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Festivals

and

CelebrationsUnit1Book3Reading

and

ThinkingTheLanternFestivalWhatarepeopledoing?Whatfestivalisit?WhatelsedidyoudoontheLanternFestival?Phoenixflutesmakemusic,凤箫声动Themoonlightflashes,玉壶光转Fishanddragonlanternswhirlthewholenightlong.一夜鱼龙舞——XinQiji——辛弃疾《青玉案·元夕》LaborDayLead-inSpringFestivalTomb-sweepingDayMid-autumnFestivalLaternFestivalDragonBoatFestivalWhatfestivalsdoyouobservewith

yourfamilyeachyear?IdentifythemainideaofaparagraphIdentifyingthemainideasofparagraphsisnecessarywhenanalyzingatext.Mostparagraphswillhavea“topicsentence”thattellsyoutheparagraph'smainidea.Itisoftenthefirstsentence,butsometimesitisfoundelsewhereintheparagraph.LanternFestivalTombSweepingDayNationalDayTeachersDayChristmasHalloweenAreunionDinnerCommemorateancestorsCelebratethebirthdayofourmotherlandRespectteachersGivesomeonegiftsMake-uptogoout

andaskcandiesBrainstorm:Whatotherfestivalscanyouthinkof?Prediction

WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALS??reasonLookatthetitleandpictures,whatwillthepassagetalkabout?Whatisthetexttype(文本类型)?(Narrative记叙文

orExposition说明文

)peoplearoundtheworld√WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALS?Skim

identifyandunderlinethe“topicsentence”ofeachparagraphReadingTip(page5)FunctionpositionPara3Para4Para2Para1Para5ThetopicsentencesofeachparagraphFestivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.SupportingdetailsintroductionBodyconclusionThestructureofthetext?ABCDStructure:Q.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?A.a(n)narrationB.expositionC.argumentation

Trytofindouttheoriginsandspiritoffestivals.

introductionSpiritCarefulreadingPara.1

FeaturesofFestivals

(2min.s)

_______oftheyear__________Famous_______Important_______seasonsreligionsfiguresevents____________________________________joygratitudelovepeaceDifferentCommon

OriginstheHarvestFestivalwhenwhyhowAfter_________________________.Toshow____________________________ancientEgyptTime:Features:EuropeTime:Features:ChinaTime:Features:springtimeaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancingandsportstodaydecorate__________________________________________________,theMid-AutumnFestivaladmire_________________,enjoy__________________.allthecropshavebeengatheredinthattheyaregratefulfortheyear'ssupplyoffood.showgratitudetonatureCommonDifferentgettogether____________________churchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruittocelebrateoveramealtheshiningmoondeliciousmooncakesPara2ReadingTip:Howdoestheauthormainlyillustrate(解释;说明)theharvestfestival?BygivingexamplesPara3:ChangesofcustomsSpringfestivalHalloween

todriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear

manybigcitieshave

thiscustominordertoavoidairpollution

religiousorigins

anexcitingfestivalforchildren

InthepastnowadaysPeople'sneedshavechanged.

lightfirecrackersgivenupwhy?Becauseof1.

2.

3.

thedevelopmentofmodernsociety

thespreadofnewideas

environmentalprotectionfestivalsInthepastnowadaysSpringfestivalHalloweenlightfirecrackersreligiousoriginsmanybigcitiesgiveupthiscustomanexcitingfestivalforchildrenWhy?toavoidairpollutionCustomchanges-Para.3Para4:CommercialfestivalsArethereanydifferentattitudestothecommercializationoffestivals?Ifany,whatarethey?1.some2.othersattitudes

fortheandFestivalscommercialized.shouldnotbe

good

economy

publichappinessBusinessestakeadvantageofthem

A.Indifferent(冷漠的)B.Critical(批判性的)

C.Doubtful(怀疑的)D.UnclearFurtherthinkingWhatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsthecommercializationoffestivals?Keywords:The___________offestivalsPara5significanceFestivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.(Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.)

Q1:Whyarefestivalsanimportantpartofsociety?Q:Whyarefestivalsanimportantpartofsociety?conclusionTip:writingskill:useparallelism(排比)toemphasizetheimportancedifferentcultures

valueCommonValue:AlthoughwecomefromdifferentpartofChina,weallenjoysimilarfestivalstogether.WeareallChinese!Weareonefamily!Echo(回音,回扣)=callbackPara.1Thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

(thelastsentence)Post-readingWhen?Why?How?FestivalsIntroductionBodyConclusion

theseasonsoftheyearorigins____________________

famous_________

important_________spirit

tosharejoy,________,love,orpeacetheharvestfestivalsomecustomshavechangedcommercializationinancientEgyptinsome_________

_____________

ChineseSpringFestival__________________peoplespendmoreon_____

importanceAllowingustorelax,__________andgetawayfrom_______.Helpingusunderstandwherewearefrom,_____weare,andwhatto_______.religionsfigureseventsgratitudeEuropeancountriesinChinaHalloweengiftsenjoylifeworkwhoappreciateCompletethegraphicorganiserandthenretellthetextaccordingtoit.Whydowecelebratefestivals?SummaryPara.1Differentorigins,________spiritPara.2__________FestivalPara.3_______ofcustomsPara.4______________Para.5___________offestivalscommonHarvestChangesCommercialisationImportanceGuessthewriter’sattitudetowardsthecommercializationoffestivals?Frommypointofview,Iaminfavourofit.Because….AsfarasIamconcerned,Iamstronglyagainstitsince….Andwhat’syouropinionsonthisphenomenon?Discussingroups.A.positiveB.neutralC.negativeD.doubtfulAlthoughsomebelieve…,others…Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.翻译:随着商业越来越多地利用这些庆祝形式,节日变得越来越商业化了。句型分析:“with+复合宾语”的复合结构在句中可用作定语或状语,可翻译为“随着……”。构成:with+名词/代词+现在分词/过去分词/不定式/名词/形容词/

副词/介词短语等。Withthegirl_______(stare)athim,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.staring主动关系Reading长难句分析

Post-readingThinkingandtalking(二选一)(5min.s)Ingroups,discuss1.Shouldwecelebratewesternfestivals?

or2.Shouldweintroduceourfavoritefestivalstotheforeigners?习近平谈弘扬中华优秀传统文化:Nottoforgetoutroot;Absorbtheforeignculture;Faceuptothefuture;KeepcreatinganewbrilliantChineseculture!要坚持不忘本来,吸收外来,面向未来!Today'sfestivalshaveawide______oforigins,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famous_________,importanteventsandreligions.The_________festivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsandiscelebratedinmanycultures.Customsplaya___________roleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolongerallowfirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival,astheycanincreaseairpollution.Thesedays,festivalsarebecomingmore____________,withpeoplespendingmoremoneyongifts.Festivals_______people'swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudestowardslife.Theyare________tospendtimewithfamilyandtorelaxandenjoylife.Completethefollowingpassageusingsuitablewordsfromthetext.Besuretousethecorrectforms.P55rangefiguresharvestsignificantcommercialreflectoccasions不忘本来,吸收外来,面向未来。—习近平Cherishourculturalroot,absorbtheforeigncultureandfaceu

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