七下Unit5教师版（讲义练习答案）

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?【重点短语】:1.kindof有几分，有点儿2.befrom/efrom来自于3.SouthAfrica南非4.allday整天5.foralongtime很长时间6.getlost迷路7.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方8.cutdown砍倒9.in(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中10.twelveyearsold十二岁飞飞英语11.thinsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西少为精品【用法集萃】1.—Why··?为什么…·?—Because·因为····2.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事3.wanttodosth.想要做某事4.oneof+名词复数·…之一5.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事6.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事7.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事8.befriendlytosb.对某人友好三、【典句必背】1.—Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？—Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.因为它们有点儿有趣。2.—WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋能？—Becausethey’reverycute.因为它们非常可爱。3.—Whydon’tyouliketigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？—Becausethey’rereallyscary.因为它们真的吓人4.—Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自哪里？—They’refromSouthAfrica.它们来自南非。5.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100.000before)现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大家）。10.lsn’tshebeautiful?她难道不美丽吗？四、【重点句式】1、why引导的特殊疑问句。用法：why是对原因进行提问的疑问句，其答语多用because来引句子结构Whydoyou+_+其他2、where引导的特殊疑问句询问来自哪里。句子结构Where+____+名词+_______？答语：Theyare+from···3.oneof+名词复数形式意为“··…·之一”【注意】当“oneof+名词复数形式”作主语时，当作整体看，用数。OneofthelionsisfromAfrica.狮子中的一只是来自非洲。4.getlost迷途；迷路Thelittlegirlcan’tfindherhome.Shegetslost.小女孩找不到家了，她迷路了。5.bein(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中。Theboyfallsintothelake.He’singreatdanger.小男孩落入湖中，化处于极大危险中。6.cutdown砍伐Don’tcutdowntrees.不要砍伐树木。7.over（数量）超过；在……之上Overonehundredpeopleareinthelibrary.有超过一百人在图书馆里Theresasmallbridgeovertheriver.在河上面有一座小桥。8.Whydon’tyoulikeher?你为什么不喜欢她呢？另外，Whydon’tyou+动词原形，还是一种提建议的句型。意为“为什么不……呢？”Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?=Whynottakeawalk?你为什么不去散步呢？=Let'stakeawalk.让我们去散步吧。9.kindof有几分….相当于一个副词，后面多跟形容词。They’rekindofscary.他们有点可怕。Thepandasarekindofcute.熊猫有点可爱。拓展】kind作名词意为“种类”akindof··一种....…Whatkindofbreaddoyoulike?你喜欢哪种面包？五、【重点语法】祈使句一、概念：用于表达命令、请求、建议、劝告或禁止等意义的句子叫祈使句。①主语常为第二人称且省略（let's除外），一般以动词原形开头，没有时态和数的变化。②句未用句号或感叹句，读降调。③在句首或句未加上please，语气更加委婉客气。二、祈使句的句型结构有时为了加强语气，可在动1、肯定祈使句词原形前+do.(1)Do型：动词原形+其他！Dobecareful.小心！Standup!起立！(2)Be型：Be十名词/形容词十其他！Bequick,please.请快点！(3)Let型：Letsb.dosth.让某人做某事Let'sgo.我们走！2、否定祈使句(1)（Do型或Be型否定句：在句首加Don't或Never)Don'tstandup!不要站起来！Don'tbecareless.不要太粗心(2)Let型否定句：Letsb.notdosth.=Don'tletsbdo.让某人不做某事。LethimnotwatchTV.=Don'tlethimwatchTV.(3)No型否定句：No+doing...!禁止做某事！Nosmoking!=Don'tsmoke.禁止抽烟！Noparking!=Don'tpark.禁止停车！三、祈使句的回答（回答祈使时要用一般将来时）(1)Dosth.!Yes,Iwill.(好，我会的。）Cleantheroomafterschool!Yes/OK,Iwill.(2)Don'tdosth.!No,Iwon't.(好，我不会了)Don'tforgettotaketheumbrellawithyou!Sorry/No,Iwon't.四.祈使句的反意疑问句(1)若陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分通常用willyou?的相应形式。Givemeahand,willyou/won'tyou?肯定祈使句，Don'tbelateforclassagain,willyou?willyou和won'tyou均可；否定祈使句，只能用willyou.(2)Let's…用shallwe?/Letus…用willyou?Let'splaybasketball,shallwe?Let's表建议。包括所有对象；Letustryagain,willyou?Letus表请求，不包括请求对象。Homework词语运用A)

根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。1．Tobehealthy，weneedtoeatand___sleep_____(睡觉)well.2．JinghuParkisagood____place____(地方)tohavefunonweekends.3．Somekindsoftreesareingreat_____danger_______(危险)．4．Thesharkisadangerous____animal____(动物)thatlivesinthesea.5．Inourclassthereare___over_____(超过)fortystudents.B)用所给词的适当形式填空。6．Let’s___save_____(save)thesewildanimals.7．Theythinkthekoalasare__friendly______(friend)tothem.8．Andy，an__African______(Africa)boy，willetoBeijingforaholiday.9．Howmany____cats____(cat)canyouseeinthepicture?10．Manystudentsthinkthegiraffesarekindof____beautiful____(beauty)．二、单项选择。11．—Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

—Icansee___D_____elephantand________giraffeinit.

A．a;a

B．an;an

C．a;an

D．an;a12．—Let’sseethepandasfirst.—____B____A．Whydoyouaskme?

B．OK.Let’sgo. C．Whatanimalsdoyoulike?

D．No,Idon’t.13．—____D____don’tyougetup,Tony?It’shalfpastseven!—Becauseit’sSaturdaytoday.Wedon’thavetogotoschool,Grandma.A．Where

B．How

C．When

D．Why14．—I’mthirsty.MayIhavesomethingtodrink?—OK.Here’ssome___C_____．

A．bread

B．rice

C．water

D．salad15．Iwillneverforget___C_____thefamouswriterattheairportin2014.A．met

B．tomeet

C．meeting

D．meets16．Ourcountryistakingactionto__A______airpollution.A．cutdown

B．cutup

C．cutout

D．cutoff17．—Linda，youlookvery____C____inthenewsweater.

—Thankyou.

A．happy

B．short

C．beautiful

D．fat18．Thedogsare___A_____interesting，butcatsareboring.A．kindof

B．akindof

C．kindsof

D．kind19．Excuseme，sir.I___C_____．Canyouhelpmefindmyhome?

A．getdown

B．getdressed C．getlost

D．getup20．Idon’tliketigers,butIlikegiraffes___B_____.A．lotsof

B．alot

C．lot

D．alotof21．—Doesn’tyourpetdogsleepintheday?—___B_____．A．No,hedoes

B．No,hedoesn’t C．Yes,hedoesn’t

D．Yes,heis22．Theelephantsareindanger，____C____wemustsavethem.A．because

B．but

C．so

D．or23．—Lookatthesenewdesks.—Oh，theyareallmade___A_____wood(木头)．A．of

B．from

C．with

D．by24．—Whereisshefrom?

—____B____．Koalasliveinhercountry.A．England

B．Australia C.China

D．Singapore25．—Whatdosomepeople___A_____elephantsfor?

—Togettheirivory.

A．kill

B．help

C．save

D．bring三、完形填空。Therearedifferent________(26)

ofanimalsinthe________(27).Weseethekeepers(饲养员)givethemfoodto________(28).Theanimalsdon’thaveto________(29)foodbythemselves.Theyjusteat,walkandsleep________(30)

day.Somanyofusthinkthattheanimalsinthezooare________(31)

andlucky.Butmostofthemaren’thappy.________(32)?

Becausethey________(33)

free.Animals________(34)

elephants,monkeysandtigersusuallylivefreelyandhappily________(35)

theforests(森林)ormountains(山).Tigers,forexample,run,jump,play________(36)

theirchildrenandcatch(抓)smallanimals________(37)

food.Butnowthey________(38)stayinsmallcagesinthezoo.Their________(39)

inthezooisdifferentfromthatintheforests.Nowmanyofusthinkmoreanimalsshouldgoback________(40)

theforestsandmountains.26．A.kind

B．kinds

C．kindes

D．akind27．A.zoo

B．river

C．bridge

D．village28．A.play

B．dance

C．sing

D．eat29．A.see

B．lookfor

C．find

D．watch30．A.all

B．in

C．at

D．on31．A.bad

B．good

C．happy

D．well32．A.What

B．Who

C．Why

D．Where33．A.is

B．are

C．isn’t

D．aren’t34．A.and

B．with

C．in

D．like35．A.in

B．of

C．on

D．for36．A.with

B．to

C．and

D．or37．A.at

B．for

C．in

D．on38．A.hasto

B．doesn’thavetoC．Haveto

D．don’thaveto39．A.foot

B．head

C．ivory

D．life40．A.in

B．to

C．over

D．Between四、书面表达。

动物和人类共处一个世界，是人类的朋友。有的动物美丽，有的动物可爱，有的动物活泼，有的动物腼腆。你最喜欢哪种动物？为什么？请写一篇60词以上的英文短文（不含已给文字），介绍你最喜欢的动物及原因，可适当发挥。MyFavoriteAnimalTherearemanyanimalsintheworld.Butmyfavoriteanimalis_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________