省直辖县级行政区划潜江市国营后湖农场前湖中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

省直辖县级行政区划潜江市国营后湖农场前湖中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Heearnsabout$100aweek,______________isspentonbooks.A.halfofwhich

B.halfofthem

C.whose

D.halfofit参考答案：A2.Whenaskedtoexplain_____hedidtomakehisstudentssofascinatedwithhislessons,theteacherpausedandthoughtdeeply.A.whatwasitthat

B.thatwhatitwas C.whatitwasthat

D.whatwasit参考答案：C3.Thetwoexpertsworkedatthetaskofwritingaprefacetothenewdictionaryforthreehours

.

A．atlength B．infull

C．onend

D．intime参考答案：C4.Iamalwaysdelightedtoreceiveyourletters.______beingshort,theybringmuchreliefwhenIknowthatyouaresafe.A.Intermsof

B.Withregardto

C.Onaccountof

D.Inspiteof参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：收到你的来信我总是很高兴。虽然很短，但当我知道你平安无事时，它们给我带来了很大的安慰。A.Intermsof依据；B.Withregardto关于；C.Onaccountof由于；D.Inspiteof尽管，根据题意，故选D。5.

theyhavefinishedthetask,letthechildrenhavearestandplayfaramoment.A.For

B.Nowthat

C.EversinceD.Bynow参考答案：D试题分析：该题考查状语从句中连词的用法。For表示原因是并列连词，不用在句首；nowthat表示原因是从属连词，多用在句首；Eversince表示时间，意思是“从那时到现在”；Bynow意思是“到如今”。根据题干前后两句的句义表示“因果”关系。所以选D。6.Theonlineschoolusesauniquemethodthatisfunyet_______tohelpyoulearnChinesewiththeleastamountofeffortintheshortestamountoftime.

A.expensive

B.complex

C.effective

D.comfortable

参考答案：C

7.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you

muchbetternow.A．are B.willbe C.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：8.Theboyswerehappilymakingasnowman,_____withcold.

A.theirfacesred

B.theirfaceswerered

C.theirfacesturnedred

D.theirfacestobered参考答案：A9.Wal-MartestablishedworkunionsinallofitsshopsinChinain2006

demandsbyemployees.A.following B.tobefollowed C.havingfollowed D.havingbeenfollowed参考答案：A10.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt______ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.

A.thatwhat

B.whetherthat

C.whatthat

D.thatwhich参考答案：A略11.Inextremeweather,aworntyrecanbreakeasily______it’smended,asisoftenthecase.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B12.—Howisthewoundedsoldier?—Sorry.He______thoughthedoctordidwhathecouldtosavehim.A.wasdying

B.woulddie

C.died

D.dies参考答案：C13.Jimtoldusallthat_______hesaidsoatthemeetingwasright.

A.all

B.what

C.allthat

D.that参考答案：D14.Themorecarefulyouarewhilewritingacomposition,______.A.youmakethefewermistakes

B.thefewmistakeswouldyoumake

C.thefewermistakesyouwillmake

D.fewermistakeswillbemade参考答案：C考查形容词比较级。这里用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构表示“越……就越……”。从语境和选项看，只有C项正确。15.Theproblemofglobalwarmingisserious.

,thesealevelshaverisenalittle.

A．Asaconsequence

B．Onthecontrary

C．Inaword

D．Inotherwords参考答案：A略16.Jane_______thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleaveB.left

C.hasleft

D.isleaving参考答案：D17.-----Didyouhaveahardtimetravelingbackhome?-----Yes,it______forfourdayswhenIarrivedinGuiyangandalltheroads______coveredwithice.A.snowed,were

B.wassnowing,hadbeenC.hadbeensnowing,hadbeen

D.hadsnowed,were参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Everyonecanbenefitalotfromreadingbooks.Thefollowingisaboutthevariousbenefitsofreadingbooks.

36

Wheneveryoureadsomething,youlearninformationthatyouotherwisewouldn’thaveknown.Itcanbeafactabouthistoryoratheoryyoudidn’tknowexisted.Ifyouwanttolearn

newwords,readingbooksisagreatwaytoenlargeyourvocabulary.

37_

Similartosolvingpuzzles,readingbooksallowsyourmindtopracticeitsprocessingskills.Goingwithoutbooksfortoolongwillturnyourmindintoawhirl(混乱).Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofreadingbooksisitsabilitytodevelopyourcriticalthinkingskills.

__38__

Whereveryouarefacedwithasimilarprobleminreallife,yourmindisabletoputitsmystery-solvingskillstoatest.Oneoftherealbenefitsofreadingbooksisthattheinformationinitcanbeaccessedoverandoveragain.Forexample,readingacookbookallowsyoutheluxuryofreviewingtheprocedureswheneveryouneedto.__39__

Don’teventhinkaboutwritingtheinformationdownbecauseyoumaylosethepaperyouwrotedownonsoonerorlater.Thesearejustsomeofthewonderfulbenefitsofreadingbooks.__40

Ifyoucan’tevengooutside,youcandownloadfreee-booksonlineandreadthemonyourcomputer.Thatway,youcansethowadvantageousreadingcanbeforyourself.A.Readingbookskeepsyourmindactive.B.Youcanimproveyourmemorybyreading.C.Readingbooksprovidesyouwithnewknowledge.D.Followingarecipefromacookingshowwillbedifficult.E.Readingmysterynovels，forexample，sharpensyourmind.F.Readingkeepsyourmindingoodcondition.G.Whydon’tyoudropbythebookstoreorlibraryandpickabookup?参考答案：36—40.C

F

E

D

G考查议论文阅读。本文主要讲述读书的好处。36.分析概括题。根据后一句Wheneveryoureadsomething，youlearninformationthatyouotherwisewouldn’thaveknown.无论你何时读书，你都能学到你不知道的知识，可知这一段是讲读书给你提供新知识，故选C。37.分析概括题。根据后一句readingbooksallowsyourmindtopracticeitsprocessingskills.读书使你的思想训练运作技巧，可知这一段是讲读书使你的大脑保持良好的状态，故选F。38.分析概括题。根据后句Whereveryouarefacedwithasimilarprobleminreallife，yourmindisabletoputitsmystery-solvingskillstoatest.无论你现实生活中在何地遇到相同的问题，你的大脑能够把它的推理技巧运用起来，其中从现实生活，推理技巧这两个关键词可知前一句应涉及推理小说，故选E。39.分析推理题。根据前一句readingacookbookallowsyoutheluxuryofreviewingtheprocedureswheneveryouneedto.读一本烹饪书….可知后一句也应该是和烹饪书相关，故选D。40.分析推理题。根据前后句Thesearejustsomeofthewonderfulbenefitsofreadingbooks.Ifyoucan’tevengooutside,youcandownloadfreee-booksonline读书有这么多好处，如果你不能出去，你可以下载电子书，可知空格处应是鼓励你去书店买书。故选G。三、阅读理解19.Balzacwasgoodatbuyingthingsatitslowestprice.Onedayhewantedtobuyavaseinashopwindowthatwasmuchmoreexpensivethanhecouldoffer.Notbeingabletomaketheshopkeepercutdownitspriceverymuch,heleftwithoutfurthertalking.Collectingahalfdozenofhisfriends,heexplainedhiswishtothemandtheyworkedaplan.Thefirstwouldentertheshopandmakeanoffer,lowerthanthemarkedprice.Notgettingthevaseathisprice,hewouldwalkout.Shortlyafteranotherwouldenterandaskforapricelowerthanthefirst.Inthisway,eachoftheotherswouldofferapricelowerthantheonebefore,andthelastofhisfriendsmadeagreatefforttoattempttogetitatthelowestprice.BeforelongBalzachimselfwouldreturn,offermorethanthelasttwoorthreepersonsmadeandtrusttoluck.Theplanworked---Balzacgotthevaseathisprice!59.

Whicho