江苏省常熟市第一中学2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

江苏省常熟市第一中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末达标检测模拟试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

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选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、WouldyoumindlendingmeyouriPad?

A.GoodideaB.IthinksoC.Yes,IwouldD.Notatall

2、Lastnight,Iwenttobedlate,Iamreallytirednow.

A.soB.orC.but

3、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesunintheeast.

A.risesB.roseC.willriseD.hasrisen

4、TheyaregoingtohaveatriptotheGreatWallifittomorrow.

A.doesn^snowB.won^snowC.didn'tsnowD.isn'tsnowing

5^—Mom,whatdoestheword^attention^mean?

一Oh,mydear;youshouldthedictionaryandthenyouwillgetthemeaning.

A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookout

6、Mygrandfatherlivesina(an)villagebutheneverfeels.

A.lonely,alone,lonelyB.alone,lonely,lonelyC.alone,alone,lonelyD.lonely,lonely,alone

7、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadaissnowandice,soitdoesn*tlastlong.

A.coveredwithB.madeupofC.connectedtoD.providedwith

8、—ThefilmCocoisveryInteresting,isn'tit?

•一Yes.ButIdon'tthinklikeswatchingit

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

9、一Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?

—Oh,no,ifsnot.AskTom,heislookingfor.

A.mine,hisB.my,himC.me,hisD.yours,his

10>—GreenBookisonnow.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?

—No.thanks.Iittwice.

A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee

II.完形填空

11、

OncetherewasayounglionnamedLeowholovedtoplay.Heoftenplayedwithhisbrothersandsisters.Sometimes

hismotherwouldplaywithhim,too.ButLeowishedfor]more.Hewantedtoplaywithother2.

SoonedayLeowalkeduptoMilliethemonkey."Wouldyouliketoplaywithme?”heasked.

“Icannotplaywithyou,"saidMillie.wLionsare3

ThenLeoaskedFredthefoxtoplay.ButFed'smotherhadtoldhimto4lions.Patthepigsaidthatlions

didnotmakegoodfriends.

Leohadtearsinhiseyesashewentalong.

Leohearda5soundashewaswalkinghome.Someoneseemedtobecrying.ThenLeosawZipthezebra.

Thepoorlittlezebrawascaughtina6net.AndZipcriedevenmore7whenhesawLeocoming.

LeotoldZipthathewantedto8him.Heusedhissharpteethtochewaholeinthenet.SoonZipwasfree.

HejumpedoutofthenetandlickedLeo'sface.

ThenextmorningLeosawZip'smotherstandingclosetoZip.

MHi,Leo,"calledZip.

“Thankyoufor9mychild,“saidZip'smother.

ThenLeosawtheotheranimals.AlltheanimalsinvitedLeotoplaywiththem.Leo10thedayplayingwith

hisnewfriends.Theyplayedtag,hide-and-seek,andfollowtheleader.Leo'swishhadcometruefinally.

1.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

2.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.worms

3.A.friendlyB.strongC.generousD.dangerous

4.A.keepintouchwithB•stayawayfromC.getreadyforD.makefriendswith

5.A.usualB.happyC.strangeD.natural

6.A.doctor'sB.policeman'sC.worker'sD.hunter's

7.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.quickly

8.A.killB.hurtC.helpD.follow

9.A.feedingB.believingC.teachingD.saving

10.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

m.语法填空

12、Thinkbeforewespeak!

Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.EveryoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrainL(arrive).Amongthe

crowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.

Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain

2,(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.

Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbefore

anyoneenteredthetrain.

Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around

15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends*group.Theyoungboywasso5,(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,

“Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6,(move)backward.**

Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.

Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫)，"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrun

backwardveryfast.**Hisfathersaid,aYes,dear,**andsmiled

Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat81_(interesting).

Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,“Iwanttoeatapples.**His

fatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,HOh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor.”Thegroup

waswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,nIsyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishe

behavingsoH,(different)?”

“Hissonismad,Ithink/*afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.

Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends*group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago

he12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.”

Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Attentionresidents(居民)！

SpringishereandtheofficeofLovelandHousingishappytoannouncethedatesforthe2019SpringCleanup!

ThecleanupinLovelandwilltakeplaceonSaturdayMay11th,beginningat9:00a.m.Wewillalsodopick-upfor

DoveValley,WindsorMeadows,andCenturyIIIonthesameday.ThecleanupatLoneTreeinEstesParkwillbedone

onSundayMay12th,2019.Ifyouhavesomethingthatyouwouldliketobepickedup,pleasecalltheSpringCleanup

lineat970-635-5958.Pleaseleaveyourname,completeaddress,phonenumber,andalistoftheobjectsthatyouwishto

bepickedup.Ifyoudonotcallorprovideallofthisinformation,yourobjectswillnotbepickedup.Youcanleavea

messageupuntilFridayMay10th,2019.

Ifyouareinatownhouse,pleaseleaveallhousehold（家用）objectsoutsideinfrontofyourunitonthesidewalk.If

youareinaflat,leaveallhouseholdobjectsinfrontofthebuildinginthegrassareas.Allobjectsmustbeoutsideby

9:00a.monthemorningofpick-up.

Non-acceptableobjectsinclude:televisions,airconditioners,washingmachines,fridges,orotherelectricalproducts;

dangerousmaterialssuchasmotoroil,paint,autobatteries,cleaningproducts,chemicals;othereverydayhousehold

rubbish.Ifyouhaveanyoftheseobjectsandyoudonotknowwhattodowiththem,turntothelocalresource

disposal处置）officeforhelp.

TheCityofLovelandhasprovidedatruckforthecleanupandtheLovelandHousingstaffmembershave

volunteeredtheirtimesothatwecanofferthisserviceforfree!Sogetyourobjectsreadyandcalltotakeadvantage

whileyoustillcan!Thanks!

1.Wherewillapick-upbedoneonSundayMay12th?

A.InWindsorMeadows.B.AtDoveValley.

C.AtLoneTree.D.InLoveland.

2.Whatwillprobablybecollectedduringthe2019SpringCleanup?

A.Foodwaste.B.Furniture.C.Televisions.D.paint

3.Thenoticeisannouncedmainlyto.

A.gettheresidentspreparedforthecleanup

B.showtheresidentsalistofnon-acceptableobjects

C.telltheresidentsthepick-upserviceisfree

D.havetheresidentsknowthedateofthe2019SpringCleanup

B

14、Haveyoueverwishedtohaveanumbrellathatmakesyourhandsfree?AlanKaufmanhascomeupwiththe

“Nubrella",whichmeans“new”+“umbrella”.Itisthefirsttrulyhands-freeumbrellaintheworld.Theinventorsays

thatitstopsrain,windandsnowandcankeepyourhead,faceandhairdry.

“Ineverplannedtoinventaproduct.Ijustnoticedaproblemandhadanewidea/9saidtheinventor.Theideaforthe

inventionbeganononerainyday.MrKaufmanwasstandinginoneofhisstores.Hebegantolookatpeople'sumbrellas.

Hefoundthattheyhadtotryveryhardtokeeptheirumbrellasintherightplace.Atthatmomentanideacameintohis

mind.Herantohisdeskanddrewapicture.Inthisway,thenubrellawasborn.

Onecoolfeatureofthenubrellaisthatyoudon'tholditlikeanormalumbrella;youwearit.Theshoulderstraps（肩带）

ofthenubrellaallowpeopletobefullyhands-free,sowhenwalkingintherainwiththenubrella,youareabletouse

yourcellphoneordrinkahotcupofcoffee.Also,thenubrellawillneverbeinverted（颠倒）inthewind.Thenew

umbrellaisfarsaferthantraditionalones,becauseithasnosharppoints.

1.“Nubrella"isakindofumbrella.

A.normalB.hands-free

C.traditionalD.paper

2.…Howcanyouusethe"Nubrella"?

Youcan.

A.weartheshoulderstrapsofthenubrella

B.putthenubrellaonyourhead

C.useyourhandstoholditup

D.carryitonyourbike

3.Whichofthefollowingisnotright?

A.''Nubrella"meansHnewM+''umbrella''.

B.Theideaofthenubrellacamefromtherainyday.

C.Walkingintherain,you'dbettertakethenubrella.

D.Ifyougooutwiththenubrella,youhaveitinyourhands.

C

15、WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe191s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.His

namewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecap,anddroveawhitetruck.Asafive-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoff

thecoinchanger（硬币兑换器）fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadelivery,andgavemeaquarteroutof

hiscoinchanger.

Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandeggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,my

motherwouldpenanote,“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery/5andputitintheboxalongwiththeempty

bottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.

Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr

Basilleevenhadakeytomyhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatvvecouldboxindoors,Sothatthe

milkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMrBasillefromtimetotime,takingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupof

teaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.

Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowtheproductionofcheapermilk,somakingitdifficult

formilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere.Anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadelivery

service.

Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandfixediton

thebackpoech（门廊）.Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis,soIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andof

themilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.

1.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.

A.topleasehismother

B.topayforthedelivery

C.toshowhismagicalpower

D.tosatisfytheboy'scuriosity（好奇心）

2.Iftheyneededtochangetheirorder,theyshould___

A.callthemilkman

B.waitforthemilk

C.leaveanoteinthebox

D.leaveanoteonthedoor

3.Whyistherenolongermilkdeliverytoday?

A.Itisnotallowedbythelaw.

B.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.

C.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.

D.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.

4.Whydidwriterbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?

A.Heplantedflowersinit.

B.Hemissedthegoodolddays.

C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.

D.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.

5.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?

A.Hewasafunnyperson.

B.Hewantedtohaveteathere.

C.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.

D.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.

D

16>TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,

fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.

Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetouse

moreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffect

ourlivesgreatly.

Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)------Ifsasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.It

tellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.Ifsmadeupofthreeparts：satellites,control

equipmentsonlandandreceivers.

SpaceTechnology------RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)

foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.

Ifsevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.

UnderwaterRobot------Herculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedto

searchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.

Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit'shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocome

outeverymonth.It'simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Sowe

shouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.

A.Satellites

B・UnderwaterRobots

C.GlobalPositioningSystem

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?

A.Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.

B.Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.

C.RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.

3.Herculesisusedto.

A.savelivesinthesea

B.repairthebrokenships

C.lookfortheancientshipsinthesea

4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditions

B.it'sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnology

C.technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans

5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.

B.Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.

C.Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.

E

17、Decisions,decisions!Ourlivesarefullofthem,fromthesmallonestothelife-changing.Therighttochoose

iscentraltoeveryone.Yetsometimeswemakebaddecisionsthatleaveusunhappyorfullofregret.Cansciencehelp?

Mostofusknowlittleaboutthementalprocessesthatliebehindourdecisions.Luckily,whatpsychologists（心理学

家）arefindingmayhelpusallmakebetterchoices.Herearesomeoftheiramazingdiscoveriestohelpyoumakeupyour

mind.

Consideryouremotions.Youmightthinkthatemotionsaretheenemyofdecisionmaking,butinfacttheyareapartof

it.Wheneveryoumakeupyourmind,yourbrain'semotionalcentreisactive.UniversityofSouthernCaliforniascientist,

AntonioDamasia,hasstudiedpeoplewithdamagetoonlytheemotionalpartsoftheirbrains,andfoundthattheywere

unabletomakebasicchoicesaboutwhattowearoreat.Damasiathinksthismaybebecauseourbrainsstoreemotional

memoriesofpastchoice,whichweusetohelpthepresentdecision-making.

However,makingchoicesundertheinfluenceofanemotioncangreatlyaffecttheresult.Takeanger;forexample.A

studybyNitikaGargoftheUniversityofMississippiandotherscientistsfoundtheangryshoppersweremorelikelyto

choosethefirstthingtheywereofferedratherthanconsideringotherchoices.Itseemsthatangercanleadustomake

quickdecisionswithoutmuchthinking.

Allemotionsaffectourthinkingandmotivation（动机），soitmaybebesttoavoidmakingimportantdecisionsunder

theirinfluence.Yetstrangelythereisoneemotionthatseemstohelpusmakegoodchoices.TheAmericanresearchers

foundthatsadpeopletooktimetoconsiderthevariouschoicesonoffer;andendedupmakingthebestchoices.Infact

manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhofeelunhappyhavethemostreasonableviewoftheworld.

1.Accordingtothetext,whatmayhelpusmakebetterdecisions?

A.Tothinkabouthappytimes.

B.Tomakemanydecisionsatatime.

C.Tostopfeelingregretfulaboutthepast.

D.Tolearnabouttheprocessofdecision-making.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"central"mean?

A.中心的B.中央的C.起决定作用的D.后悔的

3.Damasia9sstudysuggeststhat・

A.emotionsaretheenemyofdecisionmaking.

B.ourbrainhasnothingtodowithdecisionmaking.

C.peoplewithphysicaldamagefindithardtomakeuptheirminds.

D.ouremotionalmemoriesofpastchoicescanaffectpresentdecisions.

4.Whyareangryshoppersmorelikelytochoosethefirstthingtheyareoffered?

A.Theyoftenforgettheirpastchoices.

B.Theymakedecisionswithoutmuchthinking.

C.Theytendtosavetimewhenshopping.

D.Theyaretooangrytobargain.

5.Whatdowelearnfromthetext?

A.Emotionsareapartofdecision-making.

B.Sadpeoplealwaysmakeworsechoices.

C.Noemotionseemstohelpusmakegoodchoices.

D.Onlysadfeelingaffectourthinkingandmotivation.

F

18、Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxorstaywith

theirfamily.

Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.

InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,259hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayear

thanaFrenchworker.

Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.

However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Thesepeoplethink

it'stheirdutytoworemorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesay

thattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfrom

fourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheir

vacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull（迟钝的）boy.”“Ifthatis

true,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.”

1.AJapaneseworkerworksmorehoursayearthanaFrenchone.

A.513B,1,646C.2,159

2.Theword"extra”inParagraph3means“

A.正常的B.额外的C.有用的

3.Peopleingetonlytwoweeksofpaid