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语篇集训名人故事+健康保健+图表应用+环境保护一、完形填空(2023·四川凉山州改编)

SomestudentsoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish.Theysaythe

1

⁠takesuptoomuchoftheirtime.Theyhavetoreadmanypassages,

2

⁠newwordsinthedictionaryanddolotsofexercises.Eventhoughtheyworkhard,theystillcannotgetgoodgradesontests.“

3

⁠?”theyask.“HowcanIenjoysuccess?”ThestoryofChineseastronautDengQingmingmighthelptoanswer

4

⁠questions.Dengwaschosenasanastronauttrainee(实习生)in1998.Thatwaslongago—youreadershadn’tevenbeenbornyet.Sincethatday,hehadspentalmostallofhistimetraininghardtobecome

5

⁠.Overtheyears,Denghasseenhisfellowtraineesgointospaceoneafteranother.He,however,wasalwaysabackup(后备人员).Heoftenfeltsad.Sometimes,heeven

6

⁠.Dengstilltrieshisbestforthedream.

7

⁠heisnowinhisfifties,hekeepstraininghard.“Imustbereadywheneverthechancecomestome.”heoncesaid.Finally,onthenightofNovember29th,2022,heandtwootherastronautsboardedtheShenzhou15aircraftandflewintospace.Denghadwaited

8

⁠forthatverymoment.So,ifyouwanttogiveuplearningEnglish(orsomethingelse),thinkaboutDeng’sstory.Youreffortsmightnotsucceedatonce.Butbe

9

⁠,trytoimproveyourmethodsandkeepgoing.Youprobablywon’thavetowaitmanyyearsforthatmoment

10

⁠Deng.Oneday,successwillknockatyourdoor.(

A

)1.A.subject

B.country

C.book

D.lesson(

B

)2.A.lookat

B.lookup

C.lookafter

D.lookthrough(

C

)3.A.Where

B.When

C.Why

D.How(

D

)4.A.theirs

B.your

C.our

D.their(

C

)5.A.ateacher

B.anartist

C.anastronaut

D.ascientist(

D

)6.A.cheered

B.laughed

C.danced

D.cried(

B

)7.A.But

B.Although

C.Unless

D.Since(

C

)8.A.56years

B.29years

C.24years

D.25years(

B

)9.A.popular

B.patient

C.polite

D.serious(

A

)10.A.like

B.for

C.with

D.asABCDCDBCBA二、阅读理解A(2022·江苏无锡)(

A

)1.Thepictureaboveis

⁠.A.aposterB.anoticeC.astoryD.areport(

C

)2.IfBobtakesthetourwithhisparents,theywillpay

⁠.A.$50B.$100C.$150D.$200AC(

C

)3.OnNovember1stthetouristswillstartthetourat

⁠.A.BalinghaiBeachB.CoralGardenC.CrocodileandBulabogBeachD.PukaBeachCB(2023·天津)About80%ofpeopledonotgetenoughvitamin(维生素)Deveryday.Butthisvitaminisveryimportantforyourhealth.VitaminDisreallyimportantforourbones(骨骼).Whenweareyoung,vitaminDbuildsupourbonesandmakesthemstrong.Whenweareolder,westillneedvitaminDtokeepourbonesstrong.OurbodieskeepthevitaminDinourbonesandteeth.ThenwelosevitaminDasweworkandexerciseduringtheday.Butourbodiescan’tmakevitaminD.Sowehavetogetitfromoutsideofourbodies.Wherecanapersongetthisveryimportantvitamin?VitaminDisinfoodslikefishandeggs.Sometimes,vitaminDisaddedtobread,milk,andorangejuice.FoodisnottheonlywayourbodiescangetvitaminD.ThesunalsogivesusvitaminD.Ifwewanttobehealthy,weshouldspendsometimeinthesuneachday.Toomuchsunisnotgoodforyou,butabout15minutesadayisusuallyenough.AndweshouldbesuretoeatfoodsthatarerichinvitaminD,too.(

C

)4.WhydowehavetogetvitaminDfromoutsideofourbodies?A.Itmakesuspopular.B.Ithelpsuseatmorefood.C.Ourbodiescan’tmakevitaminD.ThemorevitaminD,thebetter.(

A

)5.HowcouldpeoplegetvitaminDaccordingtothewriter?A.Eatingfish.B.WatchingTV.C.Workinghard.D.Havingasleep.CA(

A

)6.Howlongareweadvisedtospendinthesuneachday?A.About15minutes.B.About45minutes.C.About1hour.D.About2hours.(

B

)7.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.WhatvitaminDis.B.WherewecangetvitaminD.C.HowmuchvitaminDweneed.D.Whypeopledon’tlikevitaminD.ABC(2022·四川雅安改编)

Tonyisreadinganadvertisementinamagazine.It’saboutweekendclasses.The

Learning

Center,

Garden

CityWeekend

Classes

for

this

Month:Class

1.

Get

good

grades!Forgetinformationanddopoorlyontests?Inthisclass,learnto...●remembermore.●thinkquicklyandreadfast.●gethighscores.The

Learning

Center,

Garden

CityWeekend

Classes

for

this

Month:Class

2.

Find

true

love

...

today!Areyoushyandlonely?Inthisclass,learnto...●talktopeople:startaconversationwithastranger.●bemorefriendlyandoutgoing.●understandaperson’sbodylanguage.The

Learning

Center,

Garden

CityWeekend

Classes

for

this

Month:Class

3.

You

are

on

TV!Manyactorsgettheirstartintelevision.Youcan,too!Inthisclass,learnto...●actinTVads.●useyourvoiceontheradio.●getTVandradiojobs.续表The

Learning

Center,

Garden

CityWeekend

Classes

for

this

Month:Class

4.

See

the

world

for

free!Travelingisexpensive.Butyoucanseetheworldforverylittlemoney!Inthisclass,learnto...●getdiscount

(50%~80%)onplanetickets.●travelwithyourfriendsforfree.●seetheworldbyship...$1perday!Thiscourseisalsoonlineatwww.ASRLC.(

B

)8.What’stheadvertisementabout?A.Studyplan.B.Weekendclasses.C.Summercamp.D.Sportsmeeting.(

C

)9.InClass2,whatwillyoulearntodo?A.Getgoodgrades.B.GetTVandradiojobs.C.Bemorefriendlyandoutgoing.D.Travelwithyourfriendsforfree.BC(

A

)10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discount”inClass4meaninChinese?A.折扣B.免费C.礼品D.退款AD(2022·湖南岳阳改编)

Recently,afathercalledDamingandhissonDongshun’sphotosbecamehotalloverChina.Inthephotos,whiletheyareworkingontheboatonDongtingLake,lotsoffisharejumpingintothefishbin(鱼舱).DongtingLakeisthesecondfreshwater(淡水)lakeinChina.It’shometonearly400kindsoffishes.Butinthepast,peoplethrewlitterandfactoriesputwastewaterintothelake.Evenworse,alargenumberoffishwerecaughtbyfishermen.Becauseofpollutionandoverfishing(过度捕捞),theYangtzeRiverwasingreatdanger.Forexample,theChinesepaddlefish(中华白鲟)disappeared2yearsago.DamingusedtomakealivingbyfishingnearDongtingLake.However,lifewasgraduallybecomingdifficultforDamingandotherfishermen.Themoretimestheywenttofish,thefewerfishtheycouldget.

InJanuary,2020,thegovernmentcalledfora10-yearfishingban(禁渔令),covering332conservationareas(

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