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2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
L本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每
段对话读两遍。
()1.Whatdoestheboywanttobe?
A.Ageographyteacher.B.Ateacher.
C.Amusicteacher.
()2.Whatcanthemachinedo?
A.Makemilkbread.B.Makeappleyogurt.
C.Makeanapplemilkshake.
()3.Whichwordcan'tdescribeBob?
A.Funny.B.Serious.C.Helpful.
()4.HowareMikeandGinagoingtothedentist?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.
()5.WhatisLucy,snumber?
A.9088319.B.9088318.C.9083319.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
()6.WhereisFredgoing?
A.TotheUSA.B.TotheUK.C.ToJapan.
()7.WhatwillFreddothere?
A.Travelaround.B.Gotocollege.C.Visithisuncle.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
()8.WhatwillJanewearattheparty?
A.Jeans.B.Alongdress.C.Ajacket.
()9.WhatcanJanedoattheparty?
APlaythepiano.B.Watchafilm.C.Danceandsing.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
()10.WhatisBetty*sfavoritesport?
A.Walking.B.Boating.C.Running.
()11.WhoaskedBettytoruntogether?
AHermother.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.
()12.Whenistheschoolsportsmeet?
A.Thisweek.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
()13.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodothisSunday?
A.Toreadbooks.B.Towatchagame.C.Tohavedinner.
()14.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?
A.Infrontoftheirschool
B.Infrontofthegirl'shome.
C.Atthelibrary.
()15.Whattimearethespeakersgoingtomeet?
A.At9:30.B.At10:00.C.At10:30.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
ABCDE
16._17._18._19._20._
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A
Herearesomecleverrobotsfromdifferentcountries.
IlisfromJapan.About40%oftherobotsintheworldaremadeinJapan.Ilcanplaythe
Bviolinanditcanalsodothehousework.
Partner
ItisfromFrance.ItcantalkwithpeopleinFrench,EnglishandChinese.Itcanalsodance
andplayTaiChi.Itspriceisabout$12,600.Itwillprobablybecomecheaper.Maybeitwill
tbecomeyourfriendinthenearfuture.
Nao
I
ItisfromChina.Itisgoodatcooking.ItcanmakemanykindsofChinesedishes.Itcan
Sfinishadishinfiveminutes.Itmaycometoyourhomeintwentyyears.
AIC-CI
∖守
ItisfromSpain.Itisalovelyrobot.Itis6.5meterstall.Itcanblink(眨眼),giggle(咯咯地
笑)andturnitsheadfromsidetoside.
1∖/Iiguelin
()21.Thewriterintroducesrobotsfrom_countriesinthepassage.
A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two
()22.About40%oftherobotsintheworldaremadein_.
AChinaB.FranceC.SpainD.Japan
()23.WhichisNOTtrueaboutNao?
A.Itcanplaytheviolin.B.ItcanplayTaiChi.
C.Itcanspeakthreelanguages.D.Itcostsabout$12,600.
()24.Miguelincan,t_accordingtothepassage.
A.blinkB.giggle
C.dothehouseworkD.turnitsheadfromsidetoside
()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.PartnerisarobotfromSpain.
B.Naowillprobablybecomemoreexpensive.
C.AIC-CIcanmakemanykindsofFrenchdishes.
D.Miguelinisa6.5-meter-tallrobot.
B
TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15
days.Therearealotofthingstodo.
OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisday
isdumplings.
DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhouses.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.It
makesthehousereadyforgoodluck.
ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabright
future.Peoplewearredclothes,too.Theydecorate(装饰)theirhouseswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotofhongbao.
Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgood
luck.
TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon'tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbring
unhappinesstootherpeople.
Forinstance,you,dbetternotsayanybadwordslike4ςdeath,∖Don,tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyour
luckisrunningout.
Also,don'tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.
()26.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?
A.Familymembersgather(聚集)forabigmeal.
B.Friendseatdumplingstogether.
C.Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.
D.Theygiveeachotherhongbao.
()27.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival?
A.Becausetheyenjoycleaning.
B.Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck.
C.Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers.
D.Becauseitisthoughtthatcleaningbringsmoney.
()28.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?
A.ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.
B.Sayinganybadwordsordoinganythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.
C.Wearingredclothes.
D.Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.
()29.Theunderlinedphrase“runningout“probablymeans'4___".
A跑出去B.打碎C.耗尽D.离开
()30.WecantellfromthepassagethattheSpringFestivalis___.
A.atimeofharvestandfun
B.celebratedforonewholemonth
C.onlycelebratedinChina
D.atimeforfamiliestogettogether
C
IfanAmericanfriendinvitesyoutohisorherhomefordinner,keeptheseimportantrulesinmind.Firstofall,arrive
ontime(butnotearly).It'sOKtobetenorfifteenminuteslatebutnotforty-fivemmuteslate.
Second,itispolite(礼貌的)tobringasmallgift.Flowersorcandiesarealwaysgood.Ifyoutakeaspecialgiftthat
ismadeinyourowncountry,yourfriendwillcertainlyenjoyacceptingthat.
Wearingbeautifulclothesandasmileisgoodbutnotenough.Tablemanners(餐桌礼仪)arealsoveryimportant.Do
notopenyourmouthtotalkwhenyouareeatingfood.Also,eatwithyourmouthclosed.Whenyouwanttogetfoodthatis
alittlefarfromyou,donotStretChyourhandstoreachforit.Askotherstopassthefoodtoyou.
Afterdinner,don'tleaveatonce,butdon'tstayatyourfriend*shousefortoolong,either.Whenyourfriendseemsto
begettingtired,tellhimorherthatyouneedtoleave.Nextday,callorwritetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening
()31.WhenyougotoanAmericanfriend'shomefordinner,itisOKtoarrive_
A.fiveminutesearlyB.fifteenminutesearly
C.tenminuteslateD.forty-fiveminuteslate
()32.WhichofthefollowingcanbeacceptedinAmericanculture?
A.Eatingfoodwithyourmouthopen.
B.Leavingtheirhousesatonceafterdinner.
C.Bringingcandieswhenyouvisittheirhomes.
D.Talkingwithotherswhenyouareeatingfood.
()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stretch"meaninChinese?
A伸出B.摆动C.举起D.清洗
()34.Howmanytablemannersarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
()35.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Inadiary.B.Inanovel.
C.Inastorybook.D.Inamagazine.
D
Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbring
IaSting(持久的)happiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,ttHappinessdependsOn(依靠)ourselves.,,36Hereis
someadvicetohelpyoubehappier.
37Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagood
jobthatwefailtoenjoynow.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplePleaSUreS(乐事),suchasreadingagoodbook,listening
toyourfavoritemusic,playingsportsorspendingtimewithclosefriends.38
Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancingorplayingasport,
suchasswimmingandrunning.39
Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtime
helpingothers.40Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimply
helpoutaroundthehousebywashingdishes.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Youcanforgetyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.
B.ThatistosaythatWemakeourownhappiness.
C.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.
D.ThefirstsecretOfhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.
E.Peoplewhohavesomeclosefriendsoftenhavehappierandhealthierlives.
36._39._38._3J._40._
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mydreaminlifeistobecome41doctor.Ithinkthata42isoneofthemostimportantjobsintheworld.Most
peoplearebusy43everyday.Theydon'thavemuch44torelaxordoexercise.Lotsofthemarein45health
becausetheydon,ttakegoodcareofthemselves.Iwouldliketohelpthemget_46again.Iknowit,snot_47_tobea
doctor.Ineedtolearn48.1amgoingtostudyhardto49myskills.Asadoctor,Iamgoingtotryto50the
peoplewhoaresick.ΓUalwaysbetherewiththem51theyneedme.Ifsomeonedoesn'thaveenough52,1am
stillgoingtohelphimorher.Ibelieveafterhe/shegetssomemoney,he/sheisgoingtogivethemoneybackto53.
Maybedoctorsareverytired,54Idon,tcare.ItwillbegreattobeadoctorbecauseIcanhelp55.Helpingothers
willmakemehappy.
()41.A.anB.theC.aD./
()42.A.doctorB.teacherC.reporterD.singer
()43.A.workB.workingC.worksD.worked
()44.A.hopeB.timeC.workD.fun
()45.A.betterB.worseC.goodD.bad
()46.A.healthyB.richC.sadD.warm
()47.A.happyB.excitedC.surprisedD.easy
()48.A.alotofB.lotsofC.alotsD.alot
()49.A.useB.findC.checkD.improve
()50.A.helpB.leaveC.passD.like
()51.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.when
()52.A.foodB.medicineC.moneyD.rest
()53.A.youB.meC.himD.her
()54.A.orB.soC.butD.and
()55.A.othersB.other'sC.otherD.other'speople
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词
限用一次。
fastunlesscertaintraditionyou
givethroughdiscussengineerchoose
DoyouknowunmannedSUPermarketS(无人超市)?Thisnewsupermarketisquitedifferentfromthe56ones.In
thiskindofsupermarket,youwillbuythings57thaninthenormalsupermarket.Whenyouwalkintothe
supermarket,youcan58_almostanythingyouwanttobuyonthetablet(平板电脑).Ifyousmiletothetablet,itwill
59youaspecialsaleforyourgoods.ThetabletcanUnderStand60facialexpressions(面部表情).Thebiggeryou
smile,thebiggersaleyouwillget.Aftershopping,youcanpayjust61AiiPay(支付宝).
DuringtheWorldInternetCOnferenCe(世界互联网大会)lastyear,MaYin'sunmannedsupermarketmadeits
appearanceinWuzhen.Peoplefromdifferentcountries62alotaboutthiskindofsupermarket.Some_63_thought
thiskindofSupermarketcouldbeveryuseful.Butothersworrieditcould64CaUSe(导致)alotofpeopletolose
theirjobs.What'smore,it,snoteasyformanyoldpeople.Theycannotpay65theyknowhowtouseAlipaywell.
Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofsupermarket?
56._57^_58._59._60._61._62^63._64._65._
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
YesterdayourEnglishteacheraskedustotalkaboutourdreamjobsinthefuture.
Everyone66excited.Wetalkedalot.Inourclass,eighteenstudentswantto67doctors.Theyaregoingtostudy
medicine.Tenstudentswanttobepolicemen.Fivestudentswanttobeschoolteachers.Theyaregoingtostudy
education.Theythinkteacherscanbringknowledge_68_children.Besidestherearefourstudentswhowanttobe
bosses.
ASforme,Iwanttobe69policeman.IamgoingtotakemoreexercisebecauseIwanttobehealthyandstrong.
Iwillhelpmanypeopleintrouble.Ihopemydreamwill70true.
66.67.68.69.70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Betty.Gladtoseeyou!
B:Hi,Amy!Gladtoseeyou,too.
A71.?
B:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.
72.,?
A:Iwasplayingtheviolin.
B:Wow,youworksohard!73.?
A:ΓmgoingtobeamusicianwhenIgrowup.
B:Goodluck!74.?
A:Γmgoingtotheschoolgymanddoexercise.Wouldyouliketojoinme?
B:75..
A:OK.Let'sgo.
六、书面表达(20分)
寒假就要到了,请你制订一个寒假计划。
提示:1.Whatareyourplansforthewintervacation?
2.Whatareyougoingtodotocarry
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