安阳市安阳一中2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

安阳市安阳一中2023-2024学年英语九上期末综合测试模拟试题

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I.单项选择

1、—Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.

A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest

2、一Alexisplanningtoclimbthemountainwithoutevenusingarope.

一What?I*veneverheardofideabefore.

A.acrazierB.thecrazierC.acraziestD.thecraziest

3、一Jack,haven'tseenyouforalongtime!Wherehaveyoubeen?

一Well,IinShanghaionvacationfortwomonths.

A.havestayedB.stayedC.hadstayedD.wasstaying

4、-Howisyourfatherfeelingtoday?

-Much,Hecan'tgotoworktoday.

A.badB.worseC.betterD.badly

5、-rilbeawayonholiday.Wouldyoumindmypetdog?

-Notatall..

A.lookat;PvenotimeB.tolookup;I'drathernot

C.lookedfor;YoucanleaveD.lookingafter;I'dbegladto

6、Jimmyboughtcaryesterday,butit'susedone.

A.a,aB.a,anC.a,theD.the,an

7、Today,therearechancestogettoknowpeoplefromothercultures.Don'tjuststareatyourshoes.Goandsay

“Hi”.

A.plentyofB.quitealotC.toomuch

8、一HowwasyourtriptotheBritishMuseum?

—IspokenoEnglishandwassilentduringthevisit.

A.completelyB.peacefullyC.patientlyD.carefully

9、Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.,Ican'tchatontheInternetnow.

A.BecauseB.IfC.InsteadofD.Asaresult

10、—whatisMumcookinginthekitchen?

—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!

A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells

n.完形填空

11>Onedayinclass,theteacherheldupanapple.Shestoodontheplatform(讲台)andsaid,uPlease]

itintheair,and・・・”

Onestudent2hishandandsaid,cansmellitItisthesmellofanapple.”

Theteacherstepped3theplatform,passedbyeachofthestudentsandsaid,"Smell4toseeifthe

smelloftheappleisstillintheair.”

Halfofthestudentsputuptheirhandstoshowthattheycouldsmellit.Theteacherreturnedtothe5ofthe

classroomandaskedagainwhoelsecouldsmelltheapple.Therestraisedtheirhandsexceptoneboy.Theteachercame

totheboyandasked,“Youreallycan'tsmelltheapple?”

Theboyanswered,“No,Ican'tsmellit.Idon'tthinkit'sa6apple."

Theteacher7attheboyandsaidtotheclass,“He'sright!It'snot8togettheapplesmellfromthis

apple.”

Alloftheotherstudentshadbeentricked.Somemayhavethoughtthatperhapstheappledidn'thavetheapple

smell,9theydidn'tdaretospeakup.Theyjust10thefirststudentblindlyandwentalongwithhim.

1.A.watchB.feelC.smell

2.A.shookB.raisedC.showed

3.A.onB.offC.towards

4.A.laterB.onceC.again

5.A.frontB.middleC.back

6.A.realB.tastyC.nice

7.A.laughedB.smiledC.shouted

8.A.surprisingB.possibleC.common

9.A.andB.soC.but

10..A.followedB.admiredC.preferred

m.语法填空

12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietfield.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwas

beautiful.Whilehe1.(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2,(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.He

gotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt).'Tmsosorry!Hsaidtherider."Oh,noJsaid

BernardShaw."Ishould52_(say)sorry.Ifmsorryfornot£(give)lucktoyou.”MrShawlookedatthepuzzledrider

andadded,nIfyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld.**

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Aretheretoomanykidsobsessed（着迷的）withtexting?

TextingNonstop!

Yes,Idothinkkidsaretooobsessedwithtexting.ManykidsIknowcanbeinthesameroomorevensittingnextto

eachother,buttheytexteachotherratherthanactuallytalkwithfriends,it'shardtogettheirattentionwhentheyare

texting.Peopleseemtoliketotextmorethantalk.

…Riley

ResponsibleTexting

No,Idon*tthinktoomanykidsareobsessedwithtexting.Sometimeskidsmightjustneedsometimealoneonthe

phone.Theyprobablyjustneedtotalktotheirfriends!Ibelievemostkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostop

texting.

—Ella

Guilty（羞愧的）AboutTextingTooMuch

Kidsarereallyobsessedwithtexting.WhenItextmyfriends,almostallofthemanswerinlessthanaminute.Some

ofmyfriendsevengettheirphonestakenawayforbeingonthemtoomuch.Iseemyfriendsmostofmydayatsoccer

timeoratschool,andevenIamguiltyoftextingthemseveralhoursadaywhenIamhome.Sometimesifsbetterto

spendtimeoutdoorsandwithyourfamilyratherthanwithyourphone.

…Tom

GetphysicalTraining-Getoffthephone!

Alotofmyfriends,assoonastheygotasmartphone,textedorgotonlineconstantly.Spendingthatmuchtimeon

ascreenisnothealthyforyouoryourbrain.Personally,rdratherspendtimeoutsidedoingsportswithmyfriendsthan

onthephone.Youcantellyourfriendsthingsatschoolorwheneveryouseethemnexttime-youdon'thavetospend

allyourtimetexting.

…Shann

1.Whodoesn*tthinkmanykidsareobsessedwithtexting?

A.EllaB.TomC.RileyD.Shann

2.WhatdoesRileythinkofkidstextingonthephone?

A.Spendingmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforbrain.

B.Theyhavetheabilitytocontrolthemselvesintexting.

C.Spendingtimeoutdoorsisbetterthantexting.

D.Theyshouldstoptextingtoomuchandtalk.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Kidsspendmoretimeexercisingthantexting.

B.It'scommontoseekidstextingeverywhere.

C.Allkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.

D.Kidsshouldn'thavetimealoneontheirphonestotalkwithfriends.

4.Theunderlinedword"constantly"meansinEnglish.

A.sometimesB.fromtimetotimeC.seldomD.allthetime

5.Whatkindoftextisit?

A.Asurvey.B.AstoryC.AnoticeD.Aspeech

B

14>Thedaywaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Tomwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthe

frontrowofshoes,andhefelthappytoseethatthepairofshoeshewantedverymuchwasstillthere.Lookingdownat

hisoldshoes,hefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohavethemforhisbirthday.

Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughthowtotellhismotheraboutit.Heknewverywellshehadlittlemoney.Hedecided

nottogohomeatonce,ashelookedsadandhismotherwouldnoticeit.Sohewenttotheparkandsatonthegrass.

Therehesawaboymovingawheelchairwithhishands.Tomlookedathimandwassurprisedtoseethattheboyhad

nofeet.Helookedathisownfeet."It'smuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet,"hethought.Therewasno

reasonforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewashappier.

1.Tompassedtheshop,

A.onfootB.bybike

C.inawheelchairD.bybus

2.Tomstoppedinfrontoftheshopbecausehewantedto・

A.buytheshoes

B.lookattheshoesheliked

C.buyapresentforhisfriend

D.getsomethingforhisbirthdayparty

3.WhydidTomgotothepark?Because.

A.manyniceshoesweresoldthere

B.hewantedtoplaythereforawhile

C.hewantedtoseehisdisabledfriend

D.hedidn'twanttomakehismotherworried

4.WecanlearnfromthestorythatTom.

A.likednewshoesverymuchB.lovedhismotherverymuch

C.didn^wanttostayathomeD.hadnofeet

C

15、Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentby

satellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellites

arealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.

ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUS

throughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.

Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35,880kilometers

abovetheequator.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitis

movingaroundtheworldat11,000kilometersanhour-exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.Asatellitemust

orbittheEarthwithitsantennae（天线）facingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit（轨道），Sothereare

littlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveor

sixdays.

Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworks

forabout10-12years.Satelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbackto

Earthtoberepaired.Often,veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisis

veryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclear（核）powerandtheycancrashintoeachother.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast.

B.TakingphotographsoftheEarth.

C.SendingTVpictures.

D.Providingfoodforairplanepilots.

2.Whafsthespeedtheearthrotatesat?

A.35,880kilometersperhour.

B.335,880kilometersperhour.

C.11,000kilometersperhour.

D.110,000kilometersperhour

3.WhydoesthesatellitemovearoundtheworldatthesamespeedastheEarthrotates?

A.Inordertotakephotographs.

B.Inordertostayinacertainpositionintheorbit.

C.Inordertomoveawayfromitsorbit.

D.Inordertosendtelevisionpictures.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthe3rdparagraphreferto?

A.Asatellite.

B.Alittlerocket.

C.Asatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.

D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.

D

16、Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttook

off.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.

Theairhostesswassobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengercouldn'ttakehis

medicineintime.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwitha

smilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.

Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassenger^booklet（意

见簿）.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,whichmightresultinthelossofherjob.But

withasmileshehandedittohim.

Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit,“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherI

neededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”

That'sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesmilesfromaperson?

1.Whatdidthepassengerneedwhentheplanejusttookoff?

A.Abooklettowritesomething・B.Acupofwatertotakehismedicine.

C.Theairhostesstomakeanapologize.D.Togetofftheplaneatonce.

2.Whydidtheairhostessforgettogivethepassengerthewater?

A.Becausethepassengerwasangry.

B.Becauseit'snotallowedtotakemedicineduringtheflight.

C.Becauseshewasverybusy.

D.Becausetherewasn'tenoughwaterontheplane.

3.Whywastheairhostessverysad?

A.Shethoughtthepassengerwouldwritedownbadwords.

B.Shethoughtshecouldn'tgivethepassengeranyhelp.

C.Shethoughtthepassengerwouldtellhermanager.

D.Shethoughtsheshouldsaysorrytothepassengeragain.

4.TheChinesemeaningoftheword"sincere"is""・

A.自豪的B.婉转的C.真诚的D.委屈的

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheAirHostessB.ACupofWaterC.OntheplaneD.TwelveSmiles

E

CaliforniaGov.JerryBrownonTuesdaysignedalawfordriverlesscarstotravelonpublicroadways,showingonce

againthatLeftCoasthasawayofmakingcar-makersdevelopfaster.

ItisnotthatsmartmindsinJapanandGermanyaren'talreadyworkingondriverlesscars.Butwithmostnew

technologies,engineerswanttomakesurethattheyaresafeenoughbeforelargeproduction.TheCalifornialawwill

allowthemtotravelonthestate'sroadwaysifthereisanexperienceddriversittinginthedrivingseattotakeoverif

needed.

“Today,we'relookingatsciencefictionbecomingtomorrow'sreality,"Gov.Brownsaidduringanewsconferenceat

Google'sheadquarters.uThisdriverlesscarisanotherstepforwardinthislongmarchofCaliforniaandleadingnotjust

thecountry,butthewholeworld.”

Thestateoftenusesstricterlawstocontrolgreenhousegasesandglobalwarming,whichwasstronglyagainstbymost

car-makersinotherstates,sayingitwouldbeimpracticalforeachstatetomakeitsownfuelstandards.However,the

U.S.EPA（环境保护署）sidedwithCalifornia.Atlastallsidesreachedanagreement,butthepushfromCalifornia

undoubtedlyinfluencedtheEPA'ssharplyhigherfuelstandards,whichrequirecar-makerstoachieveanaverageof54.5

milespergallonby2025.

Whenitcomestodriverlesscars,Californiaisactuallythethirdstatetoauthorize（批准）them,behindNevadaand

Florida.Butbyfaritisthemostinfluential.uIfsmeaningfulbecauseCaliforniaisabigstate,afirstmoverandreallya

bigplayer/9RyanCalo,alawprofessorattheUniversityofWashingtonwhostudiesautonomoustransportlaw,toldthe

NewYorkTimes.

1.Thesentence^California,ofcourse,hasledthewaytowardscleanertransportersthetopicsentenceof・

A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph5

2.Fromthewholepassage,whataretheadvantagesofdriverlesscarsinCalifornia?

A.TheyaregreenandsafeB.Theyarefastandbig

C.TheyaregreenandbigD.Theyarefastandsafe

3.Thelastparagraphiswrittenmainlyto.

A.introduceanewlawsignedbyCalifornia

B.Californiaisabigstateandreallyabigplayer

C.Californiaisthethirdstatetoauthorizethelaw

D.showtheinfluenceofCalifornia'slawondriverlesscars

4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn.

A.engineersinothercountriesaren'tworkingondriverlesscars

B.CaliforniaandtheEPAreachedanagreementonfuelstandards

C.thedevelopingofdriverlesscarsinCaliforniawillleadtheworld

D.Californiaisthefirststatethatallowsdriverlesscarstotravelonroads

F

18、ANiceballshootsacrossthenightsky9lightingupitspathalongtheway,likeaflyingsun.

Ancienthumanswereafraidofthesightofcomets（彗星）.Manyculturesbelievedthatcometsweremessagessentby

gods,andpeoplethoughtthesemessageswerewarningsignsforbadbehavior.Buttodayscienceandtechnologygiveus

abetterunderstandingofcomets.

Lastweek,cometIsonendeditsmillion-year-longjourneyasitflewstraighttowardthesun,meltingmostofthecomet.

ItwashopedthatcometIsonwouldsurvivethistriparoundthesun.BecauseonceitgotnearEarth,itwouldhave

producedagreatshowoflightsforus.

Inancienttimes,thecomingofcometIsonmighthavescaredpeople.However,nowwecantrackacomefsjourneyin

oursolarsystem.Wecanalsostudywhatthey9remadeof.Thereisevenaprojecttolaunchaspacecraftontoacometto

studythemfurther.

Althoughfromtheskytheylooklikegreatgiantfireballs,cometsareacollectionofgas,ice,dustandsmallrocks.Asa

cometgoesintooursolarsystem,thesun'ssolarwindsblowsomeofthedustandgasaway,givingthecometatail.The

averagesizeofcometsisabout10kilometersindiameter（直径）.Butamazingly,theirtailscanbe150kilometerslong!

CometIson'sdiameterwasabout5kilometers.

Today,peopledon'tfearcometsasmuchastheydidbefore.Westerncountrieshaveevendevelopedandoldtradition.

Whenpeopleseeacometormeteoroid（流星）shootingacrossthesky,theycallitashootingstar,Peoplewhogetthe

chancetoseeonegettomakeawish.Itisatraditionthatlivesontoday.

1.（〃、题1）Inancienttimes,peoplethoughtcometswere・

warningsignssentbygods

luckysignsforgoodbehavior

C.greatshowsoflights

D.flyingsuns

2.（小题2）Wecantellfromthethirdparag