14全真模拟（十）-备战2023年中考英语听说高分攻略（北京专用）（答案及听力原文）

北京市中考英语听说模拟预测卷10一、听后选择（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分W:Hi,Tom!It'seighto'clocknow.Getupquickly.It'stimeforbreakfast.M:Whatdowehaveforbreakfast?W:Sandwiches,breadandmilk.M:Aretheychickensandwichesorvegetableones?W:Chickensandwiches.M:Great!They'remyfavorite.W:Setthetable,please.M:OK,Mum.Whereismydad?W:Heissleepingnow.Hesleptratherlatelastnightbecausehewenttothestationtomeethisfriend.1.What'sTom'sfavoritefood?A.Breadandmilk.B.Beefsandwiches.C.Chickensandwiches.【参考答案】C【考查点】食物2.Whosetthetable?A.Theson.B.Themom.C.Thedad.【参考答案】A【考查点】人物W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I'mlookingforajacket.W:What'syoursize,please?M:SizeL.W:Whatcolordoyouprefer?M:Ilikebrown.W:Mm,I'msorrywehaven'tgotanybrownjacketsinthatsize.Howaboutablueoneorablackone?M:MayItryonablueone?W:Ofcourse.M:Oh,itlooksniceonme.I'lltakeit.Howmuchisit?W:76dollars.M:OK.Here'sonehundred.W:Thankyou.Yourchange,please.3.Howmuchisthejacket?A.24dollars.B.76dollars.C.100dollars.【参考答案】B【考查点】价格4.Whichjacketdoesthemanbuy?A.Thebluejacket.B.Thebrownjacket.C.Theblackjacket.【参考答案】A【考查点】颜色M:Hi,Nancy!W:Hi,Jim!Youlookthinnerthanbefore.M:Yes.Ilost10pounds.W:Wow,howcanyoulosesomuchweight?Didyoutakeanyspecialmedicine?M:Haha,ofcoursenot.W:Jim,pleasetellme.YouknowI'mlookingforwardtolosingsomeweight.M:Well,I'vetakenalotofexercise.Itakeawalkeverydayandgoswimmingthreetimesaweek.W:Youmeantakingexerciseregularlycanhelpyouloseweight?M:Sure.Whydon'tyoutryrunningorhiking?W:Oh,no,Jim.Ihaterunningandhiking.M:Itdoesn'tmatter,Nancy.Youcandoothersports.W:Ienjoyridingabike.Infact,Iusedtogoonlongbiketrips.Butrecently,Icanneverseemtofindthetime.M:Youhavetosqueezetimeforsports.It'sgoodforyourhealth.W:Iknow.Imustdosomethingfromnowon.5.Whatexercisedoesthemantake?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Hiking.【参考答案】A【考查点】运动6.Whycan'tthewomandosportslately?A.Becauseshehasbecomeheavy.B.Becauseshedoesn'tlikesports.C.Becauseshedoesn'thaveanytime.【参考答案】C【考查点】原因Goodmorning,everyone.Nowifyou'relookingforsomethingtodothisweekend,whynotjoininthetownraceonSaturday?TheracestartsattheTownHallandfinishesatthefootballstadium.That'sfivekilometers.Anddon'tworryifyoucan'trunallthatway.Walkersarewelcome,too!TheracebeginsataquarterpasttenbutyoushouldarriveattheTownHallforty-fiveminutesearlier,athalfpastnine,tocheckinandgetyourracenumber.TherearemoneyprizesforthewinnersindifferentagegroupsandallofyouwillgetafreeT-shirtwhenyoufinish.Adultspay$2eachtorunintherace.Itisonly$1.50forchildrenandstudents.Andifthewholefamilydecidetorun,thereisaspecialprice—$5perfamily.Makesuretowearcomfortablerunningshoes.Anddon'tforgettobringsomewaterwithyou—Saturdayisgoingtobealovelywarmdayandyoumaygetthirsty.Butit'llbelotsoffun.Seeyouthere!7.Whatwilleveryonegetforfreewhentheyfinishtheactivity?A.Apairofshoes.B.AT-shirt.C.Amoneyprize.【参考答案】B【考查点】物品8.Whatisthespeaker'smainpurpose?A.Tointroducearacetopeople.B.Toattracttouriststovisithere.C.Toinvitepeopletojoininarace.【参考答案】C【考查点】意图二、听后回答（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）W:Goodmorning,Tom.M:Hi,Mary.W:Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?M:No,Idon't.Igotoschoolbysubway.W:Soundsyouhavebusymornings.M:Yes.Verybusy.1.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?【参考答案】1.Bysubway.2.Byunderground.3.Hegoestoschoolbysubway.【考查点】交通方式M:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?W:Well,goalongthisstreet,andturnleft.You'llseethebanknexttothepostoffice.M:Howfarisit?W:It'sabouttenminutes'walk.M:Thankyou!W:You'rewelcome.2.Where'sthenearestbank?【参考答案】1.Itisnexttothepostoffice.2.Thebankisnexttothepostoffice.3.Thenearestbankisnexttothepostoffice.【考查点】位置W:Hi,John.M:Hi,Sally.W:Whattimeisitnow?M:It'sninefifteen.Andwhenwillthemeetingbegin?W:Atninethirty.M:OK,thereisfifteenminutesleft.W:Yeah,solet'shaveacupofcoffeefirst.M:Thatisagoodidea.3.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?【参考答案】1.Atninethirty.2.Athalfpastnine.3.Itwillbeginatninethirty.【考查点】时刻W:Hello,Tim.M:Hi,Jane.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow,doyouknow?W:TheTVsaysit'sgoingtobewindyandrainytomorrow.M:Oh,terrible.W:What'sthematter?M:Weplantogohikingtomorrow.W:Itwillbebadforoutdooractivities.Whynotdosomeindooractivities?M:Yeah.Maybewecanplaybasketballinthegym.4.Whydoesthemanchangehisplan?【参考答案】1.Becauseitisgoingtobewindyandrainytomorrow.2.Becauseit'sgoingtobewindyandrainytomorrow.3.Becauseitwillbewindyandrainytomorrow.【考查点】原因M:What'syourtrouble,madam?W:Er…Ihaveaheadacheandfeelterrible.M:Openyourmouthandsay"Ah…".W:Ah…M:Yourthroatisalittlebitred.W:WhatshouldIdo?M:It'snotserious.Justdrinkmorewaterandhaveagoodrestathome.Youwillbebettersoon.W:Thankyou!5.Whatdoesthemando?【参考答案】1.Adoctor.2.Heisadoctor.3.Themanisadoctor.【考查点】职业三、听后记录并转述第一节听后记录信息（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）WelcometoWestlakeHighSchool.Manyofyouhaveneverbeensofarawayfromhomebeforeandmightfeellost.Thismeetingisdesignedtohelpyoubuildupyourconfidenceandenjoythenextthreemonthshere.Iknowgettinggoodgradesisimportantforyoutohaveconfidence.So,payspecialattentiontothefirstclassofeachcourse.Inthefirstclass,theteacherswilloffersomeadviceonhowtopasstheircourses.Andtheywilltellyouwhattheywillandwillnotacceptfromtheirstudents.Forexample,teacherswon'tacceptbeinglateforclass.Ifyoudoitmanytimes,yourteacherwillfailyouandyouwillhavetomakeuptheclass.Theteacherwillalsoexplainhowheorshegradesyourhomeworkandtests.Thatwillbehelpful,too.Thereisanotherthingyouneedtokeepinmind.Teacherspreferitwhenstudentsaskquestions.So,neversitbackandwait.Putyourhandintheairandaskwhateveryouneedtoknow.Infact,ifyouhavequestionsatanytime,simplyraiseyourhandandask.Peopleunderstandyouarenewandthereareprobablyotherstudentswantingtoaskthesamequestion.So,don'tbeshy.Beingshyinawesterncountrywillnothelpyou.Youneedtostandupandbemoreself-confident.【参考答案】

1.confidence

2.grades

3.late

4.tests

5.air三、听后记录并转述第二节听后转述信息（本节5分）WelcometoWestlakeHighSchool.Manyofyouhaveneverbeensofarawayfromhomebeforeandmightfeellost.Thismeetingisdesignedtohelpyoubuildupyourconfidenceandenjoythenextthreemonthshere.Iknowgettinggoodgradesisimportantforyoutohaveconfidence.So,payspecialattentiontothefirstclassofeachcourse.Inthefirstclass,theteacherswilloffersomeadviceonhowtopasstheircourses.Andtheywilltellyouwhattheywillandwillnotacceptfromtheirstudents.Forexample,teacherswon'tacceptbeinglateforclass.Ifyoudoitmanytimes,yourteacherwillfailyouandyouwillhavetomakeuptheclass.Theteacherwillalsoexplainhowheorshegradesyourhomeworkandtests.Thatwillbehelpful,too.Thereisanotherthingyouneedtokeepinmind.Teacherspreferitwhenstudentsaskquestions.So,neversitbackandwait.Putyourhandintheairandaskwhateveryouneedtoknow.Infact,ifyouhavequestionsatanytime,simplyraiseyourhandandask.Peopleunderstandyouarenewandthereareprobablyotherstudentswantingtoaskthesamequestion.So,don'tbeshy.Beingshyinawesterncountrywillnothelpyou.Youneedtostandupandbemoreself-confident.第一句话：TheheadmasterfromWestlakeHighSchoolgaveussomeimportantsuggestionsinameeting.Themeeting...【参考答案】答案1:TheheadmasterfromWestlakeHighSchoolgaveussomeimportantsuggestionsinameeting.Themeetingisdesignedtohelpusbuildupconfidence.Firstofall,gettinggoodgradesisimportantforus.Andpayspecialattentiontothefirstclassofeachcourse.Inthefirstclass,teacherswilloffersomeadviceonhowtopasstheircourses.Secondly,teacherswilltelluswhattheywillandwillnotacceptfromtheirstudents.Teacherswon'tacceptbeinglateforclass.What'smore,teacherswillalsoexplainhowtheygradeourhomeworkandtests.Thelastsuggestionisthatteacherspreferitwhenstudentsaskquestions.Soputourhandsintheairandaskwhateverweneedtoknow.答案2:TheheadmasterfromWestlakeHighSchoolgaveussomeimportantsuggestionsinameeting.Themeetingisdesignedtohelpyoubuildupconfidence.Firstofall,gettinggoodgradesisimportantforyou.Andpayspecialattentiontothefirstclassofeachcourse.Inthefirstclass,teacherswilloffersomeadviceonhowtopasstheircourses.Secondly,teacherswilltellyouwhattheywillandwillnotacceptfromtheirstudents.Teacherswon'tacceptbeinglateforclass.What'smore,teacherswillalsoexplainhowtheygradeyourhomeworkandtests.Thelastsuggestionisthatteacherspreferitwhenstudentsaskquestions.Soputyourhandintheairandaskwhateveryouneedtoknow.答案3:TheheadmasterfromWestlakeHighSchoolgaveussomeimportantsuggestionsinameeting.Themeetingisdesignedtohelpyoubuildupyourconfidenceandenjoythenextthreemonthshere.Manyofyouhaveneverbeensofarawayfromhomebeforeandmightfeellost.Iknowgettinggoodgradesisimportantforyoutohaveconfidence.So,payspecialattentiontothefirstclassofeachcourse.Inthefirstclass,theteacherswilloffersomeadviceonhowtopasstheircourses.Andtheywilltellyouwhattheywillandwillnotacceptfromtheirstudents.Forexample,teacherswon'tacceptbeinglateforclass.Ifyoudoitmanytimes,yourteacherwillfailyouandyouwillhavetomakeuptheclass.Theteacherwillalsoexplainhowheorshegradesyourhomework