2023年湖北省黄石市中考英语真题

2023年湖北省黄石市中考英语真题

一、单项选择

1.Itrained.,thebasketballmatchwasputoff.

A.AfterallB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However

2.一Couldyoutellmetheofmakingsuchtastydumplings?

一Well,IjustfollowthestepsonTiktok.

A.costB.methodC.timeD.menu

3.YoungChinesepeoplekeepthemotherlandatheart,aimhigh,andhave

theirfeetfirmlyontheground.

A.shouldB.canC.mayD.need

4.InApril,theweatherinsomeplacesinHubeiisreallychangeable.Peoplemay

fourseasonsinoneweek.

A.organizeB.describeC.checkD.experience

5.Internationalsearchandrescue（救援）teamshaverushedtoTurkeytohelpforthe

hugeearthquakes.Chinaan82-memberChinaSearchandRescueTeam.

A.sendsB.wassentC.hassentD.hasbeensent

6.InSwitzerland,keepingonlyonegoldfishisn'tallowed,becauseitisverybadto

makesuchanimalslivealone.

A.luckyB.socialC.patientD.dangerous

7.—Everyoneshouldbuildthegoodhabitofsavingfood.

—Iagree,soIalwaysthefoodIorder.

A.eatupB.useupC.throwawayD.giveaway

8.一Couldyoutellme?

一Aboutanhour*sdrive.

A.howlongittakestogettoYangxin

B.howlongdoesittaketogettoYangxin

C.howfarisitfromHuangshitoYangxin

D.howfaritisfromHuangshitoYangxin

9.,Ipreferlisteningtomusicthatcancheermeup.

A.WhenIaminhighspirits

B.BecauseIamoutgoing

C.WhenIamdownandtired

D.BecauseIhavegotmyexamresult

10.—RemembertohelpyourgrandpamorewhenIamawayfromhome.

A.GoodjobB.NowayC.GotitD.Nevermind

二、完形填空

阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

Inoticedadadandhissonatthepark.Hissonwasn'tabletocommunicate,but

heseemedsitinginthesand.Thedadexplainedtomethathissoncould

onlymakesomesounds.Theboyhadbeeninspeechtherapy（言语治疗）foryears.

Aftersomuchtimeintherapy,theboywasabletomakeeyecontact（接触）fora

fewsecondsandthefatherwashappybythe!Hetoldmehowexpensive

thetherapiesforhissonwereandwhatapleasureitwastoseealloftheyearsofhard

work.Thefatherandsonconnected,andthosefewsecondsofeyecontact

everythingtothatdad!

Aswetalkedabouttherapy,thedadsharedwithmethathisforhisboy

wastosomedaybeabletogoforicecreamtogether.Hesaidhisfatherusedtotake

himoutforicecreamandhehopedhecoulddothesamewithhischild.,

thesonstoppedputtinghisfingersinthesand,lookedathisfatherandsaid,"Hi.”

Secondslatertheboywentbackintohisownworld.Thedadwantedtosaysomething,

hecouldn't.Hisloveforthisboywassogreatthatthewordswouldnot

come.Whatdidcomewere.Thosetearsexpressedhowproudhewasof

hisson.Afatherloveshischildmorethanwordsareabletoexpress.

Thiseventmedeeplyandmademeconsidermyrelationshipwithmy

ownfather.Ihopethatastheycommunicatefurther,moreandmorememorieswillbe

createdforthemto,Ibelievethefeelingsheldbyallfathers一theirhard

work,theirlove,theirpride,andtheirtearsoflove—areallthesame.

11.A.pleasedB-angryC.sadD.sorry

12.A.wordsB.achievementC.suggestionsD.promise

13.A.gooffB.showupC.payoffD.stayup

14.A.tookB.meantC.wonD.found

15.A.goalB.adviceC.taskD•order

16.A.UnluckilyB.StrangelyC.SuddenlyD.Carefully

17.A.soB.whileC.orD.but

18.A.tearsB.dreamsC.memoriesD.sounds

19.A.punishedB.touchedC.remindedD.harmed

20.A.forgetB.imagineC.noticeD.share

三、阅读单选

6DaysSmallGroupTourofBelijing-Xi1an

TourType:SmallGroupof18travelersatmost,guaranteeddepartures（保证出发）

evenwithtwopersons

Guide&Driver:English-speakingguide,experienceddriverwithanair-

conditionedcoach

Accommodation（住宿）:5nightsatgood5-starhotels

Meals:5westernbuffetbreakfast,3luncheswiththelocalstyle,1dumplingdinner

Price:$1400perperson

Specialdeal:10%off—book60daysbefore;5%off—book30daysbefore

Highlights:

・Must-seesightsinChina-MutianyuGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaArmy

-CyclingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi1an,ortourbyelectriccar

•MeetinglocalpeopleandexperiencingthelocalChineseculture

,EnjoyingTangDynastyMusicandDanceperformance

WeGuarantee100%NoShoppingStops!

CustomerRwvwm

-486Reviews⑥Writeareview

PostedonJmuarv7019

ThslourhasbeenucophonaitodateandexcetomvaluetormoneyTheguidesanddrivers

hew»beenexceleaisbothfWV皿XanTlwyareverypcofessmai.therknowledge

•mamusThetourwetookw»■smalgrouptour.itwasmuchcheeperthanwithotherlour

butthequaMyoftheservohasbeenexceptionaivaluetormoney

Pagelot2£90,必

21.Howmuchwillacouplepayiftheybook3monthsbefore?

A.$2800.B.$2660.C.$2520.D.$1400.

22.ThefollowingsarehighlightsofthetripEXCEPT.

A.seeingMutianyuGreatWall

B.walkingacrossTiananmenSquare

C.cyclingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi'an

D.enjoyingTangDynastyMusicandDanceperformance

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?

A.Thereisnoshoppingstopalltheway.

B.5lunchesareincludedinthewholeprice.

C.ThetripincludesaccommodationofSnightsat3-starhotels.

D.Thetripcanbeplannedandorganizedevenwithoneperson.

24.Whatdoesthereviewerthinkofhistourexperience?

A.Cheapbuttiring.B.Relaxingandcomfortable.

C.Expensivebutexcellent.D.Amazingandworthwhile.

25.Wherecanyoupossiblyseetheinformation?

A.Inatravelbook.B.OntheInternet.

C.Inapopularmagazine.D.Onanoticeboard.

四、阅读还原5选5

根据短文内容，选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

Imaginethis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatastytomatowhen,suddenly,itstarts

toscream（尖叫）！Thisthingwillneverreallyhappen.26

Researchersdidthestudy.Theyusedultrasonicmicrophones（超声波麦克风）to

recordthesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.

27:onegroupwasn1twateredforfivedays,anothergrouphadthestems

（茎）cutoffandthethirdgroupwasuntouched.Itturnedoutthatthefirsttwogroups

madesounds30to50timesperhouratafrequency（频率）of40to80kilohertz,

whiletheuntouchedgrouponlymadethesoundonceperhour.Whentomatoesare

notstressedatall,theyareveryquiet.

28,buttheybelievethenoisecomesfromthebreakingofairbubbles（气泡）

intheplants.Thismeansthenoiseproducedbytheplantsisnotintentional（故意的）

oraformofactivecommunication.

Thereisnoevidence（证据）thatplantscanintentionallycommunicate.29.

Forexample,thesoundcantellamoth（蛾子）thattheplantisunderstressandnot

suitabletolayeggson.Ananimalthatwantstoeataplantcouldalsousethesounds

tomakedecisions,accordingtoScienceFocus.

Aftertheexperiment,theresearcherslistenedtootherplantssuchaswheat（小麦）

andcorn,andfoundthattheyalsomademoresoundswhenstressed.30,asthey

canbettertakecareofthecrops（庄稼）by“hearing”howplantsfeel.

A.Threegroupsofplantswerelistenedto

B.Theresearchersdon'tknowhowthesoundsaremade

C.Researcherssaidthestudycanbenefitfarmersinthefuture

D.Butanimalsandinsectsmaybe"listeningin“tobenefitfromthesound

E.Butanewstudyshowedthatplantscanmakesoundswhentheyarestressed

五、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，回答问题。

HumanssharetheEarthwithallkindsofwildlifeandhavelivedinpeacewiththem

forthousandsofyears.

Manyofouranimalfriendsmaynotbearoundformuchlonger,however,and

manyofthemareingreatdanger.Accordingtoastudy,thepopulationsofanimals

includingmammals（哺乳动物）,birdsandfishhavefallenbyanaverageof60

percentsince1970.What'sworse,astudyin2014foundthatspecies（物种）are

dyingout1,000timesfasterthannormal.

Sadly,itisbecauseofhumansthatanimalsareinthissituationnow.Byincreasing

humandevelopment,wemayendupseriouslyharmingtheenvironmentonwhich

animalsliveanddepend.Humandevelopmenthascausedpollutioninoceansand

threequartersoftheworld'slandtobeaffected（影响）.Thebalancebetween

animalsandtheirecosystemshasbeengreatlyharmedbyhumans.

Luckily,manypeoplehaverealizedthatouractioninfactdoesharmtoanimals,

riskingourownlivesasaresult,soeffectivestepshavebeenquicklytakentosave

boththeseendangeredanimalsaswellasourselves.TheWorldWildlifeFundhas

calledongovernmentsandbusinessestoprotectnature.InChina,manynatural

reserves（保护区）havebeenbuiltupandharmfulbehaviorsuchassellingrhinohorns

（犀牛角）,tigerbonesandivoryhasbeenbanned（禁止）.

Peoplehavebeentakingstepsintherightdirection,whichisencouragingnews.

Thenumbersofmanyanimalshaveincreased.Theprotectionofanimalsstillhasa

longwaytogo.Intheend,toprotectanimalsistoprotectourselves,andweshould

sparenoefforttowardlivinginharmony（和谐）withnature.

31.Whatdohumanssharewithwildlifeaccordingtothepassage?

32.Inparagraph2,howmanystudiesarementionedaboutthedangerwildlifeisin?

33.Whoisresponsibleforthecurrent（目前的）situation?

34.WhathasChinadonetosavetheendangeredwildlife?

35.Whatisthewriter1spurposeofwritingthepassage?

六、短文选词填空

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空不超过

三个词。

animalalsobecausebelievebringcallinmanypet

sign

InChineseculture,therabbitrepresents（代表）themoon.Ancientpeople_36

thatarabbitwaslivingonthemoon.Therabbit37theJadeRabbitortheMoon

Rabbit.Itwasthe38ofthemoongoddessChang'e.

Innature,rabbitscanreproduce（繁殖）inlargenumbersinashorttime.Inthisway,

ancientChinesepeoplealsosawtherabbitasagood39.Theybelievedthe

40childrentheyhad,theluckierandhappiertheywouldbe.

Westernpeople41seetherabbitasasignofgoodluck.Theybelievea

rabbit1sfootcan42goodlucktoitsholder.Oldtraditionhasitthatifteenager

hunterscaughtarabbit,theycouldbeawarded（奖励）the43backfootina

ceremony.Itwelcomedthemtomanhood（成年）withintheirclan（部落）.

Rabbitsalsoshowup44otherareasofWesternculture.Thenightbefore

Easter,kidsoftenmakenests（窝）fortheEasterBunnyinthegarden.Rabbitsare

closetotheideaofnewlife45theyhavelotsofbabies.

七、补全对话7选5

根据对话内容，七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。

A:Howtimeflies!Hereweareattheendofjuniorhighschool.

B:Yeah.Wehavehadthreeunforgettableyearshere.46

A:Yes,IrememberhurtingmyleftlegwhileplayingbasketballinGrade7.

B:Irememberthat!47

A:Yes.48Iwillmisshermostaftergraduation.

B:Me,too.ShealwaysencouragedandhelpedmesothatIcoulddobetterinMath.

A:Sheisreallyagoodteacher.49