MOOC 大学英语综合教程2-集美大学 中国大学慕课答案

MOOC大学英语综合教程2-集美大学中国大学慕课答案1.4Quiz1、问题：Theauthorthinksthatstudents'languagedeficitsshouldbeblamedonschoolsbecausetheschoolsneverteachgrammar.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】2、问题：TheschoolsfailtosethighstandardsofEnglishproficiencybecausetheyoungerteachersdon'twanttobetediousodditiesineyesofstudents.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3、问题：Thesonfeelscuriousabouthisfather'sgrammarlessonbecausehisfatherhandlesdifferentpartsofspeechinasentenceanddiscussedtheirspecificgrammaticalfunctionsdelicately.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Theauthorusesroadmapandcartodescribegrammarandvocabulary.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、问题：Boththeinterjectionwhoa!inparagraph4andparagraph17areusedinthesamesituationsandwiththesamefeelings.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】6、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.TherearemanydifferentstoriesaboutthedownturnintheproperuseofEnglish.____studentsshouldbeabletodistinguish。正确答案:【Surely】7、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.studentsshouldbeabletodistinguishbetweentheir/there/they'reorthe____differencebetweencomplimentaryandcomplementary.正确答案:【distinctive】8、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Theyunfairlybearthebulkofthecriticismfortheseknowledge____becausethereisasensethattheyshouldknowbetter.正确答案:【deficits】9、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Studentsarenotdumb,buttheyarebeingmisled____theylookandlisten.正确答案:【everywhere】10、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Forexample,signsingrocerystorespointthemtothestationary,eventhoughtheactualstationeryitems-pads,albumsandnotebooks-arenot____down.正确答案:【nailed】11、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Friendsandlovedonesoftenproclaimthey'vejustatewhen,infact,they'vejusteaten.____,itdoesn'tmakeanysensetocriticizeourstudents.正确答案:【Therefore】12、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Blameforthescandalofthislanguagedeficitshouldbethrustuponourschools,____shouldbesettinghighstandardsofEnglishlanguageproficiency.正确答案:【which】13、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Instead,theyonlyteachalittlegrammarandevenlessadvancedvocabulary.____,theyoungerteachersthemselvesevidentlyhavelittleknowledgeofthesevitalstructuresoflanguage.正确答案:【Moreover】14、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.theyoungerteachersthemselvesevidentlyhavelittleknowledgeofthesevitalstructuresoflanguagebecausetheyalsowentwithout____tothem.正确答案:【exposure】15、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Schoolsfailtoadequatelyteachtheessentialframeworkoflanguage,accurategrammarandpropervocabulary,____theyshouldtaketheresponsibilityofpushingtheyoungontothepathofcompetentcommunication.正确答案:【while】2.5quiz1、问题：________,hehasearnedhimselfalotofrespect,yetheisalwaysmodestandaccessible.选项：A、WithallhisprofoundknowledgeB、ThroughallhisprofoundknowledgeC、WithhisallprofoundknowledgeD、Byallhisprofoundknowledge正确答案:【Withallhisprofoundknowledge】2、问题：Therearemanywell-knownprofessorsinouruniversity,ofwhichheisthemost________oneinhisspecializedfield.选项：A、distrustfulB、distinguishedC、disgracefulD、different正确答案:【distinguished】3、问题：ThoughhavingbeenlivingintheStatesformorethan10years,shestillhasa________Britishaccentwhenshetalks.选项：A、sensitiveB、narrativeC、distinctiveD、representative正确答案:【distinctive】4、问题：Repeatedfailuresleadtosuccessandprovetobe________tousasweexperimenteverydaytofindouttherightwayofdoingthings.选项：A、substantialB、influentialC、beneficialD、potential正确答案:【beneficial】5、问题：Mr.Collinsarguesthatitisunrealisticforhissecretarytodoanythingforanyrealpurposebeforeshehasreachedthelevelof________withcomputers.选项：A、proficiencyB、accuracyC、sufficiencyD、deficiency正确答案:【proficiency】6、问题：Pleasecomewithmetorevisitouruniversity.Itisverylikelythatyouwould_______afriendthatyouhaven'tseenforalongtime.选项：A、meettoB、goforC、comeonD、runinto正确答案:【runinto】7、问题：SomepeoplefromtheStateshavedecided,just_____curiosity,tomakeatourinthespaceeventhoughitwillcostabouttensofmillionsofUSdollars.选项：A、astoB、outofC、inthatD、because正确答案:【outof】8、问题：Forournewsemester,anothertwophoneticlabswillalso________computersandvideocamerasforouronlinelanguagelearning.选项：A、equipwithB、inequipofC、beequippedbyD、beequippedwith正确答案:【beequippedwith】9、问题：Nooneisgoingtoappreciateyouifyou____makingchangeswhichwillcauserealtroublesandproblemsinourwork.选项：A、willbefallenintoB、fallofC、endupD、beendedby正确答案:【endup】10、问题：Thewoundedhadtobeleft_____whenthedefeatedarmyleft.Iwonderwhowereabletostaywithandtakecareofthem.选项：A、behindB、awayC、offD、up正确答案:【behind】11、问题：MysonthoughtofmeasatediouspersonbecauseIlikedtalkingaboutrulesofgrammar.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】12、问题：Iwassatisfiedwithmystudent’s”whoa”whenIaskedherhowherexcursiontoEuropewas.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】13、问题：Mysonseldommadegrammaticalmistakesthoughhehadalwaysbeenresistanttogrammarlearning.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】14、问题：The“whoa”attheendofthetextisusedtoshowmysurpriseandprideofhisson’sperformanceingrammar.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】15、填空题：Today,AmericanEnglishisparticularly_________,duetothepopularityofAmericancinema,television,music,tradeandtechnology,includingtheInternet.（influence;请用所给单词的合适形式填空。）正确答案:【influential】16、填空题：Inregardtothedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,_________isveryimportantwhenparentsteachtheirchildren.（consistent;请用所给单词的合适形式填空。）正确答案:【consistency】17、填空题：1.Bothwereessentialandneitherwassuperiortotheother;theywerenotinconflictbut_____________,eachwithitsownsphereofcompetence.（complement；请用所给单词的合适形式填空。）正确答案:【complementary】3.5Quiz1、问题：Englishorhistorymajorsareconsideredlesscompetitivewhenthejobmarketisshrinking.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Becausetuitionisclimbinghigherandhigher,manystudentshaverunawayfromstudyingthehumanities.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：SigmundFreud,afamouspsychologist,regardedhumaninnerforcesastheintentionalmind,ormorefamiliartous,themanpower.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题：Theidealcapacityforestablishingone’scareeristohaveinsightandunderstandthepassions,hopesanddreamscommontoallhumanity.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、问题：SuchfamouspeopleasDr.HaroldVarmus,whowonaNobelPrizeforMedicine,shouldattributetheirsuccesstotheirpreviousstudyofscience.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】6、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Studyingthehumanities_____yourabilitytoreadandwrite.正确答案:【improves】7、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.No_____whatwedoinlife,wewillhaveahugeadvantage.正确答案:【matter】8、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.wewillhaveahugeadvantageifwecanread_____ideasandunderstandtheirmeaning.正确答案:【complex】9、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Wewillhaveabrightcareerifwearethepersonintheofficewhocanwriteaclearand____analysisofthoseideas!正确答案:【elegant】10、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Studyingthehumanitiesmakesus____withthelanguageofemotionandthecreativeprocess.正确答案:【familiar】11、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Inaninformationeconomy,manypeoplehavetheabilitytoproduceauseful_____suchasanewMP3player.正确答案:【product】12、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Yet,veryfewpeoplehavetheabilitytocreatea____brand:theiPod.正确答案:【spectacular】13、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Mostimportantly,studyingthehumanitiesinvestsuswithgreat_____andself-awareness.正确答案:【insight】14、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Mostimportantly,studyingthehumanitiesinvestsuswithgreatself-awareness,____releasingourcreativeenergyandtalentinapositiveandconstructivemanner.正确答案:【thereby】15、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Perhapsthebestargumentinfavorofthehumanititesisthe_____ofpossibilitiesthatarewidelyopentous.正确答案:【scope】4.5Quiz1、问题：Growthwill_____to2.9percentnextyear.选项：A、accelerateB、accomplishC、attainD、assemble正确答案:【accelerate】2、问题：Dutiesandtaxesarethemostobvious_____tofreetrade.选项：A、lessonsB、barrierC、opportunitiesD、subjects正确答案:【barrier】3、问题：Fromthisyoucan_____thetotalmassintheGalaxy.选项：A、seekB、searchC、manipulateD、calculate正确答案:【calculate】4、问题：Adamstooka_____ofjobswhichhavestoodhimingoodstead.选项：A、successionB、accessC、rightD、return正确答案:【succession】5、问题：I______himtogiveuptheplan.选项：A、relatedB、compelledC、permittedD、commended正确答案:【compelled】6、问题：Hewasamanwithconsiderable_____.选项：A、depressionB、disapprovalC、implicationD、insight正确答案:【insight】7、问题：Therewasa_______sunriseyesterday.选项：A、specificB、commonC、spectacularD、current正确答案:【spectacular】8、问题：The______ofwarandthedeathofmillionsofyoungpeopleshookthefoundationsofWesternidealism.选项：A、survivalB、destructionC、increaseD、poison正确答案:【destruction】9、问题：Theystood______whattheybelievedtoberight.选项：A、onB、asideC、upforD、at正确答案:【upfor】10、问题：Offenderswillbe_____aseven-yearprisonterm.选项：A、abletoB、possibletoC、tendtoD、liableto正确答案:【liableto】11、填空题：Itisthechild'sfirsttasteoflivingawayfromhome,intheplacewherehemuststandonhisowntwofeet,andwherehemuststandup____himself.(填介词）正确答案:【for】12、填空题：TheChinesePeopleCongresshasvotedinfavor___theThreeGorgesDamontheYangtzeRiver,thebiggesthydroelectricprojectintheworld.（填介词）正确答案:【of】13、填空题：Thisisnotgoodreporting,whichshouldinvolveallofthekeyfactsandanaccountofthosefacts___anobjectivemanner.（填介词）正确答案:【in】14、填空题：Grassesandflowersinadesertsurvivefromoneyeartothenextbyexistingthroughthelong,hot,anddryseason___theformofseeds.（填介词）正确答案:【in】15、填空题：Accordingtotheprofessor,ifyouareinvested___common-senseideas,youwillhavenecessaryskillsforalifetimeemployment.（填介词）正确答案:【with】5.6Quiz1、问题：1.ThetextstartswithaquestionaboutwhatXiangYu,aChineseimperialgeneral,woulddowhenfacing___________.(Para.1)选项：A、aproblemB、strongenemiesC、rivaloptionsD、ariverthatimpededhisvictory正确答案:【rivaloptions】2、问题：InwhatwayisGeneralXiangYu’sordersimilartoDr.Ariely’sexperiments?选项：A、Bothconsequencesaresurprising.B、Bothhavetodowithstrategies.C、Bothfocusonhuman’smentality.D、Alltheabove.正确答案:【Alltheabove.】3、问题：1.AccordingtoDr.Ariely’sbook,PredictablyIrrational,whatmightbeaweaknessofhumanbeings?(Para.4)选项：A、Hisexperimentshowsthatpeoplejustcouldn’tbeartoseetheiroptionsvanish.B、Hisexperimentshowsthatpeoplealwayswanttokeepallthedoorsopen.C、Hisexperimentshowsthatpeoplearefondofplayinggames.D、Hisexperimentshowsthatpeopledonotbothertobringwiththemthekeytothedoor.正确答案:【Hisexperimentshowsthatpeoplejustcouldn’tbeartoseetheiroptionsvanish.】4、问题：Whyarethecorrespondingcostsoftenlessobviousinlifethanintheexperiments?(Paras.8-9)选项：A、Becauseinlifenopicturesshowyoutheclosingofthedoors.B、Becauseinlifethedoorsareclosingslowly,notliketheonesonthecomputerintheexperiment,sopeopledon’treallyseetheopportunitiesactuallyvanishingawaylittlebylittle.C、Becauseinlifeyoucanhavearealkeytothedoorathand.D、Becauseinlifenomoneyisbehindadoor.正确答案:【Becauseinlifethedoorsareclosingslowly,notliketheonesonthecomputerintheexperiment,sopeopledon’treallyseetheopportunitiesactuallyvanishingawaylittlebylittle.】5、问题：WhichsentencebestparaphrasesthisonebyLinYutang,theChinesewriter:Besidesthenobleartofgettingthingsdone,thereisthenobleartofleavingthingsundone?选项：A、Dowhatreallyinterestsyouratherthanwhatbringsyouinterests.B、Followyourowncourse,andletpeopletalk.C、Thewisdomoflifeconsistsintheeliminationofnon-essentials.D、Ifyouwouldhaveathingwelldone,youmustdoityourself.正确答案:【Thewisdomoflifeconsistsintheeliminationofnon-essentials.】6、问题：WhencrossingtheZhangRiver,GeneralXiangYuorderedhistroopstocrushtheircookingpotsandburningtheirsailingshipsbecausehesawnohopeofachievingvictoryovertheiropponents.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】7、问题：Thepurposefortheexperimentistoinvestigatesomereasonablehumanbehaviorwhenmakingadecision,suchasthetendencyforkeepingmultiplechoicesopen.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】8、问题：ThesignificanceoftheexperimentdoneatMITisthattheexperimentenabledpeopletoseewhyit’salwayssohardforthemtosay“No”toanyopportunitiesthatcametothem.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】9、问题：Thecorrespondingcostsareoftenlessobviousintheexperimentthaninlife.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】10、问题：Inthetext,Dr.Arielysuggeststhatpeopleshouldprohibitoverbooking,dropoptions,assigntaskstoothers,andevenshiftideastootherstopursue.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】11、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.XiangYuwasaChineseImperialgeneralinthethirdcenturyB.C.whotookhistroopsacrosstheZhangRiverona____intoenemyterritory.正确答案:【raid】12、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Tohistroops'astonishment,heorderedtheircookingpots____andtheirsailingshipsburned.正确答案:【crushed】13、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Heexplainedthathewas____onthemanecessityforattainingvictoryovertheiropponents.正确答案:【imposing】14、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Whathesaidwassurely_____.正确答案:【motivating】15、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Butitwasn'treally____bymanyofhisloyalsoldiers.正确答案:【appreciated】16、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Theywatchedtheir____goupinflames.正确答案:【vessels】17、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.ButthegeniusofGeneralXiangYu's____wouldbevalidatedbothonthebattlefieldandinmodernsocialscienceresearch.正确答案:【conviction】18、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.GeneralXiangYuwasa____exceptiontothenorm.正确答案:【rare】19、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.GeneralXiangYuwasaveteranleaderwhowas____respectedbyhismanyconquests.正确答案:【highly】20、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.GeneralXiangYuwasaveteranleaderwhoachievedthe_____ofsuccess.正确答案:【summit】6.6Quiz1、问题：Thereareoftenbitterquarrelsbetweenthetwo,butthehusbandandwifecanalways__________eachother'sdemandstolivetogetherwithardentlove.选项：A、reconcileB、adjustC、modifyD、vary正确答案:【reconcile】2、问题：Jackdoesn'tknowwhatto__________aftertheuniversityashejustcannotmakeuphismind;besidesjobsarerareintheeconomicrecession.选项：A、takeinB、takeoverC、takeafterD、takeup正确答案:【takeup】3、问题：InevertrustedhimbecauseIalwaysthoughtofhimassucha__________character,whichhadahiddenintensioninwhateverhedidorsaid.选项：A、suspiciousB、consciousC、skepticalD、envious正确答案:【suspicious】4、问题：Ricky'sembarrassmentwhenhemethisteacherswas__________;hisearsturnedbrightredandhekeptlookingdownontheground.选项：A、obviousB、acuteC、keenD、severe正确答案:【obvious】5、问题：WhenI__________mysensesaftertheearthquake,Ifoundmyselfwrappedupinbedinalittleroom,withmycolleaguesandfamilybendingoverme.选项：A、tooktoB、wokeupC、cametoD、pickedup正确答案:【cameto】6、问题：Itwasashocktomethatthechairmanoftheboardshould__________metodismissthegoodemployeesthefirmcannolongeraffordtoemploy.选项：A、pressB、compelC、imposeD、pose正确答案:【compel】7、问题：Stellaheldhergroundagainstseveralattemptsto__________herassecretaryoftheclub,insistingthatnoonecouldhavedonethejobbetterthanher.选项：A、transmitB、shiftC、removeD、cancel正确答案:【remove】8、问题：Itisthroughlearningandaccumulatedexperiencethattheindividual__________manyappropriatewaysofreactingtodifferentsituations.选项：A、acquiresB、retainsC、preservesD、achieves正确答案:【acquires】9、问题：Theseareasrelyonagriculturealmost__________,havingfewmineralresourcesandaminimumofindustrialdevelopment.选项：A、respectivelyB、separatelyC、extraordinarilyD、exclusively正确答案:【exclusively】10、问题：Thegoaloftheuniversityistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable__________hisfinancialconditions.选项：A、intermsofB、regardlessofC、withrespecttoD、inaccordancewith正确答案:【regardlessof】11、填空题：Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthefirstletter(s).Oneve__________politicalactivistcomplainedthatmanywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofpoliticalparticipation,inspiteofthenoisyclaimforgenderequality.正确答案:【veteran】12、填空题：Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthefirstletter(s).Youhavetolearntode_________tasksandresponsibilitiesandsomeofyourpowertoyourteammemberssothatyoucanhavemoretimetodootherimportantthings.正确答案:【delegate】13、填空题：Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthefirstletter(s).Theenvironmentalorganizationshavemanagedtoma________theirargumentswithgoodaccurateevidenceandthishasbeguntomakepublicopinionintheirfavor.正确答案:【marshal】14、填空题：Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthebracketedword.He'salwayscautiousaboutgivinghisaddresstostrangers,especiallyinplaceswhereguncontrolpolicieshavenotbeenenforcedor__________.(implement)正确答案:【implemented】15、填空题：Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthebracketedword.Theresearchisquestionableasitwasonlybasedonahandfulofsamplesandtheyevenshowedwidely_________resultslackingreliableconsistencyandaccuracy.(fluctuate)正确答案:【fluctuating】7.6Quiz1、问题：WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue,accordingtothetext?选项：A、Thenegativeeffectwillsoonarriveifwestoptheuseofanimalsinmedicalresearch.B、Medicaladvanceswillendifanimalresearchisseverelyrestricted.C、InAmericatoday,peoplearesowellprotectedbymedicalprogressthattheyrarelyexperiencetheagonyofwatchingone’schilddie.D、Theessayisanappealforthepublictobeawareofthesignificanceofanimalresearchandanurgetoactagainstthemisdirectedanimalrightsactivists.正确答案:【Thenegativeeffectwillsoonarriveifwestoptheuseofanimalsinmedicalresearch.】2、问题：Computerscan__________theeffectsofwell-understoodprinciplesoncomplexsystems,likeintheapplicationofthelawsofphysicstoairplaneandautomobiledesign.选项：A、mitigateB、imitateC、intimidateD、intimate正确答案:【imitate】3、问题：Physiciansmayprobablyhavetoleavemedicalknowledge__________,hopingthataccidentaldiscoverieswillleadusforward.选项：A、quietB、silentC、staticD、dynamic正确答案:【static】4、问题：Thatwealthylady’sdemandonapremaritalagreementgreatly____________herfuturehusband’spride,anditendedupwithhisrefusaltogetmarried.选项：A、damagedB、strokeC、stungD、broke正确答案:【stung】5、问题：Whentheprinciplesthemselvesareinquestion,____________thecomplexbiologicalsystemsofhumanlifeunderstudy,computermodelingaloneisoflittlevalue.选项：A、asthecaseB、asisthecaseC、asthecasewithD、asisthecasewith正确答案:【asisthecasewith】6、问题：Theauthor,throughwritingtheessay,arguesforhisrightfulnessofdoinganimalresearch.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】7、问题：Theauthorwasdrawntomedicalresearchbecausehewantedtogaincareerdevelopmentbymeansofanimalresearch.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】8、问题：Unliketheindifferentpublicandpoliticians,medicalresearchersareirritatedbythetwistedaccusationsfromanimalrightsactivistsanddecidetotakecounter-measures.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】9、问题：Thankstothehighlydevelopedcomputertechnology,computerscanreplacetheactualexperimentsonanimals.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】10、问题：Ifmedicalresearchesonanimalsarestrictlylimited,itwillbehardforhumanbeingstomakemedicalprogress.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】11、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Iamtheenemy!Iamoneofthosecursed,cruel____scientistsinvolvedinanimalresearch.正确答案:【physician】12、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Theserumors____,forIhaveneverthoughtofmyselfasanevilperson.正确答案:【sting】13、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Ibecameachildren'sdoctorbecauseofmyloveforchildrenandmy____desiretokeepthemhealthy.正确答案:【supreme】14、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Duringmedicalschooland____,Isawmanychildrendieofcancer,andbloodshedfrominjury.正确答案:【residency】15、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Moreimportantly,Ialsosawchildrenhealthythankstoadvancesinmedicalsciencesuchasinfantbreathingsupport,powerfulnewmedicinesand____techniquesandtheentirefieldoforgantransplantation.正确答案:【surgical】16、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Mydesiretotipthe_____infavorofthehealthy,happychildrendrewmetomedicalresearch.正确答案:【scales】17、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Myaccusershave_____thetruthintoafableandcastmeasthedevil.正确答案:【twisted】18、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.TheyclaimthatIhavenomoral______.正确答案:【compass】19、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.TheyclaimthatI_____innocentanimalsforthesolepurposeofcareeradvancement.正确答案:【torture】20、填空题：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Theyclaimthatmyexperimentshaveno______tomedicine.正确答案:【relevance】8.5Quiz1、问题：Accordingtowhatyouhavejustsaid,amItounderstandthathisnewly-offeredjob________noresponsibilityatall?选项：A、shouldersB、possessesC、carriesD、shares正确答案:【carries】2、问题：WhenyoutrytodefineanewwordinEnglish,be________;theshorterthedefinition,theeasieritistoremember.选项：A、credibleB、relevantC、preciseD、concise正确答案:【concise】3、问题：HistorianshavealwaysthoughtthatJefferson'sdeathontheFourthofJulywasaremarkable________,butitnowseemsquitepossible.选项：A、occasionB、incidenceC、coincidenceD、accidence正确答案:【coincidence】4、问题：Inthisfactorythemachinesarenotregulated________butarejointlycontrolledbyacentralcomputersystemwhichworksveryefficiently.选项：A、independentlyB、individuallyC、irrespectivelyD、irregularly正确答案:【individually】5、问题：Bythelastquarterofthefootballgame,thefanswerealmost________tolosing,buttwounexpectedtouchdownsgrabbedvictory.选项：A、resignedB、restrainedC、resumedD、retired正确答案:【resigned】6、问题：Astronautsshouldbeverystronginhealth,sotheyare________allkindsoftestsbeforetheyarefinallysentupinaspacecraft.选项：A、subjecttoB、pronetoC、objectedtoD、boundto正确答案:【subjectto】7、问题：Don'tletsucha________matterasthiscomebetweenussothatwecanconcentrateonthemajorissueandworktogethertoachieveourgoals.选项：A、trivialB、slightC、partialD、minimum正确答案:【trivial】8、问题：Whentheygotmarried,theysaidthattheirloveforeachotherwas_______andwouldcontinuefortherestoftheirlives.选项：A、definiteB、indefiniteC、finiteD、infinite正确答案:【infinite】9、问题：Weshouldliveourdailyliveswiththegoalofhelpingothersandprovidingothers_______supportandunderstanding.选项：A、forB、onC、withD、by正确答案:【with】10、问题：Whentheprinciplesthemselvesareinquestion,_____thecomplexbiologicalsystemsofhumanlifeunderstudy,computermodelingaloneisoflittlevalue.选项：A、asthecaseitisB、asisthecasewithC、likethecaseD、withthecaseislike正确答案:【asisthecasewith】11、问题：Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefully.Thepassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedsentences.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassage.Whenatopicaboutrightsisbroughtup,weautomaticallythinkofhumanrightsandmorethanlikely,ourown.Ormaybewethinkbacktowhentherightsofhumanswerebasedontheirskincolororappearance.Andwhilethat’sgreatthatweacknowledgetherightsthatourspecieshasasawhole,wearestillmissingthebiggerpicture.Whatabouttherightsofnon-humananimals?Don’tanimalssufferinasimilarwaytothewayslavessufferedbackfromthe1300suntilthe1800s?Yetstillformsofslaveryexisttodayandtheyarenotonlyenslavinghumansbutamajorityofanimals!Takingastepbackandlookingatslaveryasawhole,itseemsthatthemainreasonforthisdiscriminationbottlesdowntorace–thecolorofone’sskin.Insimplerterms,thewayonelooks.Thismayseemsilly,butwhetheryouarewhite,black,brown,yellow,furry,scaly…yourrightsvary!Why?Becauseoursocietynotonlycomparesyouropinionsorbeliefstotherestoftheworldbutsomethingyoucan’tchange–yourappearance.Asfarashumanbeingsareconcerned,wouldyoueatthementallyill,theweak,theyoung,ortheabused?Whatmakesanimalssodifferentthattheydon’tclassifyunderthesecategorieslikehumansdo?Sure,animalscan’tvoteanddon’thavejobsbu