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辽宁省丹东市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:姓名:班级:考号:
一、单项选择
1.下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是.
WewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecauseIherewereloomanypeople.
A.waitedB.hourC.thereD.too
2.下面句子中有几处可以连读?
WhatdoyouthinkofthenewsonCCTVlastnight?
A.1B.2C.3D.4
3.下面四个句子中语调不同的是.
A.Whatsportcanyoudo?B.Canyouplaybasketball?
C.Howaboutswimming?D.Orjusttrythemall!
4.阅读下面的句子,如果按照意群停顿,那么正确的停顿应为.
A.It'sbest/nottorunawayfromourproblems.B.It'sbestnot/torunawayfromour
problems.
C.It'sbestnottorun/awayfromourproblems.D.It'sbestnottorunawayfromour/
problems.
5.下面句子中哪处发音可以失去爆破?
Sharingaproblemwithothersislikecuttingitinhalf.
A.SharingB.withC.likeD.it
6.——Howaboutsomeblackcoffee?
—No,thanks.Idrinkit.It'snotgoodforhealth.
A.hardB.hardlyC.almostD.always
7.—Wouldyoulikesome?
一Yes,justalittle,please.Tmnotveryhungry.
A.sandwichesB.breadC.honeyD.sugar
8.一HowdoyouliketheWorldCup?
-Cool!IthinkLeoMessiplayed.Heisthebest.
A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenough
9.Becauseoftheflu,wedecided.
A.togoswimmingB.toeatoutC.nottogooutD.nottostayat
home
10.hoursdoyousleepeverynight?
—Ninehourseverynight.
A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch
11.—IlikeBob'swritingverymuch.Whataboutyou?
—Me,too.Noonewritesthanhim.
A.worseB,worstC.betterD.best
12.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
—A.Ienjoyflyingintheairlikeabird.
A.cookB.pilotC.teacherD.pianist
13.一Whatkindofthingsdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinafriend?
-IthinkmyfriendshouldThenwecansinganddancetogether.
A.makethesoccerteamB.betalentedinmusic
C.havecoolclothesD.begoodatsports
14.一What'syourresolutionforthecomingyear?
一I'mgoingtopaintingasahobby.
A.takeupB・dressupC.cutupD.makeup
15.Davidhisfriend'sinvitationsothathecanstayathomeandhaveagoodrest.
A.invitedB.acceptedC.deletedD.refused
16.Tina,don'tkeeptheworriesto.Talkingtosomeonewillhelpalot.
A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves
17.—CanTomgotothemovieswithus?
一I'mnotsure,hemighthavetothepartypreparations.
A.helpoutwithB.runawayfromC.walkuptoD.hangoutwith
18.—IhopeIcanpasstheexamthistime.
——Youwon'tmakeityoutryyourbesttoworkhard.
A.whenB.afterC.unlessD.if
19.一Whyareyouwalkingso9
一Becausethereisgoingtobeasoccergamein10minutes.Ican'tmissit.
A.quietlyB.loudlyC.quicklyD.slowly
20.—Ididn'tfindthewaytothesupermarketjustnow.
Itoldyouaboutityesterday.
试卷第2页,共8页
A.Howcome?B.Whynot?C.Noproblem.D.Notreally.
二、完形填空
Mother'sloveistruelove.Whenyouareill,shewillstopherworkto21you.
Whenyouaregrowingupdaybyday,shefeelsvery22.Whenyouareoldenoughto
gotoschool,motherstillcaresaboutyouallthelime.Whenyougotoschool23
breakfast,sheisworriedaboutyou.Whenyoudowellinsubjects,shewillbeproud(骄傲的)
ofyou.Motheralwaysprepares24foryou.Wewillremembermother^loveforever,
25Ithinkmother'sloveisthegreatestofall.
21.A.bringoutB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafter
22.A.happyB.upsetC.talentedD.surprised
23.A.withB.withoutC.atD.on
24.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something
25.A.althoughB.becauseC.untilD.but
三、阅读单选
Duringmylastyearofhighschool,ourteacher,Mrs.Debby,gaveusatest.Iwasa
hard-workingstudentandIdidwellinallsubjects.Ifinishedthequestionssuccessfully
beforeIreadthelastone"Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?^^
Ithoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Shewasshort
andabout50yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.ButhowwouldIknowhername?
Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.
IaskedmyselfifIwasalittlecold-heartedtoher.Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeel
quiteguiltyaboutthat.Finally,Ifinishedmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.Before
thetestended,onestudentaskedifthequestionwouldbecountedin(被计算在内)our
grades.
“Ofcourse,theteachersaid."Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Theyareall
important.Theyneedyourcare,thoughyoujustsmile(微笑)andsayhellotothem.^^
Filneverforgotthatlesson.EveryoneneedsmycareandIshouldgettoknowallofthe
peoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,maybe,themostimportantlessonofmylife.
Ialsolaterlearnedthatthecleaningwoman'sfirstnameisHannah.
26.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthewriter.
A.wasnotgoodathisschoolworkB.wasthefriendofHannah
C.didwellinallsubjectsD.didn'tgetonwellwithhisfriends
27.Thewriterthoughtthelastquestionofthetestwaswhenhesawit.
A.funnyB.boringC.seriousD.difficult
28.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"guilty”?
A.自负的B.内疚的C.负责的D.满意的
29.Whatdidthecleanerlooklike?
A.Shehaddarkhair.B.Shewasveryyoung.
C.Shewasverytall.D.Shewasalittleheavy.
30.Theteacherwantedherstudentstothroughthelastquestionofthetest.
A.knowthenameofthecleaningwomanB.workhardtogetgoodgrades
C.careaboutthepeoplearoundthemD.cleantheschoolbythemselves
四、阅读还原5选5
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意
思完整、连贯。(每个选项限用一次)。
31Theyarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoythemselves
whentheyarenotworkingorgoingtoschool.Freetimeactivitiesplayanimportantrolein
people'slives.
Inthepast,therewerefewfreetimeactivities.Childrenoftengottogethertoplay
hide・and・seek(捉迷藏)•32Fewpeoplehadchancestotravel.WatchingTVand
listeningtotheradiowerethemainactivitiesintheirfreetime.
NowChinesepeoplehavemorefreetime.33Forexample,alotofpeopleloveto
playandtowatchteamsportslikebasketballorfootball.Manypeoplestayathomehavinga
rest,readingbooksandwatchingmovies.34
Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplelovetotravelduringvacations.35Some
peopleevenmakeatourabroad(国夕卜)loseetheworld.Chinesepeoplenowhavethetime
andchancetodomorekindsoffreetimeactivities.
A.Peopleusuallyplayedcardsorchessinthestreet.
B.Theygotovisitsomeplacesofinterest,seeingandtryingnewthingsthere.
试卷第4页,共8页
C.Freetimeactivitiesareveryimportantnow.
D.Theyspendtheirfreetimeondifferentkindsofactivities.
E.YoungpeopleliketoplaygamesoncomputersandchatontheInternet.
五、根据情景写句子
36.Ifyougotothesupermarket,pleasebuymesomeeggs.(根据所给句子,写出应答语。)
37.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.(根据所给句子,写出应答语。)
38.I'mafraidIcan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.(根据所给句子,写出应答语。)
39.Ourfavoriteteacher,Ms.Steen,isgoingbacktotheUS.(根据所给句子,写出应答语。)
40.I'mgoingonsummercamptomorrow.(根据所给句子,写出应答语。)
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
A:Hi,Bruce.Goodnewsforyou.
B:41?
A:YouwonfirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.
B:Wow!I'msogladtohearthat.42?
A:OurEnglishteacherdid.Shesaidthreeofthestudentsinourclasswonfirstprize.
B:43?
A:Iwasawinner,too.IthinkIwasluckythistime.
B:Oh,sogreat!
A:It'sagreatdayforustoday.Let'sgooutandrelax,shallwe?
B:44.1can'twaittorelaxmyself.Butwhereshallwego?
A:Tothepark,OK?
B:Allright.ButIhavetogohomeandtellmymotherfirst.45.
A:Seeyou.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
46.FmsorryaboutwhatIsaidjustnow.(true)
47.Ihopemyhappinessandworrieswithmyfriend,(share)
48.WeHlgoskatingifittomorrow,(notsnow)
49.Whodrives,yourfatheroryourmother?(careful)
50.Andy'sdreamistobeafamous.(science)
八、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词填空。
fewer,factories,impossible,pollution,less,save
Theearthisworsethanbeforebecauseofserious51.Somepeopledamaged(破
坏)theenvironmentandnowwehaveseriousproblems.Whatshouldwedoto52
theearth?
First,weshouldnotmaketoomuchrubbish(垃圾).Toomuchrubbishwillpollutethe
landandthen53plantscangrow.Next,weshouldkeeptheseasandriversclean.
Fishcan'tliveinpollutedwater,soitmaybe54forustoenjoysomuchseafoodor
swimhappilyintheseainthefuture.Third,everyoneshouldhelptokeeptheairclean.
Pollutedairisbadforourphysicalhealth.Sowemuststoppeopleand55from
pollutingtheair.
Tomaketheearthabetterplace,everyoneshouldlearntoloveourplanetfromnowon.
九、阅读回答问题
根据短文内容回答问题。
Tomworksinabigcompanyandheisoftenverybusy.Oneday,whenhecameoutof
theoffice,itwaslateintheevening.Therewasnobusatthatmoment,sohehadtowalk
home.Thestreetwasverydarkandhecouldhardlyseeanything.Sohehadtowalkalong
slowlyandcarefully.
Justatthattime,Tomfoundamanwithalantern(灯笼)coming.<4IfIgowiththat
试卷第6页,共8页
person,Iwillbeabletoseewell,“hethought.
Whenthemanwithalanterngotnearer,Tomfoundhewascomingwithacane(手杖)
inhishand.Tomthoughtthiswasstrangeandasked,“Whyareyouwalkingsoslowlywitha
caneevenwhenyouhavealantern?”
Themansaid,"Youknow,Fmblind(盲人).ThatiswhyI
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