2022-2023学年湖北省荆荆宜三校高三年级上册10月联考英语试卷

2022年湖北省荆荆宜三校高三上学期10月联考

高三英语试卷

考试时间：2022年10月26日上午8：00-10：00试卷满分：150分

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上和试卷指定的位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，

先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试

卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读--遍。

1.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'sidea?

A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?

A.Areporter.B.Alawyer.C.Adesigner.

3.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.Inthehotel.B.Intheoffice.C.Atthehairdresser^.

4.Howmuchdoesthemanchargethewomanatfirst?

A.$100,B.$l,050.C.$1,150.

5.WhydoesStevenrefuseMandy'sinvitation?

A.Hehastoprepareforagame.

B.Hefailedtowinacontest.

C.Hedislikesdoingsports.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whichmoviearethespeakersgoingtosee?

A.Jaws.B.SavingPrivateRyan.C.JurassicPark.

7.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?

A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inastore.

9.Whichkeyisthemanlookingfor?

A.Hisofficekey.B.Hishousekey.C.Hiscarkey.

10.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Attendameeting.

B.Gotothekitchen.

C.Searchforhisbag.

湖北省新高考联考体*英语试卷（共8页）第1页

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whichofthefollowingistheman'sfavoritechocolate?

A.Whitechocolate.B.Milkchocolate.C.Darkchocolate.

12.WhobroughtcocoapowdertoEurope?

A.TheIndian.B.TheMexican.C.TheSpanish.

13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofchocolate?

A.It'squitetasty.B.It'stoobitter.C.Ifstoosweet.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatfirst?

A.Borrowsomething.

B.Askforadvice.

C.Makeaninvitation.

15.Whydoesthewomandressuptoday?

A.Toattendawedding.

B.Togotoaparty.

C.Togoonadate.

16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman'sclothing?

A.It'stooformal.B.It?sabittight.C.It'spretty.

17.Whatwillthewomandointheend?

A.Tryotherclothes.

B.Datewiththeman.

C.Starttoloseweight.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.HowdomostpeoplegotoGlacierBayNationalPark?

A.Bycar.B.Byship.C.Byplane.

19.Whatcanvisitorsdoiftheystaylocallyatahotel?

A.TakearoutefromUnCruise.

B.Haveaflightseeingtrip.

C.ExperienceAlaskaAdventureSailing.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutGlacierBayNationalPark?

A.It'spartoftheWorldHeritageSite.

B.It'shometomorethan200speciesofbutterflies.

C.It'stheworld'ssecondlargestinternationallyprotectedarea.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ThePacificNorthwestisundoubtedlythebestregionforsuchanoutdooractivity.Thenature

inthesestatesisjustamazing.Fromwaterfallstothickwoods,thisregionisthebestplaceforthe

naturelovers.

ToketeeFalls

TheToketeeFallsisjustbreathtaking.WearesureyouhaveseenthefallsontheInternetand

youhavefalleninlovewiththiswonder.However,comingtotheactualplacewillbeanunforgettable

experience.Thisisaperfectplaceforfamilies,especiallykids.

CarrollRimTrail

ThePacificNorthwestdoesnotofferforestsonly.TheCarrollRimTrailintheJohnDay

FossilBedsNationalMonumentinOregonisoneofthedriestplacesintheregion.Buttheplace

isequallyamazing.ByvisitingtheCarrollRimTrailyouwillseethebestsunsetsever,sobesure

nottomissthisplace.

湖北省新高考联考体*英语试卷（共8页）第2页

OneontaGorge

OneontaGorgeisprobablyoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinOregon.Thisplaceprovides

hikinginshallowwaterwhileenjoyingtheincredibleviewofrockscoveredwithmoss（苔薛）.Itis

recommendedthatthisplaceshouldbevisitedinsummer,sinceduringthisperiodthewaterlevel

isthelowest.WalkinginshallowcoldwaterdefinitelypaysoffonceyoureachtheOneontaGorge.

MountStormKing

TheMountStormKinginWashingtonisoneofthemostvisitedplacesinthestate.The

incredibleviewsofthemountainsandthewaterprovideawonderfulshowforthenaturelovers.The

trailhasanelevalion（海拔）of2,300feet,whichmeansyouhavetocomeprepared.Thedifficult

hikingisworthonceyouseethesurroundings.

Keepthislistinmind.Onceyoudecidetoseethisregion^oudon'twanttomissthese

geographicalfeatures.Wearesureyouwillregretnotenjoyingthewondersandthebeautyofthe

nature.

21.Whichplaceshouldacouplewith3kidschoose?

A.ToketeeFalls.B.CarrollRimTraiL

C.OneontaGorge.D.MountStormKing.

22.WhatisspecialaboutCarrollRimTrailamongthe4destinations?

A.Itisthehighest.

B.Thefallsherearewonderful.

C.Therocksarecoveredwithmoss.

D.Itistheonlyplacewhereyoucan*tplaywithwater.

23.WhichkindofpeoplemightvisitMountStormKing?

A.Thosewhodislikemakingplan.

B.Thosewhowanttoenjoysunset.

C.Thosewhoenjoystayingwithkids.

D.Thosewhoaretoughandingoodcondition.

B

Fvespentalongtimethinkingaboutoneofthelessonslifehastoofferuncertainty.Ioften

hear,44Nothingcouldhavepreparedusforthispandemic.Whileitcameasasurprise,someofus

havehadtodealwithtimesofgreatuncertaintybefore.

Thiswasthecaseformyfamilywhenmyfatherbeganfallingover.Wewouldblametheice.

Thenjusttheroad.€tWhomakesthesethingssohigh?^^wewondered.Then,heslowed.Hebeganto

draghisfeet."Well,^^wesaid,"he'sgettingolder.”

Whenhisspeechbecameworse,itbecamehardertoexplain.Whendidhelastseeadoctor

anyway?WesearchedtheInternetasheworsened—becausewefeltrealmedicalattentionwasnot

required.

Uncertainty.

It*suncomfortable.ltmakesyourstomachtighten.Ifyoudon'tfightit,itwillseepthrough（渗

入）yourbody,lightingyourbrainupwithanxiety.Whenaneurologist（神经病学家）

explainedtheproblemjtwasn'twhatwewantedtohear.Instead,weopenedaPandora*sboxof

evenmoreunknowns.

WhenwefoundouthehadAIS（肌肉萎缩性侧面硬化病）theuncertaintybecameaburden.

Hewaslosingcontrolofhismuscles,hisspeech,abilitytoswallow—andwewereparalyzedon

howtoprepare.

ALSiscruel.Ittrapsyouinyourbody.Whenthefuturelookssodark,youhavetotake

comfortinthetiniestpleasures.IwishI'ddonemore.ButIwasnewtouncertainty.Fdnever

experiencedsuchalackofcontrol.Iwasfocusedonsolvingproblemthatcouldn'tbesolved.

Iworriedabouthowmyfatherwouldgetworse.Ireadeverythinglcouldtotryandhelphis

湖北省新高考联考体*英语试卷（共8页）第3页

situation,buttherewasnothingIcoulddo.Butmydaddidn*tlivelongenoughformetopreparefor

hisconditiontogetworse.Lifedoesn'tgoaccordingtoplanandthereisadifferencebetween

preparationandworry.

Aswebattleglobaluncertainty,itisteachingusthesamelesson.Alessonabouthumility

（谦卑）.Aboutthefactthatyoucannotsavesomethingyoulovealone.IfCOVID-19isdisturbing

everyone,weshouldconsiderwhatwecanlearn.Theselessonsarehard,teachingusto

holdontowhatmattersandhowtoletgo.

24.Whyisthepandemicmentionedinthebeginning?

A.Toexplainitsimpactontheauthor'slife.

B.Toleaduptothetopicofuncertainty.

C.Toshowhowtheauthorgotusedtoit.

D.Totellthelessonstheauthorlearnedfromit.

25.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhis/herfatherwasdiagnosedwithALS?

A.AnxiousB.PeacefulC.AnnoyedD.Optimistic

26.Whatcanweconcludeaboutuncertaintyfromthearticle?

A.Itmakespeoplestronger.

B.Itleadstoalackofcontrol.

C.Itbringsfamilyclosertoeachother.

D.Itcanremovethedarknessinlife.

27.Whatisthelessonmentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Behumbletotheunknown.

B.Prepareforuncertaintyinadvance.

C.Expressourlovebeforeit'stoolate.

D.Cherishwhatmattersandlearntoletgo.

C

Microplasticpollutionisincreasingdramaticallyaroundtheglobe,accordingtoastudyof

airborne（空气传播的）plasticparticles（粒子）.

Peoplearealreadyknowntobreathe,drinkandeatmicroplastics,andresearchsuggeststhat

pollutionlevelswillcontinuetoriserapidly.Theresearcherssaidthatinhaling（吸入）theseparticles

canirritate（刺激）lungtissueandleadtoseriousdiseases.

ProfessorNatalieMahowald,atComellUniversityintheUSandpartoftheresearchteam,

said:"Butmaybewecouldsolvethisbeforeitbecomesahugeproblem,ifwemanageourplastics

better,beforetheyaccumulate（积聚）intheenvironmentandswirl（打旋）aroundeverywhere.

Theresearch,publishedinthejoumalProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,

examinedairbornemicroplastics,whichhavebeenfarlessstudiedthanplasticinoceansandrivers.

Theteamgatheredmorethan300samplesofairbornemicroplasticsfrom11sitesacrossthe

westernUS.Thesewerethebasisforatmosphericmodelingthatestimatedthecontributionfrom

differentsources,andwasthefirstsuchstudytodoso.

TheyfoundthatroadswerethedominantfactorinthewesternUS,linkedtoabout85percent

ofthemicroplasticsintheair.Thesearelikelytoincludeparticlesfromtiresandbrakepadson

vehicles,andplasticsfromlitterthathadbeenbrokendown.

Theresearchersextendedtheirmodelingworktoagloballevelandthissuggestedthatwhile

roadsarealsolikelytobethedominantdriverofairborneplasticsinEurope,SouthAmericaand

Australia,plasticparticlesblownupfromfieldsmaybeamuchbiggerfactorinAfricaandAsia.

ProfessorAndreasStohloftheUniversityofVienna'sFacultyofEarthSciences,andnotpart

ofthestudyteam,said:uThestudyconfirmstheglobal-scalenatureofmicroplastictransportinthe

atmosphereanddoesagoodjobinhighlightinghighlyrelevantandconcerningpossibilities,but

moremeasurementdataisneededtogetabetterideaofthesources.

湖北省新高考联考体*英语试卷（共8页）第4页

28.Whatdoweknowaboutmicroplasticpollutionfromthetext?

A.Ithasbecomethemostpressingenvironmentalproblem.

B.Theparticlescandogreatharmtoourlungs.

C.Airbornemicroplasticshavebeenwidelystudied.

D.Thereismoreplasticintheairthaninoceans.

29.Whatdidtheresearchersfindoutaboutairborneplasticpollution?

A.Itsimpactvariesondifferentcontinents.

B.Publictransportationislargelytoblameforit.

C.Itsdominantdriverdiffersacrosscontinents.

D.Africaissufferingthemostfromthepollution.

30.AccordingtoProfessorAndreasStohl,thenextstepofthestudyisto

A.predictthepotentialdamagesofmicroplastics.

B.understandthenatureofairborneplasticpollutionglobally.

C.getmoredatatounderstandthesourcesofmicroplastics.

D.improvethemethodofcollectingsamplesofmicroplastics.

31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Effectsofmicroplasticsonhumanhealth

B.Plasticpollutionrisingrapidlyintheair

C.Possiblesolutionstoplasticpollution

D.Plasticpollutionontheglobalscale

D

Howdoesourmemorywork,andhowcanweuseittothebestofourabilityonadailybasis?

Thisquestionisattheheartofmanyneuroscience（神经系统科学）researchprojects,andnowthe

rewardsystemisatthecenterofinvestigations.

Byexaminingbrainactivityinhealthyhumansubjects,scientistsfromtheUniversityof

Geneva（UNIGE）havehighlightedthelastingpositiveeffectofamonetary（钱的）rewardon

individuals^bilitytostoreavarietyofinformation.

'Thepositiveinfluenceofarewardonmemoryisawell-knownphenomenon^saidSophie

Schwartz,professorattheUNIGEFacultyofMedicine,whoIedthiswork.However,the

experimentaddressedtwoquestions:Doestheeffectlastovertime,andwhatroledoesthe

accumulation（累积）ofrewardplay?

Usingmagneticresonanceimaging—animagingtechniquethatallowsreal-timeobservation

ofthebraininaction-30healthysubjectswereaskedtorememberassociationsbetweenobjects

andpeople.Eachcorrectanswerearnedpoints,andincorrectanswerslostpoints.Participantswere

thenaskedtoretrievetheseassociationstoeamadditionalpoints.Theyweregivenmonetary

rewardsbasedontheirtotalnumberofpoints.Critically,theaveragenumberofpointsthatcouId

begainedvariedoverthecourseoftheexperiment.

KristoferAberg,thestudy^firstauthor,stated:4Thebestresultswerenotassociatedwiththe

highestaccumulationofrewards.^^

Schwartzadded,4€Ourbrainneedsrewardstomotivateus,butalsochallenges.Ifthetaskis

tooeasy,motivationdecreasesasquicklyasifitistoodifficult.^^

Thehippocampusprimarilymanagesmemory,butwhenarewardisinvolved,theventral

tegmentalarea（腹侧盖膜区）ofthebrainreleasesdopamine（多巴胺）：thehormone（荷尔蒙）

relatedtosatisfaction/'Itisthedialoguebetweenthesetwobrainareasthathelpsmaintain

motivation,improvelearning,andconsolidate（巩固）memories,evenovertime,“explainedAberg.

湖北省新高考联考体*英语试卷（共8页）第5页

32.Whatisonepurposeoftheexperiment?

A.Todiscoverwhatrolerewardsplaysinaffectingourmemory.

B.Tofindaneffectiveapproachtoimprovingourmemory.

C.Totestifrewardsmotivatethebraintoperformbetter.

D.Toinvestigateifrewardshaveanenduringeffectonourmemory.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^retrieve'Unparagraph4mean?

A.RecallB.ChooseC.DiscoverD.Explain

34.Whatdidthestudyfind?

A.Resultsvariedindifferentstagesofthestudy.

B.Bothrewardsandchallengesaffecttheresult.

C.Themorerewardsweget,thebettermemorywehave.

D.Thosewhoreceivedthemostrewardsachievedthebestresults.

35.Themainpurposeofthelastparagraphistoexplain.

A.howthehormonedecreases

B.theimportanceofdopamine

C.thebrainmechanismsatwork

D.howthebraingetssatisfaction

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Consumers,asthemanufacturersknowwell,areinterestedinavoidingfatbecauseitcauses

heartproblemsandmakesthemfat.36Fat-freecookies,chipsanddaii-yproductsareall

bestsellers.Infact,noteatingfatseemstocausesomehealthissues.

37Fruitandvegetablesareobviouslyonthetopofthelist.Fruitandvegetablesare

usuallylowincaloriesandarepackedwithvitaminsandminerals.

Fatmakesfoodtastegood.Withallthefatremoved,sometastyfoodtendstotastelike

cardboard.38AfteralItheseadditiveslikesugar,saltandartificialflavorsarepumpedin,

thebodyisunabletoprocesscertainnutrients,andfat-freefoodcanactuallyendupcontaining

morecaloriesthanfull-fatproducts.

39Fathelpsregulateyournervoussystem,aidsvitaminabsorptionandimprovesyour

immunesystem.Fat-freesaladdressingscanactuallypreventyourabilitytoprocessallthe

good-nutrientsinthatsalad.

Whenbuyingafat-freeproduct,youshouldtakeasecondtoexaminethenutritional

infbrmationonthepackage.Ifit'sloadedwithsugar,saltorartificialadditives,putitbackonthe

shelf.40

A.Weknownowthatallfatisnotbad.

B.Sothenon-fatfoodisadieter'sdream!

C.Thereis,ofcourse,plentyofnaturallyfat-freefood.

D.Fat-freefoodactuallyhastoomuchtorecommendit.

E.So,themanufacturershavetoaddinsomethingtorestoretheflavor.

F.Whenfoodmanufacturerssellfat-freeproducts,theywillachievegreatsuccess.

G.Sometimes,itisbettertoeatcontrolledfull-fatproductsthanfat-freejunk.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Oursavingsranoutandweweregoingtoloseourhouse.WehadtomoveintoGrandpa's

湖北省新高考联考体*英语试卷（共8页）第6页

house,whichhadbeenoldandbeyond4]_whenGrandpaMacwasliving.Nowthatthe

placehadbeen42formorethanfiveyears,itbecamemuchworse.

Theroofseemedtoleak43.Hundredsofthousandsoffootstepshad44thefinish

(饰面)offthehardwoodfloors.Oneofthedoorsonthekitchencupboardswasbrokenandit

45openforever.Worstofall,thewhilepaintonthewallswasbeginningtofallbuttherewas

46nothingwecoulddoaboutthat.

JoeandIbothtriedtobe47aroundKellyaswepackedtomove.Shewasonlythree.

Aslongaswedidn'tgiveherthewrong4Sshewouldn^noticethepoorconditionofher

newhome.

Oneevening,!walkedoutintothebackyardto49theheavyheatinthehouse.50

therewasn^anyairconditioning.KellywasbusySlthedandelionsCiW^i^Jintheyard.

Shesmiledwhenshesawmeandranovertogivemeabrightyellowbunch.€tWehave52in

theyard^ommy.Mostpeoplejusthavegrass^shesaid/'Wealsohaveprettybutterflies.This

mustbethe53placeinthewholeworldtolive.^^

Isuddenly54thingswerenotthatbad.Ittookathree-year-oldtoteachmehowtosee

somethingtobe55fdrinournewhome.

41.A.controlB.repairC.recognitionD.comparison

42.A.emptyB.noisyC.secretD.busy

43.A.fornoreasonB.ineveryrespectC.onnoaccountD.atanymoment

44.A.wornB.keptC.cutD.cleared

45.A.provedB.feltC.grewD.stood

46.A.hardlyB.simplyC.suddenlyD.occasionally

47.A.braveB.friendlyC.energeticD.cheerful

48.A.warningB.answerC.messageD.lesson

49.A.escapeB.defeatC.releaseD.absorb

50.A.ProbablyB.AccidentallyC.NaturallyD.Consequently

51.A.plantingB.pickingC.wateringD.observing

52.A.flowersB.insectsC.seatsD.trees

53.A.quietestB.safestC.nicestD.cleanest

54.A.confirmedB.declaredC.recalledD.realized

55.A.eagerB.gratefulC.concernedD.responsible

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Runningformorethan20,000kilometers,theGreatWallisahistoricallandmarkof

unparalleledglory,butclimbing56ishardwork.Noteveryonehasthestrengthor

57(determine)toclimbitstallstepsandsteepslopes(斜坡),whileonlyahandfulmayhave

thespecialskillsto58(physical)participateintherestorationofthisUNESCOWorld

HeritageSite.

However,arecently59(launch)WeChatminiprogramisallowingeveryhistory

enthusiasttobeaheroinavirtualworld,60onenotjustclimbstheGreatWall,butalso

protectsit.GreatWallE-tour,co-producedbytheChinaFoundationforCulturalHeritage

ConservationandinternetgiantTencent,amongothers,61(go)onlineonJune11tomark

theannual62(nation)CulturalandNaturalHeritageDay.Offeringanalmostsimulated(^

拟的)experienceofclimbingtheWallandhelpinginpreservationwork,theprogramhascreateda

lotofenthusiastic63(response)inrecentweeksandwonalargefanbase.

Thanks64cutting-edgedigitaltechnology,thevirtualmodelis"detailedto

mi11imetersAround50,000high-definitionpictureshavebeenused65(offer)usersthe

remarkableexperience.

湖北省新高考联考体*英语试卷（共8页）第7页

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，你校开设了丰富的劳动课程（LaborSkillCourse）,请你给英国朋友Peter写

一封邮件。内容包括：

1.课程内容；

2.你的感受；

3.询问Peter劳动课情况。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearPeter,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Irememberthehotsummerwhenwediscoveredicecreamsandwichesatthecornerstore.They

weretencentsapiece,alotofmoneybackthen.Idon'trememberhowwecametobuyoneandtaste

it,butweweremadafterthat.Ofcourse,noneofushadanymoney.Whetherwerodeourbikes,or

playedball,orsatandplayedcards,wetalkedanddreamedaboutthosesoft,creamysandwiches.

Mydadworkednights,cominghometojoinusfdrbreakfast,andthensleepingtilllate

afternoon.Whenhecamehomeonemorning,Iheardthejingle（叮当声）ofchangeinhispantsand

somethinguglyslowlycameintomymind.AlldaylongIkeptcomingintothehouseandlisteningat

hisdoor.WhenIheardhissleepingsounds,Icrackedthedoor.Andtherehangingatthefootofthe

bedwerethosepants.Islippedinandtookahandfulofchange.Itwasenoughformyfriendsandme

toeatlikegreedypigs.AndIbecameaherotomybandoffriends.

Thatwentoneverydayforabouttwoweeks.Ihadgottengoodatslippinginandslippingout,

andthenrantomyfriendsandweheadedtothestore.

Onedaytherewasnochangeindad'spocketsoIfelthesitatedamoment,thentookouttwo

wholedollars.Ihadbeenokaywithtakingthechange,butthosedollarsmademyfacehot.Even

befbrewebeganenjoyingsandwiches,mystomachfeltsick.Theimportanceandjoylhadfeltbuying

formyfriendswasgone.IfdadknewwhatIhaddone,he'dkillme.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.开头已给出。

Paragraph1:

Earlythatafternoon,Ihidmyselfinourbasement,crying.

Paragraph2:

InamomentIwillneverforget,hesaid,nSon,rveknownsincethefirstdayyoutookthe

money.1*

湖北省新高考联考体*英语试卷（共8页）第8页

2022年湖北省荆荆宜三校高三上学期10月联考

高三英语答案

第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1-5BACCB6-10CAACB11-15BCAAC16-20CABBA

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

21-23ADD24-27BABD28-31BCCB32-35DABC

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

36-40BCEAG

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

41-45BADAD46-50BDCAC51-55BACDB

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

56.it57.determinations8.physically59.launched60.where

62.national63.responses64.to65.tooffer

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

DearPeter,

Howareyourecently?VmwritingtotellyouaboutourschoolbLaborSkill

Course.

Toformthestudents5correctviewoflabor,colorfullaborprogramsareopenevery

week.Wecanhelpplantvegetablesorfeedchickensintheschool-runfarm.Besides,

studentsarealsoencouragedtoparticipateincommunityserviceandvoluntarywork.

Mostofusarefascinatedbythecoursebecauseitoffersanalternativetoourbusy

schoollife.Notonlyarewerelaxedbutalsowehavegainedahighermoralvalueon

life.

WhatistheLaborSkillCourselikeinyourschool?

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

湖北省新高考联考体*英语答案（共7页）第1页

Paragraph1:

Earlythatafternoon,Ihidmyselfinourbasement,crying.Ihadneverdonesuch

athingbefore.Ifeltguiltyandfrightened.Ididn*tknowhowmyfatherwouldpunish

mewhenheknewit.JustthenthebasementdooropenedandIheardsomeonecomein.

Ididn'tlookup,butIknewitwasmyfather.HecameuptomeandIcouldhear

myheartbeating,butlfeltahandgentlytouchingmyhead.Hookedupandtearscame

down.Isaidvaguely,HDad,I...,Iwaswrong.Isecretlytookmoneyinyourpocket

everydaytoinvitemyfriendstoeatsandwiches,andeventodayItooktwo

dollars."Afterthat,Iloweredmyheadagainandwaitedfbrmyfather'sfuriousreaction.

Paragraph2:

InamomentIwillneverforget,hesaid,"Son,Fveknownsincethefirstdayyou

tookthemoney."Iwasshockedtohearmyfathersayso.Suddenlyldidn^knowwhatto

say.Dadcontinued,"But,son,Fmwaitingforwhenyoucanrealizeyourmistakes.Iput

changeinmypocketeveryday,andevenchangedintotwodollarstoday.Youknow,

mistakesarelikethesemoney,moreandmore,biggerandbigger.Fortunately,youfound

themistakethatmadeyoufeeluncomfortableandhavethecouragetoadmitit.Ithink

you*vedoneagoodjob,son.'*Sincethen,myfather'swordshavealwayssoundedinmy

earsfromtimetotime,guidingthewayofmylife.

阅读理解解析

A

本文是应用文，介绍了四个适合徒步旅行的景点。

21.A细节理解题。由第1个景点的最后一句"Thisisaperfectplaceforfamilies,

especiallykids.“可知ToketeetFalls这里更适合有小孩的家庭浏览。

22.D细节理解题。由第2个景点的第二句"TheCarrollRimTrailintheJohnDay

FossilBedsNationalMonumentinOregonisoneofthedriestplacesintheregion.“可

知这里非常干燥，而其他景点提到了water。

23.D推理判断题。由第4个景点中的。'Whichmeansyouhavetocome

difficulthikingisworthonceyouseethesurroundings.,,»J知。因为止匕

处海拔高，山势险峻，所以要做好各种准备，而且需要克服旅途中的重重困难，

因此MountStormKing更适合意志坚定和身体条件好的人。

B

24.B从文章的第一句话可知文章的主题是生活中的不确定性。作者提到疫情同

样也是为了引出后文对于如何应对不确定性的感悟，故正确答案为Bo

25.A从第七段最后三句以及第八段第一句可以看出作者在得知父亲确诊之后是

十分焦虑的，在面对这样一种不确定性，他不知该如何应对，故正确答案为A。

湖北省新高考联考体*英语答案（共7页）第2页

26.B从第七段第四、五句可知不确定性会导致事情不受控制，故正确答案为B。

27.D由文章最后一句话可知正确答案为D。

C

28.B根据第二段最后一句‘Theresearcherssaidthatinhalingtheseparticlescan

irritatelungtissueandleadtoseriousdiseases”可知吸入这些微型塑料颗粒会伤害

肺部组织，引发严重疾病，故选B。

29.C根据倒数第二段可知，尽管公路可能是造成欧洲、南美洲、澳大利亚空气

塑料污染的主要原因，但在非洲和亚洲，田野中被风吹起的塑料颗粒则是罪魁祸

首，所以在不同大陆上造成空气塑料污染的主要原因不同，故选C。

30.C根据最后一段最后一句“…butmoremeasurementdataisneededtogetabetter

ideaofthesources”可知,AndreasStohl教授认为需要更多的数据来更全面地了解

空气塑料污染的来源，故选C。

31.B文章主要介绍了通过空气传播的微型塑料