2023-2024学年河北省邯郸市大名县英语九年级第一学期期末统考模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年河北省邯郸市大名县英语九年级第一学期期末统考模拟试题

考生请注意:

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、一ShallwegooutforChinesefoodorWesternfood?

—IwouldratherChinesefood.IthinkChinesefoodlooksniceandittastesdelicious.

A./B.haveC.havingD.tohave

2、Shelookedbehindfromtimetotimeshewentinthedark.

A.whenB.asC.whileD.before

3、一MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.

A.NevermindB.TakeiteasyC.Don'tbelateD.Sorrytohearthat

4、一Thepenwriteswellthoughitisonlyworthfifteenyuan.

一Letmehaveatry.So・

A.itisB.itdoesC.isitD.doesit

5、…Excuseme.MayIlookatyourmenuforanothertenminutes?

A.Sure.Takeyourtime.B..You9rewelcome.C.Yes.You^erightD.Bequick!

6、•一Idon'tknow?-Intenminutes.

A.howlonghashebeenhere

B.howsoonhegoestovisithisparents

C.howlongwillthefilmlast

D.howsoontheHimwillbegin

7、一Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.Itfstoodangerous.

一Let'shelphimgothestreet.

A.crossB.throughC.acrossD.along

8、一Ifinishmyhomeworknow?

一No,you,Yourworkisovertoday.

A.Can't;mustB.Must;don'thaveto

C.May;couldn'tD.Couldn't;could

9、一WhichsignmeansnNosmoking**?

10、一Whafsyourdreamjob,Lucy?

—Iwanttobedoctor.

A.anB.aC.theD./

n.完形填空

signstowarnphone-obsessed（手机控）

parentstogreettheirchildrenwithasmile2theday3staringatthescreensoftheirphones.

Ithasbecomecommonattheschoolgatestoseechildren

4uptotheirparents,onlytofindthattheyarewritingamessage,makingaphonecall,orchattinginthe

Wechat.

Nowtheheadmasterhasputupthesignstowarntheparentsnottostareattheirphones.

Thesignssay:”Greetyourchildwithasmile,nota5"anddrawaman6mobiletotheireat;crossed

outinaredcircle.

Theheadmastersaid:*'Wearetryingtodevelopour7andlisteningskillsinschoolandwethoughtitwasa

really8waytogetthemessageacross.

Hesaid:"Ithinkthesignsneedtobeputupbecauseeveryone9theirkidsupontheirphones.I'dliketothink

they'dmakea10.

1.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown

2.A.bytheendofB.intheendC.attheendD.attheendof

3.A.insteadofB.butforC.becauseofD.tostartwith

4.A.ranB.runsC.runningD.torun

5.A.mobileB.bookC.schoolbagD.gift

6.A.forB.inC.onD.with

7.A.hearingB.speakingC.readingD.writing

8.A.simpleB.difflcultC.easilyD.interesting

9.A.staysB.setsC.getsD.picks

10.A.phoneB.differenceC.dreamD.surprise

m.语法填空

LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.

IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(过时)now?SomepeopleshowusthatitL(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatrue

storyaboutthespirit.

Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.

OnJune24,whileshe2.(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestopped

hurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake,shejumpedintothewaterbravely,

4.(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5.(finish)the

job.Atlast,thewoman6,(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7.(say)anything.Shewaspraisedhighlyforher

behaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.

Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosavea

strangerwhomshedidn'tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8,(do)the

samethingsforthesocietylikeher.

Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和谐的)societyandthenour

country10.(become)betterandbetter.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

9:10p.m.,Friday

Somefamousactorsorsingerstakepartinthegame.Theprogramhas

differenttopicsanddividesstarsintoseveralgroups.Theyrunonstreetsor

inbuildingsofbigcities.Theyneedtofindsomeoneordosomethingtowin

thegame.Peoplecan'thelplaughingwhentheywatchit.

9:20p.m.,Tuesday

Intheprogram,onepersonanswersquestionsandtheotheronetriestoget

asmanyprizesaspossibleinashorttime.It'ssonervousthatmanypeople

think6'It'sagamethattestsboththemindandthebody”.Thegroupwhich

winsfinallycanachievetheirdreams.

8:20p.m.,Saturday

Fivedadsneedtolookaftertheirchildrenfor48hourswhenchildren'smoms

leavehome.Youcanseetheactor,JiaNailiangandhisdaughterTianxin,and

theformersportsplayer,LiXiaopengandhisdaughterAoliintheprogram.

1.Ifyouarenineyearsoldandyoulikesinging,youcanwatchtoknowmoreaboutsinging.

A.RunningManB.MasterClass

C.RaidtheCageD.DadCameBackSeasonII

2.WhowillappearinDadCameBackSeasonII?

A.TianZhenB.HanLeiC.GuJujiD.Tianxin

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothechart?

A.LiXiaopengwasasportsplayer.

B.PeoplecanwatchRaidtheCageonweekends.

C.TheChildreninMasterClassareattheageof5-10.

D・OnlyfamousactorscanbethemembersofRunningMan

B

14、Therewasonceacave（岩洞）nearatown.Itwascalled“CaveofFear”.Anyonewhotriedtoenteritdidn'treturn.

Peopleinthetownsaidthattherewasamonsterinthecave.Inordertostopthemonsterfromgettingoutofthecave,

peopleoftenleftgiftsandfoodatthemouthofthecave,andthesethingsalwaysdisappearedsoon.

Oneday,ayoungmancametothetown.Whenheheardaboutthecave,hedecidedtoenterthecaveandfoundout

whethertherewasamonsterinit.Ashewentdeepintothecave,heheardsomestrangesounds.Sohefollowedthe

sounds.Suddenly,hefeltthatsomethingwaspushinghisback.Hewastooscaredtoturnaroundtolookatit.Finally,he

waspushedintoahugecavern（洞穴）.Asheenteredthecavern,hegotverysurprised.Hefoundthathewasrightinthe

middleofabigparty.Therewerealotofpeopleintheparty.Theywereallthosepeoplewhohadneverreturnedtothe

town.

Thenthosepeopletoldhimthatthiswastheideaofanoldwisemaninthetown.Theoldwisemanwantedtoshow

peoplethatifsomeonewantedtomakeachange,heshouldbebraveandwantedtohaveatry.Sothewisemanmadeup

thestoryofthemonster.Onlybravepeoplecouldenjoybigpartiesinthecavern.

1.ThecaveiscalledwCaveofFear99,because.

A.therewasawisemaninthecave

B.peoplewhotriedtoenteritdidn'treturn

C.therewasabigpartyinthecave

D.peoplelikedtoliveinthecave

2.Peopleleftgiftsandfoodatthemouthofthecaveinorderto.

A.attracttheyoungmantoenterthecave

B.thankthewisemanforhisgoodidea

C.stopthemonstertogetoutofit

D.helpthepeopletoholdtheparty

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Successbelongstothebrave.

B.Nopains,nogains.

C.Seeingisbelieving.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C

15、Chinahasendeditsone-childpolicy（政策）in2015.Thegovernmentannounceditwouldnowallowallcouplesto

havetwochildren.Theone-childpolicywasapopulationcontrolmeasurethatwasintroducedin1979.Policymakers

hopedtocontrolthecountry飞populationtoavoidhighratesofpoverty（贫穷）.

Thenewtwo-childpolicyshouldgiveahugeeconomic（经济）pushforChinaandpreventChinafrombecomingan

ageingsociety.China'slabor（劳动力）forcepeakedat940millionin2012.Thisfellto930millionin2014andisexpected

tofallby29millionby2020.Predictionsarethattherewillbeanaverageof2.5millionextranewbornsperyear.This

willprovidemoreworkersandanextra$11.8billioninannualGDP.Thenewpolicywillaffectaround100million

people.

1.Whendidtheone-childpolicybegininChina?

A.1979B.2012C.2015D.2017

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthetwo-childpolicy?

A.Itcanincreasemorenewbabies.

B.It'sahugeeconomicpushinChina.

C.ItmakesChinabecameanageingsociety.

D.Itwillaffectmanypeople.

3.Whafsmeaningoftheunderlinedword“peaked”？

A.山峰B.达到顶峰C.压力增大D.化解危机

D

16、WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather'sfriends,Bernie,wasarich

businessmanwhoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.

Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie'splace.We'd

sitontheedgeofthedock（码头），feetdangling（摇晃），andgotreadyforabigmeal.

Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe'd

buryourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—and

throwawaytherest.

Berniewasmyfather'sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.

Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie'swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernie

knewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.

WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,

willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon'ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthe

dockandenjoylife'ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.

Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI'dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyI

could.

Well,I'verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That's

theheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.

1.Inthesecondparagraph,thewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling.

A.relaxedB.worriedC.hungryD.proud

2.Intheeyesofthewriter'sfather,Bernie.

A.wasjustarichbusinessmanB.workedhardallthetime

C.livedarichbuthealthylifeD.knewhowtomakemoney

3.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon“inthelastparagraphrefersto

A.thebestpartofthewatermelonB.thewriter'sbusylife

C.thewriter'sdecisionofmakingmoneyD.thewriter'shopeofenjoyinglife

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Watermelonisthehealthiestfruit.D.Oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance.

E

17、Today,peopleintheworldhavebusylives,andtheyoftenfeelunhappyundermuchpressure.Infact,

keepinghappyisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtobehappy.

Moneyandsuccesscanbringpleasure;however,itwon'tlastlong.Actually,happinessdependsonourselves.

Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappy.

Thefirstsecretistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenspendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,for

example,goingtoafamousuniversityorgettingagoodjobaftergraduation.Youshouldenjoythesimplepleasurein

life,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicandspendingtimewithgoodfriends.

Thesecondsecretistobeactive.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingsports.Youcanforgetallyourpressureand

thinkonlyabouttheactivityyouaredoing.

Thethirdsecretistohelpothers.Itisagoodwaytokeephappy.Youalwaysfeelhappywhenyoudosomething

necessaryforsomeone.Youcandochoresforyourparents,helpafriendoraclassmate,orgoshoppingtobuyfoodfor

anoldneighbor.

Inaword,learningtobehappyisgoodforyourhealth.

1.Thewriterthinkshappinessdependson.

A.moneyandsuccessB.busylivesC.ourselves

2.Whichofthefollowingmakesusunhappyinourlife?

A.Readingagoodbook.

B.Spendingtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.

C.Listeningtomusicandspendingtimewithfriends.

3.Youcanforgetallyourwhenyouenjoydancingorplayingsports.

A.pleasureB.happinessC.pressure

4.Keepinghappyinlifeisgoodfor.

A.yourstudyB.yourhealthC.yourparents

5.Whatisthearticleabout?

A.Howtobehappy.B.Howtobeactive.

C.Howtohelpothers.

F

18、TheRiseofArtificialIntelligence（AI:人工智能）discussesAItechnologyandhowitmightaffecthumansinthe

future,butthefutureisalreadyhere.In2011,America'sFavoriteQuizShowheldacompetitionbetweentwomenand

anIBMcomputernamed“Watson”.IBMdescribesWatsonas“atechnologythatunderstandsallformsofdataandalso

reasonsandlearns."BothmenthoughttheycouldbeatWatson.Instead,thecomputeranditsArtificialIntelligence

soundlybeatbothofthehumanbeings.

ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCEMADESIMPLE

ArtificialIntelligencegenerallyreferstomachineswithhuman-likeintelligence,suchasproblem-solvingand

learning.InordertobeconsideredAI,thecomputermustpasstheTuringtest,namedafterTuring,aBritish

mathematicianwhoworkedwiththefirstcomputer.

Inthe1950s,Turingpublishedapaperquestioningwhetheracomputercouldbeusedtotrickhumansinto

believingtheywereinteracting（互动）withanactualhumanbeing.Hefoundthatif30%ofhumanswhointeracted

withaumachine,9believedtheywereactuallyinteractingwithahumanbeing,thenthecomputercouldbeconsideredas

AL

AsimpleexampleofAIisApple'sSiri.AskSiritodoanything,fromcallingafriendtobookingadinnertable,and

Siricandothem.Siriseemsalmosttobeahumanbeing.Whenyouask,“Areyouarealperson?”Sirianswers,uThatis

areallypersonalquestion.”

Butjustbecauseasystemcanbehavelikeahumanbeing,thatdoesnotmeanitcanthinklikehumans.Or,doesit?

JOININGOFHUMAN&MACHINE

Itseemsthatourdevices（设备）willturnintohumans.Ourphonesalreadytellustotakeanumbrellabeforewe

walkoutthedoonTheyvolunteertrafficconditionssoweknowhowlongitwilltaketodrivetowork.

Ourdevicescaninteractwithusinawaythatlookslikearealconversationwithanotherhumanbeing,likewith

Siri.ItdoesnotseemcrazyatalltothinkthatAImaybeprogrammedtoactuallythink.Ifithasnotalreadyhappened,

itwilllikelyhappeninthenearfuture.

HavewecometothetimewhencomputersandAIhavecaughtuptohumanbeings?Althoughcomputershavethe

abilitytomakeourlifebetter,isitpossiblethattheymaycontrolanddestroyhumanbeingsintheend?

WHATTHEFUTUREHOLDS

Itseemsprettyclearthatinthefuture,we'regoingtoseeahuman-machinehybrid.Humanswillbestronger,live

longerandbesmarter.RayKurzweil,acomputerscientist,believesthatwithin50years,thehumansonEarthwillbe

about50to80%robotic.ThereisnoquestionthatAIwillbeapartofeverytechnologythathumanscreate.Willitturn

outbemoreofabenefittohumankindorwillitbeariskandthreaten(威胁到)humanityasweknowit?IfAIis

programmedaccordingtoIsaacAsimov's3LawsofRobotics,humanswon'thaveaproblemwithmachines;butfor

some,evilAIstillstandsinthewayofapeacefulandsafelifeonEarth.

1.ThestoryofcomputerWatsonismentionedheretotellusthat.

A.theageofmachineshascome

B.humansmaketheirownenemies

C.AIhasactuallycomeintoourlife

D.humansareplayingadangerousgame

2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.Turingtestwasdesignedtoexaminethefirstcomputer

B.machinesinteractingwithhumanscanbecalledAI

C.Siricanvolunteertobookadinnertable

D.AIwillhelphumanstobestrongerandsmarter

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“ahuman-machinehybrid“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Amachinewithahumanlook.

B.Ahumancreatedbymachines.

C.Abodypartroboticparthuman.

D.Arobotthatcanbehavelike