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2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县八年级(上)期末英语试卷
听力测试。听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1(5分)
答案:(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
2.(1分)A.It'ssnowy.
B.It*ssunny.
C.It'srainy.
3.(1分)A.Somelettuce.
B.Sometomatoes
C.Somebeef.
4.(1分)A.Alice.
B.Ben.
C.Simon.
5.(1分)AJeans.
B.Theschooluniform.
C.AT-shirt.
6.(1分)A.Thismorning.
B.Yesterdaymorning.
C.Thisafternoon.
听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示
短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
7.(5分)(1)Iinvitemyclassmatestocometotheparty.
(2)Wedrinkteaandcoffee.
(3)Twentycandlesareonthecake.
(4)IgetanewCDfrommysister.
(5)IgetafootballfromLily.
听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20
秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
8.(1分)What'stheweatherlikenow?
It'snow.
9.(1分)Wheredidthewomanlearnhowtomakechickensoup?
Shelearnedhowtomakechickensouponthe.
10.(1分)Howmanypotatoesdothespeakersneedtomakethechickensoup?
Theyneedpotatoestomakethechickensoup.
11.(1分)Whatdoesthemanwanttoaddtothesoup?
Hewantstoaddsometothesoup.
12.(1分)Howlongdoesittaketocookthesoup?
Ittakesabouttocookthesoup.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语的。使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用
一次,每框有一项剩余。
13.(4分)A.thehappylife
B.familygame
C.goodsport
D.playing
E.thinkof
FormanyAmericans,baseballisnotjustakindofsport.ltmakesthem(1)hotdogs,
colddrinksandsunnyafternoons...
Baseballisa(2).ManyfamiliesinAmericaspendhappyhoursinparks⑶
it.Usually,thegameneedsatleast9people.Soitcanbea(4)forabigfamily.
14.(4分)A.playing
B.baseballcards
C.makefriends
D.talkingabout
E.insummer
Schoolkidshavemany(1).Therearepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthe
cards.Atschool,kidslike(2)theplayersonthecards.
Baseballplayersarecalled"theboysofsummer",becausepeoplelikeplayingthesport
(3).
Peopleplaybaseballinafunandsafeway.Sowhenyougotowatchabaseballgame,there's
alwaystimeforyoutorelax,talkand(4)withotherpeople.
阅读理解(共3小题,共计24分)
15.(8分)Canyoucook?Thisteenager(十来岁的青少年)calledTomcan.Andhismumis
happywithhim.Tomislikeanyotherteenager.Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meets
hisfriendsandenjoysdoingsports.
Buteveryafternoonbetween5:30and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomething
different.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:Mum,Dad,hisyoungerbrotherJoeandhisolder
sisterEmma.
"Ithinkit*simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.MathsandEnglishareimportant,of
course,buttheyneedotherskillstootohelpthemintoday*sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocook
easymealslikepizzaoreggandchips.Thenhestartedusingrecipesinmycookery
books.Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.ltwasverygood!"saysTom*sMum.
"IlovecookingandIthinkI'mreallygoodatit.Noneofmyfriendscook.Idon'tknowwhy,
itisn'tdifficultandit'sgreatfun!'*saysTom.
Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutathomeatallandhisMumwasn'tveryhappywith
him.Today,thingsaredifferentandsheisverypleasedwithhim.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
(2)WhendoesTomprobablycookdinnerforhisfamily?
A.At6:00p.m.everyWednesday.
B.At6:00a.m.everyThursday.
C.At4:30p.m.everyFriday.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnthem"meaninparagraph3?
A.Otherskills.
B.Teenagers.
C.MathsandEnglish.
(4)WhatdoesTomthinkofcooking?
Alt'seasyandfun.
B.It'sboringanddifficult.
C.Ifshardbutfun.
16.(8分)Itwasanicewinterday.Afterdinner,Ms.Leechecked(查看)here-mailsas
usual.Onee-mailcaughthereye.ltwasfromMary,agirlwhosatatthebackofthe
classroom.Sheansweredquestionsalotinclass.
Ms.Lee,
Iloveyouandyourclasses.Theyarealwaysinterestingandfullofsurprises.Wishyouagood
holiday!Well,Steve,EllaandIwanttoimproveourEnglishduringtheholidays.Wehavenoidea
whattodo.Anygoodadvice?
Stoppinghere,Ms.Leebegantothinkcarefully."Stevespendslotsoftimeremembering
words,butalwaysforgetsmostofthemquickly!Elladidn'tdowellinthefinalexam.Shehastogo
overherlessonsalot.Marywillgotoawritingcompetition.Sheneedstoreadmoreandimprove
herwritinginashorttime."
Justthen,herphonerang.ltwasamessagefromherbestfriend,anEnglishteacherinanother
middleschool.HerfriendproposedatriptoHongKong.Ms.Leetoldhershewasavailable,butshe
wouldn'tliketotravelbecauseshestillhadnoideaonhowtohelpherstudents.Herfriendlaughed
andsoonsentherapicturewithaQRcode(二维码)init."It'sallyouwant,“saidher
friend.Ms.Leescanned(扫描)thecodeandfounditwasanEnglishhomeworkproject(项目)
forthecomingwinterholiday.Asshereadit,abigsmileappearedonherface.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)WecanknowaboutMaryfromthepassagethat.
A.shewasquietinclass
B.sheenjoyedherEnglishclasses
C.shedreamedofarelaxingholiday
(2)Marywrotethee-mailmainlyto.
A.saysorrytoMs.Lee
B.giveadvicetoMs.Lee
C.askMs.Leeforhelp
(3)Theunderlinedword"proposed"inthelastparagraphmeans"MinChinese.
A.取消
B.庆祝
C.提议
(4)Ms.Leemightthinkthehomeworkprojectwas.
A.useful
B.common
C.difficult
17.(8分)SometimesIdreamaboutlifeinthefuture.Whatwillitbe?(1)Andsome
scientistswillbuildcitiesundertheseatomakepeoplelivethere.Wecanhaveamedical
examinationordosomeshoppingwithoutleavingourhomes,whichmakesthelifemore
convenient(方便的).Maybewewillalsowork,athome.
AndI'msuretherewillbemoreeducationalprogrammersontheradioorTVoroverthe
Internetorvideo-phones,soperhapssomechildrenwon'tneedtogotoschooleveryday.(2)
Inthefuture,allelectricequipment(电子设备)athomeisunderthecontrolof
computers.Peoplecanlearnaboutthesituationofthehousebyworkingonthecomputeratthe
office.(3)Maybeeachfamilywillhavearobot.Everydaywecantelltherobothowto
dotheshopping,houseworkandsoon.(4)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
A.Noonelikesdoingthehousework.
B.Peoplewon'tusemoney.
C.Ibelievethedreamwillcometrueoneday.
D.They'llstudyathome.
E.Perhapssomepeoplewillgotothemoonforaholidayorevenliveonthemoon.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。
18.(1分)Itsimportanttogivechildrenroomtothinkfor(they).
19.(1分)MycousinandItalkonthephoneaboutaweek,(two)
20.(1分)Ihavemany,suchasplayingtheguitarordrawingpictures.
(hobby)
21.(1分)Thesaysguestsshouldweareveningdresstotheparty,
(invite)
22.(1分)Weallthinkthenewfilmistheoneamongthefourfilms.It'sso
boringthatwecan'tstandit.(bad)
23.(1分)Momalwaysgetsupmuchthanme.(early)
24.(1分)WewillhaveapartyforourfavoriteteacherMs.Steen.
(surprised)
25.(1分)It'snoisyoutside.Ican*thearyou.(clear)
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
26.(7分)Seventyyearsago,JiangMinci'sparentswantedhertomarryarichman.Shewasyoung
andwantedtocontinueherstudies.Soshe(1)(leave)hometostudyata
schoolinHunanProvince.Jiang,now89,wholivesinGuangzhou,sharedherstoryonthe
videosharingwebsiteBilibiliearlierthisyear.Tohersurprise,the24-minutevideoabout
“howyoungpeoplechangedtheirlives70yearsago"gothundredsofthousandsoflikes.She
(2)(be)nowChina*soldestuploader(上传者)andoneofthemostpopularusers
onBilibili.
"Fvealwayswantedtowritedownmylifestories,butI'mnotgoodat(3)
(write),"Jiangsaid.ShesawhergrandsonDouDoumakingvideosanddecided(4)
(share)herlifethroughvideos.Sheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpostvideosonline
andopenedherBilibiliaccount(贝长号)attheendofApril,namingitMincibulao(ItmeansMinci
isnotold).
Jiangsaid,"Makingandpostingvideonineisgreatfum,anditmademylifemorecolorful."
Inhervideos,sheusually(5)(talk)outherchildhoodandherlifestoriesand
experiences.
"Ienjoy(6)(make)friendswithyoungpeople.AndI'mgladthatmystories
can(7)thembetterunderstandhowlifewasinthepastandhowthecountryhas
developed,"Jiangsaid.
阅读表达(共1小题,计10分)
27.(10分)CharlesChaplinwasborninLondononApril16,1889.Hisparentsweremusichall
actors.TheChaplinfamilywereverypoor,andlifewasdifficultinLondon.Chaplinusedtodo
hismother'sjobinthetheatrewhenshewasill.
Whenhewasonly17yearsold,Chaplingothisfirstrealjobasanactor.Whathedidwasto
dosillythingstomakepeoplelaughinthetheatre.Sevenyearslater,hewenttotheUSA.Andover
thenextfouryears,heformedhisownwayofart.Hedevelopedthecharacterofahomeless
gentlemanwhichbecameverypopular.
Fromthe1920stothe1950s,Chaplinmademanyfilms.Oneofthemostfamousfilm,
ModernTimes(1936),showshiscareaboutthemodernindustryworkers.Manyofhisfilms
describethepoorlifeandhardtimeoftheworkingpeopleduringthattime.
AlthoughCharlieChaplinwasBritish,helivedintheUSAuntil1953.ButhenevergotUS
nationality(国籍).ThenChaplin,hiswifeandhisfivechildrenhadtomovetoSwitzerland
whereheliveduntilhedied.Whenhewas83yearsold,hewonanOscarforthemusichewrote
forthefilmLimelight.HewasnamedSirCharlesChaplinattheageof85.CharlieChaplindiedin
SwitzerlandonDecember25th,1975.Peopleallovertheworldweresadbecauseofhisdeath.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)HowwasChaplin'slifeinLondonwhenhewaslittle?
(2)HowoldwasChaplinwhenhewenttoAmerica?
(3)WhatdomanyofChaplin'sfilmsdescribe?
(4)WhendidChaplinwinanOscarforthemusichewrote?
(5)WheredidChaplindie?
补全对话根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合
乎情景。
28.(8分)A:Hi!Jack.MayIaskyousomequestions?
B:Sure.
A:First,Iknowyoulikewatchingmovies.(1)?
B:TownCinemaisthebestinourtown.Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortable
seats.
A:WhataboutTVshows?Forexample,sitcoms.(2)?
B:Idon'tmindthem.SometimesIcanlearnsomegreatjokesfromthem.
A:Areyougoingtobeanactorwhenyougrowup?
B:No,I'mnot.Iwanttobeanengineer.
A:Anengineer?Soundsgreat.(3)?
B:Fmgoingtostudymathreallyhard.
A:OK.Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.Thankyouverymuch!
B:(4).
书面表达(计15分)
29.(15分)旅行中值得关注的是途中的人和事,还有那些美好的记忆和景色。要么读书,
要么旅行,
灵魂和身体必须有一个在路上。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的一次旅
行经历。主要内容须包括旅行的时间、地点,你在那里做了什么以及当时的感受。
要点提示:
1.Whenandwheredidyougo?
2.Whatdidyoudothere?
3.Howdidyoufeel?
要求:
1.涵盖以上提示内容,语句通顺,内容完整,语法正确。
2.可适当发挥,但内容要合情合理。
3.不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县八年级(上)期末英语试卷
(参考答案)
听力测试。
略
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语的。使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用
一次,每框有一项剩余。
13.(4分)A.thehappylife
B.familygame
C.goodsport
D.playing
E.thinkof
FormanyAmericans,baseballisnotjustakindofsport.ltmakesthem(1)Ehotdogs,
colddrinksandsunnyafternoons...
Baseballisa(2)B.ManyfamiliesinAmericaspendhappyhoursinparks(3)_D
it.Usually,thegameneedsatleast9people.Soitcanbea(4)Cforabigfamily.
【分析】本文讲述了棒球运动。
【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:它让他们想到热狗、冷饮和阳光明媚的下午……根据
hotdogs,colddrinksandsunnyafternoons...可知,thinkoF想到”符合题意,makesbdosth1'
使某人做某事”。故选E。
(2)考查名词短语。句意:棒球是一项家庭运动。ManyfamiliesinAmericaspend
hippyhours(美国的许多家庭都会在公园里度过快乐的时光),可知afamilygame”一项
家庭运动”符合题意。故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:美国的许多家庭都会在公园里打棒球来度过快乐的时光。根据前
文讲述的"棒球",可知it指代棒球,故playit"打棒球”符合句意,spendsometime(in)
doingsth”花费时间做某事”,故用play的动名词形式。故选D。
(4)考查形容词短语。句意:因此,对于一个大家庭来说,这是一项很好的运动。根据
前文讲述“美国的许多家庭都会在公园里打棒球来度过快乐的时光”,可知,这是一项很
好的运动,agoodsport”一项好的运动”。故选C。
14.(4分)A.playing
B.baseballcards
C.makefriends
□.talkingabout
E.insummer
Schoolkidshavemany(1)B.Therearepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthecards.At
school,kidslike(2)Dtheplayersonthecards.
Baseballplayersarecalled"theboysofsummer",becausepeoplelikeplayingthesport(3)
E.
Peopleplaybaseballinafunandsafeway.Sowhenyougotowatchabaseballgame,there's
alwaystimeforyoutorelax,talkand(4)Cwithotherpeople.
【分析】本文讲述了学校的孩子有很多棒球卡片。卡片上有他们最喜欢的球员的照片。
在学校,孩子们喜欢谈论纸牌上的球员。
【解答】(1)考查名词短语。句意:学校的孩子有很多棒球卡片。根据Therearepictures
oftheirfavoriteplayersonthecards(卡片上有他们最喜欢的球员的照片。)可知,baseball
cards”棒球卡片”符合题意,many后跟card的复数形式cards。故选B。
(2)考查动词短语。句意:在学校,孩子们喜欢谈论纸牌上的球员。根据theplayerson
thecards,可知talkingabout"谈论”符合题意,likedoingsth”喜欢做某事",故用talk的动
名词形式talking。故选D。
(3)考查介词短语。句意:棒球运动员被称为“夏天的男孩“,因为人们喜欢在夏天玩这
项运动。insummer"在夏天”符合题意。故选E。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:所以当你去看棒球比赛时,总是有时间让你放松、交谈和与
其他人交朋友。根据withotherpeople,可知makefriends"交朋友"符合题意,there'salways
atimeforsbtodosth"对于某人来说总有时间做某事”。故选C。
阅读理解(共3小题,共计24分)
15.(8分)Canyoucook?Thisteenager(十来岁的青少年)calledTomcan.Andhismumis
happywithhim.Tomislikeanyotherteenager.Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meets
hisfriendsandenjoysdoingsports.
Buteveryafternoonbetween5:30and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomething
different.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:Mum,Dad,hisyoungerbrotherJoeandhisolder
sisterEmma.
"Ithinkitsimportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.MathsandEnglishareimportant,of
course,buttheyneedotherskillstootohelpthemintoday'sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocook
easymealslikepizzaoreggandchips.Thenhestartedusingrecipesinmycookery
books.Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.ltwasverygood!"saysTom'sMum.
"IlovecookingandIthinkI'mreallygoodatit.Noneofmyfriendscook.Idon'tknowwhy,
itisn'tdifficultandit'sgreatfun!”saysTom.
Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutathomeatallandhisMumwasn'tveryhappywith
him.Today,thingsaredifferentandsheisverypleasedwithhim.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?C
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
(2)WhendoesTomprobablycookdinnerforhisfamily?A
A.At6:00p.m.everyWednesday.
B.At6:00a.m.everyThursday.
C.At4:30p.m.everyFriday.
(3)WhatdoestheunderlinedwordMthem"meaninparagraph3?B
A.Otherskills.
B.Teenagers.
C.MathsandEnglish.
(4)WhatdoesTomthinkofcooking?A
A.It'seasyandfun.
B.It'sboringanddifficult.
C.It'shardbutfun.
【分析】文章讲述了一个叫Tom的青少年给家人做饭的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:Mum,Dad,
hisyoungerbrotherJoeandhisoldersisterEmma."(他为全家人做饭,有妈妈,爸爸,他弟
弟Joe还有他姐姐Emma。)可知,Tom家一共五口人。故选:Co
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"everyafternoonbetween5:30and6:30fromMondayto
Friday,TomdoessomethingdifTerent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily"(周一至惆五每天
下午5:30-6:30间,Tom会做些不同的事情。他为全家人做饭)可知,符合Tom做
饭的时间段只有A项。故选:Ao
(3)词义猜测题。根据划线词上文"Ithinkit'simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook."
(我认为对于青少年来说学习怎样做饭很重要。)可知,them指代的就是本句的teenagers
青少年。故选:Bo
(4)细节理解题。根据Tom所说的话"itisn'tdifficultandit'sgreatfun!"(它并不难且很
有趣。)可知,Tom认为做饭容易且有趣。故选:Ao
16.(8分)Itwasanicewinterday.Afterdinner,Ms.Leechecked(查看)here-mailsas
usual.Onee-mailcaughthereye.ltwasfromMary,agirlwhosatatthebackofthe
classroom.Sheansweredquestionsalotinclass.
Ms.Lee,
Iloveyouandyourclasses.Theyarealwaysinterestingandfullofsurprises.Wishyouagood
holiday!Well,Steve,EllaandIwanttoimproveourEnglishduringtheholidays.Wehavenoidea
whattodo.Anygoodadvice?
Stoppinghere,Ms.Leebegantothinkcarefully.MStevespendslotsoftimeremembering
words,butalwaysforgetsmostofthemquicklyJElladidn'tdowellinthefinalexam.Shehastogo
overherlessonsalot.Marywillgotoawritingcompetition.Sheneedstoreadmoreandimprove
herwritinginashorttime.M
Justthen,herphonerang.Itwasamessagefromherbestfriend,anEnglishteacherinanother
middleschool.HerfriendproposedatriptoHongKong.Ms.Leetoldhershewasavailable,butshe
wouldn'tliketotravelbecauseshestillhadnoideaonhowtohelpherstudents.Herfriendlaughed
andsoonsentherapicturewithaQRcode(二维码)init."It'sallyouwant,“saidher
friend.Ms.Leescanned(扫描)thecodeandfounditwasanEnglishhomeworkproject(项目)
forthecomingwinterholiday.Asshereadit,abigsmileappearedonherface.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)WecanknowaboutMaryfromthepassagethatB.
A.shewasquietinclass
B.sheenjoyedherEnglishclasses
C.shedreamedofarelaxingholiday
(2)Marywrotethee-mailmainlytoC.
A.saysorrytoMs.Lee
B.giveadvicetoMs.Lee
C.askMs.Leeforhelp
(3)Theunderlinedword"proposed1'inthelastparagraphmeans"C"inChinese.
A取消
B.庆祝
C.提议
(4)Ms.LeemightthinkthehomeworkprojectwasA.
A.useful
B.common
C.difficult
【分析】本文主要讲述了Lee女士收到了学生的邮件,询问她如何学好英语,Lee女士正
在发愁如何帮助她的学生们的时候,她的朋友帮助Lee女士找到了解决学生问题的办法。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段Theyarealwaysinterestingandfullofsurprises,(fe
们总是很有趣,充满惊喜。)可知,Mary认为Lee女士的课总是很有趣,充满惊喜,所
以看出她喜欢上英语课。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Well,Steve,EllaandIwanttoimproveourEnglishduring
theholidays.Wehavenoideawhattodo.Anygoodadvice?(Steve,Ella和我想在假期里提
高英语水平。我们不知道该怎么办。有什么好建议吗?)可知,Mary和她的一些同学想
在假期里提高英语水平,但不知道该怎么办,于是她们写邮件的目的是向Lee女士寻求
帮助。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第四段Ms.Leetoldhershewasavailable,butshewouldn'tliketo
travelbecauseshestillhadnoideaonhowtohelpherstudents.(Lee女士告诉她她有空,但
她不想去旅行,因为她仍然不知道如何帮助她的学生。)可知,是Lee女士的好朋友提议
去香港旅游,但Lee女士因为发愁如何帮助她的学生,所以不想去旅行,因此推测
"proposed"的词义为"提议”,故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段Asshereadit,abigsmileappearedonherface.(当她读
到这封信时,脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。)可知,Lee女士正在发愁如何帮助她的学生们,
当她看到这份英语作业计划时露出了灿烂的微笑,所以推测她认为这份计划对学生很有
用。故选Ao
17.(8分)SometimesIdreamaboutlifeinthefuture.Whatwillitbe?(1)EAndsome
scientistswillbuildcitiesundertheseatomakepeoplelivethere.Wecanhaveamedical
examinationordosomeshoppingwithoutleavingourhomes,whichmakesthelifemore
convenient(方便的).Maybewewillalsoworkathome.
AndI'msuretherewillbemoreeducationalprogrammersontheradioorTVoroverthe
Internetorvideo-phones,soperhapssomechildrenwon'tneedtogotoschooleveryday.(2)
D
Inthefuture,allelectricequipment(电子设备)athomeisunderthecontrolof
computers.Peoplecanlearnaboutthesituationofthehousebyworkingonthecomputeratthe
office.(3)AMaybeeachfamilywillhavearobot.Everydaywecantelltherobothowtodo
theshopping,houseworkandsoon.(4)C
根据短文内容,从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
A.Noonelikesdoingthehousework.
B.Peoplewon*tusemoney.
C.Ibelievethedreamwillcometrueoneday.
D.They'llstudyathome.
E.Perhapssomepeoplewillgotothemoonforaholidayorevenliveonthemoon.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者对未来生活的畅想。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据上文SometimesIdreamaboutlifeinthefuture.Whatwillitbe?(有时我梦想着
未来的生活。会是什么样子的呢?)可知,说的是梦想未来的生活是什么样的。结合选
项可知,E项,也许有些人会去月球度假,甚至住在月球上。符合语境。故选E。
(2)根据上文AndI'msuretherewillbemoreeducationalprogrammersontheradioorTVor
overtheInternetorvideo-phones,soperhapssomechildrenwon'tneedtogotoschoolevery
day.(我相信会有更多的教育程序员通过广播、电视、互联网或视频电话,所以也许有些
孩子不需要每天上学。)可知,说的是孩子们可能不需要每天上学。结合选项可知,D项,
他们将在家学习。符合语境。故选D。
(3)根据下文Maybeeachfamilywillhavearobot.Everydaywecantelltherobothowtodo
theshopping,houseworkandsoon.(也许每个家庭都会有一个机器人。每天我们都可以
告诉机器人如何购物、做家务等等。)可知,说的是家庭中的机器人。结合选项可知,A
项,没有人喜欢做家务。符合语境。故选A。
(4)根据上文SometimesIdreamaboutlifeinthefuture.Whatwillitbe?(有时我梦想着
未来的生活。会是什么样子的呢?)结合全文内容,主要讲述了对未来生活的畅想。可
知文章结尾讲述相信自己的梦想终有一天会实现。结合选项可知,C项,我相信梦想有
一天会实现。符合语境。故选C。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。
18.(1分)It'simportanttogivechildrenroomtothinkforthemselves(they).
【分析】给孩子们独立思考的空间很重要。
【解答】分析句子可知,这里是说:给孩子们”独立思考、反思”的空间很重要,用they
的反身代词themselves,构成:thinkforoneself独立思考。
故填:themselveso
19.(1分)MycousinandItalkonthephoneabouttwiceaweek,(two)
【分析】我和我的表弟每周通两次电话。
【解答】two二,基数词。twiceaweek”每周两次”,填频率副词。
故答案为:twice。
20.(1分)Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasplayingtheguitarordrawingpictures.(hobby)
【分析】我有很多爱好,比如弹吉他或画画。
【解答】这里形容词many”很多",修饰名词hobby的复数hobbieso
故答案为:hobbieso
21.(1分)Theinvitationsaysguestsshouldweareveningdresstotheparty.(invite)
【分析】邀请函上说,客人应该穿晚礼服参加聚会。
【解答】invite邀请,动词。根据”……上说,客人应该穿晚礼服参加聚会。”可知,应该
是“邀请函”,这里says第三人称单数形式,主语用单数名词invitation。
故答案为:invitation。
22.(1分)Weallthinkthenewfilmistheworstoneamongthefourfilms.It'ssoboring
thatwecan'tstandit.(bad)
【分析】我们都认为这部新电影是四部电影中最糟糕的一部。它太无聊了,我们受不了。
【解答】根据介词短语amongthefourfilms”四部电影中”,和空前the可知,此句考查形
容词bad的最高级形式worsto
故答案为:worsto
23.(1分)Momalwaysgetsupmuchearlierthanme.(early)
【分析】妈妈总是比我起床早得多。
【解答】much修饰比较级,根据动词短语getsup和than可知,此题考查副词early的比
较级。句意为:妈妈总是比我起床早得多。early的比较级为earlier。
故答案为:earliero
24.(1分)WewillhaveasurprisepartyforourfavoriteteacherMs.Steen.(surprised)
【分析】我们将为我们最喜欢的老师斯特恩女士举办一个惊喜派对。
【解答】surprised惊讶的。surpriseparty”惊喜派对",这里用单数名词作定语。
故答案为:surpriseo
25.(1分)Itsnoisyoutside.Ican*thearyouclearly.(clear)
【分析】外面很吵,我听不清你说的话.
【解答】答案:clearly.
根据It'snoisyoulside.Ican'thearyou--(clear)可知外面很吵,我听不清你说的话.这
里修饰动词hear应该用副词形式.故填clearly.
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
26.(7分)Seventyyearsago,JiangMinci'sparentswantedhertomarryarichman.Shewasyoung
andwantedtocontinueherstudies.Soshe(1)left(leave)hometostudyataschool
inHunanProvince.Jiang,now89,wholivesinGuangzhou,sharedherstoryonthevideo
sharingwebsiteBilibiliearlierthisyear.Tohersurprise,the24-minutevideoabout"how
youngpeoplechangedtheirlives70yearsago"gothundredsofthousandsoflikes.She(2)_is
(be)nowChina'soldestuploader(上传者)andoneofthemostpopularusersonBilibili.
Tvealwayswantedtowritedownmylifestories,butI'mnotgoodat(3)writing
(write),"Jiangsaid.ShesawhergrandsonDouDoumakingvideosanddecided(4)toshare
(share)herlifethroughvideos.Sheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpostvideosonline
andopenedherBilibiliaccount(账号)attheendofApril,namingitMincibulaoCItmeansMinci
isnotold).
Jiangsaid,''Makingandpostingvideonineisgreatfum,anditmademylifemorecolorful.1'
Inhervideos,sheusually(5)talks(talk)outherchildhoodandherlifestoriesand
experiences.
"Ienjoy(6)making(make)friendswithyoungpeople.AndI'mgladthatmystories
can(7)helpthembetterunderstandhowlifewasinthepastandhowthecountryhas
developed>"Jiangsaid.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了江敏慈的故事。70年前,江敏慈的父母希望她嫁给一个富
人,但她年轻时想要继续学习。于是她离家去湖南省的一所学校读书。现年89岁的江敏
慈现居广州,今年早些时候她在视频分享网站Bilibili上分享了自己的故事。令她惊讶的
是,这段关于"70年前年轻人如何改变他们的生活”的24分钟视频获得了数十万个赞。她
现在是中国最年长的上传者之一,也是Bilibili上最受欢迎的用户之一。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:所以她离开家去湖南省的一所学校学习。leave离开,一
般过去时态,动词要用过去式,故填left。
(2)考查动词。句意:她现在是中国最老的上传者,也是哗哩啤哩上最受欢迎的用户之
一。一般现在时,she做主语,要用is,故填is。
(3)考查动词。句意:我一直想写下我的生活故事,但我不擅长写作,write写,begood
atdoingsth擅长做某事,故填writing(,
(4)考查动词。句意:她看到她的孙子豆豆在制作视频,并决定通过视频分享她的生活。
share分享,decidetodosth决定做某事,故填toshare。
(5)考查动词。句意:她通常会讲述她的童年以及她的生活故事和经历。talk谈论,一
般现在时,she做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,故填talks。
(6)考查动词。句意:我喜欢和年轻人交朋友。我很高兴我的故事能有助于发展。make
friendswith和..交朋友,enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事,故填making。
(7)考查动词。句意:我很高兴我的故事能帮助他们更好的理解过去生活的什么样的以
及国家是怎样发展的。help帮助,can后面加动词原形,故填help。
阅读表达(共1小题,计10分)
27.(10分)CharlesChaplinwasborninLondononApril1611889.Hisparentsweremusichall
actors.TheChaplinfamilywereverypoor,andlifewasdifficultinLondon.Chaplinusedtodo
hismother'sjobinthetheatrewhenshewa
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