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Module10Aholidayjourney外研·七年级下册Unit1Whatdidyoudo?Pacificsoguessexcitedwowadj.

太平洋的adv.

那么;这么v.猜;猜测adj.激动的;兴奋的int.哇;噢NewwordsDidyouvisitBeijing?HowdidyougettoBeijing?IgottoBeijingbyplane.Didyoutravelthere?TheGreatWallDidyoutraveltoCalifornia?WhereisCalifornia

(加利福尼亚)?It’sinUSA.WheredidyouvisitinCalifornia?SantaMonica(圣莫妮卡)LosAngeles(洛杉矶)IvisitedSantaMonicaandLosAngeles.WheredidyougoinLosAngeles?WewenttoHollywood(好莱坞)andDisneyland(迪士尼乐园).WhatdidyoudoinSantaMonica?IswaminthePacificOcean(太平洋)atSantaMonica.Wheredidyougo?Iwentto…Whendidyougo?Lastyear…____________?__________.Role-play1.whereareyougoingonholiday,Tony?你假期打算去哪儿,托尼?onholiday/onone’sholidays意为“在度假,在休假”。goonholiday表示“去度假”。on表示在(活动或旅行)中”。类似的短语还有:onduty(值日),onshow(展览),onfire(着火)等我父母在三亚度假。MyparentsareonholidayinSanya.我们下周要去大连度假。WearegoingtoDalianonholidaynextweek.languagepoints

2.Iwenttheretwoyearsago.

当句子中有ago时,一般用一般过去时。ago常用于某个时间段之后,且时间段前面不用介词,意思是“……以前”。如:

threedaysago

三天以前

amomentago

片刻之前languagepoints

3.Howlongdidittaketogetthere?你花了多长时间到那里的?howlonghowsoonhowoftenhowfar多长时间可用于多种时态中,对时间段进行提问多久以后多久一次多远对距离进行提问常用于一般现在时,对频率often进行提问常用于一般将来时,对“in+一段时间”进行提问languagepoints

—_______did

it

take

J.K.

Rowling

to

write

the

Harry

Potter

series?

—Over

15

years.

A.

How

soonB.

How

often

C.

How

long

D.

How

far中考•链接(江苏无锡中考)(2)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”,it是形式主语,动词不定式todo是真正的主语。昨晚我用了半个小时做作业。Ittookmehalfanhourtodomyhomeworklastnight.spend花费(时间和金钱), 主语是人

spend+时间和金钱+on+sth.spend+时间和金钱+(in)+doingsth.【探究总结】spend/pay/cost/take的用法辨析spendpaycosttakestakestogetspends3.Theyspendalotoftime_________(watch)TVeveryday.4.Ittookmetwohours_____(see)thefilm.5.Thebook_____metenyuanlastyear.6.I_____tendollars_____thebook.watchingtoseecostspenton1.It_______metwohourstodomyhomeworklastnight.2.I_______twohoursdoingmyhomeworklastnight.3.Thewoman_______lotsofmoneyonclothes.4.Itwilltakeustwodaystomaketheplan.(画线提问)

__________________ittake_____tomaketheplan?tookspentspentHowlongwillus4.Thenourfriendsmetusanddroveustotheirhome.然后我们的朋友与我们碰面,并开车将我们送回他们家drivesb.to...意为“开车载某人去……,介词to

后接地点名词,若跟here,there等副词,则不用to。【拓展】

drive

to...意为“开车去……”。

drivetowork开车去上班languagepoints

meet在本句中的意思是“(到机场、车站等)迎接”。在本文中还有一句提到了meet,但意思不同,注意区分ImetSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse!meet的意思还可以是“见到、遇见”。

5.Whowaswithyou?你和谁?

bewith与某人一起languagepoints

6.Sowhatdidyoudo?那么你做了什么?

1)副词,意为“那么(尤指用于引出新话题);这么,那么(用于强调质量、感觉或数量)”。2)连词,意为“所以,因此”e.g.Iliketrip,soIlikeholidays.我喜欢旅游,所以我就喜欢假期。3)介词,意为“如此,这样”。如:

Ithinkso.

我认为如此。languagepoints

7.Well,first,wewenttoDisneyland,andguesswhat?guess

what意为“猜猜看;你猜怎么着”,常用于口语中,表示意想不到、意料之外等意义。guess动词,意为“猜;猜测”。例:你猜怎么着!我昨天遇见我最喜欢的歌手了。

Guess

what!

I

met

my

favourite

singer

yesterday.languagepoints

8.

Iwas

so

excited!我太兴奋了!

I

was

very

excited

to

hear

the

good

news.听到那个好消息我非常兴奋。Thewomanissoexcitedwhensheseesherlostboy.当她看到她丢失的孩子时,那个女人是如此激动。languagepoints

exciting

形容词,

意为“令人激动的;令人兴奋的”。常用来说明物本身所具有的特征,在句中作表语或定语。Thenewsisexciting.那个消息是令人激动的。【学以致用】选词填空。(excited/exciting)①It’s__________forJimtoplaygameswithfriends.②Thechildrengot_________atthenews.excitingexcited—Did

you

watch

the

first

match

of

the

RussianWorld

Cup?

—Of

course!

Wewere

so_____to

watch

the

_____match.

A.

exciting;

excited

B.

excited;

excited

C.exciting;

exciting

D.

excited;

excitingListenandnoticetheunderlinedstressedwords.4

WhendidBettygotoLosAngeles?

Howlongdidittakehertogetthere?

Wheredidshego?

Who

metherattheairport?

Whatdidsheseethere?Tip:

读特殊疑问句时要用降调,一般疑问句要用升调。enjoyedtookwroteswambeganstayedgotflewspentbrokewenthadmetsoldbroughtdidsawdrovebecamebuiltboughtcameateheardcoulddrewfeltheldcaughtdrankfoundknewchoselaygavelearnt31Lastsummer,I_____(have)aholidayjourney.I_____(go)toWeihaiwithmyfriendsbybus.I_____(see)thebeautifulseaand____(do)someshopping.I_____(spend)twodaysthere.I_____(take)manyphotos.I_____(have)agreattime.hadwentsawdidspenttookhadcleanedtheroomA:Whatdidshedoyesterday?B:She...lookedafterhersonleavehome--left

takephotos--tookA:Whatdidshedoyesterday?B:She...Workinpairsswimintheriver--swamhaveabigdinner--had

spendaniceday--spentA:Whatdidhe/theydolastweekend?B:They/He…Workinpairs1.—Howdidyougohomelastnight?—He________home.A.droveustoB.tookustoC.rodeustoD.droveus2.—________didtheystaythere?—Aweek.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon一、单项选择。Exercise3.—_______Ourclasswonthefootballmatch

yesterdayafternoon.—Really?Itwasgreat!A.I’mnotsure.B.Don’tbesilly.C.Guesswhat?D.CanIhelpyou?4.Thisisan_____filmsoIfeelvery_____.A.exciting,excitingB.exciting,excitedC.excited,excitingD.excited,excited5.—I’mlookingforward_____takinga

holidayinQingdao.—SoamI.It’sgreattobe_____holidaythere.A.for,onB.to,atC.to,onD.for,at二、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.他们去年在太平洋里游过泳。They___________the______________lastyear.2.昨天我的朋友接我并开车送我回家。Yesterdaymyfriend_______meand________me________myhome.3.猜猜发生什么了?我上周离开了武汉。

_______________?IleftWuhanlastweek.PacificOceanswaminmettoGuesswhatdrove4.贝蒂怎样到达伦敦?

______didBetty___________London?5.我们明天去游泳。Let’s____________________tomorrow.6.你们昨天举办了一个精彩的聚会吗?Didyou_____________________yesterday?goswimmingHowgettohaveawonderfulpartyⅡ.用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Cindy_________(stay)intheMusicClubfor2hoursyesterday.2.I_________(meet)myfirstteacheronthestreettwohoursago.3.We_________(go)toWeihailastmonth.4.—Didyou_________(fly)home?—Yes,wedid.It_________(take)usaboutsixhours.5.YesterdayIwent_________(swim)withmycousinandwehadfun.stayed

went

fly

took

swimming

met

Ⅲ.选出正确的疑问词,有两个多余。whowherehowhowlongwhenwhosewhat1.—_________didyougotothecinema?—Bytaxi.2.—_________wenttothehospitalwithyou?—Myclassmate,LiHao.3.—_______didtheygolastwinterholiday?—HongKong.4.—_________didMarydoattheparty?—Shesangasong.5.—_________didMikearriveinBeijing?—Atthreeo’clockyesterdayafternoon.HowWho

Where

What

When

Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.去年夏天他们在大连度假。

Theywere__________________inDalianlastsummer.2.丹尼刚才开车把我送到了火车站。

Danny__________________tothetrainstationjustnow.3.上周日你在迪斯尼乐园呆了多长时间?

__________________didyoustayinDisneylandlastSunday?onholiday

droveme

Howlong4.步行去书店花了她大约1个小时。

It_________heraboutonehour_________walktothebookstore.5.我姐姐非常喜欢弹钢琴。

Mysisterenjoysplayingthepiano__________________.took

toalot

一、用所给词的正确形式填空.What____you___onyourlastholiday?(d

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