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八年级下册Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic1We'regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTaiSectionA
英语仁爱版仁爱版英语八年级下册Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryTopic1We'regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai
SectionA
Knowledgeaims:(1)Wordsandexpressions:field,proper,price,total,mount,vehicle,airline(2)Sentences:Wearegoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.
It’stoofartocycle.
I’dlovetogobyplane.
Wewilldecideonthebestwaytotravelonourfieldtrip.(1)学习动词不定式的用法。(2)复习询问价格、时间、原因等问句。2.Skillaims:(1)能够听懂含有不定式的对话。(2)能够用不定式来谈论价格、时间等。(3)能够制定出游计划。WarmingupWarmingupExerciseand_______everyday.Eat_________foodand_________well.________withothersoften.Gethelpfrom___________,books,TVor____________Beforeyoudecidesomethingimportant,thinkit_________.Getbacktoeveryday____________.colorsweather______________…inabadmoodourfeelingsormoodsinagoodmoodReadthepassageandcompletethechartonPage24.
1newsenvironmentrelaxhealthysleepTalknewspaperstheInternetoveractivitiesTalkWhatdoyouusuallydowhenyoufeelbad?ListentomusicPlaysportsGotothemoviesReadbooksTalktofriends/parents,…PlaycomputergamesGotraveling…WarmingupListentothetapetolearnnewwordsaccordingtothepicturesLearnthenewwordsfieldmountvehicleairlineMountTaiprice¥176×5=¥880totalpricewordcompetitions12345678[fiːld]n.田野,田地,场地field[ˈprɒpə]adj.恰当的,正确的proper[maʊnt]山,山峰mount[ˈviːɪk(ə)l]n.交通工具,车辆,vehicle['eəlaɪn]n.航空公司[praɪs]n.价格,价钱,airline[ˈtəʊt(ə)l]adj.总的,全部的pricetotal[ˈpɑːtnə]n.搭档,同伴partnerWhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpre-listeningEnjoythepictures1EnjoythepicturesDoyouliketraveling?Ifyouwanttogoonavisittosomewhere.Whatshouldyouprepare?WhoWhereWhyWhenHowHowmuchMissWanghassomeexcitingnewstotellus.Thestudentsaregoingonathree-dayvisit.guesswhere唐·杜甫WhenIstandonthetopofMountTai,theothermountainsappearsosmall.《望岳》(会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。)WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningWhile-listeningListento1aandmarkT(True)orF(False).Fortheirspringfieldtrip,they’regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai. ()Itwilltakethemafewdaystogettherebybus. ()KangkangandMichaelwillfindthecostforthetrain. ()Helenwillfindthecostfortheplane. ()MissWangwilldecideonthebestwaytotravel. ()TFTFF21.一些兴奋的消息2.春游3.去某地参观旅游4.三天的旅行5.做决定6.决定做某事7.太...而不能8.找到,发现someexcitingnewsthespringfieldtripgoonavisitto...athree-dayvisitmakethe(a)decisiondecidetodosthtoo...tofindout
Read1aandfindoutthefollowingphrases.WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpost-listening9.乘火车的费用10.需要做某事11.乘飞机12.通过电话13.决定,选定14.做某事的最佳方式thecostforthetrainneedtodosthbyplaneoverthephonedecideon/uponthebestwaytodosth Thestudentswillgoona__________
visittoMountTai.Michaelwantsto_______there,anditwill______themafewdays.Soit’s_______farforthem____gotherebybike.MissWangasksthemtomakethe________together.Thereareother__________forthemtochoose.MissWangwantsthemtofindoutthe_______fortrain,busandplane.Theywill_________thebestwaytogoontheir____________.Read1aandfillintheblanksaccordingto1a.three-daycycletakedecisionvehiclescostdecideonfield triptootoLanguagepointsLanguagepointsIhavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.
totellyou是动词不定式短语,作定语。动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。我没什么要说的。Ihavenothingtotalkabout.1.我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。Forourspringfieldtrip,we’regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.1)springfieldtrip春游;2)athree-dayvisit为期三天的参观。数词+名词的单数构成形容词作定语,类似的短语还有:girls’800-meterrace.女子八百米赛跑;3)goonavisitto去旅游/参观;
WewentonavisittoTheGreatWalllastterm.上学期我们去长城参观了。3.Soundsexciting!听起来太令人激动了!Soundsexciting!=Itsoundsexciting!sound是系动词,后面加形容词,构成系表结构。2.这次春游活动,我们将要去泰山三天。—HaveyouheardaboutZhangjiajieGlassFootbridge?—Ofcourse,it'sbuiltovera
canyonintheZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.A.300meterdeep B.300metersdeepC.300meterdeep2.—Lookattheboyinthesquare!—Oh.Itisamazingthata
boycandancesowell!A.fouryearsoldB.fouryearoldC.fouryearsoldLet’smakethedecisiontogether。makeadecision做个决定;decision作名词,意为“决定”,其的动词是decide。常用结构:decidetodosth.决定做某事;
他决定去找份新工作。Hemadeadecisiontolookforanewjob。=Hedecidedtolookforanewjob.3..让我们一起来做个决定4.too...to...结构
【课文原句】It'stoofartocycle,butwecanchoosepropervehicles.它太远不能骑自行车,但是我们可以选择恰当的交通工具。(八下P27)(1)too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,为典型的隐形否定结构。too是副词,后接形容词或副词的原级,to后接动词原形。Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.他太年轻了,不能参军。(2)too...to...结构常与以下结构相互转换:【注意】
当too...to...前有否定词never时,表示肯定含义。
It'snevertoolatetolearn.活到老,学到老。选择填空3.(2017·辽宁营口中考改编)—Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?—Becauseshespoke
fast
Icouldn'tfollowher.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatLet’sfindoutsomeinformationaboutthecost1)findout发现,查出真相;Canyoufindoutthetruthaboutit?你能查出事情的真相吗?区分find,findout,lookfor:
A.find找到,发现,通常指找到或发现具体的东西,强调找的结果。
我找不到鞋子了Ican’tfindmyshoes.。5.让我们去查查有关付费用的资料吧。B.findout找出,发现,查明,多指通过调查询问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚,弄明白”,通常含有困难曲折的过程。
我们也许永远无法弄清发生了什么事。
Wemayneverfindoutthetruthaboutwhathappened.
C.lookfor寻找,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”这一动作。
我在寻找我的钥匙。我找不到它们。I’mlookingformykeys.Ican’tfindthem.I’llasktheairlineoverthephone.此句还可说成I’llphoneandasktheairline.这里的phone作动词,意为“打电话”。打电话给某人phonesb.
=callsb.=ringsb.up ;phone既可作动词,也可作名词,意为“电话,电话机”。我可以借用你办公室的电话吗?MayIusethephoneinyouroffice?
如果我去图书馆,我就打电话给你。Iwillphoneyou,ifIgotothelibrary.6.我将打电话问问航空公司。Bringyourinformationtomorrowandwe’lldecideonthebestwaytotravelonourfieldtrip.1)A.decideon/upon决定,选定;我们正在设法选定一个学校。We’retryingtodecideonaschool.
B.decidetodosth.决定要做某事;
暑假他决定要参观黄山。.HedecidestovisittheMountHuangthissummerholiday.2)thebestwaytodo...做……的最好方式,这里的动词作前面名词的定语。保持健康的最好方式是多做运动
Thebestwaytokeephealthyistodomoreexercise.7.明天把你们查到的资料带来,我们再决定最好的春游方式。8.HowlongdoesitcosttogettoMountTaiby……?乘……去泰山要花多长时间?9.Howmuchdoesittaketogothereby……?乘……去那里要花多少钱?10.Wheredoyouplantovisit?你计划去哪儿参观?plan作动词,意为“计划”。常用结构:plantodosth.。plan还可以作名词,意为“计划”。常用短语有:makeaplan(forsth.)(为某事)制定计划;haveaplan有一个计划;e.g.We
plantogotoAmericathisyear.我们打算今年去美国。You’dbettermakeaplanforthenewterm.你最好为新学期制定一个计Howmuchdoesitcosttogetthere?cost在这里作动词,意为“需付费,价格为”,其主语是物。常用结构:sth.+costs+sb.+sth.+todosth.e.g.Itcostmetenyuantobuyahamburger.我花了十块钱买一个汉堡。cost还可以作名词,意为“费用,花费,价钱”。e.g.Theycan’taffordthehighcostofhousing.他们负担不起住房的高昂费用。11.到那儿花费了多少钱?★
Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.
某人做某事花费…时间。
(take–took)Ittakesmetwohourstodomyhomework.★Sth.costssb.somemoney.
某物花费某人…钱。
(cost
–cost)Thebookcostmefiveyuan.★
Sb.spend+money/timeonsth.Sb.spend+money/time(in)doingsth.
某人花费(钱/时间)做某事。(spend
–spent)Hespent300yuanontheskirt.Theyspenttenyearsbuildingthetomb.★
Sb.pay+moneyforsth.
某人花费…钱买某物。(pay
–paid)Hepaid300yuanfortheskirt.如何“花费”take;cost;spend;paypracticePrice:¥145Totaltime:7hoursPrice:¥200Totaltime:8hoursPrice:¥700Totaltime:1hourPrice:¥0Totaltime:2daysWhichisthebestwaytotravel?Price:
¥700Totaltime:1hourA:Howmuchdoesitcosttogothereby…?B:Itcosts…A:HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby…?B:Ittakes…Discussandchoosethebestwaytotravelaccordingtotheinformation.Price:
¥145Total
time:7hoursA:Howmuchdoesitcosttogothereby…?B:Itcosts…A:HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby…?B:Ittakes…Price:
¥200Totaltime:8hoursA:Howmuchdoesitcosttogothereby…?B:Itcosts…A:HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby…?B:Ittakes…Price:
¥0Totaltime:2daysA:Howmuchdoesitcosttogothereby…?B:Itcosts…A:HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby…?B:Ittakes…Sothebestwaytogothereis_______.Completethetableaccordingtoyourcomingtripandyourpartner’s.Thenaskandanswerinpairs,payingattentiontothestructure“to+V.”.HarbinXiangshanJiuzhaigouWhoWhereWhyWhenHowHowmuchYouYourpartnerExample:A:Wheredoyouplantovisit?B:IplantovisitHarbin.A:Whydoyouwanttovisitit?B:Becauseit’saninterestingplace.A:Whenareyougoingtostartout?B:Iplantostartoutnextmonth.A:Howwillyougetthere?B:Bytrain.A:Howmuchdoesitcosttogetthere?B:Itcostsaboutahundredyuan.A:Whatdoyouthinkyourtripwillbelike?B:…Makeconversationswiththehelpofthetable.
wanttodosth
想要做某事;plantodosth
计划做某事begoingtodosth将要做某事Listentothenoticeandcompletethetable.7:00a.m.WheretogoWhentoleaveHowHowlongtostayThingstotakeXiangshanPark_________by__________hoursenough_______proper_______and__________buseightwaterclothessportsshoesListenagainandtickwhatthechildrenwilldointhepark.goclimbinghaveapicnichaveanEnglishCornergoswimmingtakephotossingunderthetree√√√√Listeningtext Boysandgirls, Attention,please!ThisSundaywearegoingtoXiangshanParkbybusforourspringfieldtrip.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat6:30inthemorning.Thebusleavesat7:00a.m.andarrivesattheparkat8:30a.m..Pleasecometoschoolearlier.Wecangowalking,climbingandhaveapicnicunderthebigtreeinthemorning.ThenwewillhaveanEnglishCornerandtakephotosintheafternoon.Wewillgobackat4:30intheafternoon.Remembertotakeenoughwater,properclothesandsportsshoes.Pleasebeontime!Thankyou.3Welearn:Wecan:Wordsandphrases: field,proper,total,priceUsefulexpressions: HowmuchdoesitcosttogettoMountTaiby…? Itcostsaboutahundredyuan. Howl
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