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九年级全一册Units11~12考点一make的用法[考点演练]1.Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethattheteachercouldn'tmakeherself________.2.Howtimeflies!Weshouldshowloveforourparentsandmakethem________howmuchtheymeantous.heardknow考点突破3.Workersweremade________frommorningtonightinthepast.4.Thenewsthatourclasswillgooutingnextweekmademe________.toworkexcited[考点演练]5.Idon'tlikecrowdedplacessoIprefer____________atthelibraryratherthantravelsomewhereduringtheholiday.6.Mostpeoplewouldrather__________longerthangetupearliertodosomesports.It'snotgoodtodoso.考点二wouldrather的用法tostaysleep[考点精讲](1)wouldrather意为“宁可;宁愿;更愿意”,
表示主观上的选择,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,其否定形式是wouldrathernotdosth.。Hewouldratherstayathomeinsuchbadweather.在这么糟糕的天气里,他宁愿待在家里。(2)如果在两者中进行取舍,
表示“宁愿……而不愿……;与其……宁可……”时,
则可用wouldrather...than...或would...ratherthan...的句型。IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothecinema.我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去看电影。[考点精讲][考点演练]7.Bythetimewegraduatedfromourschool,we______________closefriendsformorethantenyears.A.havebeen
B.willbeC.were D.hadbeen8.当我收到这封信的时候,我的朋友已经离开了这座城市。____________Ireceivedtheletter,myfriendhadleftthecity.考点三bythetime短语DBythetime[考点精讲]bythetime用作连词,
表示“到……为止;当……的时候”。主要有以下两种用法:(1)表过去的状态:bythetime+一般过去时从句,主句使用过去完成时(haddone)。BythetimeNickcalled,wehadalreadygoneout.当尼克打电话时,我们已经出去了。(2)表现在的状态:bythetime+一般现在时从句,主句使用将来完成时。1.weight熟义:n.重量;分量生义:A.n.重要性;影响力B.v.在……上加重量;使负重①Thefarmerweightstoomuchgoodsonthehorsesthattheycannotmoveanystepsforward.______②Wecannotpaynoattentiontotheweightoffamilyeducation,becauseweallknowthatparentsarethefirstteachersoftheirchildren.______BA熟词生义2.coach熟义:n.教练;私人教师生义:A.n.长途汽车 B.v.培训
C.n.火车车厢①YoucangofromLondontoParisbycoach,planeortrain.______②Mymotherisamusicteacherandshehascoachedmanyyoungsingers.______③ThishighspeedtraininShanghaijusthaseightcoaches,andcanhold576passengers.______ABC3.pull熟义:v.拉;拖生义:A.v.抽出;拔出 B.v.扭转;移开Remembertopulltheplug(插
头)outtoavoidfirewhenyougooutside.______AⅠ.单项填空1.(2022·北部湾经济区)John,please________yourdictionaryfromtheschoolbagandlookupthenewword.A.takeaway
B.takeupC.takeoff D.takeoutD集训提能2.—DoyouthinkDavidandLisacanbegoodaccountants?—Accountantsshouldbecarefulenough.________David________Lisaissuitable,I'mafraid.A.Neither;or B.Neither;norC.Both;and D.Notonly;butalsoB3.Bythetimethemothergothome,herchildren________tosleep.A.went B.goC.havegone D.hadgoneD4.Thecitywillspendabout8billionyuaninbuildingabridge________thesea.A.over B.onC.in D.aboveA5.Eventhoughwe'reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope________.A.real B.aliveC.fresh D.closeBⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,____________(wealth)andwise.2.Howmany____________(backpack)haveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?3.Ithinkit'sthemost____________(believable)storyintheworld.4.Theearthquakewasthemost____________(power)onetohitJapaninthecountry'shistory.wealthybackpacksunbelievablepowerful5.The____________(disappoint)lookonhisfacesuggestedthattheresultwasnotsogood.disappointedⅢ.选词填空1.Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theforestwill___________.2.Theman'sendlessquestionsalmost________mecrazythatday.3.Sheusedtolackconfidenceanddidn'thavethecourage________anythingnew.Nowshechangedalot.4.InChineseculture,thetigerstandsforbeingstrongand________.5.TuYouyou's________hassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheworld.disappeardrovetotrypowerfuldiscoveryⅣ.完形填空B)【Unit12SectionA3a改编】unexpected
get
though
full
miss
workerhit
airport
alarm
burning
aliveInMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.Iwanted1.________acoffeebeforegoingup.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeven2.________itwasalittlefarfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotheroffice3.________,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalready4.________myofficebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovethe5.________building.Ifeltluckytobe6.________.togetthoughworkershitburningaliveAlmost10yearslater,onFebruary21,2011,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.andrealizedthatmy7.________neverworked.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttothe8.________.ButbythetimeIgotthere,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.ThisisthefirstholidayI'vetakeninayear,andnowI've9.________myplane.Whatbadluck!Theotherplaneswereso10.________thatIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.Mybadluckhad11.___________turnedintoagoodthing.alarmairportmissedfullunexpectedlyⅠ.单项填空1.(2023·南昌一模)Kateissoshythatshedoesn'thave
tosinginpublic.A.power
B.courageC.energy D.timeB强化训练本题考查名词的词义辨析。所给四个答案辨析:power“力量”;courage“勇气”;energy“精力”;time“时间”。根据句意,说的是“凯特很害羞,没有________在公共场合唱歌”。再结合选项可知,“勇气”符合题意,故选择B项。2.(2022·毕节改编)Unlesstheweatherimproves,we
theoutdoorpicnic.A.cancel B.arecancelingC.havecanceled D.willcancel3.Itissnowingsohardoutside.You'dbetternotleave
itstops.A.when B.tillC.since D.whileDB4.—Eliza,haveyoueatenatthenewrestaurantnearby?—Yes,Ican'tbe
,becausethefoodtherewassoterrible.A.moredisappointedB.moreexcitedC.themostdisappointedD.themostexcitedA5.—HaveyouheardfromMrs.Green
?—No,Ihaven'treceivedanycallore-mailfromher.Hopesheisdoingwell.A.lately B.suddenlyC.exactly D.hardlyA6.Thehybridricestrains(杂交水稻品种)developedbyYuanLongping
countlesspeopleoutofhungeruntilnow!A.pull B.willpullC.havepulled D.hadpulledCⅡ.完形填空(A)WereEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgayreallythefirstpeopletoreachthetopofMountQomolangma?SomebelieveBritishclimbersGeorgeMalloryandAndrewIrvinereachedthetopbefore1inJune1924.Unfortunately,thisis2toprove(证明)becausebothmendisappearedonthemountain.
B.youC.him D.them()2.A.serious B.normalC.hard D.boringDCIn1999,ateamofclimbers3Qomolangma,hopingtosolvethismystery.NearQomolangma'sFirstStep,onthe4tothetop,theteamfoundMallory'soxygentank—evidence(证据)thatheandIrvinewerenearthetop.Closeby,amemberoftheteam,ConradAnker,5Mallory'sbody.()3.A.studied B.visitedC.changed D.connected()4.A.way B.resultC.place D.part()5.A.forgot B.repairedC.interviewed D.discoveredBADInaddition,whentheteamexaminedMallory'sbody,theyfounditemslikeaknifeandmatches,6nophotos.Whyisthisimportant?Mallorycarriedaphotoofhiswife7him.Heplannedto8itatthetopofQomolangma,ifhereachedthetop.()6.A.so B.andC.but D.unless()7.A.like B.withC.near D.during()8.A.leave B.finishC.write D.coverCBADidMalloryandIrvineachievetheir9andreachthetop?Probablynot,saysAnker.Here'swhytheyprobablydidn'treachthetop.()9.A.idea B.luckC.story D.goalDFirstly,it'sbecauseofdifficultroadsandpoorequipment(设备).MalloryandIrvinewerelastseennearQomolangma'sSecondStep.Thisisa27meterwallofrock.Climbingthispartisterriblydifficult,evenwith10climbingequipment.Withouttheright11,itisdoubtfulMalloryandIrvinewereabletogettothetop.Secondly,theydon'thavefrostbite(冻伤).MalloryandIrvinewerenearthetoplateintheday.Climberswhoreachthetopatthistime12tocampatthetop.Ifyoudothis,itis13tosufferfromfrostbite.ButMallory'sbodyhadnosignofit.CDBASowhathappenedtoMalloryandIrvine?Ankerthinkstheyprobably14justaftertheFirstStep.WhenMallorywasgoingdown,15heaccidentallyfell.Irvine'sbodyhasneverbeenfound.Whateverhappened,theywillalwaysberememberedasearlyQomolangmaheroes.()14.A.putoff B.tookawayC.turnedback D.lookedout()15.A.often B.perhapsC.together D.forwardCBⅢ.完形填空(B)(2022·江西模拟)InJuly,2021,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction(双减)”policy.Ithopestoreduceschoolworkburdenonprimaryandjuniorhighschool1.________.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.fall
student
during
when
real
way
have
enough
finish
offer
keystudentsAccordingtothepolicy,childrenbelowthethirdgradewillnot2.________homeworkanymore.Itshouldtakenomorethan90minutesforjuniorhighschoolstudents3.________theirhomework.After-schooltraininginstitutions(校外培训机构)arenotallowedto4.________extraeducationcoursesoradvanced(超前的)teachingonweekendsandholidaysor5.________winterandsummervacations.Howdostudentsfeelaboutthisnewpolicy?havetofinishofferduring“Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.AccordingtoShen,studentshave6.________timetoprocessnewknowledgenow.“Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfrom7.________life,”saidShen.“Forexample,wewenttoresearchearthworms(蚯蚓)inafieldduringabiologyclass.Thisisamuchbetter8.________tolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooks.”enoughrealwaykeywhenfallⅣ.阅读理解(B)(2022·南昌调考)“Shoppingmaybebadforyourwalletbutitisgoodforyourhealth,”saysomeexperts.Recentstudieshaveshownthat“retailtherapy(购物治疗法)”
However,makingdecisionsaboutwhattobuyhelpsgetbackthefeelingsofcontroloverenvironmentandself.A.Shoppingisthemostpopularactivityinpeople'slife.B.Shoppingcanbeconsideredawaytohelppeopleliftspirits.C.InBritain,peoplespendmoremoneyonshoppingthanthebodybuilding.D.Unhappypeopleoftenbelievethattheycannotcontrolthethingsaroundthem.E.Forexample,grandparentscangetclosetograndchildrenbygettingthemnewtoys.F.Shoppingcanhelpimproveaperson'smoodanditcanalsobegoodforyourphysicalhealth.G.Itsaysthatwomenwalkaboutthreemilesforeverytwoandahalfhoursofweeklyshopping.D2.
Gettingsomethingatalowprice,forexample,canalsobuildupone'sfeelingsofself-worth.Shoppingforotherpeoplecanalsohelppeopleformhealthyrelationships.3.
____Thisconnectioncanmakethemhappierbecausetheyfeelclosertotheirfamily.4.
ArecentarticleinThe
Daily
TelegraphinBritainsaidthatwalkingandcarryingA.Shoppingisthemostpopularactivityinpeople'slife.B.Shoppingcanbeconsideredawaytohelppeopleliftspirits.C.InBritain,peoplespendmoremoneyonshoppingthanthebo
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