorecarefulthanboys.6.____________7.WalkingacrosstheLuobupoDesertaloneisobviouslya/an________(冒险的)action.7.____________8.Mr.Greentoldhisstudentstor__________theirlessonbeforeclass.8.____________9.ThoughSouthKoreaalsocelebratestheSpringFestival,itsform________(不同)fromours.9.____________10.Atthesoundofthegun,allthebirdsinthetreeflewawayinalld___________.10.____________Keys:1.discouraged2.experienced3.translated4.defend5.encourages6.Generally7.adventurous8.review9.differs10.directions九、单词拼法：1.They________(限制)thefireandputitoutintheend.1____________2.I’mmaking________(打算)forthecomingexam.2____________3.Isawhergoinginthe________(相反)direction.3____________4.Theycan’t_________(表达)themselvesinEnglish.4____________5.Asiaismuchlargerthananyoftheother____________(大陆)intheworld.5____________6.ThesecondmonthofayearisF___________.6____________7.Afterleavingu_____________,hebecameadoctor.7____________8.Thep___________ofChinaislargerthanthatofanyothercountries.8____________9.Eachofficewillbee__________withacomputersoon9____________10.MadameCuriespentagreatdealofhertimeonscientifice__________.10____________Keys:1.controlled2.preparations3.opposite4.express5.continents6.February7.university8.population5.equipped10.experiments十、单词拼法：1.Wecouldn’tstandthe________(残酷)donetohim.1____________2.HowlongmayI__________(借)thisbook?2____________3.Ihaven’tathingin__________(共同的)withher.3____________4.Wehaveagreat__________(敬佩)forthepeople’sheroes.4____________5.Iwanttobean__________(工程师),whenIgrowup.5____________6.MayIi___________myfriendtoyou?6____________7.Adozenmeanst__________.7____________8.Inmyopinion,nothingismorev__________thanhealth.8____________9.Theoldwomanwaskind.Sheo_________usaroomforthenight.9____________10.Thisproblemneeds_____(解决)atonce.10____________Keys:1.cruelty2.keep3mon4.admiration5.engineer6.introduce7.twelve8.valuable9.offered10.solving十一、单词拼法：1.Therewillbean_________(展览)nextweekinourcity.1____________2.Shehadherarmsandfeethurtinacar__________(事故).2____________3.MadameCuriemadean__________(重要的)discovery.3____________4.Mr.Listudiedlawatcollegeandbecamea___________(律师)aftergraduation.4____________5.Haveyoueverseenthefamous___________(喜剧)TwelfthNightbyShakespeare?5____________6.Adoctorshouldanswerforhisp___________justasateacherforhisstudents.6____________7.Sportscankeepush_________.7____________8.ThecoldestcontinentontheearthisA____________.8____________9.Youlooktoofat.Iadviseyoutoloseyourw____________.9____________10.Thedoctortoldmetohavemorev____________andfruit.10___________Keys:1.exhibition2.accident3.important4.lawyer5edy6.patients7.healthy8.Antarctic9.weight10.vegetables十二、单词拼法：1.Thebuilding________(环绕)withgreentreesistheourlibrary.1____________2.Thiskindofcarcanbedrivenataspeedof120________(千米)anhour.2____________3.Poetsoftenusetheir_________(想象力)towritepoems3____________4.Whendidthe________(宇航员)firstlandonthemoon.4____________5.Theword“see”hasthesame__________(发音)astheword“sea”.5____________6._______(现代）agriculturehasmanyadvantagesthantraditionalagriculture.6____________7.Therearemanykindsofa_________inthezoo.7____________8.Maryiso__________aboutherchancesofwinningagoldmedal.8____________9.Weoftengoswimminginsummerv_________.9____________10.Marx’smothert___________isGerman.10____________Keys:1.surrounded2.kilometers3.imagination4.astronaut5.pronunciation6.Modern7.animals8.optimistic9vacation10.tongue十三、单词拼法：1.Hehas________(总共)collected1020stamps.1____________2.Thewholecitywas________(美丽)lituponthemid-autumnnight.2____________3.It’stimeyoumakeyourown________(选择).3.____________4.Heofferedhis________(庆贺)onourvictory.4____________5.Thefourpoles,__________(支撑)theceilingwerewellbuilt.5____________6.Cottonandwooden________(工业)aredevelopingveryfastinthiscountry.6____________7.It’snouse________(争吵)withsuchaman.7____________8.At________(高度)offourmiles,theairbecomestoothintobreathe.8____________9.Ihadtobe_________(打断)whilewalking.9____________10.Ican’tsleepwiththose__________(吵闹)childreninthehouse.10____________Keys:1.altogether2.beautifully3.choice4.congratulations5.supporting6.industries7.quarrelling8.height9.interrupted10.noisy十四、单词拼法：1.Iliket________.IhavebeentomanyplacesintheworldandIamgoingtoNewZealandthisyear.1.________2.Dolphinsarewildc________.2____________3.Canyougiveoneofthebestm________tolearnaforeignlanguage?3____________4.TheSpringFestivalisourt_________festival.4____________5.Whenthereisnotenoughrainfall,i__________isneeded,becausethecropswon’tgrowwithoutwater.5.________6.TheP________Oceanisthelargestoceanintheworld.6____________7.BenjaminFranklin’sexperimentsshowedthatlightningande_______arethesame.7____________8.Wecanc_________inbothChineseandEnglish.8.____________9.Therearemanyriversandm__________inourcountry.9.____________10.Themeetinglastedforawholedaybutno________(协定）wasreached.10.____________Keys:1.traveling2.creatures3.methods4.traditional5.irrigation6.Pacific7.electricity8municate9.mountains10.agreement十五、单词拼法：1.“Mindyou________(行为),”themothersaidtoheryoungboy.1.____________2.Ourpartyhasnowacorrect________(政治)line.2.____________3.Livinginthecountryisless_________(昂贵)thaninthecity.3.____________4.Ihavea________(负面的)opinionaboutthismatter.4.____________5.Shewasreallyquite________(孤独)intheworld.5.____________6.Canyouunderstandthispassagewithoute__________?6.____________7.Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansoundw__________.7.____________8.Theyhavesomes________dishesnotfoundanywhereelse,8.____________9.Withouthardwork,itisi_________foranyonetolearnaforeignlanguage.9.____________10.OurschoolhasfoundedtheStudents’U__________.10.____________Keys:1.behavior2.political3.exensive4.negative5.lonely6.explanation7.waves8.special9.impossible10.Union十六、单词拼法：1.Hedreamedofbuyingalittle________(别墅)inthecountry.1____________2.Hespentthreeweeksbythe________(海滨)inthesummer.2____________3.Thisareahasverylow________(降雨量).3____________4.It’swrongtoreadother’s________(私人的)letterswithoutpermission.4____________5.Theywere_______(隐私地)marriedlastweek.5____________6.Hisremarkswere________(简洁的)andtothepoint.6____________7.I’md__________togoandnothingwillstopme.7.___________8.ThepoliceaskedmeifIp_________agun.8____________9.TheschoolpicnicisonSunday,sowearep_________forafineday.9____________10.Hed________hismotherandwenttotheparty.10____________Keys:1.cottage2.seaside3.rainfall4.private5.secretly6.brief7.determined4.possessed5.praying10.disobeyed十七、单词拼法：1.Onour_________(毕业)fromcollege,heenteredthegovernmentoffice.1____________2.Theislandswere________(发觉)byanEnglishArmyCaptain2____________3.Pleasewriteandletmehaveyour________(想法)onthematter.3.____________4.Nomedicinecan________(治愈)amanofdiscontent.4____________5.Iwas________(震惊)athisconduct.5____________6.Thisareasuffereda________(灾难)fromtheearthquake.6____________7.OnOct1st,wewarmlyc________ourNationalDayeveryyear.7____________8.TheChinesemainlandisseparatedfromTaiwanbytheTaiwans________.8____________9.Theoldhouseshavebeent________down.9.____________10.Pleaserememberthe______(历史)moment,whenLianzhancamebacktomainlandafter60years.10.________Keys:1.graduation2.discovered3.thoughts4.cure5.shocked6.disaster7.celebrate8.strait9.torn10.historic十八、单词拼法：1.Insummer,asuddenchangeint_____(温度)couldbringrain.1____________2.The________(形势)bothathomeandabroadisexcellent.2____________3.Theyhadthebuilding________(重建)afterthefire.3.____________4.Aseveryoneknows,heisa________(世界闻名)expertonDNA.4____________5.Iwanttoputyouonavery________(肃穆)subject.5____________6.Pleaset________themusicdownwhenIanswerthephone.6____________7.Howmanypassengersdoesthisairlinef________everyweek.7____________8.Nobodycangoinwithouttheteacher’sp_________.8____________9.Atp________,about20%ofthesmokershavegivenupsmoking.9____________10.Wecanreadbothhomenewsandi________newsinthenewspaper.10____________Keys:1.temperature2.situation3.rebuilt4.world-famous5.serious6.turn7.fly8.permission9.present10.international十九、单词拼法：1.Fromhis________(腔调).Wecanknowthathe’sfromBeijing.1.____________2.Mysoncarriedmy________(行李)tothebusstation.2.___________3.Iamworkingatmy________(演讲),changingthemandbetteringthem.3.___________4.Therearefewfishinthe________(污染)rivers.4.____________5.Shegotupanddrewthe______(窗帘)aside.5._____________6.Hes_______tohisfeetandwalkedslowlytowardsthedoor.6.___________7.Thisruleris50c_________long.7.____________8.Don’tp________yourgunatothers.8.____________9.Heboughtap_________raincoatyesterday.9.____________10.Thepolicemenq__________himaboutthestolencar.10.___________Keys:1.accent2.luggage3.speech4.polluted5.curtain6.struggled7.centimeters8.point9.plastic10.questioned二十、单词拼法：1.Hisjobistodo________(科学)research.1____________2.Alltheteachersare________(敬重)bythestudentsinourschool.2____________3.Hehasmadeseveral________(发觉)inscience.3____________4.Einsteinfoughtforhuman________（权利）.4____________5.Doyouknowbywhomthiscountryoncewas________(统治)？5____________6.Ac________isamachinethatmakesphotos.6____________7.Man-madesatellitesarecarriedintospacebyr__________.7____________8.‘Youaresokind”,saidJim,“Don’tm__________it.”8.____________9.“Paulgaveme12apples”means“Paulgavemead__________apples”.9____________10.Thep_______appearedinthenewspaperwasveryexciting.10____________Keys:1.scientific2.respected3.discoveries4.rights5.ruled6.camera7.rockets8.mention9.dozen10passage二十一、单词拼法：1.Thisafternoonhesuddenlyfellillandan________(救援车)wascalledtocarryhimtohospital.1.____________2.They________(尖叫)forhelpfromthewindowoftheburninghotel.2.____________3.The_________(系统)underlyingmodernphysicsisnotfullyworkedout.3.____________4.Therehasrecentlybeen________(趋势)towardssimplestyleinwomen’sdresses.4.____________5.Itwasa________(荒芜的)landandnobodywaslivingonit.5.____________6.Thisnewproductissold________(世界各地).6____________7.WhenIwentin,he________(假装)tobesleeping.7____________8.Iwillnever________(宽恕)youforwhatyouhavedonetoyourparents.8____________9.Bothourmaterialand________(精神)lifehasbeengreatlyimprovedinrecentyears.9____________10.Hehasformedthehabitofgettingupandgoingtobedearlyanddoeseverything________(有规律地)Keys:1.ambulance2.screamed3.system4.trend5.deserted6.worldwide7.pretended8.forgive9.spiritual10.regularly二十二、单词拼法：1.Hehas30_______(绵羊)onthefarm.1.____________2.________(贫困)preventedthegirlfromcontinuinghereducation.2.____________3.Sheiswearinga________(破旧的)coat.3.____________4.Wehavedecidedto________(牺牲)atripforanewcar.4.____________5.Maryisso________(累)thatshecan’tgowithus.5.____________6.Afenceatthebackofthegarden________(分开)usfromtheneighbors6.____________7.Millionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldhave________(参观)theGreatWall.7.____________8.Theteacheraskedthestudentstopractise________(说)Englisheveryday.8.____________9.It’svery________(希奇的)forhimtobelateforschool.9.____________10.Ourriceisvery________(合情合理),youcandependonus.10.____________Keys:1.sheep2.Poverty3.shabby4.sacrifice5.tired6.separated7.visited8.speaking9.rare10.reasonable二十三、单词拼法：1.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestopreventtheriverfrombeingfurtherp________.1____________2.Aftersaying“Good-bye”,theyallwentoffs__________.2____________3.Iknowyouareverybusy.Wouldyouminds__________meafewminutes?3____________4.Heisateacherby________(职业).4____________5.Thereisabeautifulcarvedf__________onthestone.5____________6.You’dbetterspeakh__________,nottelllies.6____________7.Aseverybodyknows,Thursdayisthef__________dayofaweek.7____________8.Textbookswere________(安排)freeofcharge.8____________9.“Heavy”istheo__________wordof“light”.9____________10.Ishould________(确保)myselftoreportingthefacts.10____________Keys:1.polluted2.separately3.sparing4.profession5.figure6.honestly7.fifth8..distributed9.opposite10.restrict二十四、单词拼法：1.Icouldhearthem________（私语）underthetreeoverthere.1.____________2.Thequestioniswhichmodeloftelephoneis________(灵活),thisoneorthatone?2.____________3.Thishotelcan________(供应住宿)300guests.3.____________4.Hehasno________(资格)forthisjob.4.____________5.We’vegottobe________(实际)andbuyonlywhatweneed.5.____________6.Theteachernoddedwitha_________(满足的)smile.6.____________7.Chinaissuretoturnallherwishesinto________(现实)asweallknow.7.____________8.Stickstampsonthe________(信封)andposttheletters.8.____________9.Theprofessorwillfly________(干脆)toTokyotomorrowmorning.9.____________10.It’snot________(自然)forachildofhisagetobesoquiet.10.____________keys:1.whispering2.smarter3.accommodate4.qualification5.practical6.satisfied7.realities8.envolopes9.directly10.natural二十五、单词拼法：1.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoimprovethelivingc________ofthepeopleinthatarea.1.____________2.Tomalwaysd________ofbecomingapilotwhenhewasaboy.2____________3.Ourlibraryisabigone.Thereareallkindsofm________,books,andevennewspapersforustoread.3____________4.Thereisnomoremoneyneededforf________researchintothismatter.4____________5.Theprisonersa_______toescapebutfailedatlast.5____________6.Hewentto________（德国）twiceonbusinesslastyear.6____________7.Themotherbear________(生)twobabybearsinthezoolastyear.7____________8.Alltheteacherswent________(楼下)tohaveameeting.8____________9.Myfatherwasoncethegreatphysicist’s________(助手).9____________10.Thedustbinnearthebuildinghasn’tbeen_________(倒空)foralmostthreeweeks.Keys:1.conditions2.dreamed/dreamt3.magazines4.further5.attempted6.German7.bore8.downstairs9.assistant10.emptied二十六、单词拼法：1.________(旅游业)hasbroughtmuchmoneytothemountainvillage.1____________2.Themeatinthebowl________(变)badbecauseofthehotweather.2____________3.Thestudentsneedtobeabletoread________(主动地)andthoughtfully.3____________4.Hewas________(守时的)forbreakfast.