Unit4NevertoooldtolearnWeletotheunitReading课件高中英语译林版（2020）选择性

Unit4NevertoooldtolearnWelcometotheunit&Reading（1）⁠

⁠考点一

bound

adj.

一定会，很可能会；有义务（做某事）单句语法填空1.Ifyoudoso，youarebound

tobreak

⁠（break）therulesandgettickets.单句写作2.I

feelbound

⁠towarnyouofthepossibledangers.我觉得有责任提醒您注意可能（隐藏）的危险。tobreak

feelbound

考点二

criticize

vt.

&

vi.

批评，批判，挑剔，指责；评价单句语法填空1.Studentsareencouragedtodevelop

critical

⁠（criticize）thinkinginsteadofacceptingeverythingwithoutquestioningit.2.Healwayslikesto

criticize

⁠others，buthis

criticism

⁠ofothersisnotaccepted，becausenoonelikesto

becriticized

⁠publiclyandhis

critical

⁠remarksaresometimesdeeplyoffensive.（criticize）单句写作critical

criticize

criticism

becriticized

critical

3.Sheisalways

criticizingherfriendfor

⁠beingselfish.她总是批评她的朋友自私。criticizingherfriendfor

考点三

subscribe

vi.

订阅；定期订购（或订阅等）单句语法填空1.Thenewspapermanyofushavesubscribedto

wasreleased

⁠（release）inthe1980s.单句写作2.Areyougoingto

subscribeto

⁠

China

Youth

Daily？你要订阅《中国青年报》吗？wasreleased

subscribeto

3.Allthepeoplepresent

subscribedto

⁠theopinionputforwardbythechairman.在场的所有人都同意主席提出的意见。subscribedto

考点四

assumption

n.

假定，假设单句语法填空1.

Assuming

⁠（assume）youhavebeenchosentobetheleader，whatwillyoudo？单句写作2.Hisviewsaregrounded

ontheassumption

⁠thatallpeopleareequal.他的观点建立在人人平等的假设之上。3.

Itisgenerallyassumed

⁠thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.（人们）普遍认为紧张是工作过重所致。Assuming

ontheassumption

Itisgenerallyassumed

考点五

occupation

n.

工作，职业；消遣；侵占，占领期；使用单句语法填空1.Themostimportantthingistokeepyourself

occupied

⁠（occupy）.2.Ihavebeensooccupied

with

⁠workthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.occupied

with

3.Whatdoyouimaginewillbeyour

futureoccupation

⁠？你认为自己将来会从事什么职业呢？一句多译4.He

hasbeenoccupiedwith

⁠routineofficetasks.He

hasoccupiedhimselfwith

⁠routineofficetasks.He

hasoccupiedhimselfindoing

⁠routineofficetasks.他一直忙于办公室的日常工作。futureoccupation

hasbeenoccupiedwith

hasoccupiedhimselfwith

hasoccupiedhimselfindoing

单句写作考点六

qualify

vt.

使合格，使具备资格vi.

取得资格（或学历），合格单句语法填空1.Thecertificatequalifiesyou

towork

⁠（work）asadentalassistant.2.He’sbeeninformedthathedoesn’tqualify

for

⁠thescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.

3.Hetookallkindsofteststoprovehewaswell

qualified

⁠（qualify）forthisimportanttask.towork

for

qualified

4.Heisfully

qualifiedtoteachEnglish

⁠.Heis

afullyqualifiedEnglishteacher

⁠.Heisfully

qualifiedforEnglishteaching

⁠.他完全有资格当英语老师。qualifiedtoteachEnglishafullyqualifiedEnglishteacherqualifiedforEnglishteaching一句多译⁠

⁠一、

阅读理解主题语境主题群语篇类型词数难度人与自我生活与学习应用文227★★★

（2023·山东省德州市高二下期中统考）The

grading

policyGradeshelptodetermineastudent’ssuccess，sothefollowingpoliciesarerequestedtobefollowedbyallstudents.一二Inourschool，gradeswillbeweighedbycategory.◆CategoryA—tests，quizzes，researchassignments，projectsandpresentations.◆CategoryB—homework，classwork，contentreading，notesandessays.◆CategoryC—preparationforclasses，classparticipationanddiscussionparticipation.The

grading

method一二The

grading

criterion◆CategoryA：70％◆CategoryB：20％◆CategoryC：10％一二Withineachcategory，differentpointscanbeassignedtodifferentevents.Participationgradesarecalculatedattheendofeachmarkingperiod.Ifastudentdoesnotparticipate，he/shedoesnotearnanypoints.Completinghomeworkassignmentsispartofyourparticipationgrade.Therefore，anyhomeworkassignmentnotcompletedwillresultinpointsbeingdeducted（扣除）frombothCategoryBandCategoryC.Thisreducesthepossiblepointsthatcanbeearnedandthustheoverallparticipationgrade.一二The

due

dateTheduedateisfinalforallmajorgrades.Advancenoticewillbegiventohelpthestudentsmanagetheirtime.Researchpapersshouldbefinishedpriortothedeadlineinordertoavoidlast-minuteproblems.Studentswhodonotcompleteormakeuptheworkwithinthescheduledtimewillnotreceiveanycreditsforthoseassignmentsandscholarshipsareunavailableaswell.一二（

D

）1.WhichgradingitembelongstoCategoryC？A.Quizzes.B.Presentations.C.Contentreading.D.Discussionparticipation.D一二（

B

）2.Whatwillhappenifanyhomeworkisnotcompleted？A.Themarkingperiodwillbeputoff.B.Theoverallpointswillbereduced.C.Theparticipationpointwillbezero.D.TheCategoryApointswillbeaffected.B一二（

B

）3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph？A.Advancenoticeisunavailabletostudents.B.Preparingresearchpapersinadvanceisessential.C.Studentscanmakeuptheirworkaftertheduedate.D.Studentscanbegivenasecondchancetoobtainscholarships.B一二二、

七选五主题语境主题群语篇类型词数难度人与自我生活与学习说明文177★★★

（2023·辽宁省部分学校高二下阶段联考）Studyingishardwork，andallthatworkoftenmakesyouexhausted.

1

⁠Fortunately，therearethingsyoucandotohelpincreaseyourenergyandfocuswhileyou’restudying.一二Studyinaplacethat’snottoocomfortable.Feelingtoocomfortablemakesyousleepier.Studyinahardchairatadeskandsitupstraight，ratherthaninacomfortablesituation.

2

⁠Justavoidgettingtoocozywhenyoustudy.Changeyourstudyspoteverydaytoboostyourmemory.

3

⁠Ratherthanalwaysstudyinginthesameplace，switchitregularlytoimproveyourconcentrationandhelpyourbrainrememberinformationbetter.一二

4

⁠You’relesslikelytofallasleepifyoulistentoyourownvoice.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryou’rereadingachapterofatextbookorstudyingyournotes.Readingaloudhelpsmemorizethematerialwithoutgettingsleepy.Removeoutsidedistractionsifyoucan’tconcentrate.Figureoutwhat’spreventingyoufrombeingabletofocus，whetherit’sthenotificationsonyourphoneorthepeopletalkingatthetablenexttoyou.

5

⁠A.Readoutloudtoengageyourbrain.B.Ifpossible，chooseaspotthat’squietanddark.一二C.Youdon’thavetomakeyourselfuncomfortable.D.Brightenupyourstudyareatotrickyourbrainintothinking.E.Thiskeepsyououtofasinglecomfortzonethatmakesyoutired.F.Thengetridofthemsoyourmindwon’tbedrawnoffyourstudies.G.Sometimes，youhavetostudythroughyourexhaustiontogetgoodgrades.1.

G

⁠

2.

C

⁠

3.

E

⁠

4.

A

⁠

5.

F

⁠G

C

E

A

F

一二Unit4NevertoooldtolearnWelcometotheunit&Reading（2）⁠

⁠一、

根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词1.Thethingspeoplewilldoforcharitynever

cease

⁠toamazeme.2.Whathesaidwastoodifficult，completelybeyond

comprehension

⁠.3.Alotmorestudentshave

registered

⁠forEnglishclassesthistermthanweexpected.4.Doctorsonce

criticized

⁠（批评）thegovernmentforfailingtoinvestenoughinthehealthservice.cease

comprehension

registered

criticized

一二三四五六5.With

concrete

⁠（具体的）evidencefound，themanwasarrestedwithoutdelay.6.Attemptsarebeingmadeto

resolve

⁠（解决）theproblemofsecurityinschools.7.He

inquired

⁠（询问）whethertherehadbeenanymessagesforhim.8.Alotofpeoplemakethe

assumption

⁠（假设）thatpovertyonlyexistsintheThirdWorld.concrete

resolve

inquired

assumption

一二三四五六二、

选用方框中的短语（并用其适当形式）填空（有两个多余）bevitalto

becomposedof

beexposedtoinquireabout

becriticalof

registerwithontheassumptionthat

keeppacewith1.Generallyspeaking，ourunderstandingoftenfailsto

keeppacewith

⁠theprogressofevents.2.He

wascriticalof

⁠thepeople，lookingdownontheirruderemarks.3.Mainly

composedof

⁠waterandsalt，theseawatertastessaltyandbitter.keeppacewith

wascriticalof

composedof

一二三四五六4.Iamwritingto

inquireabout

⁠thepostyouadvertisedinthenewspaper.5.We’reworking

ontheassumptionthat

⁠theconferencewilltakeplaceasplanned.6.Youmustbringyourmedicalcardwithyouwhen

registeringwith

⁠adentist.inquireabout

ontheassumptionthat

registeringwith

一二三四五六三、

在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1.Wereceivedover300

inquiries

⁠（inquire）aboutthejob，butwehadnotimetodealwiththem.2.The

educator

⁠（educate）namedBobdecidedtodosomethingtochangethiseducationalsystem.3.Youshouldconsideryourskills

objectively

⁠（objective）whenchoosingacareer.4.Themanwasaskedtoexplainthe

reasoning

⁠（reason）behindthedecision.inquiries

educator

objectively

reasoning

一二三四五六5.Theproblemyouhavetalkedaboutis

outside

⁠thedomainofmedicalscience，sowecan’tdealwithit.6.Lucysetoff

at

⁠aleisurelypacebacktothehotel，happyandsatisfied.outside

at

一二三四五六四、

阅读课文缩写，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Thereisalwaysnewknowledgetoacquireandnewskillstodevelopinourlife，soitisvital1.

toremain

⁠（remain）lifelonglearnersinarapidly2.

changing

⁠（change）world.Wemaystudyandworkinnewenvironments.3.

Consequently

⁠（consequence），wewillbeexposedtomanynewideas，

4.

beliefs

⁠（belief），practicesandlearningexperiences.Meanwhile，newknowledgewillconstantlyspring5.

up

⁠，sowemustkeeppacewiththelatestdevelopments.toremain

changing

Consequently

beliefs

up

一二三四五六Firstly，lifelonglearningis6.

an

⁠attitude.Beopentonewknowledgeandvariousideas.Secondly，weshouldmakethebestuseofopportunitiesandturn7.

to

⁠differentresources.Finally，itisnotsufficientto8.

simply

⁠（simple）knowsomethingortounderstandwhatyouknow，becauseforknowledgetohaveconcretevalue，itmust9.

beapplied

⁠（apply）.Insummary，inaworldofconstantchange，oneshouldnevercease10.

tolearn

⁠（learn）.an

to

simply

beapplied

tolearn

一二三四五六⁠

⁠五、

阅读理解主题语境主题群语篇类型词数难度人与自我生活与学习说明文258★★★

（2023·湖北省沙市中学高二下阶段考试）Housingofficialssaythatstudentsseemtolackthewillandtheskilltoaddressordinaryconflicts.“Wehavestudentswhoaremadateachotherandtexteachotherinthesameroom，”saysateacher.“Somanyofourconflictsarebecausestudentsdon’tknowhowtotackleaproblembyformaldiscussion.”一二三四五六AttheUniversityofFlorida，emotionalconflictsoccuraboutonceaweek.Theuniversity’sdirectorofhousingsays，

“Overthepastfiveyears，thenumberofroommateconflictshasincreased.Studentsdon’tknowhowtohandlethem.”Theproblemismostsevereamongfreshmen.Housingprofessionalssaytheyseeimprovementasstudentsmovetowardgraduation，butsomeneverseemtocatchontothesolution，andtheyworryabouthowsuchstudentswilldealwithconflictsaftercollege.一二三四五六AdministratorsguessthatrelianceoncellphonesandtheInternetmakesiteasiertoavoiduncomfortableencounters.Whyexpressangerfacetofacewhenyoucanventitinatext？

“Thingsarepostedonsomeone’swallonFacebooklike‘Oh，myroommatekeptmeupallnight.’，”saysDanaPysz，anassistantdirectorattheuniversity.“It’sadifferentwaytoexpresstheirconflicttoeachother，consequentlycreatingevenmoreconflictsascomplaintsaremadepublic.”Administratorspointtoparentswhohavefixedtheirchildren’sproblemsalltheirlives.Nowincollege，thechildrenlacktheskillstoattendtoevenmodestconflicts.Someparentscontinuetointerfereoncampus.一二三四五六（

A

）1.Whatisthemainreasonformanyroommateconflicts？A.Studentsarenotgoodatreachingagreementontheproblems.B.Studentsarenotsatisfiedwitheachother.C.Housingdirectorsarenotresponsibleforthem.D.Studentsarenotstrong-willed.A一二三四五六（

B

）2.Whatdowelearnfromthesecondparagraph？A.Students，especiallyfreshmen，shouldbottleuptheirdissatisfaction.B.Notallstudentswillbeabletohandleconflictsbythetimetheygraduate.C.StudentsinFloridasitdownandhaveaperson-to-persontalkonceaweek.D.Thenumberofconflictsamongroommateshasdecreasedduringthepastfiveyears.B一二三四五六（

D

）3.WhatistheattitudeofDanaPysztowardsmakingconflictspublicinthemedia？A.Eager.B.Indifferent.C.Favourable.D.Negative.（

D

）4.Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothepassage？A.Theyshouldbeinvolvedintheirchildren’slifeoncampus.B.Theyshoulddealwiththeirchildren’sproblemstheirwholelives.C.Theyshouldconstantlycontacttheadministratorsofthecollege.D.Theyshouldteachtheirchildrentheskillstotackletheconflicts.DD一二三四五六六、

完形填空主题语境主题群语篇类型词数难度人与自我生活与学习夹叙夹议文244★★★

（2023·山东省菏泽市高二下期中统考）Whenmysoncamehomewithabackpackfilledwithcertificates（证书）acknowledginghisgeniusformath，English，history，scienceandsoon，Iwas

1

⁠.Thenanotherparent，whosesonattendedthesameschool，toldme，

“Allthekids

2

⁠them.”一二三四五六Mysonwasbright.However，Iknewhewasn’tgoodenoughto

3

⁠certificatesfromeveryclassbecausehedidn’tworkveryhard.Isharedmy

4

⁠withtheschool，butthey

5

⁠ofmycomments.Theprincipalbelieveditwas

6

⁠topraiseeverystudent.Hesaid，

“Kidsfearfailure—iftheygetpoorgrades，they’ll

7

⁠learning.”Idonotagreewith

8

⁠studentswhohavenotworkedhardordoneanythingtosucceed.Studentsgenerallyknowwhentheyhavenotearnedanaward；

9

⁠，therewardbecomesmeaningless.一二三四五六Ifwedonotbelieveachildcan

10

⁠anything，whichisthemessagethatissentwhenarewardnottruly

11

⁠is