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备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(新高考九省专用)第二期专题03七选五15篇(2024·黑龙江·二模)Livingcar-freeintheUSCuldesacadmitteditsfirstthirty-sixresidentsinTempe,Arizona,US,earlierthisyear.1.The$170millionneighborhood,withitswhitebuildingsandnarrowwalkways(走道),isexpectedtoholdaround1,000peoplewhenthefull760unitsarecompletedby2025,accordingtoTheGuardian.SimilarprojectsinCharlotte,NorthCarolina,andHouston,Texas,arealsounderway,saidBloomberg.Inacountryascar-dependentastheUS,Culdesacisnothingshortofvisionary(有远见的).2althoughsomedensely(稠密地)populatedcostalUScitieslikeBostonandNewYorkCityarewalkableandhavevariouspublictransportationoptionslikebusandlightrail.Inthe2019USCensus,itwasfoundthatroughly85%ofAmericansreliedonacartogettowork.3.Ina2023study,theAmericanAutomobileAssociationsaidthatitcostsanaverageofabout$12,000peryeartoownandmaintainacarintheUS.So,whatisstoppingAmericansfromabandoningcarsandembracingrelativelycheaperalternativeslikee-bikes?Inaword,unsaferoadsthatprioritizecarsoverpeople.Accordingtoa2019reportbytheWorldHealthOrganization,theUStrafficfatalityrateis12.4deathsper100,000.Atthesametime,pedestriansandcyclistsintheUSareoftenblamedforbeinghitbydriversratherthantheotherwayaround.4.Byembracinganewcar-freewayofliving,USprojectslikeCuldesaccanprovideanalternativewayoflivingthatisbothhealthierandmoreaffordableand,inturn,influenceotherstoliveabetterwayaswell.AsVanessaFox,a32-year-oldresidentofCuldesac,said,“5.Freedomisbeingtojustsimplywalkoutandaccessplaces.”A.Still,thereishopeB.Carsareallowed,butparkingislimitedC.ThiscaneffectivelyavoidtrafficaccidentsonaroadD.Thisrelianceoncarsdoesn’tcomecheap,unfortunatelyE.Forsome,carsequalfreedom,butforme,it’sarestrictionF.Itdescribesitselfasthefirstcar-freeneighbourhoodbuiltintheUSG.ThevastmajorityofAmericansareentirelydependantoncarstogetaround(2024·河南·一模)YouralarmgoesoffonJanuary1.Youforceyourselfoutofbedanddragyourfeettowardthebathroom,whereyouglimpseapale-facedstrangerinthemirror.6.Afteramoment,however,youthink,“Wait,it’sokaybecausetodayisNewYear’sDay;there’stimetogetbackinshape!”Formanypeople,thestartofanewyearsignalstheendofaperiodofoverindulgence(放纵)indiet.7.Theyoftenrevolvearoundturningoneselfintoafitandhealthyhumanbeing.However,thefactisthatapproximately80%ofthemareabandonedbeforeFebruary.Howdoesthathappen?8.Whilewemayhavegoodintentionswhenmakingresolutions,wearenotactuallymakingenoughdeterminationtoliveinamorecontrolledway.Changeinvolvesadegreeofstress,andsomeonenotmentallyequippedtohandlethatstresswillstruggletochange.So,whatcanyoudotoachieveyourhealthygoalsinthenewyear?Oneideaistothinksmallratherthantheopposite.9.Butinrealitychangeislikelyeasierinsmallersteps,whichallowsforgreatersuccess.Anotherhelpfulstrategyistodesignapersonalrewardsystem.Finally,setconcretegoals.Insteadofmakingavagueresolutionlike“I’mgoingtogetinbettershapethisyear”,makeaspecificone.Forexample,“I’mgoingtorunfor30minuteseveryday”wouldbefarmorepowerful.Mostimportantly,rememberthatdespitetheirname,NewYear’sresolutionsshouldbeforlife.10,butwithsuitablestrategies,thereisnoreasonwhyyoucannotsticktoyourresolutionspermanentlyoratleastuntilMarch.A.ChangetakestimeandeffortB.Instinctively,youstepbackinhorrorC.It’sprobablyrelatedtoself-disciplineD.Manypeople’splansinvolvegrandmeasuresE.TheanswerislikelythatweshouldbeconfidentF.NewYearisagreattimetobewithfamilyandfriendsG.InDecemberit’softenjustifiedbyplanningNewYear’sresolutions(2024·河南南阳·一模)Enteringcompetitionscanbefun,andit’sagoodwaytohone(磨炼)yourskills.Whileyoucan’texpecttowineverytime,youcanincreaseyourchancesofwinningwiththerightstrategyandpreparation.Thesearegeneraltipsthatcanbeappliedtoyourcompetitionofchoice.Researchandchoosetherightcompetition.11Chooseacompetitionatwhichyou’llexcel,andmakesureit’sfarenoughinthefuturethatyouhaveplentyoftimetotraineffectively.Dosomeresearchintothejudgesandorganizersaswelltoseewhattheylookforinawinningcompetitor.Don’tpsychyourselfout.Plentyofpeoplegetscaredoffbyacompetition’srequirementsanddon’tenterinthefirstplace.12Sinceyou’vedoneyourresearch,youcanbeconfidentinyourchoicetocompeteandyourpotentialtowin.So,standstrongevenwhenyouhaveyourdoubtsandwhenothersmaybedroppingout.Learnyourcompetition.Rememberthatyou’renotcompetingwitheveryoneinthecompetition.Theremaybemanyapplicantsandcandidates,buttherewillonlybeafewcontenders(竞争者)andfinalists.13Makeachecklist.Everyonehasdifferentproductivitystyles.Ifithelps,considermakingatrainingchecklist.14Achecklistiswhatweightliftersdo,forexample,tokeeptrackoftheexercisesthey’vedone,thenumberofreps,andtheweight.Withawrittenchecklist,youalsohaveonelessthingtothinkandworryabout.15Leavestickynotesonyourmirrororcarsteeringwheel.Writedownanythingmotivationaltokeepyouinspired.Itdoesn’thavetobespecific.Itcansimplybe,“YouOWNthetracktoday!”or“35.5ISmytime!”A.Sticktoyourtraining.B.Othersdropoutalongtheway.C.Giveyourselfencouragingreminders.D.Focusonunderstandingandbeatingthem.E.Thisisthetimetosetreasonableandachievablegoals.F.Itprovidesyouasenseofaccomplishmentalongtheway.G.Itmightbeimportantifyoudon’thaveacoachtoguideyou.(23-24高三下·江西赣州·阶段练习)Whatisstereotype?Itiscommonlyknownasafixed,over-generalizedbeliefaboutaparticulargrouporclassofpeople,consistingofgender,age,occupation,etc.Genderstereotypereferstoajudgmentaboutsomeoneaccordingtotheirsexinsteadofbelievingintheirability.Menhavebeenthoughttobealeader,strong,aggressiveandbrave.16Agestereotypeisthatsomeonejudgesotherpeople’sbehaviorandappearancebecauseoftheage.Childrenareoftendescribedasinnocent,naughty.Then,youngpeopleareusuallystereotypedasimpatient,rebelliousandindulgingincomfort.Adultsarerelatedtoresponsibility.17Becausetheoldpeoplearestereotypedasweakandsick,notmovingflexibly,whichmeanstobeabigtrouble.18Aconceptcaneasilybeformedthatstarisadecentandcharmingjobwithalotoffunandmoreopportunitiestocontactfashionandcelebrity,todressup,andtotastedeliciousfoodinhigh-classrestaurants.Butnotallstarscanhavethesewonderfulexperiences.19Theyhavetoworkontheotherbusinesstoearnmoneyunderthepressureoflife.Someviewstereotypeasagoodwaytoenablethemtorespondtodifferentthings,judgingiftheyaregoodorbad,aswellasadaptingintoanewenvironment.However,somestereotypesarenotquiteconsistentwiththechangingworldandareeasytoproduceprejudiceormisunderstandings.20A.Womenareabletotakechargeofthenationandruntheirbusiness,too.B.Thus,itismuchwiserforustodealwithstereotypeinawiderperspective.C.Therearemorestereotypesaboutstarsthanotheroccupations.D.Occupationstereotypealsooccursinourminds.E.Butwomenarethoughttobeattached,weak,compromisedandsoft.F.Somestars’salaryislowerthancommonwhite-collarworkers.G.Nowadays,manyadultsarenotwillingtoattendtotheirparents.(23-24高三下·江西·阶段练习)It’sOKtodoalittlecomfortshopping,especiallyinthesetoughtimes.21.Hereareafewwaystostartcontrollingthatstress-spendingandstartsavingalittlesmarter—today.Makeabudget.Don’tjustthinkaboutitinyourhead.Youhavetowriteitdown.Ifit’snotwrittendown,thenit’snotabudget.Onceyou’vetakenintoaccountthenecessitieslikefood,shelterandsavings,don’tforgettoputasidesomemoneyforfun.Whetheryourfunbudgetis$5aweekor$50aweek,it’simportanttosetthatmoneyaside.Moneyisnotjustmeanttoberesponsiblewith.22.Beforeyoureachforthefun-budgetmoney,makesurethatwhatyouarebuyingisalove,athingthatwillbringyoulastingjoy.23.Likesareshort-termjoy.Itmeansyou’llforgetthesethingsinlessthanayear.Wantsarejustinstantsatisfactionandyou’renotgoingtobeinterestedinsuchthingsevenadaylater.Soundfamiliar?Wehaveallpurchasedsomewants—whetherit’saT-shirtorabagthatarenowgatheringdustinthecloset,24,becausenotonlyyou’respendingmoneythatyoudon’thave,butyou’reactuallymakingyourlifelessenjoyable.25.It’samusclethatyoujustneedtopractisebycreatingasavingaccountthatisdisconnectedfromyourmobilephone.Soitisn’tconvenienttostress-spendthathard-earnedmoney.A.ThesethingsmaygiveyoulastingjoyB.ThesewantsareparticularlydamagingC.Don’tworryifitdoesn’tcomeeasilyatfirstD.BecautiousaboutthingsyoujustlikeorwantE.You’realsosupposedtouseitasatooltomakeyourlifeenjoyableF.Butdon’tletstress-spendinggetinthewayofyourlong-termsavinggoalsG.Imagingyourfutureselfisajoyfulwaytothinkaboutsavingforyourfuture(2024·河南南阳·一模)Weknowthatkeepinganorganizedspaceisakeyfactorinoverallmentalwell-being.So,howtotackleabigdeclutteringproject?26Muchlikeclosingdownarestaurantorretailstoreforthenight,havearoutinefortheendofyourdaythatinvolvessomeeasy,satisfyingtasks.Maybeit’shavingthecoffeepotcleanandreadytohelpyouwakeupinthemorning.Noticeyour“problem”spotsPayattentiontoareasinyourhomethatconstantlydemandattention,likethebathroomshelfthatalwaysoverflowswithproducts.27.Noticewhatistakingupmostofyourattention,andthenbrainstormeasysolutionsthatcancatchtheissuebeforeitgetstoobig.SetatimerFive,eight,ten,ortwentyminutesareallacceptableamountsoftimetospendchippingawayatanuntidyareainyourhome.Progressisprogress,whetherit’sregularorone-and-done.28.Adeclutteringprojectdoesnothavetobefinishedinaday!Gethelp29.Defineaspecificjobtotakeon,likeclearingoutaclosetordresserdrawer,andbringinsomeonewhowillsupportyouemotionallyandevenmakeitfuntimetogether.EmbracethephysicalactivityMaybeyouarestrugglingtofitaregularworkoutintoyourroutine.Leanintothephysicalaspectofclutter-clearingtofeellikeyou’remeetingtwogoalsatoncebyrelocatingbooksorbringingclothestothedonationbin.30—celebrateyourselfforgettingmovingwhileyoucleanup.A.MakecleaninganeasyhabitB.HireahomeorganizingprofessionalC.EvenwashingthedishesisaphysicalactivityD.Bepatientwiththebigpictureofyourclutter-clearingneedsE.Don’tignorethesnackpackagesthatnevermakeittothetrashcanF.YoudonothavetobealoneinyourjourneytowardacleanhomeG.You’llfeelfulfilledwhenyouhaveacompletelyclutter-freeexistence(23-24高三下·河南·阶段练习)HowtoFindaGreatGiftforSomeoneYouKnowItisnoteasytofindagreatgiftforsomeone,eveniftherecipientissomeoneyouknow.Findingagiftthattherecipientwillenjoytakesabitofforwardthinkingandanunderstandingoftherecipient’spersonalityandtastes.Fortunately,herearesomepracticaltipsforyou.31Ifyouhaveacloserelationshipwiththerecipient,youmayselectagiftthatismorepersonal.Ifyouarenotclosetotherecipient,youmaychooseagiftthatismoreusefuloraccessible.Makealistoftherecipient’sinterestsandpreferences.Personalizethegiftbysittingdownandmakingalistoftherecipient’sinterestsandlikes.32WhethertheyarevideogamesorThaifood,theyshouldbewhattherecipienthastoldyouthatheorshelikesorisknowntobeenjoyed.Identifyitemstherecipientmayneed.33Orconsiderabigpurchasethattherecipientneedstodobuthasbeenputtingoff.Thiscouldbeanewkitchenappliancetherecipienthasbeeneyeingoranewbackpacktherecipientneedsforanewyearofschool.Arrangeanexperienceasagift.Often,givingthegiftofanexperiencecanbemoreimpactfulthangivingarecipientanitem.Thiscouldbeamassage,askydivingdate,ordinnerattheperson’sfavoriterestaurant.34Makeahomemadegift.Homemadegiftscanbethebestgifts,astheyareoftenthoughtfulanddetailed.35Andheorshewillsurelyappreciatethat.A.Considerhowcloseyouaretotherecipient.B.Trytowritedownasmanyspecificitemsaspossible.C.Askpeoplewhoareclosetotherecipientforgiftadvice.D.Theexperienceofmakingahomemadegiftiswhattherecipientneeds.E.Thinkaboutanyitemstherecipientmayneedinhisorherday-to-daylife.F.Theycanalsoshowtherecipientthatyouspentlotsoftimeandeffortonthegift.G.Thinkofexperiencesthatwillsurprisetherecipient,asthesewilloftenmakealastingimpression.(2024·河南濮阳·一模)Nomatterhowfriendlyyourtoneisorhowhoney-sweetyouareinaconversation,whenyoustartyoursentenceswithoneofthesewords(orboth),themessagetoyourrecipientis“Youarewrong.”36Theyare“No”and“But”.Thesewordsdon’tsay,“Let’sdiscussthis”or“I’dlovetohearwhatyouthinkaboutthis”topeople.Theysay.“YouarewrongandIamright.”Ifyourconversationcompanionisalsoeagertowinatanycost,youwillhaveapotentialbattleonyourhands.Theresult?37Areyouinterestedinalittletesttoseehowcompetitiveyourco-workersare?Trythis.Foroneweek,keepascorecardofhowmanytimeseachpersonuses“No”or“But”tostartasentence.38And,ifyoudrillalittledeeper,you’llseepatternsemerge.Forinstance,somepeopleusethesewordstogainpower.You’llseehowmuchpeopledislikeit,consciouslyornot,andhowitkillsratherthanopensupdiscussions.39Practicallywithouteventhinking,Ikeepcountoftheiruseofthesetwolittlewords.It’ssuchanimportantindicator!Ifthenumberspileupinaninitialmeetingwithaclient.I’llinterrupthimorherandsay.“We’vebeentalkingforalmostanhournow,anddoyourealizethatyouhaveresponded17timeswitheither‘No’or‘But’?”Stoptryingtodefendyourpositionandstartmonitoringhowmanytimesyoubeginremarkswith“No”or“But”.40Forexample,“That’strue,but…”(Meaning:Youdon’treallythinkit’strueatall.)Anotherexpressionis“Yes,but...”(Meaning:Preparetobecontradicted.)A.Whydopeoplelikesayingthis?B.Iusethistechniquewithmyclients.C.Whataretheseconversationstoppingwords?D.Nothingmorecanhappenthatwillbeproductive.E.It’shumannaturetolikebeingacceptedandrecognized.F.Youwillbeshockedathowfrequentlythesewordsareused.G.Paycloseattentiontowhenyouusethesewordsinsentences.(2024·安徽·一模)Witheverythinggoingonintheworld,it’snowondersomanyofusarestrugglingtosleep.41Andit’shardtofallbackasleepagain.However,simplestepsbeforebedcanhelp.Testyourpillow.Ifyouboughtyourpillowin2022,it’salreadyold.TheNationalSleepFoundationsuggestsreplacingyourpilloweveryonetotwoyears.42“Whenyourbrainissendingpainsignals,itcan’tsendsleepsignals,”saysDrMichaelJBreus,aclinicalpsychologistandsleepspecialist.Getanhourofsunlighteachday.Morningsunlightisimportantforgoodsleep.“Itstopsproducingmelatonininyourbrain,which,helpsrelievethesleepymorningfeeling,”Breussays.Italsosetsamentaltimertoproducemelatonin,theso-calledsleephormone,thatevening.Aimfor15to30minutesofdirectlightfirstandtwo15-minuteoutdoorbreaksduringtheday.43Skipsaltysnacksbeforebed.InaJapanesestudy,researchersfollowed321patientswithhigh-saltdietsandsleepissuesfor12weeks.44Andthosewhoconsumedmoresaltwokeupmoreoftentogotothebathroom.45Ifyouneedtoaircomplaintstoyourfamily,don’twaituntilnight.Toughdiscussionsarelesslikelytodisturbyoursoundsleepifyouinitiatethemearlier.Argumentscanactivateyoursympatheticnervoussystem,whichdisturbssleep.Someresearchevensuggeststhatgoingtobedangrymaymakeyoubad-temperedthenextmorning.A.Avoidargumentswithyourfamily.B.Handleyourtroublesbeforedinner.C.Itsignalsyourbrainthatitistimetobeawake.D.Itcontributestogoodhealthwhenexposedtolight.E.It’snormaltowakeupatnight,especiallyasyouage.F.Ausedoneinthepastcancauseneckpainandrestlesssleep.G.Whenpeoplecutthemdown,theiraveragetoilettripsdecreased.(2024·陕西西安·二模)InapopularTikTokvideo,EmilyMcDonald,aneuroscienceconsultant,discussesthreethingsshedoeseachdaytoprotectherbrainstayingoffherphoneinthemorning,thinkingpositively,andavoidingjunkfood.46.Butthere’smoretothehealthofthebrainandthesciencebehindit.Catchsomez’s.Practicinggoodsleephygiene(卫生),aswellasgettingsixtoeighthoursofsleepeachnight,isoneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourbrainhealth.Sleephelpsthebrainformmemories,reinforcenewconceptsandideas,andremovethebuildupofbadproteinsinthebrain.47.Withenoughsleep,youcanpreserveyourbrain’sfunctionalityevenwhenyougetolder.Getyourheartpumping.48.Andastronghearthelpspumpenoughbloodtothebraintomaintainitsperformance.Theofficialrecommendationistohave150minutes’moderateexerciseaweekwhichisnotlimitedtocertaintypesofphysicalactivities.Walkingyourdogacouplemilesadaycountsaswell.Rememberthatanythingisbetterthannothing.49.Exposingyourselftonewpeople,places,andchallengescankeepyourmindsharp,andimprovebrainplasticity.Buttryingnewthingsdoesn’tnecessarilymeanyouneedtospendmoneytravelingortakeupanewhobby.Itcanbeassimpleastryingacrosswordyouhaven’tdonebefore.Ifyoucankeepusingyourbraininnewways,you’llhavebettermentaloutcomesasyouage.Sticktoahealthy,well-roundeddiet.Manystudieshaveshownhighlyprocessedfoods,likepackagedgoods,canincreasetheriskofhealthproblems,likediabetesandhighbloodpressure.50,includingyourbrain.Tokeepyourbrainhealthy,limitprocessedfoodsandgetsufficientnutritionfromawidevarietyofplantsandanimals.A.ThesediseasescangenerallyharmtheentirebodyB.RemainsociallyinvolvedC.RegularexercisemakesforpowerfulheartmusclesD.Italsobooststhebrain’sabilitytoadapttonewsituationsE.TrynewthingsF.TheadviceMcDonaldgivesinhervideoisn’tbadG.Besides,thisdoesn’tmeangettingintoroutinesisnecessarilyharmful(2024·云南·模拟预测)Ithasbecomeeasyforstudentstofindandcopypublishedmaterial.Butcopyinganotherperson’swritingwithoutgivingthemcreditcangetstudentsandotherscholarsintobigtrouble.51Americancopyrightlawprotectsoriginalworksofauthorshipincludingbooks,movies,music,imagesandartworks.52TheownercansellacopyrightorpermitotherstouseitbecauseitispropertyandpropertyownershipisprotectedbylawintheU.S.Theideaisthatcopyrighthelpssociety.Ifpeoplecangainfromtheirowncreations,whicharecalledtheirintellectualproperty(知识产权),thenmorepeoplewillwanttocreateoriginalworks.Thelaw,however,permitstheunlicenseduseofcopyrightedworksunderwhatiscalledfairuse.Fairusecanincludecriticism,comment,newsreporting,educationandresearch.53Ineducation,studentscanincludesmallpartsofcopyrightedworkintheirwritingandresearch.Buttheymustprovidecredittotheoriginalcreatorsthroughacitationwhichgivesdetailsaboutthesource.Justasitiseasytocopy,itisalsoeasyforprofessorstoknowifastudenthasplagiarized.First,therearecomputerprogramsandartificialintelligence,toolsthatcomparestudents’paperstolargedatabasesofpublishedwriting.54Second,ifEnglishisnotastudent’sfirstlanguage,aprofessormightrecognizeachangeinwordingandwritingstyle.Thiscouldbringmoreattentiontothestudent’spaper.55Professorscouldsimplywarnastudentnottodoitagain,lowertheirgrade,ortheymightfailthestudentinthatclass.Inmoreextremecases,astudentmaybetemporarilybannedorexpelledfromschool.A.Thisbehavioriscalledplagiarism.B.However,therearesomelimitations.C.Plagiarismispunishedindifferentways.D.Studentsmustfollowuniversitypoliciesonacademicbehavior.E.Theycanidentifywhetherstudentshavecopiedpublishedwriting.F.Forexample,itcanautomaticallycreatecitationsandcombinethemintoalist.G.Theprotectionextendstocomputersoftwareandthedesignofbuildingsandstructures.(2024·安徽淮北·一模)Downcomforters(羽绒被)arefrighteningpiecestowash.They’rehuge,expensiveandfilledwithdelicatematerial.56.Startwithaspottreatment.Ifyou’rewashingyourcomforterbecauseit’sdirty,spot-treatitfirst.Mostfoodanddirtspotsshouldrespondtoregularwashingagent.Butforoldortoughspots,soaktheareaandleaveitovernight.Whicheverremover(去污剂)youchoose,pleaseremember:“57”.Usually,thiswillinvolvesprayingthem,twistingandrubbingtopushthespottreatmentintothefabric.Washitatleasttwice.58.Thenloadyourcomforterintothewashingmachine,andrunitthroughadelicatecyclewithcoldorwarmwater.Washitasecondtimeonaquickcycletocleanfromthedowninside.Ifyourcomforterseemsalittletightinyourwashingmachine,andyou’renotpositiveithadenoughroomtomovearoundandexposeeverygaptothesecondwashcycle,anadditionalwashcouldhelp.Dryitwell.Thoroughlydryingyourcomforterhelpsensurethedowninsidestaysfluffy(蓬松的).Youdon’twanttocookthedownwithhighheatanddamageit,though.59andremoveitfromthedryerthroughoutthecycle(every20minutesorso)toredistributeandfluffthedownfill.60.Agoodcleaningeveryfewyearswillhelpyourcomforterlastalongtime,butyou’llstillwanttorefreshadeflatedcomforterbetweenwashes.Usethedryerforaboutanhoureverythreetofourweekstokilldustmitesanddryoutanymoisture.Lowheatisideal.Toaddressdustmites,usehighheatfor20minutesandthenlowertheheatfortherestofthecycle.A.RunitthroughthedryerB.KeepyourcomforterfreshC.FollowthedirectionsonthebottlestrictlyD.ButyoucanwashyourcomforteryourselfE.DryyourcomforteronlowormediumheatF.WashingitmanytimesmayactuallyhelpyouG.Confirmyourcomforterismachinewashablefirst(2024·四川·模拟预测)HowtostayhealthyonholidayTakingtimetorelaxonholidaymaybegoodforourhealth.61.Here’showtostayhealthywhenyoutravel.PlanbeforeyougoBesidesthestressoforganizingyourbreakinthefirstplace,there’stheaddedanxietyofrememberingtobuyandpackeverythingyouneed,aswellasgettingwhereyouneedtogoontime.Toavoidthis,assoonasyou’vebookedyourholiday,listthetraveldocumentsyou’llneed.Checkyouhavethemandthey’revalid(有效的).Thenstartpackingseveralweeksinadvance,givingyourselftimetobuysomedailynecessities.62.63Trytoforgetthecaresofeverydaylife.Youcanachievethisbyensuringyoudon’tcheckemailsorsocialmedia,orfeelobligatedtouseittorecordyourbestholidaymoments.Ideally,turnoffnotices,limityourscreentimeandtrytofocusonthepresentmoment.Thatwillenableyoutorelaxandmakespecialmemories.Eatanddrinkwellandmindfully64.Taketimetoreallyenjoyalltheflavors.However,youshouldbeawarethattoomanyalcoholicdrinkscancause“holidayheart”,characterizedbyanirregularrhythm.What’sworse,ifyou’reholidayinginahotclimate,thatcanalsoresultindehydration(脱水).GetactiveTryanewactivity.Considerwalkingandswimmingortennis.65.Rememberthatbeingactivenotonlyhelpsyoustayfitduringtheholiday,butalsomakesyoufeelfitterandmorerefreshedonceyou’reback.A.IgnoreallthebarriersinlifeB.GetridofthedigitaladdictionC.Butthere’saphysicalreasonforthisD.However,toomuchrelaxationalsohasoppositeeffectsE.PartofthefunofgoingawayisexperiencingthecuisineofotherplacesF.Ondepartureday,leavemoretimethanyouneedtogettoanairportorportG.Ifyou’resomewherehot,it’sbesttoworkoutintheearlymorningorevening(2024·新疆塔城·二模)StopSpam!WhenIfirstgotane-mailaccountovertenyearsago,Ireceivedcommunicationsonlyfromfamily,friends,andcolleagues.NowitseemsthateverytimeIcheckmye-mail,Ihaveanendlessseriesofadvertisementsandothercorrespondencethatdonotinterestmeatall.66andweneedspecificlawsthatmakespamming(发送垃圾邮件)acrime.67,theproblemwillcertainlygetmuchworse.Computerprogramsallowspammerstosendhundredsofmillionsofe-mailsalmostinstantly.68soindividuale-mailboxesareoftenfloodedwithspame-mails.Wouldpeoplecontinuetousee-mailiftheyhadtodealwithanannoyingamountofspameachtime?Thisproblemistroublingforindividualsandcompaniesaswell.69.Companiesrelyone-mailfortheiremployeestocommunicatewitheachother.Spamfrequentlycausesfailuresintheirlocalcommunicationnetworks,andtheiremployeesarethusunabletocommunicateeffectively.Suchasituationresultsinalossofproductivityandrequirescompaniestorepeatedlyrepairtheirnetworks.Forthesereasons,70.Spammersshouldbefined,andperhapssenttoprisoniftheycontinuetodisturbpeople.E-mailisatoolwhichhelpspeopleallovertheworldtocommunicateconveniently,butspamisdestroyingthisconvenience.A.Wewante-mailtocontinuetobeusefulB.IfpeoplehavetodealwithanannoyingspamC.IbelievethatlawmakersneedtolegislateagainstspamD.IflawmakersdonotdosomethingsoontoprohibitspamE.Moreandmoreadvertisersturntospamto

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