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湖南省怀化市龙头庵中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.MiamiandOklahomaCity,bothof______werethelasttwoundefeatedteamsintheNBAthisseason,lostforthefirsttimeonJanuary3rd.
A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.those参考答案:C略2.Weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen,soBobmade____fromsomewoodwehad.A.it
B.one
C.himself
D.another参考答案:B3.Pleaseremindme
hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.
A.where
B.when
C.how
D.what参考答案:解析:B.本题后句中的”beintimetodosth”意思是“…来得及做某事”。可以得知前句需要提醒我的是时间,故本题宾语从句的引导词选表示时间的when。14.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,he
abletospeakitmuchbetternow.A.willbe
B.wouldbe
C.hasbeen
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:B5.
Thephrase"MadeinChina"hasbecome______thesamemeaningforgettingwhatyouneedonthecheap.
A.somewhat
B.somehow
C.anyhow
D.anyway参考答案:A6.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.
A.this B.that C.what D.which参考答案:C7._____iswellknowntotheworldisthatChinahasverytoptechnologyinspaceindustry. A.It
B.As
C.What
D.Which参考答案:C8.________thatthegovemmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.A.Convincing B.ConvincedC.Toconvince D.Havingconvinced参考答案:B试题分析:句意:确信政府会带领他们走出经济危机,人们对国家的未来很乐观。B.Convincedadj.确信的;深信的;A.Convincingadj.令人信服的;C.Toconvince使确信,不定式表目的;Convince使确信,该句中意思为使人们相信,故对people来说是被动的,故应选convinced选B。9.Ifyouwantto______yourgoalsanddreams,youhavetobewillingtopaytheprice.
A.accomplish
B.attach
C.acquire
D.attempt
参考答案:A10.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.when
B.that
C.before
D.since参考答案:.D
解析:此题考查了连词的用法。注意此句型“Itis+时间+since…”表示“自从……已经有多长时间了。”前后的时态是不一致的,所以许多同学会选before,这是没有正确的掌握上面的句型的缘故。11.Theplane_________at7∶00p.m,soIhavetobeattheairportby6∶40atthelatest.
A.hasleft
B.isgoingtoleave
C.leaves
D.willhaveleft参考答案:C略12.IhavebeenstudyingcomputerforyearsandIstill___.A.have
B.do
C.havebeen
D.am参考答案:D13.Iftherewereonlyonecase,thatcouldbeanaccidentor,buttherearethreecaseswithinthelasttenmonths.A.coincidence B.opportunity C.mistake D.misfortune参考答案:A句意:如果只有一个案例,有可能是一次事故或者一个巧合,但是在过去的10个月内,就有三起案例。coincidence"巧合",符合题意。14.He’sregardedasatuhao(vulgartycoon),_______fromthecarhe’sdriving.A.tojudge
B.judging C.judged
D.havingjudged参考答案:B【知识点】非谓语动词解析:主句的主语是judge的逻辑主语,故用judging,表主动。15.Thespeech_______________bythepresident’sassistanthasbeencancelled.A.todeliver
B.delivered
C.beingdelivered
D.tobedelivered参考答案:D16.
2046isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbyeveryfanofWangjiawei.A.which
B.what
C.one
D.it参考答案:C17.22.—I'msorry.Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You________somethingnotverynicetome,butthat'sOK.A.havesaid
B.hadsaid
C.weresaying
D.didsay参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.WhenIwasyoungandfoolishIusedtothinkthatpotentialfriendswerepeopleyouliked.Youhadsharedinterests.36Youwereinterestedinwhattheotherhadsaid,oryoupretendedtobe,atleastsometimes.37Irealizethatfriendsarepeoplewhoturnupontime.Ifyouwanttobemyfriend,allitwouldtakeisforyoutoarrivewhereweagreedandwhenweagreed.Nolast-minutetexts.Nofrantic(疯狂的)phonecallscomplainingthatyou’restuckonthebusandthetrafficisterrible.38Soitcannotbeyoureverlastingexcuse.Youcantakeitintoconsideration,andsetofftenminutesearlyincaseofatotaldisaster.39
SoIhaveeverysympathywiththeministeroftheHolyCrossChurchinBearsted,Kent,whohasstartedfiningbrides2100iftheyturnuplate.Hesayshe’sgoingtoaddittotheweddingfeeandreturnitafterwardswiththemarriagecertificateifthecouplemanagetobepunctual.40
Socheerforanthebridesandgroomswhomakeittothechurchontime.I’dhappilycountanyofthemasfriends.A.AndnowIknowhowinnocentIwas.B.Ithinkwhathesaidistotallynonsense.C.Youmadeeachotherlaughandenjoyedyourselves.
D.Thus,youarriveontimeor,evenbetter,fiveminutesearly.E.Crowdedtrafficisamatterhappeningeverydayandeverywhere.F.Youunderstoodeachotherandgavetheotherinneedtimelyhelp.G.Hispointisreasonable,thoughI’mnotsureifthewayhemakesitiswise.参考答案:CAEDG三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob’spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas;1)Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?Thereareisolatingjobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.2)Howdoyouhandlechange?Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,butsomearemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon'thappensooften.Otherpeoplewouldbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.3)Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers?
Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoarehappytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremesandyou'lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.4)Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy?
Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon'tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou'llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid?
Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.Anyway,theseareagreatstartingpointforyou.I'veseenitoverandoveragainwithpeoplethattheymakemoremoneyovertimewhentheydosomethingtheylove.Itmaytakeyoualittlelonger,butmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchangethecourseofyourlifeforthebetter.41.Whatisunnecessaryinyourjobhunting?A.Assessingyourskills.
B.Goingtodifferentareas.C.Matchingyourskillswithaposition.
D.takingyourpersonalityintoconsideration.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.B.Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyeasily.C.Extremepeopletendtoworkwithothers.D.Almosteveryonehasatendencyinjobs.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphonemean?A.Beforeyouselectyourjob,youshouldassessyourskillsandmatchthemwithyourpositionB.Therearemoreimportantthingsthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.C.Nothingisimportantthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.D.Youshouldignoreyourskillswhenyouselectjob.44.Whatisthemissingwordaboutajobsearchinthefollowingchart?A.Design.
B.Changes.
C.Cooperation.
D.Hobbies.
45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LifestylesandJobPay
B.JobsandEnvironmentC.JobSkillsandAbilities
D.PersonalitiesandJobs参考答案:BDBCD【文章解读】试题分析:本文主要讲述的就是在寻找工作的过程中人们要考虑到多方面的信息,尤其要考虑到你的个性和工作的类型是否相配。41.B【考查方向】考查推理题题。A.Assessingyourskills.评估你的技能;B.Goingtodifferentareas.去不同领域;C.Matchingyourskillswithaposition.匹配你的技能位置;D.takingyourpersonalityintoconsideration.考虑到你的个性。根据第一自然段Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob'spay.的描述,说明在选择工作的时候,要考虑很多的东西,不仅仅是技巧和职位,还有考虑你的个性。故B正确。
42.D【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。A.Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.隔离工作通常使人发疯;B.Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyeasily.互动的工作使人很容易害羞;C.Extremepeopletendtoworkwithothers.极端的人们倾向于与他人合作。D.Almosteveryonehasatendencyinjobs.几乎每个人都有一个趋势在工作。根据第二段2,3行Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.说明D项正确。43.B【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。A.Before
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