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黑龙江省哈尔滨市朝鲜族高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebestjobis
whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterestinthesubject. A.something B.theone C.one
D.it参考答案:2.Donotmakethemistakeofusingaspoonfromthecentreofthetablewhichmaybe_______forvegetablesorjelly.A.advised
B.persuaded
C.intended
D.pretended参考答案:C3.Out_______,withastickinhishand.
A.didherush
B.rushedhe
C.herushed
D.hedidrush
参考答案:C4.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail_____forher.A.waited
B.waiting
C.towait
D.waswaiting参考答案:B5.—Hasn’tthethiefadmittedhiscrimebynow?
—No,______questionedmanytimes.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
though
D.once参考答案:C6.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B.when C.that D.because参考答案:C7.______inthecenterofthehall______asculptureandamemorial
thegreatman.A.Standing;are;to
B.Placed;is;of
C.Placing;are;of
D.Stood;are;to参考答案:A8.Thereisno
intryingtopersuadehimtochangehismind,forheneverfollowstheadviceofothers.A.doubt B.point C.difficulty D.wonder参考答案:B25.---SomeChinesestudentsstillfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakersinLondon.
---Exactly._______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandwords.A.Evenif
B.Nowthat
C.Ifonly
D.Asif参考答案:A略10.Afterlongandhardstruggle,hissmallfamilybusinessbeganto_____.
Hopefully,itwillchangeintoalargefirminthenearfuture.A.takeover
B.takein
C.takeoff
D.takedown参考答案:C11.LuoJiahui,____typicalAsianAmerican,waselectedgovernoroftheStateofWashingtonin1996,thefirsttowin____honor.A.a;an B.the;an C.the;the D.a;the参考答案:D12.Thousandsofathletes_______inmanycountrieswillcompete________medalsinthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.
A.involved;in
B.involving;by
C.toinvolve;against
D.involved;for参考答案:D13.一Therewon’tbeanywheretopark.一Oh,
.Let’strythesubway.A.that'sarealbargain
B.that’sagoodpointC.that'sreallysomething
D.that’sallsettled...参考答案:B试题分析:考查情景用语。A.that’sarealbargain那可真划算;B.that’sagoodpoint有道理;C.that’sreallysomething真了不起;D.that’sallsettled就这么决定了。句意:——这里不会有停车的地方。——好吧,有道理,那让我们试试地铁。故选B。14.Theguestsleftmostofthedishes
,becausetheydidnottastedelicious.A.untouched
B.tobeuntouched
C.beinguntouched
D.untouching参考答案:A15.Therearealotoftouristspotsinthecity,_________attractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.
A.which
B.that
C.inwhich
D.where参考答案:A16.
WeChinesemade________2008BeijingOlympicGames________greatsuccess,winninghighpraisefromallovertheworld.
A.
a;a
B.
the;the
C.
the;a
D.
a;the参考答案:C7.Fully_______tolookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.
A.attached
B.occupied
C.contributed
D.devoted参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.“Nomanisanisland”isawell-knownlinefromJohnDonne’sDevotionsuponEmergentOccasions,writtenmorethanthreehundredyearsago.Evennowpeoplestillagreewithhim.___16___Soweallneedtohavefriends.Forsomeofus,thoughmakingfriendsisnotdifficult,wemaynotwanttomakethefirstmove.Itisalsodifficultattimestokeepthefriendswealreadyhave.Therearemanybooksaboutfriendship,butDaleCarnegie’sHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople,writtenin1936,isthemostfamous.___17___Itwaslaterputinto28languages.Hereisthelistofadvicefromhisbook:★Befriendlyandpolite.Alwaysgreetwithasmile.Beginwith“excuseme”or“wouldyouplease”,whenyouwanttoasksomebody.___18___★Gooutofyourwaytobenice.___19___Makingsomesoupforasickneighbormayseemlikealittlethingtoyou,butitwillmakeyourneighborfeelalotbetter.★Remembernames.Theysaythatthesweetestmusictoaperson’earsisthesoundofhisorherownname.★___20___Trytounderstandotherpeople’swaysandideasandlearnsomethingfromthem.A.Beopen-minded.B.Trytohelpyourfriendsgetoutoftrouble.C.Withoutotherpeople,lifebecameemptyandsad.D.Findsometimetodosomethingsforotherpeople.E.It’salsoimportanttokeepclosefriendsinourdailylife.F.Remembertosay“thankyou”andtrytobeashelpfulasyoucan.G.This“Howto”bookaboutgettingalongwithotherpeoplebecameabestseller.参考答案:16.C
17.G
18.F
19.D
20.A本文是一篇说明文,JohnDonne’sDevotions曾经说过:“Nomanisanisland”。人人需要朋友,没有人能够独立于社会之外。DaleCarnegie的著名作品《HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople》中介绍了四条关于获得友谊并保持友谊的建议。【16题详解】横线句后一句“Soweallneedtohavefriends.”告诉我们仍然都需要朋友,没有了朋友我们的生活就会变得空虚悲伤。强调了朋友对我们的重要性,C项“Withoutotherpeople,lifebecameemptyandsad.”符合上下文语境,故C项正确。【17题详解】横线前一句“Therearemanybooksaboutfriendship,butDaleCarnegie’sHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople,writtenin1936,isthemostfamous.”告诉我们有很多关于友谊的书,但卡耐基的《HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople》是最出名的。G项中“This“Howto”book…”与该本书名一致,是承接前句继续介绍这本书的相关信息。故G项符合上下文语境。【18题详解】本段标题为“Befriendlyandpolite”要求我们对朋友礼貌且友好。前面所列举事例“Alwaysgreetwithasmile.Beginwith“excuseme”or“wouldyouplease””都是与朋友相处时的礼貌用语,F项“Remembertosay“thankyou”andtrytobeashelpfulasyoucan.”也是礼貌用语。F项符合语境,所以选F项。【19题详解】横线后句“Makingsomesoupforasickneighbormayseemlikealittlethingtoyou”所列举事例告诉我们要为别人做事情,做一个友好的人。D项符合上下文语境,所以选D项。【20题详解】本句是中心句,根据“Trytounderstandotherpeople’swaysandideasandlearnsomethingfromthem”可知作者建议我们努力理解别人做事的方法并向他人学习。教育我们要用开放的心态学习他人。A项“Beopen-minded.”与本句一致,故选A项。三、阅读理解19.Lastsummer,aspartofmyhighschoolgraduationproject,IvolunteeredatSaundersHousenursinghome.IchoosethisexperiencebecauseitwassomethingthatIhadneverdonebeforeandIwantedtolendahelpinghand.WhenIfirstcameupwiththeideaofvolunteeringatanursinghome,Iwantedtohelpoutwithactivitiesandmeetwithsomeoftheresidents(住客).
AtfirstitwaschallengingbecauseIwasextremelyshy;howeveraftergettingtoknowtheresidentsalittlebetter,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortablearoundthem.Mygoalinvolunteeringwastobringasmiletotheresidentsbydoingdifferentactivitiesfromwordgamestoplayingchess.IfeelasifIhadaccomplishedthatgoal.Atthenursinghome,IdidalotofdifferentactivitieswiththeresidentsrangingfromJeopardy,toWheelofFortune.OneofmyfavoriteswasawordgamewhereIwouldwriteatenletterwordontheboardandtheresidentswouldtrytocomeupwithasmanysmallerwordsaspossible.Icouldtellthatitwasoneoftheirfavoritegamesbecausetheyalwaysseemedtobesoenthusiasticwhentheyplayed.Ialsotransportedresidentstoandfromtheirroomswhentheyneededhelp;andwheneveritwasanicedayout,Iwouldtakethemoutsidetogetsomefreshairandrelax.OnSaturdaymornings,IwoulddeliverthenewspapertotheresidentsandonSundays,Iassistedwithmorningchurchservices.ThemostunforgettablepartofthisexperiencewaswhenIhadoneononeconversationswiththeresidents
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