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中考英语真题一名词

01填空

1.(2020江苏苏州)45.—Iliketoeatpizzaandsweetfood.Iseldomhavevegetables.

一Youreatingarenotsogood.Youneedtochangethem.

2.(2020吉林)2.Julyistheseventhoftheyear.

3.(2020新疆)47.Tomysurprise,SammadeadtostudyChinesemedicine

inBeijing.

4.(2020浙江杭州)46.Lisamealthatyouhaveinthemiddleofthe

day.

5.(2020浙江杭州)47.Inmanycountries,NewYear,sDayfallsonthefirstday

ofJ.

6.(2020浙江杭州)54.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballhsuch

asYaoMingandMichaelJordonandwanttobecomelike

them.

7.(2020贵州铜仁)87.MostChinesethinkthecolorristhesymbolofgood

luck.

8.(2020贵州铜仁)88.Onetcan,tmakeaforest,soweneed

teamwork.

9.(2020四川南充)56.InWesterncountries,Sthefirstdayofa

week.

10.(2020四川南充)58.Chinesepeopleliketoeatrand

noodleswhileWesternersliketocatbread.

11・(2020四自贡)46・Thereare12monthsinayear.AndDisthetwelfth

monthofayear.

12.(2020四自贡)52・QianXuesen,thefatherofChina'sspaceprogram,is

generallyconsideredasthegreatestsinChina.

13.(2020四川自贡)55.Thechoiceisimportant.Youshouldthinkaboutitcarefully

beforeyoumakethefinald.

14.(2020山东泰安)31.WeChineseheldmanyactivitiestocelebrateourcountry5s

70thbirthdayon01st,2019.

15.(2020山东泰安)32.BecauseofCOVID-19,Iamaskedtotakemytbefore

enteringschooltoseeifIhaveafever.

16.(2020四川眉山)36.Alicealwaysbherteethaftermealstohavegood

teeth.

17.(2020四川眉山)37.—Hello!MayIspeaktoJeff?一Sorry,heisnotathome.

ButIcantakeamforyou.

18.(2020四川眉山)41.Inautumn,1falldownanditmakesanamazing

scene.

19.(2020湖北荆门)48.Learningisalifelongjbecauseeveryday

bringssomethingnew.

20.(2020湖北随州)64.Children5sDayisonJ1st.

21.(2020甘肃天水)2LTheboy'sfatherisveryill.Hehasnocbutto

earnmoney.

22.(2020广东广州)5LHegetsupearlyandexerciseseveryday.It'sagood

h

23.(2020广西贵港)41.Ilikesbest.It'sagoodseasonforplanting

trees.

24.(2020广西贵港)42.Peopleallovertheworldlovepandtheydislike

wars.

25.(2020山东日照)48.Withtheteachers'help,hehasmadegreatP.in

hisstudies.

26.(2020山东日照)50.Thestudentsstudyingabroadhadtomakeacwhether

toreturnortostay.

27.(2020山东济宁)17.Acisaplacewherepeoplegotowatch

films.

28.(2020山东济宁)19.LangLangisawell-knownChinesep.Heplaysthe

pianobeautifully.

29.(2020江苏宿迁)53.Toours,thetwo-year-oldboycanfindhiswayhome

alone.

30.(2020四川德阳)41.GuangzhouisinthesofChina,anditisnotfarfrom

HongKong.

31.(2020四川德阳)42.TherearemanypattheChengduResearchBase.They

areasymbolofChina.

32.(2020四川德阳)44.PeopleprefertowearT-shirtsmadeofcinsummer

becausetheymakepeoplefeelmorecomfortable.

33.(2020广西桂林)58.Sheistoothinandherwisonly35

kilos.

34.(2020四川宜宾)4LPeoplecansetuproadsidebusinessesbuttheymustavoid

/pa'lu:Jn/.

35.(2020四川宜宾)42.Asforthecomingsummer/,hnladei/,Iwillfirst

doapart-timejob.

36.(2020湖北随州)61.Icanplayping-pongand____/tjes/.

37.(2020山东威海)26.PleasetellmeyourJQdres/.Iwillgoto

seeyoutomorrow.

38.(2020山东威海)27.Iknowthecitywell.Letmebeyour/garl/.

39.(2020ill东威海)31.WearegoingtoHainanonvacationin/、februari/.

40.(2020山东威海)33.Takethismedicineaccordingtothe

/in'strAkJhz/.

41.(2020江苏常州)42.Surprising,my12-year-olddaughterisworriedabout

her(weigh).

42.(2020湖南常德)8.(1分)Theylikepears,buttheydon,t

like(strawberry).

43.(2020湖南永州)37.—Howmuchisthewatch?一It5sten

(dollar).

44.(2020湖南永州)42.—HowdoesyourEnglishteachergotoschool?一Sheusually

(drive)toschool.

45.(2020湖南永州)43.Withthe(develop)of5G,Huaweimakespeople's

lifemoreconvenient.

46.(2020黑龙江绥化)47.Myteacheralwaysgivesmesomeuseful

(suggest).

47.(2020湖北鄂州)53.Kobepassedawayaccidentally.Hereadthenewsin

(believe)overandoveragain.

48.(2020湖北鄂州)54.Ourgovernmentdidalotofthingstoimprovethe

(village)livingconditions.

49.(2020江苏南京)49.BeijingOperabringstolifemanyancient(story)

thathelpshapeChineseculture.

50.(2020云南)50.Someinthemedicalresearchhelpedcontrolthe

terribleillness.(achieve)

02单项选择

1.(2020浙江温州)2.Lucy'sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa.

A.teacherB.doctorC.postmanD.policeman

2.(2020贵州铜仁)24.——Tokeepourcitycleanandbeautiful,the_arealwaysvery

busyinthestreet.

一Theyshouldberespectedbyallthepeople.

A.DriversB.postmenC.firemenD.cleaners

3.(2020贵州黔西南州)22.Howmuchdoweneedtomakeabananamilk

shake?

A.bananasB.

applesC.coffeeD.milk

4.(2020山东滨州)7.—Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup.

一No,youneedn,t.Youcanmakeyourown.

A.differenceB.discussionC.discoveryD.decision

5.(2020重庆A)23.Wouldyousendmesomeofyours?Imissyouverymuch!

A.magazinesB.photosC.moneyD.

advice

6.(2020重庆B)24.Idon'tknowhowtomakeaspeechinpublic.Canyougiveme

some.

A.waterB.moneyC.foodD.advice

7.(2020四川自贡)2.--Aboyisflyingakiteoverthere.Whoishe?--He

isbrother

A.Lucy5sandLily,sB.LucyandLily5sC.Lucy,sandLily

8.(2020黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)2.—Ihaveatoothachethesedays.Idon,tfeellike

eatinganything.

一Youshouldgotoseea.

A.teacherB.dentistC.policeman

9.(2020四川广元)2.Sandyreallylikeseatingmeat,butshedoesn,tlike

eating.

A.breadsB.vegetablesC.chickens

10.(2020黑龙江哈尔滨)10.—Accordingtoarecentsurvey,manystudentshavepoor

eyesight(视力).

一Inmyopinion,readingonmobilephonestoooftenistheofhaving

pooreyesight.

A.costB.resultC.cause

11.(2020四川凉山)7.It'sdangerousforustogivetoomuchaboutourselves

ontheInternet.

A.messagesB.suggestionsC.preparationD.information

12.(2020黑龙江牡丹江)2.Asthe“motherriverofChina,theYellowRiveris

theofthespiritoftheChinesepeople.

A.symbolB.backgroundC.dream

13.(2020黑龙江大庆)13.Nobodythoughtitiseasytofinishsomuchworkin

A.twodays'timeB.two-daystime

C.twoday'stimeD.twodaystime

14.(2020黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))4.Lookatthebigandcleanroom.It's.

A.Lucy?sandLily,sB.LucyandLily,sC.Lucy?sandLily

15.(2020贵州安顺)3.—Tara,what'syourfavorite?

一Orange.Halfofmydressesareorange.

A.fruitB.drinkC.color

16.(2020安徽)3.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocal

government?

一Prettygood.Ihaveaofhappinessnow.

A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question

17.(2020湖北鄂州)1.一What'sthis?一It'sapapercuttingofFu.It'sakind

ofart.

A.jobB.workC.pictureD.symbol

18.(2020湖北武汉)12.—How'sMr.Clark'ssmallcompany?

一Quitegood.Ithasgrowntobecomeaintheinternationaltrade.

A.ruleB.dutyC.powerD.sign

19.(2020湖南怀化)3.Spendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadfor

your.

A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes

20.(2020湖南湘西)7.Annietookalotofwithhermobilephonewhen

shevisitedtheGreatWalllastsummerholiday.

A.photoB.photoesC.photos

21.(2020湖南岳阳)3.Mikedoesn'thaveenoughmoney,sohecanonlyafford.

A.abreadB.toomuchbreadC.apieceofbread

22.(2020江苏连云港)4.Theofthemeetingistohelpteachersandparents

achievebettercommunication.

A.positionB.progressC.periodD.purpose

23.(2020江苏南京)13.Mariaisalwaysfullofbecauseshetakesexercise

everyday.

A.energyB.talentC.humourD.wealth

24.(2020江苏苏州)5.Idon'tcarehowmanywordsthereareinyourarticle,but

theofitreallymatters.

A.abilityB.sizeC.qualityD.energy

25.(2020辽宁丹东)3.—Jim,Ihaveinfinishingsomuchwork.

一Don,tworry.Icanhelpyou.

A.abilityB.successC.experienceD.difficulty

26.(2020辽宁营口)2.-Sir,didyouenjoyyourstayinour?

-Yes,IsleptwellandIlikethebreakfast.

A.hotelB.schoolC.factoryD.company

27.(2020河北)5.Inarestaurant,peopleusuallychoosefoodanddrinkfrom

the.

A.bookB.menuC.newspaperD.magazine

28.(2020山西)2.Asyoulisten,youcanwritedownthekeyinformationsuchas

namesandnumbers.Thewillhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyou

hear.

A.notesB.photosC.letters

29.(2020山东荷泽)2.一Howdoyouimproveyour?

一Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud.

A.pronunciationB.environmentC.invention

30.(2020山东青岛)5.—Isthishat?

一No,theredoneis.

A.Lucy5s;herB.Lucy;herC.Lucy's;hersD.Lucy;hers

31.(2020四川达州)4.——Mrs.Smith,Ihavesomesleeping.Wouldyou

mindthemusicabit,please?

一OK,ofcoursenot.

A.troubles;turningup

B.trouble;turningdown

C.problem;toturndown

D.problems;turningoff

32.(2020四川达州)14.一It,ssaidthatthetwodoctorshavejustcome

backfromWuhan.

一Yeah,Iknowthem.Theyarebothalreadyintheir.

A.woman;sixtyB.women;sixtieth

C.women;sixtiesD.woman;

sixties

33.(2020江西)5.Whenyougorockclimbing,youneedtobecarefulsothatyou

don?thavea(n).

A.chanceB.accidentC.secretD.action

34.(2020海南)9.Mr.HuangisanexcellentEnglishteacherwhohasover20years,

teaching.

A.experienceB.informationC.knowledge

35.(2020云南)2.HisfatherisagreatinLeishenshanHospitalinWuhan.

Heissobusythathehasn'thadagoodrestforseveralmonths.

A.actorB.singerC.violinistD.doctor

36.(2020湖北黄冈)1.一WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?

一BecausethecolorredistheofgoodluckinChina.

A.reasonB.hopeC.dreamD.symbol

37.(2020湖北孝感)3.—DoyouknowLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool?

一Certainly.That?stheofhishardwork.

A.habitB.suggestionC.resultD.decision

38.(2020湖1匕宜昌)12.——TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySaturday.

一Sometimessmallthingscanmakea.

A.promiseB.conversationC.differenceD.discussion

39.(2020甘肃天水)33.Lilyisafriendof.

A.Mary'smother?sB.Mary'smother,sof

C.Marymother,sD.mother,sofMary

40.(2020甘肃天水)37.—kEveryoneshouldsticktohisdream.

一Yes.Alifewithoutadreamislikeabirdwithout,whichcan'tfly.

A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food

41.(2020江苏盐城)6.WatchingTheLegendofLuoXiaoheiisagoodto

relaxwhenyou,retired.

A.ruleB.choiceC.questionD.skill

42.(2020福建)3.—Ilikebest.

一SodoI.Itakesingingclasseseveryweekend.

A.musicB.physicsC.math

43.(2020甘肃武威)2.—Isthatyourfather?

一No,heismy.Heismyfather'stwinbrother.

A.brotherB.grandpaC.uncleD.cousin

44.(2020广东深圳)8.—MostChinesecustomersprefertopaybyAlipayorWeChat

paynowadays.

一That,strue.LifebecomesmoreconvenientinChinabecauseofthem.

A.waitersB.buyersC.businessmen

45.(2020广东深圳)12.—Hey,Alicia!HaveyougotusedtoChinesefood?

一Yes!ButIamstilllearningtouseasaChinesedoes.

A.forksB.chopsticksC.knives

46.(2020广东深圳)13.—Haveyouremindedyourfatheraboutgrandmother5s

birthdayparty?

一Yes,rvelefthima(an).

A.magazineB.articleC.message

47.(2020广西1匕部湾)6.Peoplecanreducepollutionbyridingbicycles.

A.waterB.airC.lightD.soil

48.(2020广西贵港)3.—Beckydoesn5tofteneatbreakfast.

一Toobad.Shedoesn5trealizetheofbreakfast.

A.secretB.hobbyC.resultD.importance

49.(2020内蒙古包头)3.WhileshewasinMilan,shedevelopedaforfine

art.

A.wayB.relationC.tasteD.habit

50.(2020云南昆明)9.A12-year-oIdboyfromHunaninventedanewkindofwindow

becauseofhis.Thewindowcanpreventchildrenfromfallingout.

A.communicationB.celebrationC.honestD.creativity

51.(2020湖北襄阳)4.一What?syourbrother?s?

一It'sabout1.75meters.He'sthetallestinhisclass.

A.ageB.addressC.weightD.height

52.(2020湖北恩施)2.Wuhan,oneofthemostimportantinChina,isfamous

fortheYellowCraneTower.

A.citiesB.citysC.city

53.(2020湖北天门等)7.—WhatistheofyourexcellentTaiji?

一Practicemakesperfect!

A.resultB.purposeC.choiceD.secret

54.(2020湖北十堰)2.—What,syourfavorite?

一JourneytotheWest.ThemonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeandsize.

A.colorB.bookC.foodD.bag

55.(2020江苏泰州)3.—Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationsbecometrue

with5Gtechnology.

一Hardtobelieve!Scientistsarefullofwhichleadstogreatchanges

inourlife.

A.attractionB.inventionC.positionD.contribution

56.(2020江苏扬州)5.You'11havetogetyourparents?ifyouwantto

goonthetrip.

A.achievementB.announcement

C.agreementD.advertisement

57.(2020江苏徐州)5.Couldyoupleasepassmeatowritewith?

A.rulerB.tapeC.penD.knife

58.(2020江苏淮安)3.ManyteenagerswanttobelikeZhongNanshanwhen

theygrowup.

A.writersB.engineersC.doctorsD.inventors

59.(2020江苏南通)10.—Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight.Don'tyouthink

wearelivinginamazingtimes?

一Ican'tagreemore.Themakesourliveseasierandhappier.

A.informationB.technologyC.discoveryD.competition

60.(2020四川攀枝花)5.一Whydidn,tLucycometoyourbirthdaypartylastnight?

一Shesaidthatshehadaheadache,butthatwasonlya(n).Isawher

playingontheplaygroundjustnow.

A.resultB.matterC.excuseD.expression

61.(2020贵州黔南州)2.About200wenttoseetheAsianFashionShow

lastnight.

A.GermanB.AustralianC.ChineseD.American

62.(2020黑龙江龙东地区)4.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeonhowtolearn

Englishwell?

A.advicesB.suggestionC.advice

63.(2020山东日照)1.Asthesayinggoes,uWherethereisawill,thereisa

A.wishB.roadC.wayD.key

64.(2020山东东营)5.Anelectronicisasmartguide.Itcanlead

ustotheplacewewanttogoto.

A.eyeB.mapC.bookD.dictionary

65.(2020山东东营)12.ManyjobsrequirepeoplewhoaregoodatEnglish.Ifyour

Englishisgood,youwillhaveonemorewhensearchingforjobs.

A.methodB.interestC.advantageD.examination

66.(2020山东东营)14.一Manymotherssmiledfromeartoearwhentheygotthe

newsthatchildrencouldgobacktoschool.

一That'strue.Itisthethattheyhadbeenlookingforwardto.

A.dayB.periodC.vacationD.festival

67.(2020辽宁沈阳)3.MeandMyMotherlandisafamousmovieandIhaveseenit

twiceinthe.

A.bankB.cinemaC.supermarketD.library

68.(2020辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)1.It'sapitythatwe'llhavenotowatchthe

OlympicsinTokyo,2020.

A.choiceB.chanceC.reasonD.place

69.(2020湖南郴州)4.Duringtheepidemic(疫情)manyinourcitywent

toHubeiProvinceasvolunteers.

A.womandoctorB.womandoctorsC.womendoctors

70.(2020湖南邵阳)1.一CanIhelpyou,Madam?

一Yes.I'dlikesome.

A.pearsB.bananaC.milks

71.(2020江苏常州)7.Afactorywillbebuiltfortheofthistypeof

newenergycar.

A.positionB.populationC.productionD.pronunciation

72.(2020广西梧州)2.Theonlineshopsellsshoesataverygoodprice.

A.childB.child'sC.childrenD.children,s

73.(2020广西梧州)6.Thepolicemangiveusmuchonhowtoprotect

personalinformation.

A.tipB.reasonC.adviceD.suggestion

74.(2020辽宁大连)14.Ifyouwanttodobetterinplayingthepiano,youneed

more.

A.technologyB.practiceC.pleasureD.challenge

75.(2020辽宁大连)17.Youmustreadthe__carefullybeforetakingthemedicine.

A.newsB.picturesC.numbersD.instructions

76.(2020江苏宿迁)9.MrLiuisawiseman,andheoftengivesusafew.

A.suggestionsB.adviceC.hobbiesD.knowledge

77.(2020广西柳州)2.Look!Therearesomeonthetable.

A.bananasB.orangeC.water

78.(2020贵州毕节)1.Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon,tliketea.CouldIhavesome

__?

A.teaB.breadC.juiceD.cookie

79.(2020辽宁阜新)1.MissGaooftenadvisesweshouldsearchforsome

ontheInternetaboutscience.

A.instructionB.introductionC.informationD.invention

80.(2020山东莱芜)4.Lisawassocareless(粗心的)thatshemademany

spellinginherhomework.

A.plansB.decisionsC.gradesD.mistakes

81.(2020四川内江)4.一Peter,howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

一It'sonlyfivewalk.

A.minuteB.minutesC.minute'sD.minutes'

82.(2020湖北荆州)5.——Buildingmakeshifthospital(临时医院)wasakey

madeinthemomentwhenWuhanwasfacingthetaskofepidemic(流行性传染病)

control.

一Right.Ithasplayedanimportantroleintreatingthepatients.

A.decisionB.situationC.problemD.condition

83.(2020内蒙古呼和浩特)3.—Whatwouldyouliketoeat,honey?

A.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrices

B.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice

C.Chickenswithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice

D.Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlsofrices

84.(2020天津)6.—InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgood

luck.

一That,sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese.

A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems

85.(2020广西桂林)1.Tony'sfatherisa.

A.teachersB.doctorsC.driver

86.(2020吉林长春)15.Weusuallyknowaboutthehistoryofacityinthe.

A.museumB.factoryC.bankD.hospital

87.(2020广西百色)8.Helensingseveryday,itseemsthatshelikesvery

much.

A.sportsB.musicC.fruitD.vegetables

88.(2020西藏)17.TheoldmangaveawaymuchtoWuhan,thoughheisn't

rich.

A.moneyB.moneysC.moneiesD.moneyes

89.(2020西藏)23.—It'seasytotravelfromBeijingtoShanghaibytakingthe

high-speedrailway.

一Yes,it'sabout.

A.eighthoursrideB.eighthour'sride

C.eight-hoursrideD.eighthours,ride

90.(山东济南)14.一Whatkindofdoesyourdaughterlike?

一Tomatoesandpotatoes.

A.fruitsB.meatC.vegetablesD.drinks

答案及解析

一、填空:

1.【答案】habits

【解析】句意:一一我喜欢吃披萨和甜食。我很少吃蔬菜。一一你的饮食习惯不太好。

你需要改变它们。

根据题干中“Iliketoeatpizzaandsweetfood.Iseldomhavevegetables.”讲

喜欢吃披萨和甜食,极少吃蔬菜,可知说的是饮食习惯不太好,eatinghabit饮食习惯,

结合题干中的“are”和“them”可知habit要用复数。故答案habits。

2.【答案】month

【解析】句意:七月是一年中的第七个月。

根据语境可知,七月是一年中的第七个月。month月份,可数名词,此处用其单数形式。

故答案为montho

3.【答案】decision

【解析】句意:令我吃惊的是,萨姆决定在北京学习中医。

根据句意理解及首字母提示可知,这里表达的是“决定”,英语是makeadecision,

所以空格需要名词decision,而空格前有不定冠词a,所以这里应该用单数名词,故答

案为decision,)

4.【答案】Lunch

【解析】句意:午餐是你在中午吃的一顿饭。

考查名词。根据meal和themiddleoftheday,可知要填"午饭”。故答案为Lunch

或Luncheono

5.【答案】January

【解析】句意:在许多国家,元旦是在一月的第一天。

考查名词。“NewYears'Day”是指元旦,所以此处要填一月。故填January。

6.【答案】heroes

【解析】句意:许多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄,如姚明和迈克尔•乔丹,并希望变得像

他们一样。

分析句子可知,此处表示“英雄”的含义,可用hero表示,名词;因为此前有these

修饰,所以用其名词复数形式。故填heroes»

7.【答案】red

【解析】句意:大多数中国人认为红色是好运的象征。red红色,不可数名词;根据

isthesymbolofgoodluck和常识及所给单词首字母可知,此处指的是红色,故填

redo

8.【答案】tree

【解析】句意:一棵树不能变成一片森林,所以我们需要团队合作。tree树,可数

名词;根据空前one可知,此处需要可数名词单数,根据can'tmakeaforest和所给

单词首字母可知,此处指的是树,故填tree。

9.【答案】Sunday

【解析】句意:在西方国家,星期日是一周的第一天。

根据句中“thefirstdayofaweek”可知,此处使用Sunday,Sunday是名词,意为

“星期日”,用在此处表示“星期日是一周的第一天”。故填Sunday。

10.【答案】rice

【解析】句意:中国人喜欢吃米饭和面条,而西方人喜欢吃面包。

空格处所给首字母为r。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“米饭”的名词。rice

作名词,意为“米饭”,是不可数名词,故答案为rice。

11.【答案】December

【解析】句意:一年有12个月。十二月是一年的第十二个月。

根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“十二月",可用December表示,此处用于句中

作主语。故填December。

12.【答案】scientist

【解析】句意:钱学森,中国太空计划之父,被公认为是中国最伟大的科学家。

句中greatest是形容词great的最高级形式,所以此处使用名词;根据句中“thefather

ofChina,sspaceprogram可知,此处使用scientist;scientist是名词,意为“科

学家”,用在此处表示“钱学森被公认为是中国最伟大的科学家”。故填scientist。

13.【答案】decision

【解析】句意:选择很重要。在做出最后决定之前,你应该仔细考虑一下。

根据上句Thechoiceisimportant."选择很重要",结合首字母提示,可知句意为“在

做出最后决定之前,你应该仔细考虑一下。”所以空处用名词decision“决定”,make

thefinaldecision"做最后的决定”,故答案为decision。

14.【答案】October

【解析】句意:我们中国人在2019年10月1日举行了许多活动来庆祝我们祖国的70

岁生日。

根据ourcountry's70thbirthday”我们祖国的70岁生日”,可知我国的国庆日为“十

月一日",十月October,故答案为October。

15.【答案】temperature

【解析】句意:由于C0VIDT9的原因,我被要求在进入学校之前测量体温,看看我是否

发烧。

根据toseeifIhaveafever.看看我是否发烧,结合首字母提示,可知是在进入学

校之前被要求测量体温,temperature体温,不可数名词,takeone'stemperature

测量体温,故答案为temperatureo

16.【答案】brushes

【解析】句意:Alice总是在饭后刷牙以保持牙齿健康。

brushone,steeth意为"刷牙"。根据always可知是一般现在时态,主语是Alice,

谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为brushes。

17.【答案】message

【解析】句意:一一你好!我可以和杰夫讲话吗?一一对不起,他不在家。不过,我可

以给你带个口信。

观察句子结构,这里缺少的是一个宾语,并且该空前有不定冠词a,那么应该是可数名

词单数。结合回答可知是不在家,但是but一词表转折,那么应该是可以为对方做什么,

“takeamessage带个口信”,为对方捎口信,符合句意,故答案为message。

18.【答案】leaves

【解析】句意:在秋天,树叶落下,形成迷人的景象。

句子是一般现在时,此处缺主语,根据谓语动词fall可知主语是复数名词,根据autumn

以及首字母提示可知此处用leaf的复数leaves表示“树叶”。故答案为leaves。

19.【答案】journey

【解析】句意:学习是一个终生的旅程,因为每天都会带来新的东西。

根据语境及首字母可知,学习每天都会给我们带来新的东西,所以它是一个终生的旅程。

句中lifelong“终生的”为形容词,其后应接名词或代词。journey旅程,可数名词,

根据空前a可知,此处应用其单数形式。故答案为journey。

20.【答案】June

【解析】句意:儿童节在六月一日。

观察句子,时间介词。n后接具体某一天,再结合“Children'sDay儿童节”和首字母

提示,应是表示六月,故答案为June。

21.【答案】choice

【解析】句意:这个男孩的父亲病得很重。他除了挣钱别无选择。

根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“除了……别无选择",英语是havenochoicebut

todosth,所以空格应该表达“选择”,是一个名词,故答案为choice。

22.【答案】habit

【解析】句意:他每天早起锻炼。这是一个好习惯。

根据Hegetsupearlyandexerciseseveryday.可知,早起锻炼,这是一个好习惯,

有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填habit。

23.【答案】spring

【解析】句意:我最喜欢春天。这是植树的好季节。

根据"It'sagoodseasonforplantingtrees.”,可知最喜欢春天,spring春天,

是名词,在句中作宾语,故填spring。

24.【答案】peace

【解析】句意:全世界的人喜欢和平,他们不喜欢战争。

动词love后面用名词、动名词或代词作宾语,根据"theydislikewars”及首字母提

示可知此处用不可数名词peace,表示“和平”。故答案为peace。

25.【答案】progress

【解析】句意:在老师的帮助下,他在学习上取得了很大的进步。

根据Withtheteachers'help,在老师的帮助下;结合hehasmadegreatpinhis

studies.及所给出的首字母提示p,可知这句话的意思是“在老师的帮助下,他在学习

上取得了很大的进步。”所以此处应该用名词progress,意为“进步”,makeprogress

in…是固定短语,意为“在……方面取得进步”,故答案为progress。

26.【答案】choice

【解析】句意:在国外学习的学生必须做出是回国还是留下的选择。

根据空后“whethertoreturnortostay”表示“是回来还是留下",可知是要做出

选择,结合首字母c可知此处用makeachoice表示“做出选择”。故填choice。

27.【答案】cinema

【解析】句意:电影院是人们去看电影的地方。根据句意"aplacewherepeoplegoto

watchfilms”可知填名词cinema电影院,空前有a修饰,用名词单数。故答案是cinema。

28.【答案】pianist

【解析】句意:郎朗是中国著名的钢琴家,他钢琴弹得很优美。根据Heplaysthepiano

beautifully,结合首字母提示,可知此处表达的是“钢琴家”,英文表达是pianist,

可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数,故填pianist。

29.【答案】surprise

【解析】句意:令我们惊讶的是,这个两岁的男孩竟然能独自找到回家的路。根据“the

two-year-oldboycanfindhiswayhomealone”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“令

人惊讶”的含义,构成toone'ssurprise短语。故填surprise。

30.【答案】south

【解析】句意:广州在中国的南部,离香港不远。由“anditisnotfarfromHongKong"?

可知,此处介绍广州的地理位置,据常识可知广州位于中国南部,inthesouthof在...

的南部。故填southo

31.【答案】pandas

【解析】句意:成都研究基地有许多熊猫。它们是中国的象征。由“Theyareasymbol

ofChina"可知,此处指的是“熊猫”,且many修饰可数名词复数,故此处应为复数名

词pandaso故填pandaso

32.【答案】cotton

【解析】句意:人们在夏天更喜欢穿棉质T恤衫,因为它们让人们感觉更舒服。分析语

境可知,这里用名词;根据空前『shirts和下文^becausetheymakepeoplefeelmore

comfortable."以及提示词c可知,由棉制成的T恤衫让人们感觉舒服,所以这里用不

可数名词"棉"cotton。故填cotton。

33.【答案】weight

【解析】句意:她太瘦了,体重只有35公斤。分析语境可知,形容词性物主代词her

后缺少一个名词。根据空前“Sheistoothin.”和空后“only35kilos”可知,这是

谈论的她的体重,所以这里用名词"体重"weight。故填weight。

34.【答案】pollution

【解析】句意:人们可以做路边生意,但他们必须避免污染。

根据空前的avoid及音标/ps'可知,空处是名词污染pollution,避免污染avoid

pollution符合句意。故答案为pollutiono

35.【答案】holiday

【解析】句意:对于即将到来的暑假,

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