2024年江苏省徐州市中考一模英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期一模检测九年级英语试题一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—I'mreallylookingforwardtoDongYuhui'scoming.—I'vebeenexcitedallday!A.Don'tmentionit.B.Idisagree.C.Me,too.D.Nevermind.2.—Hi,Peter.Whyareyouinsucha?—Tocatchtheschoolbus.A.surpriseB.messC.hurryD.mood3.Wecan'tgoyouforthisouting.Wearetheperfectteam.A.withB.forC.exceptD.without4.Iadmirebestbecausehesolvedtheproblemofhungerforpeople.5.—Sheishighlyskilledatdealingwithdifficulties.—she'shadspecialtraining,see?A.BecauseB.SoC.ThoughD.But6.YouhireaguidebecauseIhavebeentotheGreatWallmanytimes.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.mustn't7.—Don'tcomeintomybedroomunlessyouto.—Allright,sister.IfIknockatthedoorfirst,canI?A.areaskingB.askC.willaskD.areasked8.—Iamnotsurerobotswouldhavebrainsinthefuture.—Ihopeso,butit'sterribleinsomeways.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how9.Tomysurprise,ourfootballcoachtobeourChineseteacher.A.carriedoutB.putoutC.turnedoutD.cutout10.,andwewillhavemorefreetimeforourhobbies.A.KeepontryingB.ThinktwiceC.StepawayfromthephoneD.Nevergiveup二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Afewyearsago,mywifeandItookatriptoChengdu.Assoonaswearrivedthere,werentedacarandwenttoour11whichwasafewhoursaway.Ihadamap12IthoughtI'dbeingreatcondition.About20minutesintothedriveIfoundmyselflostintheunmarked(没有标记的)streetsandroads.Sadly,IhadtoaskSirifor13.Siriwasavirtual(虚拟的)assistantinmyphone.Itypedthe14ofourhotelinmyphoneandsoonSirifindoutthebestroutetogetthereandwewereonourway.Theonlyproblemwasthatthings15alwaysgothewayIthought.Withthestreetsnotbeingwell16,Iwouldmissaturnandheadinthe1direction.However,Sirinevergot18withme.AnytimeImissedaturn,Siriwouldsimply19andsay,“Recalculating(重新计算)route.Changingroute.”Andinafewseconds,Siriwouldhaveanewroute20togetustoourdestination(目的地).Finally,wemadeittoourhotel21.Mostpeoplethinkyouwillsucceedifyousetcleargoalsandthenmanagetogostraighttowardsit.The2isthatthereisnostraightpath23success.Thereisn'teventhepath.Asaresult,therearemanypathstohelpyoutogettoyourgoalsifyouarejusttorecalculateyourroute.11.A.homeB.officeC.hotelD.park12.A.butB.forC.andD.so13.A.moneyB.helpC.drinkD.food14.A.addressB.numberC.priceD.appearance15.A.won'tB.didn'tC.don'tD.haven't16.A.markedB.builtC.endedD.told17.A.trueB.newC.wrongD.right18.A.hungryB.illC.angryD.generous19.A.takeupB.cutinC.getupD.goaway20.A.plannedB.addedC.finishedD.followed21.A.safelyB.completelyC.simplyD.wrongly22.A.answerB.truthC.secretD.mistake23.A.forB.inC.toD.on24.A.firstB.lastC.directD.only25.A.willingB.proudC.boredD.lucky三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AWelcometoRubyCafe!Areyoulookingforaplacetoeat,butfeelingbadaboutleavingyourdogathome?CometoRubyCafe—yourdogiswelcomehere!Weofferdeliciousmealsandcoffee.Youcanalsocelebrateanyspecialeventwithyourfriends.Youcanevengetpetcakesandcookiestocelebrateyourdog'sbirthday!Ourcustomerssay...Icamehereforbreakfastonaweekend.IhadcoffeeandFrenchtoast.Mydogshadpetcookies.Thecafealsogavethemsomemeatballsasagift.Weallenjoyedthefood.It'sanamazingplaceandIhighlyrecommendit!—Mandy,March18,2024Thefoodherewasgreat.Ialsolovedthedecorationofthiscafe.Therewasonlyonewaitress,soshewasrunningaround.Ittookalongtimetoorderbutitwasworththewait.Thecafeclosesat3p.m.,butsometimesthereisnofoodleftifyougotheretoolate.—Victoria,March26,2024Location:3824Saint-PatrickStreet,Montreal,Quebec,CanadaOpeningHours:8a.m.—3p.m.Formoreinformation:●Website:●Phone:(514)938-8899●Email:info@26.WhatmakesRubyCafespecial?A.Itoffersmealsandcoffeeforcustomers.B.Bothownersandtheirdogsarewelcome.C.Peoplecancelebratetheirbirthdaythere.D.Customerscanmakecakesthemselves.27.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromVictoria'scomment?A.Thecafesellsbeautifuldecorationsaswell.B.Customersalwayscomplainaboutthewaitingtime.C.Foodinthecafetastessogreatthatyouhavetogoearlier.D.Victoriasuggestsvisitingthecafeafter3p.m.28.WhatinformationisNOTprovidedaboutRubyCafe?A.Itslocation.B.Itsopeninghours.C.Contactphonenumber.D.Foodanddrinksmenu.BMomKnowsBestWhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit'dgivemeawfuldreams.ButIshoutedback30,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!Iamnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“Pleasebebackbyten!”ButItalkedbackagain,“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I'mseventeennow!”NowI'manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-creamAndhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!29.Thistextis(a).A.novelB.dramaC.poemD.news30.Whichwordfitsintheblank(空白处)most?A.happilyB.worriedlyC.angrilyD.proudly31.Thetextshowsthatthewriterhismother'slovefinally.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.refusedD.understoodCMyinterestinbodylanguagebeganwithateacheratuniversity.Hementioned“Pinocchio”(匹诺曹)tomeaftersayingthatIalwaysrubbedmynosewhengivingexcusesforbeinglatetohisclasses.Infact,whensomeonetellsalie,theperson'sbloodrushestothenoseandthebloodmakesititchy.Thislittleexampleofnon-verbal(非语言的)communicationencouragedmetobecomeabodylanguageexpert(专家).Now,Imakealivingbytrainingpeopleinnon-verbalcommunication.Mystudyshowsthehumanbodygivesmorereliable(可靠的)informationthanthewordswespeak.Thewordssayonethingbutthebodymaysaysomethingdifferent.Itisknownthatcrossedarmsshowyouareunfriendlyorangry,butwhataboutfacialexpressions,postures(姿势)andgestures?Allofthesesayalotandcanonlybeunderstoodifyouknowhowtounderstandthesigns.OfficeworkersalwaysneedmyservicesandItrytomakethemmoreconfidentbyteachingthemaboutbodylanguage.IgiveadviceonhandshakesandIteachtheimportanceofpersonalspace.Theyseemlikesmallthings,butcanbeofgreathelp.IlikemyworkandfeelthatI'mprovidingapublicservice.However,wheneverImeetsomeonenewandItellthemaboutmyjob,they'renolongerrelaxedatonce.Theydon'tevenmoveincase(以防)Iseethroughthem.Itmakesmyworkmoredifficultattimes,butitdoesn'tmatter.That'schallengingaswellasinteresting.32.Whydoesthewritermentionhisteacher?A.Todescribehisteacher'ssuccess.B.Toexplainwhyhechosehiscareer.C.Tointroduce“Pinocchio”effect.D.Tointroducewhatimpressedhimmostinhislife.33.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofnon-verbalcommunication?A.Important.B.RelaxingC.BoringD.Difficult34.Whydopeoplelookunnaturalwhenknowingthewriter'sjob?A.Theydislikehisservices.B.Theythinkhemakestoomuchmoney.C.Theydon'ttrusthim.D.Theythinkheisstudyingthem.35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A.Hethinkslittleofgestures.B.Heoffersserviceforfree.C.Heishappywithhiswork.D.Helikeshisteacher.DMyfirstnamewasPhilip,butwhenIwasasmallchild,IcouldonlysayPip.SoPipbecamemyname.Ilivedinasmallvillagewithmysister,whomarriedJoe,thevillageblacksmith(铁匠).Myparentshaddiedyearsago,soIoftenwenttovisitthechurchyardtolookattheirnamesontheirgravestones(墓碑).Onecoldafternoon,Isatonagravestoneinthatchurchyard,listeningtothesoundofthesea.“Don'tsayaword!”criedavoice,asamanjumpedupandcaughtme.“Ifyoushout,I'llkillyou!”Hewasabigman,withanironchain(铁链)onhisleg.Helookedtired,andhungry.Ihadneverbeensoscaredinmywholelife.“Oh!Don'tkillme,sir!”“Tellmeyourname,boy!”hesaid,stillholdingme.“Andshowmewhereyoulive!”“Myname'sPip,sir.AndIliveinthevillageoverthere.”Hepickedmeupandturnedmeupsidedown.Apieceofoldbreadfelloutofmypocket.Heateitlikeadog.“Sowhereareyourparents?”heasked.“There,sir,”Ianswered,pointingtotheirgraves.“What!”hecried,andwantedtorun,whenhesawwhereIwaspointing.“Oh!”hesaid.“They'redead.Well,whodoyoulivewith?”“Withmysister,sir,wifeoftheblacksmith.”“Blacksmith,yousay?”Andhelookeddownathisleg.Thenheheldmeandlookeddownintomyeyes.“Nowlookhere.Youbringmeafileandsomefoodtometomorrowmorning.Ifyoudon't,I'll…”“IpromiseI'lldoit,sir,”mybodywasshaking.“Yousee,”hecontinued,“Itravelwithafriend,wholikeseatingboys'hearts.Whereveryouare,we'llfindyou.”Assoonasheturned,IranhomeasfastasIcould.—TakenfromGreatExpectations36.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph1?A.WhatPiplikedtodointhevillage.B.HowPip'sparentslosttheirlivesyearsago.C.WhenPip'ssistermarriedthevillageblacksmith.D.Whythestoryhappenedinthechurchyardnearthevillage.37.HowmightthemanfeelatfirstwhenPippointedtowherehisparentswere?A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Relaxed.D.Worried.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“file”mean?A.Acoatthatcankeepthemanwarm.B.Atoolthatcancarrythemanrunaway.C.Atoolthatcanbreaktheman'schain.D.Aknifethatcanhelpthemaneatfood.39.What'stherightorderofthefollowingeventsabouttheman?①HeaskedPiptokeepthesecret.②HequicklycaughtPip.③HetoldPipabouthisfriend.④HeatethebreadfromPiplikeadog.A.②④③①B.②④①③C.④②①③D.④③②①40.WhatwouldprobablyhappenafterPipranhome?A.Pipwoulddoaswhatthemantoldhimto.B.Pipwouldhidehimselffarawayfromthevillage.C.Pipwouldtryhisbesttokillthetwomen.D.Pipwouldtelleverythingaboutthemantohissister.B)阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项Isitpossibletogoonline,talkwithyourfriendsonapps,orevenreadamaponyourcoatinthenearfuture?Yes,yourcoat!Itiswhatscientistsareworkingon.ProfessorPengHuishengandhisteamatFudanUniversityhavemadeanewkindofcloth.41Theyspend12yearstryingtomake“digitalcloth”.42Youcannotonlyfoldit,butalsowashit.Theresearcherswashit500timesandfoldit1,000times.Butthecoatisalmostunchanged.That'sbecausethiscoatismadeofakindoflightandsoftbutstrongfibersandfitspeoplewell.43Thedifferenceisthatitcanworklikeasmartphone.Itisjustlikeputtingaphonescreenintothecoat.Wearitandthenitcanshowyoualotofinformationyouwant.Itisbelievedthatthenewcoatcanbeusedinmanyways.44Itcanalsohelppeoplewhocan'thearorspeaktotalkwithothers.Inthehospital,thedoctorcanlearnthehealthproblemsofapatientthroughhisorhercoat.45Areyoulookingforwardtoputtingonthiscoat?It'scomingsoon.Let'swaitandsee.A.Thecoatwillbegreat.B.AbicycleridercanuseitasaGPSwhentravellingaround.C.Thathelpslookafterthepatientbetter.D.Theycanuseitasadigitalscreen.E.Thefirstistofindouttherightmaterial.F.Youcanwearitjustlikeanyothercoat.四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)noticefallsfiftiesamazingunknowncalmdown46.ChineseLanguageDay▲onApril20thofeveryyear.47.DrawingusedtobeJane'shobbyandhebecamefamousinher▲.48.Itwasbraveofhimtogotoan▲placeatthattime.49.Itisapitythatnobodyhastaken▲ofmynewhairstyle.50.Takingadeepbreathcanhelpyou▲.B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。WeiqiisagamewhichcanbestshowthedeepcultureofChina.Itisalso51(call)Gointheworld.Aboutfour52(thousand)yearsago,theEmperorYaocreatedthegametomakehisson,DanZhu,much53(clever).DanZhuwasturnedintoalearnedgeneral(将军)finally.Yaoeducatedhisson54(success)byteachinghimtoplayWeiqi,andthusthegamehaspasseddown55today.Weiqiisagameattractingmanypeople.Asweknowthattheplayershouldn'tcareaboutthegainsorlosses;56,heshouldlookforchancestoattackhisenemyandprotect57(he)attherighttime.Onlywhentheplayerthinksdeeplycanhewinintheend.Forcenturies,Weiqihasbeenagoodway58(train)one'smind.59issaidthatpeoplewhoenjoyplayingWeiqicanhave“fivegains—friends,harmony,education,60(wise)andlongevity(长寿).Thatistosay,Weiqicanhelpthemtomakefriendsandgetalongwellwithothers,andteachthemhowtounderstandthelawsoflife.五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)TobiasLeCompte,a35-year-oldmusician,hasbecomepopularontheInternetforhisexcellentShanghaidialect(方言).HeshareshiseverydayexperiencesonXiaohongshu,attractingthousandsoffollowersandmillionsoflikes.ChinaDailyinterviewedhimforhisstory.“Istartedpostingtheseshortvideosformyownpracticepurposes.Ididn'texpectsomanypeoplewouldbewatchingthem,followingmeandsendingmecommentsandencouragement,”saidLeCompte.“Forme,theShanghaidialectsoundslikemusic,”saidthemusician.“Ibelieveadialectistheheartofalocalculture.”“IwasnotthinkingtoomuchwhenIstartedlearningtheShanghaidialect—itwasjustforfun.Itriedtospeakmoretolearnthedialectwell.IalsowatchedTVseriesintheShanghaidialect.”hesaid.Muchtohissurprise,manypeoplecancallouthisnamewhenhearrivesattheairport.Heisconsideredas“theforeignerwhocanspeakgoodShanghaidialect”.HeknowsthatsomanypeopleinShanghaishowtheirloveforhimbecausehehaspromoted(推广)theShanghaidialect.“IthinkIhaveagreatersenseofachievement,”headded.Theyoungforeignerisreallydoingsomethingmeaningful.注：每题答案不超过7个词。61.WhatdoesTobiasLeComptedo?62.Whatdidhepostshortvideosfor?63.Whatdoeshethinkofadialect?64.HowdidhelearntheShanghaidialect?65.WhatismeaningfultoTobiasLeCompte?六、书面表达(满分20分)亲爱的同学，你即将离开学习生活了三年的母校，请想象数日后迎着夕阳回首的那个瞬间，你一定思绪万千。请以“Goodbye，myschool”为题，表达自己对于在校学知识、学做人的收获之悦，对于老师们辛勤付出的感激之情，对