2023届陕西省部分市高三4月英语模拟试卷汇编：完形填空

2023届陕西省部分市高三4月英语模拟试卷分类汇编

完形填空

2023届陕西省榆林市高三第三次模拟英语试题

第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

MyheroPaulgrewupinUtah.Asaboy,helivednearanoldcopperSmeItei•（炼铜厂）Thegas

andsmokefromithadturnedwhatusedtobea41intoawasteland.Hefeltupsetand

madeadecisionthatsomedayhewould42it.

Herealizedheneededtobemore43tomakeit,soheplannedtofurtherreceive

44.Thenhewenttocollegetostudybotany,wherehemetanexpertin

ecology.45hetoldPaulthatthelandhewantedtobringbackwasbeyondhope.Despite

the46.hestucktohispurposeandcontinuedhislife.

Thenhegotajoboperatingheavyequipment,gotmarried,andhadsomekids.Buthis

47wouldnotdie.Hekept48theland.Onenight,hefoundpropertreestochange

it.Sohegotupand49immediately.Thatwasanimportant50point.Underthe

coverof51,heslippedintothewastelandwithabackpackfullofSeedIingS（树苗），and

started52them.

Lateron,Paulmadehis53journeyeveryweekintothewastelandandplantedtrees

andgrass.Thoughmostofthem54,hedidn,tgiveup.Whenawholevalleyofhisfirst

seedlingsburnedtotheground,hebrokedownand55,buthewipedhistearsand

56working.

Yearafteryear,hetriedtogrowplants,andkeptatitagainstcommonsense.Slowly,creatures

beganto57.Now,theplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrassand

58inbirdsandotheranimals.Ithasbecomeaforestfullof59again,

andPaulhasreceivedUtah,s_____60_____award.

41.A.factoryB.forestC.collegeD.garden

42.A.describeB.sellC.emptyD.restore

43.A.knowledgeableB.influentialC.famousD.wealthy

44.A.rewardsB.samplesC.educationD.treatment

45.A.ExcitedlyB.CalmlyC.IllegallyD.Unfortunately

46.A.goalB.hopeC.blowD.service

47.A.dreamB.curiosityC.sorrowD.embarrassment

48.A.rentingB.studyingC.owningD.drawing

49.A.actedB.succeededC.wavedD.cried

50.A.sleepingB.turningC.departureD.debate

51.A.darknessB.sunlightC.villagersD.soldiers

52.A.developingB.buryingC.plantingD.digging

53.A.desperateB.wastedC.comfortableD.secret

54.A.changedB.diedC.grewD.flowered

55.A.weptB.arguedC.noddedD.reflected

56.A.quitB.keptC.finishedD.recommended

57.A.gavewayB.foundfaultC.tookrootD.lostheart

58.A.lackingB.interestedC.presentD.rich

59.A.lossB.noiseC.lifeD.fire

60.A.academicB.administrativeC.experimentalD.environmental

]2023届陕西省宝鸡市高考模拟检测试题（三）英语试卷

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

LeiFenghasbeenaculturalsymbolofgenerosityandaltruistic（利他的）deed.Andacross

China,manyforeignvolunteershave4£theheartsofChinesepeoplewiththeirselflessdevotionto

socialwelfareandarecalled“yangLeiFeng,"orforeignLeiFeng,by42.

PeterStanleigh,aCanadian,has43servedvariousroleswhileleadingaforeignvolunteerteam.

Having44inWuxisince2001,Stanleighismuchbetter45byhisChinesename-TangLei.Asthe

firstforeignvolunteer46inWuxi,hepouredthemajorityofhissparetimeand47intosocialwelfare.

ttLeiFengisaheroofvolunteerism.SoIhaveastrongdesireandhopeto_48ontootherpeoplethe

spiritofvolunteering.Ihavebeen49withthename'yangLeiFeng,,somethingI50nobly,,,said

Stanleigh.InadditiontovolunteeringintheEnglishcomerevery51,heandhiswifealsomake

appearancesatnursingandwelfare52justlikeLeiFeng,whosaidthathewassimilartoa53yet

absolutelynecessary“screw"insideamachineandpromisedto"neverrusf,whilewholeheartedly54

thepeople.

Stanleigh'saccumulated55servicetimeregisteredinWuxihasnowbeengreaterthan5,000

hours.

“Ithinkthatapersonisjudgednotbywhathedoesbutbywhathedoesfor56.Mylifeis

belterbecausesomeoneelse,slifeis_57,"hesaid.

Thisyearmarksthe60thanniversaryofthe58tolearnfromLeiFengbyMaoZedong.TheLei

Fengspiritis_59showninthedeedsofcountlessforeignvolunteerslikeStanleigh60China.

41.A.spreadB.aidedC.warmedD.cured

42.A.localsB.studentsC.ancestorsD.experts

43.A.widelyB.curiouslyC.immediatelyD.selflessly

44.A.chattedB.settledC.recoveredD.wandered

45.A.knownB.confusedC.shutD.admired

46.A.workedB.hikedC.combinedD.registered

47.A.prideB.moneyC.energyD.patience

48.A.dependB.passC.workD.act

49.A.startedB.honoredC.copedD.agreed

50.A.formB.attendC.carryD.wear

51.A.directionB.manC.styleD.Week

52.A.homesB.signsC.campusesD.novels

53.A.bigB.slimC.heavyD.small

54.A.lovingB.impressingC.servingD.seeking

55.A.volunteerB.houseworkC.cultureD.network

56.A.himselfB.othersC.anotherD.everyone

57.A.higherB.gladderC.louderD.better

58.A.callB.needC.speechD.order

59.A.partlyB.probablyC.perfectlyD.fluently

60.A.aboutB.throughoutC.aboardD.by

2023届陕西省安康市高三下学期三模英语试题

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Aboutfiveyearsago,Iwaspartofapilot（试点的）groupformycompany.Thegroup,staskis

to41andguidepeoplewithdisabilitiesandmakethem42inwork.

Iledthe43processandhiredacandidatewithautism（自闭症）.Beforethat,Weonlyhired

physicallyimpaired（有缺I省的）people.DespitetheCandidate's44forourcompany,ourinterview

panelfeltthatthisdisabilitywouldpreventhimfrom45skillsandsucceedinginhisposition.

146mypeerstogivehimarole.OurHRdepartmentdidn'tsupportustotakethe47sowe

couldonlyhirehimasatemporaryemployee.

Thecandidateslowlyandsurely48intheworkplaceandIgavehimalotof49.Having

experiencedmanysetbacks,thecandidatewas50acceptedbyhiscolleaguesandhisleadership.I51

toguidehimclosely,helpinghim52manychallengeshisdisabilitypresentedatworkandathome.

Thecandidatealsowon53andmanyfriendsattheworkplace.Fiveyearspassedinaflash,andhe_

54melastnight,tellingthathegotaformalofferyesterdayfromhismanagerasa（n）55employee

withajobtitle.

Icongratulatedhimandtoldhimhow56ɪwaswithhissuccess.Hesaid,ςςSir,withoutyour

57alltheseyears,Iwouldnotbehere.,,Itoldhim“Yoursuccessisthe58ofyourhardwork

andpersistence.Youarea（n）59toalotofpeoplewithdisabilities.^^

Howwonderfulitisforadisabledpersontosucceedinhisworkandmakehisfamily60!

41.A.treatB.hireC.teachD,visit

42.A.successfulB.powerfulC.famousD.wonderful

43.A.discussionB.graduationC.interviewD.education

44.A.appearanceB.conditionC.relationD.qualifications

45.A.enjoyingB.practicingC.learningD.experiencing

46.A.remindedB.convincedC.advisedD.allowed

47.A.riskB.chargeC.leadD.chance

48.A.believedB.changedC.developedD.performed

49.A.appreciationB.investmentC.explanationD.encouragement

50.A.probablyB.graduallyC.partlyD.clearly

51.A.stoppedB.attemptedC.continuedD.turned

52.A.lookthroughB.lookintoC.getthroughD.getinto

53.A.admirationB.strengthC.spiritD.determination

54.A.warnedB.calledC.followedD.invited

55.A.specialB.commonC.regularD.ordinary

56.A.concernedB.disappointedC.suɪprisedD.pleased

57.A.admissionB.supportC.respectD.attention

58.A.rewardB.praiseC.payD.gift

59.A.surpriseB.inspirationC.expectationD.relief

60.A.luckyB.excitedC.hopefulD.proud

2023届陕西省渭南市高三下学期教学质量检测(II)英语试题

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

ThestoryhappenedwhenHurricaneIdasweptNewJersey.AnibalGaliana,theprincipalof

HackensackMiddleSchool,was21aboutthestateoftheschoolafterseeingthesevere

flooding.Thenew22wouldstartnextweekandthekidsneededabuildingto23

SohecalledHemans,theheadcustodian(管理人员)oftheschool,onThursdaymorningtolethim

knowhewasgoingtogettotheschooltoassess24ToGaliana,ssurprise,thecustodian

saidhewas25attheschool.Actually,hestayedtheentire26runningthepump

tomakesuretheschooldidn't27

Ataround11pmonWednesday,a(n)28reachedHemanssayingthatwater

was29theschooΓsbasement.Hewasathomethen,but

he30tobravethestormtomakehiswayto

the3J.Gettingtherefromhishomewasdifficult—heoftenfound

himself32byrapidlyrisingwater.Oncethere,hestartedthepumpto

transferwaterfromthebasementtothe33outside.Afterthat,

Hemansskippedsleepto34iteveryhalfhourtoensureitwasstill

working.Ifithad35atanypoint,waterwouldhavequicklymadeits

wayinside.Hefinallyarrivedbackathishomeataround2:30pmonThursdayfor

some36whichhedeserved.

37GalianawasshockedthatHemanswenttheextramileto

protectthebuilding,onfurtherreflection,hewasn,tallthat38."He's

alwaysbeenahardworkingandresponsiblecustodian,,,saidGaliana.

Duringthehurricane,manyschoolssawdestructionthatmade

them39forweeks.ButHackensackMiddle

School40rightontime.Whenseeingcheerfulstudentsstudyingand

playinginschool,Hemansknewitwasallworthit.

21.A.worriedB.angryC.certainD.disappointed

22.A.taskB.termC.periodD.storm

23.A.belongtoB.looktoC.cometoD.turnto

24.A.profitB.costC.accidentD.damage

25.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.previouslyD.occasionally

26.A.dayB.weekC.morningD.night

27.A.breakB.floodC.collapseD.burst

28.A.appealB.letterC.alarmD.sound

29.A.enteringB.cleaningC.leavingD.surrounding

30.A.agreedB.decidedC.expectedD.remembered

31.A.officeB.centerC.stationD.building

32.A.followedB.blockedC.welcomedD.separated

33.A.streetB.stairC.pipeD.room

34.A.adjustB.startC.checkD.repair

35.A.fallenB.delayedC.sunkD.failed

36.A.restB.praiseC.practiceD.help

37.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When

38.A.excitedB.touchedC.surprisedD.confused

39.A.inaccessibleB.unsuccessfulC.impracticalD.unusable

40.A.recoveredB.openedC.returnedD.functioned

2023届陕西省汉中市高三下学期第二次教学质量检测考试英语试题

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Attheageof20,1wasdrivinghomeafterschoolwhenmywheelshitapuddleand1lost

control.Thecar∏ewthroughtheair,andwhenitlanded,mybodywassoakedin21

22adriverstoppedtohelpmeandIwaspulledoutofmybadlydamagedvehicle.

Lookingupintheambulance,Isawa23face,“You24USnotlongagoJIsaidtoDr

StephenJames,myformerteacher.Beforehecouldreply,Ibeganto25:HowwouldI

continuemystudy?Seeingthefearinmyeyes,hetriedto26me.''Everythingwillbeokay,^^

hesaid,ςifyouwanttogobackto27afterthis,you,∏findaway.”

WhenIwasaloneinhospital.I28completely.'Tmdisabled!^^ɪcried.29many

tubes（管子）comingoutofme.

Aftereightmonthsinhospital,Iwentbackhome,having30someupperlimb（上肢）

functionandtheabilitytositupagain.ButIhadnomovementinmyfingersandlegs31all

themisfortunes,overtime,Ibeganto32whathadhappenedtomeandIcouldstillenjoy

life.

Astimepassed,professorsatuniversity33me."Ifyouwanttocomeback,nowisthe

onetoldme.34returningtostudyafterfiveyearsawaywasagreat35.

ButIneverloseheart.

In2016,1successfullygraduatedandwaseventuallyoffereda36atGoldCoast

Hospital.IworkedreallyhardandIcoulddoeverythingfromultrasounds（超声波）toinserting

cannulas（插管）,butɪknowthemost37partofbeingagooddoctorishavingastrongfaith.

Thepatientsnevershowedany38abouthavingme,apersonwithwalkingdisability,as

theirdoctor.Infact,amaninawheelchairevenexpressedhis39inme.44Youcanfully

understandwhatI,m40hesaid.

21.A.tearsB.sweatC.bloodD.water

22.A.ObviouslyB.FortunatelyC.AccidentallyD.Actually

23.A.familiarB.strangeC.frightenedD.wrinkled

24.A.praisedB.curedC.introducedD.lectured

25.A.panicB.hesitateC.regretD.shake

26.A.cheatB.remindC.comfortD.persuade

27.A.workB.hospitalC.schoolD.life

28.A.brokeupB.brokedownC.brokethroughD.brokeout

29.A.realizingB.noticingC.hearingD.taking

30.A.repeatedB.regainedC.performedD.improved

31.A.DespiteB.ForC.WithD.Except

32.A.realizeB.valueC.forgetD.accept

33.A.mentionedB.questionedC.contactedD.encouraged

34.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead

35.A.chanceB.missionC.blessingD.challenge

36.A.positionB.treatmentC.courseD.reward

37.A.usefulB.importantC.impressiveD.influential

38.A.distrustB.impatienceC.disrespectD.impoliteness

39.A.doubtB.confidenceC.concernD.apology

40.A.doingB.seekingC.experiencingD.expecting

参考答案

2023届陕西省榆林市高三第三次模拟英语试题

41.B

42.D

43.A

44.C

45.D

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.A

50.B

51.A

52.C

53.D

54.B

55.A

56.B

57.C

58.D

59.C

60.D

【导语】

本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是英雄PaUI靠自己的努力，克服种种困难，将曾经的废墟变

成了一片充满生机的森林，并因此获得了犹他州的环保奖。

41.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：它释放出的气体和烟雾把曾经的森林变成了荒地。A.factory工厂;

B.forest森林；Ccollege大学；D.garden花园。根据下文中的“Lateron,PaUImade

his13____journeyeveryweekintothewastelandandplantedtreesandgrass.''可知,此处指

的是把过去曾经的“森林”变成了废墟。故选B项。

42.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：他感到不安，并决定有一天他会恢复它。4describe描写；B.sell

售卖；C.empty清空；D.restore复原。根据下文中的“5,hetoldPaulthatthelandhe

wantedtobringbackwasbeyondhope.,,RΓ⅛l,专家告诉他，恢复是不可能的，由此可推断，此

处指的是PaUI打算“恢复”这片森林。故选D项。

43.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他意识到自己需要更有知识才能成功，所以他计划继续接受教育。

A.knowledgeable博学的；B.influential有影响力的；C.famous著名的；D.wealthy富有的。

根据下文中的“Thenhewenttocollegetostudybotany,…”可知，他意识到要想成功，需要“知识

渊博工故选A项。

44.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：他意识到自己需要更有知识才能成功，所以他计划继续接受教育。

A.rewards回报；B.samples样品；C.education教育；D.treatment对待，治疗。根据下文中

的“Thenhewenttocollegetostudybotany,…”可知，此处指的是接受“教育故选C项。

45.

考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，他告诉Paul,他想要夺回的那块土地已经没有希望了。

A.Excitedly激动的；B.Calmly冷静的;C.Illegally非法地；D.Unfortunately不幸地。根据下

文中的“hetoldPaulthatthelandhewantedtobringbackwasbeyondhope.”可知，有人告诉Paul

回复这片森林是不可能的，对PaUl来说应该是“不幸地工故选D项。

46.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管受到打击，他仍然坚持自己的目标，继续他的生活。A.goal

目的；B.hope希望；C.blow吹,刮,打击；D.service服务。根据上文中的“___5,hetold

Paulthatthelandhewantedtobringbackwasbeyondhope.”可知，对Paul来说，不能恢复这片森

林的信息对他来说是一个“打击”，但是他不管这个“打击故选C项。

47.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他的梦想不会破灭。A.dream梦想；B.Curiosily好奇心；C.sorrow

悲伤；Dembarrassment尴尬。结合语境以及空前的but可知，此处指的是他的“梦想”没灭。

故选A项。

48.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：他继续研究这片土地。A.renting租赁；B.studying研究；C.owning

拥有；D.drawing绘画。根据下文中的“hefoundpropertreestochangeit.”可知，此处指的是“研

究”土地，才有下文的发现。故选B项。

49.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是他立刻站起来行动。A.acted行动；B.succeeded成功；C.waved

挥舞；D.cried大喊。根据上文的“hegotup”以及下文中的immediaIeIy可知，此处指的是他马

上“行动故选A项。

50.

考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是一个重要的转折点。A.sleeping睡觉;B.turning转折;C.departure

出发；D.debateo根据下文中的“Now,theplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrass

and18inbirdsandotheranimals.”可知，经过PaUI的不断努力，这里的森林又出现

了，由此推断，此空指的是一个从无到有的“转折点故选B项。

51.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：在夜幕的掩护下，他背着装满幼苗的背包溜进了荒地，开始种植。

A.darkness黑暗;B.sunlight阳光；C.villagers村庄；D.soldiers士兵。根据下文中的"heslipped

intothewasteland”可知，他溜进去应该是借助着“暮色”掩护。故选A项。

52.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：在夜幕的掩护下，他背着装满幼苗的背包溜进了荒地，开始种植。

A.developing发展，开发;B.burying埋葬;C.planting种植;D.digging挖掘。根据下文中的

ςςLateron,Paulmadehis____13journeyeveryweekintothewastelandandplantedtreesand

grass.”可知，后来每周种树和草可推断，此处指的是“种树”。故选C项。

53.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来，PaUI每周都秘密地到荒地里去种树种草。A.desperate拼

命的；B.wasted浪费；C.comfortable舒服的；D.secret秘密的。根据上文中的"Underthecover

of11,heslippedintothewastelandwithabackpackfullofSeedlingS（树苗）,andstarted

12them."可知，此处指的是他的“秘密”行动。故选D项。

54.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然大多数都死了，但他没有放弃。A.chaIlged改变；B.died死亡;

C.grew成长；D.flowered开花。根据下文中的“hedidn,tgiveup”并结合选项可知，他没有放

弃，说明前面是不妙的情况。故选B项。

55.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他种的第一批秧苗整个山谷都被烧成灰烬时，他痛哭起来，但他

擦干眼泪，继续干活。A.wept哭泣；B.argued争辩；C.nodded点头；D.reflected反映。根据

下文中的“buthewipedhistears”以及空前的并列动作“brokedown”可知，此处应该是他“哭了

故选A项。

56.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他种的第一批秧苗整个山谷都被烧成灰烬时，他痛哭起来，但他

擦干眼泪，继续干活。A.quit放弃；B.kept保持，继续；C.finished完成；D.recommended推

荐。根据“buthewipedhistears”可知，PaUI是一个永不言弃的人，所以此处指的是他擦干泪水，

“继续”工作。故选B项。

57.

考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，动物们开始在这里扎根。A.gaveway让步；B.found

fault挑剔；C.tookroot扎根；D.lostheart丧失信心。根据下文中的"Now,theplaceisfourteen

thousandacresoftreesandgrassand18____inbirdsandotheranimals.”可知，现在森林里

有了动植物，所以此处指的是动物在这"扎了根''符合语境。故选C项。

58.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，这个地方有一万四千英亩的树木和草地，鸟类和其他动物

也很多。A.lacking缺乏的；B.interested感兴趣的；C.present出席的；D.rich富有的。根据上

文中的“theplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrass”这片土地上有了树木和草，所以会

使得动物和鸟类“感兴趣”到这里来。故选D项。

59.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：这里又变成了一片充满生机的森林，PaUI还获得了犹他州的环境奖。

A.loss损失;B.noise噪音;C.life生命；D.fire火灾。根据上文中的"Now,theplaceisfourteen

thousandacresoftreesandgrassand18____inbirdsandotheranimals.“可知，这片土地上

有树有草，有了鸟类和动物，由此推断，这里变成充满“生机”的森林。故选C项。

60.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这里又变成了一片充满生机的森林，Paul还获得了犹他州的环境

奖。A.academic学术上的；B.administrative行政的；C.experimental实验性的D.environmental

环保的。结合语境可知，Paul是在努力地将一片废墟恢复成原来的森林，这是与环保相关的人

物事迹，由此可知，此处指的是获得的是“环保类''的奖项。故选D项。

2023届陕西省宝鸡市高考模拟检测试题（三）英语试卷

41~45.CADBA

46~50.DCBBC

51~55.DADCA

56~60.BDACB

2023届陕西省安康市高三下学期三模英语试题

41.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：该小组的任务是雇佣和指导残疾人，让他们在

工作中取得成功。A.treat招待、治疗；B.hire雇佣；Cteach教学：D.visit拜访。根

据下文“Beforethat,weonlyhiredphysicallyimpaired（有缺陷的）PeoPle.,'可知,该小

组的任务是雇佣残疾人。故选B。

42.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：该小组的任务是雇佣和指导残疾人，让他们

在工作中取得成功。A.successful成功的；B.powerful强有力的；C.famous著名的；D.

wonderful极棒的。根据下文“Despitethecandidate,s44forourcompany,our

interviewpanelfeltthatthisdisabilitywouldpreventhimfrom45skillsand

SUCCeedinginhiSPoSition.“可知，该小组是为了帮助残疾人在工作中取得成功。故选

Ao

43.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：我主持了面试，并雇佣了一位自闭症患者。A.discussion

讨论；B.graduation毕业；C.interview采访、面试：D.education教育。根据空后的“hired

acandidatewithautism（自闭症）.”可知，作者是主持了面试并雇佣了一位自闭症患者。

作者故选C。

44._D考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管候选人符合进入我们公司的资格，但我们的

面试小组认为，他的残疾会妨碍他学习技能，以及他在职位上取得成功的可能性。

A.appearance外表；B.condition情况；Crelation关系；D.qualifications根据空前的

“despite”以及下文的“ourinterviewpanelfeltthatthisdisabilitywouldpreventhimfrom.

45_____skillsandsucceedinginhisposition.^^∏Γ⅛∏,两者之间是转折关系，下文表达

了菽小组的担忧，由此判断，空处指的是这个自闭症患者具有进入公司的资格。故

选D。

45.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管候选人符合进入我们公司的资格，但我们

的面试小组认为，他的残疾会妨碍他学习技能，以及他在职位上取得成功的可能性。

A.enjoying享受；B.practicing练习；C.learning学习；D.experiencing经历。根

据下文的“succeedinginhisposition.”可知，空处指的是“学习的技能”，才能和下文的“获

得成功'‘保持一致。故选C。

46.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：我说服我的同事给他一个职位。A.reminded提醒；

B.convinced使...相信、说服；C.advised建议；D.allowed允许。根据下文的“0UrHR

departmentdidn'tsupportustotakethe____47____sowecouldonlyhirehimasa

temporaryemployee.“可知，人力资源部将这名患自闭症的候选人雇佣为临时工，所以

作者是说服了同事给他一个职位。故选B。

47.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的人力资源部门不支持我们冒这个险，所

以我们只能把他作为临时工聘用。A.risk风险；B.charge管理；Clead领头；D.chance机

会。考查短语：taketherisk,意为：冒险。和下文“人力资源部只愿意把他聘为临时

工”内容一致。故选A。

48.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位申请人在工作中慢慢地稳步发展，我给了

他很多鼓励。A.believed相信；B.changed改变；C.developed发展；D.performed表

演。根据下文“Havingexperiencedmanysetbacks,theCandidatewas50accepted

byhiscolleaguesandhisIeaderShip.”可知，这位候选人最终被他人所接受，所以他是在

慢慢发展。故选C。

49.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位候选人在工作中慢慢地稳步发展，我给了

他很多鼓励。A.appreciation欣赏、感激；B.investment投资；C.explanation解释；

D.encouragement鼓励。根据下文“I5Itoguidehimclosely,helpinghim

____52manychallengeshisdisabilitypresentedatworkandathome.“可知，作者——

直在鼓励这位身患自闭症的候选人。故选D。

50.B考查副词词义辨析。句意：在经历了许多挫折之后，这位候选人逐渐被同

事和领导所接受。A.probably有可能;B.gradually逐渐地；C.partly部分;D.clearly清

晰地。根据上文“Havingexperiencedmanysetbacks,”可知，这位候选人经历过很多挫折，

才最终被他人接受。故选B。

51.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：我继续仔细地指导他，帮助他克服工作和家庭

中残疾带来的许多挑战。A.stopped停止；B.attempted尝试；C.continued继续；D.

turned转变。根据上文可知，作者在面试时就一直在帮助这位候选人；以及下文“Hesaid,

“Sir,withoutyour57alltheseyears,Iwouldnotbehere.'"'可知,作者后来也一

直在帮助他。故选C。

52.C考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我继续仔细地指导他，帮助他克服工作和家

庭中残疾带来的许多挑战。A.lookthrough浏览;B.lookinto调查；C.getthrough度过、

克服；D.getinto进入。根据空前的“helpinghim”以及空后的“manychallengeshisdisability

presentedatworkandathome.”可知，作者是在帮助这位候选人克服各种挑战。故选C。

53.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位申请人在工作中也赢得了赞赏和许多朋

友。A.admiration钦佩、赞赏;B.strength力气;C.spirit精神；D.determination决心。

根据下文“Fiveyearspassedinaflash,andhe54melastnight,tellingthat

hegotaformalofferyesterdayfromhismanagerasa(n)55employeewithajob

title.”可知，这位